Index to volume 29 (1991) No 1 (January) pp 1-96 No 4 (July) pp 273-352 No 2 (March) pp 97-184 No 5 (September) pp 353-424 No 3 (May) pp 185-272 No 6 (November) pp 425-504 January 1991 Scattering of Lamb waves by a normal Enzymatic studies in foetal brain and liver of rectangular strip weldment mouse following in utero exposure to Application of ultrasonic methods in asphalt Y. N. Al-Nassar, S. K. Datta and A. H. ultrasound concrete testing N. Suneetha and R. P. Surendra Kumar R. J. Sztukiewicz Mode attenuation in waveguides used in Nondestructive evaluation of composite medical ultrasonics Bioeffects of ultrasound: an experimental laminates by leaky Lamb waves N. C. Nicholson and W. N. McDicken study on human embryos D. E. Chimenti and R. W. Martin .. 13 A. Cardinale, R. Lagalla, V. Giambanco Ultrasonic absorption and velocity disper- Cable corrections for hydrophones and F. Aragona sion measurements in thin adhesive L. A. A. Warnes Research Note layers Light diffraction by surface acoustic waves Uniform pulsed fields for ultrasonic bioeffect R. E. Challis, T. Alper, R. P. Cocker, A. K. in KDP-type crystals experimentation Holmes and J. D. H. White J. M. Berdowski and E. D. Berdowska G. H. Harrison and E. K. Balcer-Kubiczek Diffraction of ultrasound by cracks: com- parison of experiment with theory Design of a system to assess manganese F. A. Ravenscroft, K. Newton and C. B. nodule resources acoustically July 1991 Scruby M. Weydert Effect of interfacial properties on Stoneley Enhancement of acoustic imaging of poly- Effect of frequency dependent processes on wave propagation mers by cooling pulsed Doppler sample volume T. M. Hsieh, E. A. Lindgren and M. Rosen K. Yamanaka, Y. Nagata and T. Koda P. J. Fish and J. A. Cope Some considerations concerning evanescent Interaction of a Rayleigh wave with a Ultrasonically initiated polymerization of surface waves disbond in a material interphase normal methyl methacrylate M. Deschamps and J. Roux to a free surface G. J. Price, P. F. Smith and P. J. West Reflection/refraction of a solid layer by Z. L. Liand J. D. Achenbach Debye’s series expansion Ultrasonic surface modes generated by laser Erosion and corrosion of pure iron under M. Deschamps and Cao Chengwei pulses on duraluminium cavitating conditions B. J. Jarosz W. J. Tomlinson and M. CG. Talks Non-contact ultrasonic inspection of dif- Ultrasonic pulse echo reflectometer fusion bonds in titanium D. J. McClements and P. Fairley .. 58 D. A. Hutchins, M. D. C. Moles, G. S. Photoacoustic effects in strongly absorbing May 1991 Taylor and S. B. Palmer fluids Motion of fluid-suspended fibres in a stand- S. M. Park, M. I. Khan, H. Z. Cheng Theoretical and experimental study of the ing wave field and G. J. Diebold field radiated by ultrasonic focussed P. Brodeur Design of micro-hammers for ultrasonic transducers Ultrasonic imaging analysis using a multi- source applications H. Djelouah, J. C. Baboux and M. Perdrix transducer technique D. G. Chetwynd and W. Sachse ... 68 Sound field characteristics of ultrasonic Analysis of mechanical limitations of high Imaging microbubbles and tissues using a composite pulse transducers power piezoelectric transducers using linear focussed scanner operating at K. P. Richter, R. Reibold and W. Molken- finite element modelling 20 MHz: possible implications for the B. Dubus, J. C. Debus, J. N. Decarpigny detection of cavitation thresholds Lack of increase in cell transformation and D. Boucher D. J. Watmough, H. M. Davies, K. M. frequency of C3H cells after exposure to Transient response of piezoelectric discs to Quan, R. Wytch and A. R. Williams pulsed ultrasound applied voltage pulses W.-H. Zhu, M. W. Miller and C. Cox N. Guo and P. Cawley Acoustic bubble sizing by combination of Real-time implementation of coherent subharmonic emissions with imaging Ultrasonic phased array controller for hyper- speckle suppression in B-scan images frequency thermia applications J. C. Bamber and J. V. Phelps ... 218 T. G. Leighton, R. J. Lingard, A. J. P. J. Benkeser, T. L. Pao and Y. J. Yoon Rationalization of errors from two tech- Walton and J. E. Field 85 niques measuring the velocity of ultra- Principles and recent developments in ultra- A comparative study of fracture strength, sound in liquids sound contrast agents ultrasonic properties and chemical con- P. D. G. Wilson, N. R. Gladwell, D. J. N. de Jong, F. J. Ten Cate, C. T. Lancée, stituents of kidney stones Hibberd and M. M. Robins J. R. T. C. Roelandt and N. Bom . 324 R. Agarwal and V. R. Singh Laser generation of antisymmetric Lamb Experimental and theoretical values of the waves in tin plates ultrasonic properties of dispersions: effect H. Nakano and S. Nagai of particle state and size distribution March 1991 Coherent wave propagation in inhomo- C. Javanaud, N. R. Gladwell, S. J. geneous materials: 2 comparison of Gouldby, D. J. Hibberd, A. Thomas and Role of bulk viscosity and acoustic para- theoretical models M. M. Robins meters in tribological problems A. H. Harker and J. A. Ogilvy .... 235 Enhancement of chemical reactivity by V. N. Belonenko Plate waves produced by transverse matrix power ultrasound: an alternative inter- Theoretical analysis of an ultrasonic inter- cracking pretation of the hot spot ferometer for precise measurements at M. R. Gorman and S. M. Ziola ... 245 J. P. Lorimer, T. J. Mason and K. Fiddy high pressures Further insight into the potential role of shear A. P. Sarvazyan and T. V. Chalikian wave Caustics in NDE of rods and pipes Ultrasonic interferometric study of the solu- J. R. Brewster and K. H. G. Ashbee 252 tions of tetraalkylammonium iodides in 500 Ultrasonics 1991 Vol 29 November Index to volume 29 (1991) No 1 (January) pp 1-96 No 4 (July) pp 273-352 No 2 (March) pp 97-184 No 5 (September) pp 353-424 No 3 (May) pp 185-272 No 6 (November) pp 425-504 January 1991 Scattering of Lamb waves by a normal Enzymatic studies in foetal brain and liver of rectangular strip weldment mouse following in utero exposure to Application of ultrasonic methods in asphalt Y. N. Al-Nassar, S. K. Datta and A. H. ultrasound concrete testing N. Suneetha and R. P. Surendra Kumar R. J. Sztukiewicz Mode attenuation in waveguides used in Nondestructive evaluation of composite medical ultrasonics Bioeffects of ultrasound: an experimental laminates by leaky Lamb waves N. C. Nicholson and W. N. McDicken study on human embryos D. E. Chimenti and R. W. Martin .. 13 A. Cardinale, R. Lagalla, V. Giambanco Ultrasonic absorption and velocity disper- Cable corrections for hydrophones and F. Aragona sion measurements in thin adhesive L. A. A. Warnes Research Note layers Light diffraction by surface acoustic waves Uniform pulsed fields for ultrasonic bioeffect R. E. Challis, T. Alper, R. P. Cocker, A. K. in KDP-type crystals experimentation Holmes and J. D. H. White J. M. Berdowski and E. D. Berdowska G. H. Harrison and E. K. Balcer-Kubiczek Diffraction of ultrasound by cracks: com- parison of experiment with theory Design of a system to assess manganese F. A. Ravenscroft, K. Newton and C. B. nodule resources acoustically July 1991 Scruby M. Weydert Effect of interfacial properties on Stoneley Enhancement of acoustic imaging of poly- Effect of frequency dependent processes on wave propagation mers by cooling pulsed Doppler sample volume T. M. Hsieh, E. A. Lindgren and M. Rosen K. Yamanaka, Y. Nagata and T. Koda P. J. Fish and J. A. Cope Some considerations concerning evanescent Interaction of a Rayleigh wave with a Ultrasonically initiated polymerization of surface waves disbond in a material interphase normal methyl methacrylate M. Deschamps and J. Roux to a free surface G. J. Price, P. F. Smith and P. J. West Reflection/refraction of a solid layer by Z. L. Liand J. D. Achenbach Debye’s series expansion Ultrasonic surface modes generated by laser Erosion and corrosion of pure iron under M. Deschamps and Cao Chengwei pulses on duraluminium cavitating conditions B. J. Jarosz W. J. Tomlinson and M. CG. Talks Non-contact ultrasonic inspection of dif- Ultrasonic pulse echo reflectometer fusion bonds in titanium D. J. McClements and P. Fairley .. 58 D. A. Hutchins, M. D. C. Moles, G. S. Photoacoustic effects in strongly absorbing May 1991 Taylor and S. B. Palmer fluids Motion of fluid-suspended fibres in a stand- S. M. Park, M. I. Khan, H. Z. Cheng Theoretical and experimental study of the ing wave field and G. J. Diebold field radiated by ultrasonic focussed P. Brodeur Design of micro-hammers for ultrasonic transducers Ultrasonic imaging analysis using a multi- source applications H. Djelouah, J. C. Baboux and M. Perdrix transducer technique D. G. Chetwynd and W. Sachse ... 68 Sound field characteristics of ultrasonic Analysis of mechanical limitations of high Imaging microbubbles and tissues using a composite pulse transducers power piezoelectric transducers using linear focussed scanner operating at K. P. Richter, R. Reibold and W. Molken- finite element modelling 20 MHz: possible implications for the B. Dubus, J. C. Debus, J. N. Decarpigny detection of cavitation thresholds Lack of increase in cell transformation and D. Boucher D. J. Watmough, H. M. Davies, K. M. frequency of C3H cells after exposure to Transient response of piezoelectric discs to Quan, R. Wytch and A. R. Williams pulsed ultrasound applied voltage pulses W.-H. Zhu, M. W. Miller and C. Cox N. Guo and P. Cawley Acoustic bubble sizing by combination of Real-time implementation of coherent subharmonic emissions with imaging Ultrasonic phased array controller for hyper- speckle suppression in B-scan images frequency thermia applications J. C. Bamber and J. V. Phelps ... 218 T. G. Leighton, R. J. Lingard, A. J. P. J. Benkeser, T. L. Pao and Y. J. Yoon Rationalization of errors from two tech- Walton and J. E. Field 85 niques measuring the velocity of ultra- Principles and recent developments in ultra- A comparative study of fracture strength, sound in liquids sound contrast agents ultrasonic properties and chemical con- P. D. G. Wilson, N. R. Gladwell, D. J. N. de Jong, F. J. Ten Cate, C. T. Lancée, stituents of kidney stones Hibberd and M. M. Robins J. R. T. C. Roelandt and N. Bom . 324 R. Agarwal and V. R. Singh Laser generation of antisymmetric Lamb Experimental and theoretical values of the waves in tin plates ultrasonic properties of dispersions: effect H. Nakano and S. Nagai of particle state and size distribution March 1991 Coherent wave propagation in inhomo- C. Javanaud, N. R. Gladwell, S. J. geneous materials: 2 comparison of Gouldby, D. J. Hibberd, A. Thomas and Role of bulk viscosity and acoustic para- theoretical models M. M. Robins meters in tribological problems A. H. Harker and J. A. Ogilvy .... 235 Enhancement of chemical reactivity by V. N. Belonenko Plate waves produced by transverse matrix power ultrasound: an alternative inter- Theoretical analysis of an ultrasonic inter- cracking pretation of the hot spot ferometer for precise measurements at M. R. Gorman and S. M. Ziola ... 245 J. P. Lorimer, T. J. Mason and K. Fiddy high pressures Further insight into the potential role of shear A. P. Sarvazyan and T. V. Chalikian wave Caustics in NDE of rods and pipes Ultrasonic interferometric study of the solu- J. R. Brewster and K. H. G. Ashbee 252 tions of tetraalkylammonium iodides in 500 Ultrasonics 1991 Vol 29 November dimethylsulphoxide at 40, 50 and 60°C Elastic model for simulating ultrasonic POM FS asin 2 her edeewourtetsven 261 Pankaj and Chhemendra Sharma . 344 inspection of smooth and rough defects Pa CS Se vo cc icdccdekteo e 252 J. A. Ogilvy and |. D. Culverwell . 490 De NE a ke ccs Kiccetncadaumee 395 September 1991 RRMmNN Nl is ek seas aewareean 188 Balcer-Kubiczek, E. K Application of a higher order crossing Conference reports Od: Ce asia eievasccaazagar 218 feature to non-destructive evaluation: CIO RAE, so ee'tccawcwnswees 404 a sample demonstration of sensitivity to Review of Progress in Quantitative NDE, La CRI We OG ke oe aes ceanseueens 101 the condition of adhesive joints Jolla, CA, USA, 15-20 July 1990 Rs Wh 5a dvsasescadanansoeeds 85 P. A. Dickstein, J. K. Spelt and A. N. Ener Ee. oie ccccceuseas 141 Sinclair First Meeting of the European Society of GUNN EWS Niece dees vecdudewes 141 Direct optical characterization of ultrasonic Sonochemists, Grenoble, France, 30 MN ocala 2s eu ae Raancuaeeee 324 waves using Raman-Nath diffraction of September—4 October 1990 NCA. Gai 2 Pauw acecensasiese 451 convergent light RIO BR oO ine Pecaaecausa 178 Boucher, D S. N. Antonov, V. N. Sotnikov, O. Leroy 12th International Symposium on Non- CIE SDS on Siciseetewesaweasaes 252 and K. Van Den Abeele linear Acoustics, Austin, TX, USA, 27-31 DIS aided aan d aves cuscoans 302 Effects of ultrasound on the cementation of August 1990 CR nc 5s Sancvnccerees 261 cobalt on zinc CaWOVOR EA. cc ccvcensevienvs 268 COMMONS acs eda vw cansousdeadeees 208 P. Kruus, D. A. Robertson and L. A. Royal Society of Chemistry Sonochemistry CEL By Nas ob ced sdeetweawees 119 MeMillen Group Meeting, Bath, UK, 15 December CHG Es Bo vk vive ncidet zene ce 22 Theoretical estimation of the cavitation 1990 UE a eerrer rr 63 threshold for very short pulses of ultra- Price, G. COMMMIOE Goo 5 cee tip eecazenceade 288 sound Chetwynd, D. G. Chimenti, D. E. Portable real time diver navigation system Book reviews CO ad cs ecen wee nsaeee 471 B. Woodward and H. Sharp COMRMM IE Ts cee ssacsasccaaneages 439 Influence of effective diameter and piezo- Ultrasonic Measurements for Process Con- Cobbold, R. S. C electric and dielectric properties on the trol: Theory, Techniques, Applications Cocker, R. P performance of ultrasonic transducers by L. C. Lynworth Cope, J. A. N. D. Patel and P. S. Nicholson .. 389 IMO PRONG oo osindcdiscicnixa s 91 RN Ge oot eG cawieles cuwasaaneateeer 81 Effect of deviation from plane wave condi- Pocket Atlas of Pediatric Ultrasound, edited Co. Bho ois ans Soidcticcwaes 490 tions on the Doppler spectrum from an by C. M. Rumack et a/. ree ee ss eeveer es 125 ultrasonic blood flow detector WIG ME voi se ase h tans keces 91 PI PIGS foi iccds eles 312 O. W. Ata and P. J. Fish Ultrasound in Neurosurgery by J. M. Rubin GON, oicecin vddciancoasnesad 324 Experimental study of the effects of pulsed and W. F. Chandler RIO EKO oo co kee eee canes 201 Dopper sample volume size and position BUN SB Foc wiiicte Gosia nceewcsese 92 CCANI PIES noice csrnccdccseaan 201 on the Doppler spectrum Practical Echocardiography and Doppler by Deschamps, M Y. F. Law, P. A. J. Bascom, K. W. M. J. Monaghan Dickstein, P. A Johnston, P. Vaitkus and R. S. C. ee ee eee 92 Diebold, G. J. Cobbold Chemistry with Ultrasound, edited by T. J. Djelouah, H. Mode propagation of ultrasound in hollow Mason Dubus, B. waveguides PNM GOTE 5 oo cic Sateenws ee s 179 Fairley, P N. C. Nicholson and W. N. McDicken NDE Handbook, edited by K. G. Boving Fiddy, K. FEM EM hiv vara awl tceeness 180 Field, J. E. Letter: Particle fusion in an ultrasonic field Physics and Instrumentation of Diagnostic Fish, P. J. — a cautionary note Medical Ultrasound by P. Fish Giambanco, V. T. J. Mason and J. P. Lorimer .... 417 PIG on ks. ccc whwndned i 270 OT el eeaee ee Sediment Acoustics by R. D. Stoll Gorman, M. R. November 1991 Bjorno, L Gouldby, S. J. Underwater Acoustic Systems by R. F. W. Grundy, M.A Ultrasonic propagation in slurries Coates CN INGY x das cnc ns wedas enaceeeeees 208 A. H. Harker, P. Schofield, B. P. Stimpson, Bjarne, L CI PE. ows oedaca sea. R. G. Taylor and J. A. G. Temple Ultrasound in Gynecology and Obstetrics: Harrison, G. H. Textbook and Atlas by E. Metz Fim Od. 5. cn esec ce Transport and harvesting of suspended WON PONE Foes os ce we codes 349 Holmes, A. K. particles using modulated ultrasound Pediatric Sonography, edited by M. J. Siegel PRINS Blo ooo noses dod 445 G. Whitworth, M. A. Grundy and W. T. le BBP aide ow earn dicwnaennee 418 Hsieh, T. M. Coakley Laser Ultrasonics: Techniques & Applica- Hutchins, D. A Bulk heterogeneous plane waves propaga- tions by C. B. Scruby and L. E. Drain MRE. oS tk anak ceecaeseeeeee 53 tion through viscoelastic plates and GOR Ee eck cea sean onccsns 419 Javanaud, C stratified media with large values of Non-Destructive Testing: Characterization Johnston, K. W. frequency domain of High Temperature Materials (5), RMP. ow since coseuwanveseceeuee 63 edited by G. Honeyman and M. McLean Ee as ss Sakds ewovaceueeowe 159 Interaction of Rayleigh waves with a rib Bond, L. J. NMS iss os vciciccuwceaewssanaee 370 attached to a plate Advances in Sonochemistry, edited by T. J. EMO ice 9's. sepals Sarina deere 261 L. J. Bond and J. Taylor Mason Lancée, C. T Lamb wave radiation from plate termination RE scion saber acasless 497 CR Ritalin kde Kciw ce doeoentleeee s 404 in a liquid Ultrasound in Ophthalmologic Diagnosis: RAMONE. Cisse cascanssweneae 319 Q.-G. Zhu, H. J. Ruf and W. G. Mayer A Practical Guide by R. Guthoft Wells, P. N. T. Probing of ultrasonic pulses by multi- directional light K. Van Den Abeele and O. Leroy . 464 Authors Quasi pulse-echo ultrasonic technique for flaw classification pr ae) 45, 482 C.-P. Chiou and L. W. Schmerr ... 471 IEEE go cei cise an cenceee s 89 Response of line focus acoustic microscope Ahn, V. S. Mayer, W. G to specimen containing a subsurface Al-Nassar, Y. N. McClements, D. J. crack WINS Saw ixnc canisenese cesa sa a 22 McDicken, W.N. ............- V. S. Ahn and J. D. Achenbach .. 482 PA SOMES sinc eons cctaeaeesens 366 McMillen, L. A. Ultrasonics 1991 Vol 29 November 501 Miller, M. W Rayleigh waves, mathematical models I ie ois c5 sik aweeae he wn 294 Cementation Meembooratreick, W.. .. cc ci eens 76 Acoustic imaging sonochemistry, cavitation ER eles 6 Gack sien se wiss iclwiare eres 230 low temperature studies, polymers 159 Chemical reactivity co oe hihi sale ais iste ninees 159 Acoustic levitation sonochemistry, power ultrasound, hot RNR 5c Oaiets waa edeennoues 230 particle separation, suspensions .. 439 NN es ge Siete is ay aie ke wee 29 Acoustic microscopy Coherent wave propagation Nicholson, N. C non-destructive evaluation, numerical inhomogeneous materials, theoretical Nicholson, P. S. models IOI. oi. oes 3.w iapes aa siaare non-destructive evaluation, shear wave Composite ceramics I a 6) a tarenane Waa Wwe mel 294 caustics, defect-sizing piezoelectric transducers, transducer per- Pankaj Acoustic properties formance EE rE ican achnie sin Satie Siete 85 bulk viscosity, tribology Composite laminates I, oor athe shoh nan wee gin erin 63 Acoustic radiation pressure leaky lamb waves, median frequency ER ag ieee iS Sea ea msiidie Need 389 materials characterization, paper-making imaging Perdrix, M Composite materials Phelps, J. V. Acoustic surveys acoustic emission, plate waves, trans- Price, G. J. narrow band survey systems, manganese verse matrix cracking nodules Composite pulse transducers Ravenscroft, F. A. Acousto-optical interactions performance characteristics, acousto- so Enwb wes durecnb ieiars 76 surface acoustic waves, KDP-type optics Richter, K. P crystals Corrosion Robertson, D. A. Acousto-optics Cavitation, iron Robins, M. M. composite pulse transducers, perform- Cracks Roelandt, J. R. T. C. ance characteristics time-of-flight diffraction technique, I rc oe Mea vara atand oye 38 medium characterization, ultrasonic wave defect characterization St hr eligi eg a rl Redart 283 characterization Debye’s series optical probing, ultrasonic wave charac- reflection/refraction, plane waves, solid Sachse, W. terization layers RE 565 Soa on nekoe is 119 Asphalt concrete Defect characterization | eeee e ee 427 ultrasonic velocity, surface layers, flexible time-of-flight diffraction technique, I I noe ican es nidis we'dl oeibre 471 pavements cracks Scruby, C. B Attenuation non-destructive evaluation, quasi pulse- Shah, A. H. propagation, hydrodynamic model 427 echo techniques Sharma, C waveguides, mode propagation... 133 Defect sizing oo. onc Sac sis sauna olp ene 381 B-scan images shear wave caustics, non-destructive HIRI, «1-5. 5. 3:S ine sas elise 355 biological tissues, microbubbles, cavita- evaluation, acoustic microscopy .. 252 tion thresholds Diffusion bonds Pea Salseee sseta e 166 speckle reduction, real-time imaging non-contact ultrasonic inspection, elec- IE od oun coche pskeen 366 tromagnetic acoustic transducer .. 294 355 Beer's law Disbonds I ee eee: 376 photoacoustic effects, radiation absorp- Rayleigh surface waves, interphases 45 Stimpson, B. P. Dispersion Oe er err 257 Bioeffects ultrasonic absorption, thin layer adhesives Surendra Kumar, R. P foetal studies, enzymes Sztukiewicz, R. J. human embryos, safety Diver instrumentation Talks, M. G pulsed ultrasound, spatial uniformity underwater acoustics, navigation . 381 Taylor, G. S. Doppler ultrasound INE po haiita i sx'pcsins vrota oy wisve Miare eer 451 Biological tissues blood flow, frequency spectrum IN 9c cls Sue said leis oS SS 427 microbubbles, cavitation thresholds, 275, 395 NS DOMAINS. 5 iso b.aois bret. 6:9 wet 427 B-scan images pulsed ultrasound, spectral broadening NE Bachbn ak icdee icae ve 324 Blood flow CNRS ho. no nris ensn helb ale Mime 331 Doppler ultrasound, frequency spec- Echocardiography PEIN 58. 5 x nos ost ceaceeenes 171 trum bubbles, ultrasonic contrast agents Van Den Abeele 366, 464 Broad-band sources MI ioe ioe sis vO sinein ok oe ak aie 404 ultrasonic sources, micro-hammers Elastic energy Walton, A. J surface modes, lasers SME NPR HR oso aiicewunrdee suas 138 Bubble dynamics Electromagnetic acoustic transducer OE Ee 312 Cavitation, sono'uminescence .... 376 non-contact ultrasonic inspection, dif- West, P. J Bubble sizing fusion bonds SEES on Selec aenines t0ecene 150 non-linear acoustic scattering, pump Energy transfer calculations UN ee PENG on eee dees coowetwe ae frequency, imaging frequency .... 319 leaky Lamb waves, Schlieren imaging SIN AS oss visas nis Gee Adis eoseie 439 Bubbles IIE Sofa ooo Saainni saio teh ia 312 ultrasonic contrast agents, echocardio- Enzymes NN FAG, cei c conweee be nis 225 graphy foetal studies, bioeffects Bulk viscosity Equivalent circuit correction acoustic properties, tribology hydrophones, cable corrections ... 138 Cable corrections Evanescent surface waves Yoon, Y. J. hydrophones, equivalent circuit correc- Sommerfeld radiation conditions, mathe- Zhu, W.-G. tion matical models Zhu, W.-H. Cavitation Excitation systems Ziola, S. M. bubble dynamics, sonoluminescence hyperthermia, phased array Finite element modelling corrosion, iron transducers, mechanical limitations sonochemistry, cementation Keywords Cavitation thresholds Fixed path interferometer biological tissues, microbubbles, B-scan high pressure, theoretical analysis. 119 Acoustic emission images Flexible pavements composite materials, plate waves, trans- Cell transformation ultrasonic velocity, surface layers, asphalt verse matrix cracking in vitro ultrasound, plating efficiency concrete 502 Ultrasonics 1991 Vol 29 November Focussed transducers tometers materials characterization, acoustic radia- transducers, transient ultrasonic fields ultrasonic velocity, measurement errors tion pressure Particle fusion Foetal studies ultrasonic velocity, ion-solvent interac- metal powders, sonochemistry ... 417 bioeffects, enzymes Particle sizes Food substances Low temperature studies oil-in-water dispersions, food sub- oil-in-water dispersions, particle sizes acoustic imaging, polymers stances Manganese nodules Performance characteristics Frequency spectrum narrow band surveys, acoustic surveys composite pulse transducers, acousto- Doppler ultrasound, blood flow optics 275, 395 Materials characterization Phased array hollow waveguides, mode _ propaga- acoustic radiation pressure, paper- hyperthermia, excitation systems... 85 making fibres Photoacoustic effects Heterogeneous waves non-destructive evaluation, higher order Beer's law, radiation absorption propagation, stratified media crossing High pressure Mathematical models Piezoelectric discs fixed path interferometer, theoretical evanescent surface waves, Sommerfeld transient response, voltage pulses radiation conditions Higher order crossing Rayleigh waves, acoustic emission 451 Piezoelectric transducers non-destructive evaluation, materials Kirchhoff theory, scattering composite ceramics, transducer per- characterization Measurement errors formance Hollow waveguides ultrasonic velocity, liquids Plane waves mode propagation, frequency spectrum Mechanical limitations Debye’s _ series, reflection / refraction, transducers, finite element modelling solid layers Hot spots Plate waves sonochemistry, power ultrasound, Median frequency imaging acoustic emission, composite materials, chemical reactivity leaky Lamb waves, composite laminates transverse matrix cracking Human embryos Plating efficiency bioeffects, safety Medium characterization cell transformation, in vitro ultrasound Hydrodynamic models acousto-optics, ultrasonic wave charac- attenuation, propagation terization Polymerization Hydrophones Metal powders sonochemistry, radical reactions 166 cable corrections, equivalent circuit particle fusion, sonochemistry .... 417 Polymers correction Microbubbles acoustic imaging, low temperature Hyperthermia biological tissues, cavitation thresholds, studies phased array, excitation systems ... 85 B-scan images Power ultrasound Imaging analysis Micro-hammers sonochemistry, chemical reactivity, hot transducers, multitransducer technique ultrasonic sources, broad-band sources Propagation Imaging frequency Microhardness attenuation, hydrodynamic models bubble sizing, non-linear acoustic scatter- kidney stones, ultrasonic propagation ing, pump frequency heterogeneous waves, stratified media /n vitro ultrasound Mode propagation cell transformation, plating efficiency waveguides, attenuation Pulse echo reflectometers hollow waveguides, frequency spectrum liquids, ultrasonic velocity Inhomogeneous materials Pulsed ultrasound coherent wave propagation, theoretical Multi-transducer technique bioeffects, spatial uniformity transducers, imaging analysis .... 308 Dopper ultrasound, spectral broadening Interface characterization Narrow band survey systems Stoneley waves, non-destructive evalua- manganese nodules, acoustic surveys Pump frequency bubble sizing, non-linear acoustic scatter- Interphases Navigation ing, imaging frequency Rayleigh surface waves, disbonds underwater acoustics, diver instrumen- Quasi pulse-echo techniques tation defect characterization, non-destructive lon-solvent interactions Non-contact ultrasonic inspection evaluation ultrasonic velocity, liquids diffusion bonds, electromagnetic acoustic Radiation absorption lron transducer photoacoustic effects, Beer's law .. 63 cavitation, corrosion Non-linear acoustic scattering Radical reactions KDP-type crystals bubble sizing, pump frequency, imaging sonochemistry, polymerization .. . . surface acoustic waves, acousto-optical frequency Rayleigh surface waves interactions Non-destructive evaluation disbonds, interphases Kidney stones Stoneley waves, interface characteriza- Rayleigh waves microhardness, ultrasonic propagation acoustic emission, mathematical models shear wave caustics, defect sizing, Kirchhoff theory acoustic microscopy Real-time imaging scattering, mathematical models .. 490 higher order crossing, materials charac- speckle reduction, B-scan images. 218 Lamb waves terization Reflection / refraction laser generated ultrasound, thin plates defect characterization, quasi pulse-echo Debye’s series, plane waves, solid layers techniques scattering, numerical models acoustic microscopy, numerical model- Lasers ling bioeffects, human embryos surface modes, elastic energy Numerical models Scattering Laser generated ultrasound Lamb waves, scattering Kirchhoff theory, mathematical models Lamb waves, thin plates non-destructive evaluation, acoustic Leaky Lamb waves microscopy Lamb waves, numerical models... 125 composite laminates, median frequency Oil-in-water dispersions Schlieren imaging imaging 13 particle sizes, food substances .... 331 leaky Lamb waves, energy transfer Schlieren imaging, energy transfer cal- Optical probing calculations culations acousto-optics, ultrasonic wave charac- Shear wave caustics Liquids terization non-destructive evaluation, acoustic ultrasonic velocity, pulse echo reflec- Paper-making fibres microscopy, defect sizing Ultrasonics 1991 Vol 29 November 503 Solid layers Surface modes plate waves Debye’s _ series, reflection / refraction, lasers, elastic energy Tribology plane waves Theoretical analysis bulk viscosity, acoustic parameters Sommerfeld radiation conditions fixed path interferometer, high pressure evanescent surface waves, mathematical Underwater acoustics Theoretical models navigation, diver instrumentation . 381 Sonochemistry coherent wave propagation, inhomo- Ultrasonic absorption particle fusion, metal powders .... 417 geneous materials dispersion, thin layer adhesives .... 22 polymerization, radical reactions .. 166 Thin layer adhesives Ultrasonic contrast agents power ultrasound, chemical reactivity, ultrasonic absorption, dispersion 22 bubbles, echocardiography hot spots Thin plates Ultrasonic propagation cementation, cavitation laser generated ultrasound, Lamb waves kidney stones, microhardness Sonoluminescence Ultrasonic sources bubble dynamics, cavitation Time-of-flight diffraction technique broad-band sources, micro-hammers Spatial uniformity defect characterization, cracks pulsed ultrasound, bioeffects Transducers Ultrasonic velocity Speckle reduction imaging analysis, multi-transducer tech- surface layers, flexible pavements, asphalt B-scan images, real-time imaging . 218 nique concrete Spectral broadening focussed transducers, transient ultrasonic pulse echo reflectometers, liquids .. pulsed ultrasound, Dopper ultrasound ion-solvent interactions, liquids... mechanical limitations, finite element measurement errors, liquids Stratified media modelling Ultrasonic wave characterization propagation, heterogeneous waves 445 Transducer performance acousto-optics, medium characterization Stoneley waves composite ceramics, piezoelectric trans- non-destructive evaluation, interface ducers acousto-optics, optical probing ... 464 characterization Transient response Voltage pulses Surface acoustic waves piezoelectric discs, voltage pulses piezoelectric discs, transient response acousto-optical interactions, KDP-type crystals Transient ultrasonic fields Waveguides Surface layers transducers, focussed transducers . 188 mode propagation, attenuation ... 133 ultrasonic velocity, flexible pavements, Transverse matrix cracking asphalt concrete acoustic emission, composite materials, 504 Ultrasonics 1991 Vol 29 November