p.i The Science and Art of Acting for the Camera The Science and Art of Acting for the Camera provides a precise yet practical approach to help unlock the mysteries of acting for film and television as well as commercials. Written by veteran actor, producer, director John Howard Swain, the book offers a clear-cut, no-nonsense technique that equips aspiring or working actors with the necessary skills to succeed on camera. The technique teaches you how to build multi- dimensional characters; construct truthful and exciting relationships; ignite stimulating emotions; craft a series of discoveries guaranteed to energize your work; and much, much more. The book also provides instruction for actors working in commercials—from slating, to the dreaded “tell us about yourself” interview, to nailing “the tag” and embracing the cliché—and provides sample copy for students to practice. John Howard Swain has coached a myriad of clients ranging from first-time performers to Emmy Award-winning actors, Supreme Court Justices and Fortune 500 executives. In addition to his New York stage credits he has also guest-starred in dozens of television’s most iconic shows, including such classics as Hill Street Blues to Law & Order: SVU. As a director he has staged over twenty plays, including such hits as That Championship Season, Veronica’s Room, and The Owl and the Pussycat. He has also directed four films: Whose Life, Uncommon, Stand-by, and the multi-award winning short, A Younger Man. Students from his program continue to work across the globe, and can be seen starring on Broadway, in television, and on film. s p.ii Praise for The Science and Art of Acting for the Camera “John offers practical, common sense advice for actors on how to approach a text from both the analytical perspective as well as from the inner life of a character. He emphasizes that along with the importance of clarity and economy in technique and analysis, that the actor’s work is also deeply personal and individual. It is the fusing of these elements—technique, analysis and individuality—that is the foundation of all great work.” —Tony Glazer, Director, Junction, After the Sun Fell, Hostage, Those Things We Hold, Mired “John uses a clear and concise approach to simplify an incredibly complicated art form. In addition, his honest and realistic outlook on the business is refreshing and will be a great help to aspiring actors.” —Philip Huffman, Casting Associate, Law & Order: SVU “John’s approach to acting is the foundation of my work. He’s given me a set of tools that I continually rely on. As I learn more from my experiences, I’ve gained even more respect for the depth and flexibility of his technique.” —Sumalee Montano, Actor, Nashville, Nip/Tuck, Big Love, Boston Legal, Losing Control, West Wing, GloryDaze, Transformer Prime, Lincoln Heights, Shark, Final Approach “Since I started studying with John I’ve booked six national commercials, ten regional commercials, about twenty industrials plus roles in two different television series. Do I believe in what’s he’s teaching? You bet.” —Dave Boat, Actor “I know when I see John Swain’s name on an actor’s resume that actor is serious about his craft and will be prepared. This is high caliber training.” —Joan Spangler, Owner, Look Talent Agency “‘You’re booked’ … are words our clients who study with John hear on a regular basis.” —John Erlendson, Owner, JE Talent Agency “John’s students are more confident, better at taking directions, and seem to be having a damned good time at their auditions. Thank you for making my job easier.” —Martha Sherratt, Sherratt Casting p.iii “Film acting is, indeed, a science and an art. How many times has a young actor gone to a Meryl Streep or Johnny Depp film and marvelled at their ability to communicate a difficult or emotional scene so naturally? Luckily for the reader, John Howard Swain demystifies a medium that for many actors proves to be daunting and elusive. The Science and Art of Acting for the Camera should be on the bookshelves of every actor hoping to have a career in film and television.” —Jamie Harris, Agent, Clear Talent Group “In his book, John takes something that can be so complex and makes it easy to understand. He’s developed a wonderful technique that allows actors to do honest and compelling work on camera.” —Fred Rubeck, Department Chair, Performing Arts College, Elon University “One of the dichotomies of acting is that, while it is difficult to do, it is even more difficult to teach. John Howard Swain understands the actor’s challenges, and he understands filmmaking. He combines his knowledge of both in an invaluable handbook of practical, manageable techniques for bringing a character to life on the screen. The Science and Art of Acting for the Camera should be required reading for actors new to film, and experienced actors will be gratified to find the tools of their trade so comprehensively presented in one volume.” —Mike Langworthy, Golden Globe Award winning writer p.v The Science and Art of Acting for the Camera A Practical Approach to Film, Television, and Commercial Acting John Howard Swain p.vi First published 2018 by Routledge 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017 and by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2018 John Howard Swain The right of John Howard Swain to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data A catalog record for this book has been requested ISBN: 978-1-138-23366-9 (hbk) ISBN: 978-1-138-23367-6 (pbk) ISBN: 978-1-315-30903-3 (ebk) Typeset in Times New Roman and Optima by Swales & Willis Ltd, Exeter, Devon, UK p.vii Contents Shout Outs Introduction Chapter 1 Things Every Actor Should Know Chapter 2 The Basics Chapter 3 The Bones Chapter 4 Ten Positive Attributes Chapter 5 Relationships Chapter 6 Main Objective Chapter 7 Opposites Chapter 8 Moment Before Chapter 9 Discoveries/Emotions Chapter 10 Beats, Tactics, and Actions Chapter 11 Humor Chapter 12 Place, Transitions, and Sense Memory Chapter 13 Status, Power, and Secrets Chapter 14 The Summary Chapter 15 The Technique—Condensed Chapter 16 Self-Taping p.viii . . . And Now a Few Words about Commercials Chapter 17 The Slate Chapter 18 From Slate to Copy Chapter 19 Relationships Chapter 20 Line-to-Line Objectives Chapter 21 The Moment Before and the Tag Chapter 22 Banter Chapter 23 Environment Chapter 24 Embracing the Cliché Chapter 25 Double Copy Chapter 26 The Dreaded Interview Chapter 27 A Few Last Things Chapter 28 Your Greatest Asset—You: Acknowledging Your Power Chapter 29 Commercial Practice Copy Notes Appendix: Recommended Reading Index