ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) Technical Specification Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Multiplexing and Multiple Access on the Radio Path (3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5) R GLOBAL SYSTEM FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS 3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5 1 ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) Reference RTS/TSGG-0145002v570 Keywords GSM ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). 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TIPHONTM and the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI 3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5 2 ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). All published ETSI deliverables shall include information which directs the reader to the above source of information. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities, UMTS identities or GSM identities. These should be interpreted as being references to the corresponding ETSI deliverables. The cross reference between GSM, UMTS, 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under http://webapp.etsi.org/key/queryform.asp . ETSI 3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5 3 ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) Contents Intellectual Property Rights................................................................................................................................2 Foreword.............................................................................................................................................................2 Foreword.............................................................................................................................................................6 1 Scope........................................................................................................................................................7 1.1 References..........................................................................................................................................................7 1.2 Abbreviations.....................................................................................................................................................8 2 General.....................................................................................................................................................8 3 Logical channels.......................................................................................................................................8 3.1 General...............................................................................................................................................................8 3.2 Traffic channels..................................................................................................................................................8 3.2.1 General..........................................................................................................................................................8 3.2.2 Speech traffic channels.................................................................................................................................9 3.2.3 Circuit switched data traffic channels...........................................................................................................9 3.2.4 Packet data traffic channels (PDTCH)..........................................................................................................9 3.3 Control channels...............................................................................................................................................10 3.3.1 General........................................................................................................................................................10 3.3.2 Broadcast channels.....................................................................................................................................10 3.3.2.1 Frequency correction channels (FCCH and CFCCH)...........................................................................10 3.3.2.2 Synchronization channels......................................................................................................................10 3.3.2.2.1 Synchronization channel (SCH)......................................................................................................10 3.3.2.2.2 COMPACT synchronization channel (CSCH)................................................................................10 3.3.2.3 Broadcast control channel (BCCH).......................................................................................................11 3.3.2.4 Packet Broadcast Control Channels......................................................................................................11 3.3.2.4.1 Packet Broadcast Control Channel (PBCCH).................................................................................11 3.3.2.4.2 COMPACT Packet Broadcast Control Channel (CPBCCH)...........................................................12 3.3.3 Common control type channels..................................................................................................................12 3.3.3.1 Common control type channels, known when combined as a common control channel (CCCH)........12 3.3.3.2 Packet Common control channels.........................................................................................................12 3.3.3.2.1 Packet Common Control Channels (PCCCH).................................................................................12 3.3.3.2.2 COMPACT Common Control Channels (CPCCCH)......................................................................13 3.3.4 Dedicated control channels.........................................................................................................................13 3.3.4.1 Circuit switched dedicated control channels.........................................................................................13 3.3.4.2 Packet dedicated control channels.........................................................................................................14 3.3.5 Cell Broadcast Channel (CBCH)................................................................................................................14 3.3.6 CTS control channels..................................................................................................................................14 3.3.6.1 CTS beacon channel (BCH)..................................................................................................................14 3.3.6.2 CTS paging channel (CTSPCH)...........................................................................................................14 3.3.6.3 CTS access request channel (CTSARCH)............................................................................................14 3.3.6.4 CTS access grant channel (CTSAGCH)...............................................................................................14 3.4 Combination of channels..................................................................................................................................14 4 The physical resource.............................................................................................................................15 4.1 General.............................................................................................................................................................15 4.2 Radio frequency channels.................................................................................................................................15 4.2.1 Cell allocation and mobile allocation..........................................................................................................15 4.2.2 Downlink and uplink..................................................................................................................................15 4.3 Timeslots, TDMA frames, and time groups.....................................................................................................15 4.3.1 General........................................................................................................................................................15 4.3.2 Timeslot number.........................................................................................................................................15 4.3.3 TDMA frame number.................................................................................................................................16 4.3.4 Time group..................................................................................................................................................16 5 Physical channels...................................................................................................................................16 5.1 General.............................................................................................................................................................16 5.2 Bursts................................................................................................................................................................16 ETSI 3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5 4 ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) 5.2.1 General........................................................................................................................................................16 5.2.2 Types of burst and burst timing..................................................................................................................17 5.2.3 Normal burst (NB)......................................................................................................................................17 5.2.4 Frequency correction burst (FB).................................................................................................................19 5.2.5 Synchronization Burst (SB)........................................................................................................................20 5.2.6 Dummy burst..............................................................................................................................................20 5.2.7 Access burst (AB).......................................................................................................................................21 5.2.8 Guard period...............................................................................................................................................21 5.3 Physical channels and bursts............................................................................................................................21 5.4 Radio frequency channel sequence..................................................................................................................21 5.5 Timeslot and TDMA frame sequence..............................................................................................................22 5.6 Parameters for channel definition and assignment...........................................................................................22 5.6.1 General........................................................................................................................................................22 5.6.2 General parameters.....................................................................................................................................22 5.6.3 Specific parameters.....................................................................................................................................22 6 Mapping of logical channels onto physical channels.............................................................................23 6.1 General.............................................................................................................................................................23 6.2 Mapping in frequency of logical channels onto physical channels..................................................................23 6.2.1 General........................................................................................................................................................23 6.2.2 Parameters...................................................................................................................................................23 6.2.3 Hopping sequence generation.....................................................................................................................24 6.2.4 Specific cases..............................................................................................................................................25 6.2.5 Change in the frequency allocation of a base transceiver station................................................................25 6.2.6 Frequency assignment in CTS....................................................................................................................26 6.3 Mapping in time of logical channels onto physical channels...........................................................................26 6.3.1 Mapping in time of circuit switched logical channels onto physical channels...........................................26 6.3.1.1 General..................................................................................................................................................26 6.3.1.2 Key to the mapping table of clause 7....................................................................................................26 6.3.1.3 Mapping of BCCH data........................................................................................................................27 6.3.1.4 Mapping of SID Frames........................................................................................................................28 6.3.2 Mapping in time of packet logical channels onto physical channels..........................................................28 6.3.2.1 General..................................................................................................................................................28 6.3.2.2 Mapping of the uplink channels............................................................................................................29 6.3.2.2.1 Mapping of uplink packet traffic channel (PDTCH/U) and PACCH/U..........................................29 6.3.2.2.2 Mapping of the Packet Timing Advance Control Channel (PTCCH/U).........................................29 6.3.2.2.3 Mapping of the uplink PCCCH i.e. PRACH...................................................................................30 6.3.2.2.3a Mapping of the COMPACT uplink CPCCCH i.e. CPRACH..........................................................30 6.3.2.3 Mapping of the downlink channels.......................................................................................................30 6.3.2.3.1 Mapping of the (PDTCH/D) and PACCH/D...................................................................................30 6.3.2.3.2 Mapping of the PTCCH/D...............................................................................................................30 6.3.2.3.3 Mapping of the PBCCH..................................................................................................................30 6.3.2.3.3a Mapping of the COMPACT CPBCCH............................................................................................30 6.3.2.3.4 Mapping of the PCCCH..................................................................................................................31 6.3.2.3.4a Mapping of the COMPACT CPCCCH............................................................................................31 6.3.2.4 Mapping of PBCCH data......................................................................................................................31 6.3.2.4a Mapping of COMPACT CPBCCH data...............................................................................................32 6.3.3 Mapping in time of CTS control channels onto physical channels.............................................................32 6.3.3.1 CTSBCH timeslot assignment..............................................................................................................32 6.3.3.2 CTSPCH, CTSARCH and CTSAGCH timeslot assignment................................................................34 6.4 Permitted channel combinations.......................................................................................................................34 6.4.1 Permitted channel combinations onto a basic physical channel..................................................................34 6.4.2 Multislot configurations..............................................................................................................................37 6.4.2.1 Multislot configurations for circuit switched connections in A/Gb mode.............................................37 6.4.2.2 Multislot configurations for packet switched connections in A/Gb mode.............................................38 6.4.2.3 Multislot configurations for dual transfer mode in A/Gb mode.............................................................39 6.4.2.4 Multislot configurations for DBPSCH in Iu mode................................................................................39 6.4.2.4.1 TCHs allocated................................................................................................................................39 6.4.2.4.2 PDTCHs allocated...........................................................................................................................39 6.4.2.6 Multislot configurations for SBPSCH in Iu mode.................................................................................39 6.4.2.7 Multislot configurations for dual transfer mode in Iu mode..................................................................40 6.5 Operation of channels and channel combinations............................................................................................40 ETSI 3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5 5 ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) 6.5.1 General........................................................................................................................................................40 6.5.2 Determination of CCCH_GROUP and PAGING_GROUP for MS in idle mode......................................42 6.5.3 Determination of specific paging multiframe and paging block index.......................................................42 6.5.4 Short Message Service Cell Broadcast (SMSCB)......................................................................................43 6.5.5 Voice group and voice broadcast call notifications....................................................................................43 6.5.6 Determination of PCCCH_GROUP and PAGING_GROUP for MS in GPRS attached mode..................43 6.5.7 Determination of CTS_PAGING_GROUP and specific paging 52-multiframe for MS in CTS mode......44 Annex A (normative): Phase 2 mobiles in a Phase 1 infrastructure..........................................................65 A.1 Scope......................................................................................................................................................65 A.2 Implementation options for TCH channels............................................................................................65 A.2.1 C0 filling on the TCH.......................................................................................................................................65 A.2.1.1 A dummy burst with (BN61, BN62, BN86) = training sequence bits of normal bursts.............................65 A.2.1.2 A dummy burst with the "C0 filling training sequence...............................................................................65 A.2.1.3 A dummy burst with ( BN61, BN62, BN86) mapped from the TSC bits of normal bursts according to the table...................................................................................................................................................65 A.2.1.4 Partial SID information...............................................................................................................................65 A.2.2 Half burst filling...............................................................................................................................................65 A.2.2.1 Partial SID information from any associated SID frame; or.......................................................................66 A.2.2.2 The mixed bits of the dummy bursts (encrypted or not encrypted)............................................................66 A.2.3 Dummy burst Stealing flag...............................................................................................................................66 A.2.4 Half burst Filling Stealing flag.........................................................................................................................66 A.2.5 Allowed combinations......................................................................................................................................66 A.3 Idle Channels..........................................................................................................................................66 Annex B (normative): Multislot capability...................................................................................................67 B.1 MS classes for multislot capability........................................................................................................67 B.2 Constraints imposed by the service selected..........................................................................................69 B.3 Network requirements for supporting MS multislot classes..................................................................69 Annex C (informative): CTSBCH Timeslot shifting example....................................................................72 Annex D (informative): COMPACT multiframe structure examples.......................................................73 Annex E (informative): Change history.......................................................................................................81 History..............................................................................................................................................................84 ETSI 3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5 6 ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) Foreword This Technical Specification has been produced by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the TSG and may change following formal TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the TSG with an identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows: Version x.y.z where: x the first digit: 1 presented to TSG for information; 2 presented to TSG for approval; 3 or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control. y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections, updates, etc. z the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document. ETSI 3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5 7 ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) 1 Scope The present document defines the physical channels of the radio sub-system required to support the logical channels. It includes a description of the logical channels and the definition of frequency hopping, TDMA frames, timeslots and bursts. 1.1 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. • References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific. • For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. • For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document. [1] 3GPP TR 21.905: "Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications ". [2] 3GPP TS 23.003: "Numbering, addressing and identification". [3] 3GPP TS 23.034: “High Speed Circuit Switched Data (HSCSD) – Stage 2”. [4] 3GPP TS 43.052: "GSM Cordless Telephony System (CTS), Phase 1; Lower layers of the CTS Radio Interface; Stage 2". [5] 3GPP TS 43.059: “Functional stage 2 description of Location Services (LCS) in GERAN”. [6] 3GPP TS 43.064: "General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Overall description of the GPRS Radio Interface; Stage 2". [7] 3GPP TS 44.003: "Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS - BSS) interface Channel structures and access capabilities". [8] 3GPP TS 44.006: "Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS - BSS) interface Data Link (DL) layer specification". [9] 3GPP TS 44.018: "Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification, Radio Resource Control Protocol". [10] 3GPP TS 44.060: "General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Mobile Station (MS) - Base Station System (BSS interface; Radio Link Control (RLC) and Medium Access Control (MAC) Layer Specification". [11] 3GPP TS 44.056: "GSM Cordless Telephony System (CTS), Phase 1; CTS radio interface layer 3 specification". [12] 3GPP TS 45.003: "Channel coding". [13] 3GPP TS 45.004: "Modulation". [14] 3GPP TS 45.005: "Radio transmission and reception". [15] 3GPP TS 45.008: "Radio subsystem link control". [16] 3GPP TS 45.010: "Radio subsystem synchronization". [17] 3GPP TS 45.056: "GSM Cordless Telephony System (CTS), Phase 1; CTS-FP radio subsystem". [18] 3GPP TS 46.031: “Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for full rate speech traffic channels”. ETSI 3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5 8 ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) 1.2 Abbreviations Abbreviations used in the present document are listed in 3GPP TR 21.905. 2 General The radio subsystem is required to support a certain number of logical channels that can be separated into two categories as defined in 3GPP TS 44.003: i) the traffic channels (TCH's); ii) the control channels. More information is given about these logical channels in clause 3 which also defines a number of special channels used by the radio sub-system. Clause 4 of this document describes the physical resource available to the radio sub-system, clause 5 defines physical channels based on that resource and clause 6 specifies how the logical channels shall be mapped onto physical channels. Figure 1 depicts this process. 3 Logical channels 3.1 General This subclause describes the logical channels that are supported by the radio subsystem. 3.2 Traffic channels 3.2.1 General Traffic channels (TCH's) are intended to carry either encoded speech or user data in circuit switched mode. Five general forms of traffic channel are defined: i) Full rate traffic channel (TCH/F). This channel carries information at a gross rate of 22,8 kbit/s. ii) Half rate traffic channel (TCH/H). This channel carries information at a gross rate of 11,4 kbit/s. iii) Enhanced circuit switched full rate traffic channel (E-TCH/F). This channel carries information at a gross rate of 69,6 kbit/s including the stealing symbols. iv) 8-PSK full rate traffic channel (O-TCH/F). This channel carries information at a gross rate of 68,4 kbit/s. v) 8-PSK half rate traffic channel (O-TCH/H). This channel carries information at a gross rate of 34,2 kbit/s. Packet data traffic channels (PDTCH's) are intended to carry user data in packet switched mode. For the purpose of this EN, any reference to traffic channel does not apply to PDTCH unless explicitly stated. All traffic channels are bi-directional unless otherwise stated. Unidirectional downlink full rate channels, TCH/FD, are defined as the downlink part of the corresponding TCH/F. Multiple full rate channels can be allocated to the same MS. This is referred to as multislot configurations, which is defined in subclause 6.4.2.1. Multiple packet data traffic channels can be allocated to the same MS. This is referred to as multislot packet configurations, as defined in subclause 6.4.2.2. A combination of a half rate traffic channel and a half rate packet data traffic channel on the same basic physical channel can be allocated to the same MS as defined in subclause 6.4.2.3. ETSI 3GPP TS 45.002 version 5.7.0 Release 5 9 ETSI TS 145 002 V5.7.0 (2002-11) A combination of a traffic channel and one or more full rate packet data traffic channels can be allocated to the same MS. The specific traffic channels available in the categories of speech and user data are defined in the subclauses following. 3.2.2 Speech traffic channels The following traffic channels are defined to carry encoded speech: i) full rate traffic channel for speech (TCH/FS); ii) half rate traffic channel for speech (TCH/HS); iii) enhanced full rate traffic channel for speech (TCH/EFS); iv) adaptive full rate traffic channel for speech (TCH/AFS); v) adaptive half rate traffic channel for speech (TCH/AHS); vi) adaptive full rate traffic channel for wideband speech (TCH/WFS); vii) adaptive half rate 8PSK traffic channel for speech (O-TCH/AHS); viii) adaptive full rate 8PSK traffic channel for wideband speech (O-TCH/WFS); ix) adaptive half rate 8PSK traffic channel for wideband speech (O-TCH/WHS). 3.2.3 Circuit switched data traffic channels The following traffic channels are defined to carry user data: i) full rate traffic channel for 9,6 kbit/s user data (TCH/F9.6); ii) full rate traffic channel for 4,8 kbit/s user data (TCH/F4.8); iii) half rate traffic channel for 4,8 kbit/s user data (TCH/H4.8); iv) half rate traffic channel for ≤ 2,4 kbit/s user data (TCH/H2.4); v) full rate traffic channel for ≤ 2,4 kbit/s user data (TCH/F2.4); vi) full rate traffic channel for 14,4 kbit/s user data (TCH/F14.4); vii) enhanced circuit switched full rate traffic channel for 28,8 kbit/s user data (E-TCH/F28.8); viii) enhanced circuit switched full rate traffic channel for 32,0 kbit/s user data (E-TCH/F32.0); ix) enhanced circuit switched full rate traffic channel for 43.2 kbit/s user data (E-TCH/F43.2). 3.2.4 Packet data traffic channels (PDTCH) A PDTCH/F corresponds to the resource allocated to a single MS on one physical channel for user data transmission. Due to the dynamic multiplexing onto the same physical channel of different logical channels (see subclause 6.3.2), a PDTCH/F using GMSK modulation carries information at an instantaneous bit rate ranging from 0 to 22,8 kbit/s. A PDTCH/F using 8PSK modulation carries information (including stealing symbols) at an instantaneous bit rate ranging from 0 to 69,6 kbit/s. A PDTCH/H corresponds to the resource allocated to a single MS on half a physical channel for user data transmission. The maximum instantaneous bit rate for a PDTCH/H is half that for a PDTCH/F. All packet data traffic channels are uni-directional, either uplink (PDTCH/U), for a mobile originated packet transfer or downlink (PDTCH/D) for a mobile terminated packet transfer. ETSI