CONTENTS FOR VOLUME 67 NUMBER 1—JANUARY 2003 Estimating Population Size with Correlated Sampling Unit Estimates David C. Bowden, Gary C. White, Alan B. Franklin, and Joseph L. Ganey Do Wild Reindeer Exhibit Grazing Compensation During Insect Harassment? Jonathan E. Colman, Christian Pedersen, Dag @. Hjermann, Oystein Holand, Stein R. Moe, and Eigil Reimers Marrow Fat Deposition and Skeletal Growth in Caribou Calves Layne G.Adams The Effect of Sex Ratio and Male Age Structure on Reindeer Calving Oystein Holand, Knut H. Roed,Atle Mysterud, Jouko Kumpula, Mauri Nieminen, and Martin E. Smith Survival, Mortality, and Life Expectancy of Florida Key Deer Roel R. Lopez. Mark E. P.Vi eira, Nova J. Silvy, Philip A. Frank, Shane W. Whisenanta,n d Dustin A. Jones Landscape Influences on Deer-Vehicle Accident Areas in an Urban Environment Clayton K. Nielsen, R. Gray Andersona,n d Marrett D. Grund Temporal Patterns of Bat Activity in Southern Arizona Amy J. Kuenzi and Michael L. Morrison 4 i) Vole Use of Coarse Woody Debris and Implications for Habitat and Fuel Management Dalit Ucitel, Donald P. Christian, and Jonathan M. Graham 65 Scale-Dependent Habitat Selectivity by Fishers in South-Central British Columbia Richard D. Weir and Alton S. Harestad Habitat Characteristics of 3 Leporid Species in Southeastern Arizona Coleen F Brown and Paul R. Krausman Temporal Habitat Partitioning and Spatial Use of Coyotes and Red Foxes in East-Central Illinois Todd E. Gosselink, Timothy R. Van Deelen, Richard E. Warner, and Mark G. Joselyn 90 Predator Selection of Prairie Landscape Features and Its Relation to Duck Nest Success Michael L. Phillips, William R. Clark, Marsha A. Sovada, DavidJ .H orn, Rolf R. Koforda,n d Raymond J. Greenwood 104 Effects of Leafy Spurge Infestation on Grassland Birds Daniel M. Scheiman, Eric K. Bollinger, and Douglas H. Johnson Genetic Methods for Determining Racial Composition of Canada Goose Harvests Kim T. Scribner, Jennifer A. Warrillow, James O. Leafloor, Harold H. Prince, Rainy L. I aman, DavidR .L uukkonen, and Catherine S. Flegel 122 Evaluation of a Reproductive Index to Estimate Dickcissel Reproductive Success James W. Rivers, Donald P. Althoff, Philip S$. Gipson, and Jeffrey S. Pontius 136 Estimation of Greater Sage-Grouse Survival in North Park, Colorado Marilet A. Zablan, Clait E. Braun, and Gary C. White 144 Space Use and Pesticide Exposure Risk of Male Burrowing Owls in an Agricultural Landscape Jennifer A. Gervais, Daniel K. Rosenberga,n d Robert G. Anthony Abundance and Demography of the Hawaiian Hawk: Is Delisting Warranted? John L. Klavitter, John M. Marzluff, and Mark S. Vekasy Forest Structure and Prey Abundance in Winter Habitat of Northern Goshawks Joseph E. Drennan and Paul Beier Use of Native Forest and Eucalyptus Plantations by Eleutherodactylus Frogs Jarrod H. Fogarty and FranciscoJ .V ilella.. 186 Home Range and Habitat Use by Kemp’s Ridley Turtles in West-Central Florida Jeffrey R. Schmid, Alan B. Bolten, Karen A. Bjorndal, William J. Lindberg, H. Franklin Percivala,n d Paul D. Zwick 196 905 Trends and Status of Harbor Seals in Washington State: 1978-1999 Steven jeftrics, Harriet Huber, Joli Catamborcieis: arid Jetee y: LA AK Cs. scscnseciesccsssvecotencesecssovssasesunousvoneces acscvecsbancastdvcasseaseabenbarses Cavities in Snags along a Wildfire Chronosequence in Eastern Washington John F Lehmkuhl, Richard L. Everett, Richard Schellhaas, Peter Ohlson, David Keenum, Heidi Riesterer, and Donald Spurbeck Book Reviews Editorial and Erratum .... NUMBER 2—APRIL 2003 What Should We Do About Hypothesis Testing? BSR SU MUNI yes tas ccsev vonp-cessccesvcsisntscoceintn Survival and Harvest Vulnerability of Elk in the Cascade Range of Washington Scott M. McCorquodale, Ray Wisemana,n d C. Les Marcum ...........sccsssecssessseesseesnessseesnecsseccsnecenesesneesnecenees Non-invasive Monitoring of the Adrenocortical Response in Red Deer Susanne Huber, Rupert Palme, Wolfgang Zenker, and Erich Most! Time to Reduction: Factors Influencing Management Efficacy in Sterilizing Overabundant White-Tailed Deer John A. Merrill, Evan G. Coocha,n d Paul D. Curtis ........0..ccccccscesseeseesneens Hurricane Impacts on Key Deer in the Florida Keys ROCA: Tapes: Diva J Dilvy, Ronald Te Labiskya, PUA A VETI NK se. siescasussssceresosssebsvesssnscossvebeosssseshbonsassssbazeeonacceqminsoabsovedisteseegtontseh Sampling Designs for Carnivore Scent-Station Surveys SMETN Hh oan ADONIS TA:F IGARO AACA VMN RAITD TERED occ ass cost cn ss nasnycosncacssnasovesu ans coondsnaensessoosieya icssusavendeussnscusensouossdaesvacdesonte Effects of Wolves on Livestock Calf Survival and Movements in Central Idaho PORT ROMACMA L, C A MDCK, AERC ADE ARISES TS IMERRRTAY, <5. sss snzsovasconssccsospusonsonsncssssosoveseteaitas vonssecesscuaeessniboven Estimating Cougar Predation Rates from GPS Location Clusters Charles R. Anderson,J r.a nd Frederick G. Lindzey Impacts of Coyotes on Swift Foxes in Northwestern Texas Jan F Kamler, Warren B. Ballard, Rickey L. Gilliland, Patrick R. Lemons I], and Kevin Mote ............c.ccccscccssessesssesseesseesseesecssecseeeseesteestenees Demographic Factors Contributing to High Raccoon Densities in Urban Landscapes Suzanne Prange, Stanley D. Gehrt, and Ernie P. Wiggers .......... Space Use and Multi-Scale Habitat Selection of Adult Raccoons in Central Mississippi MichaeJl. Chamberlain, L. Mike Conner, Bruce D. Leopold, and Kurt M. Hodges............ccccssssssssssseessessneeesenees What Affects Bait Uptake by House Mice in Australian Grain Fields? J.J acob, H. Ylonen, M. J. Runcie, D.A. Jones, and G. R. Singleton Effects of Thinning on Small Mammals in Oregon Coastal Forests Nobuya Suzuki and John P. Hayes................. Use of North American Breeding Bird Survey Data to Estimate Population Change for Bird Conservation Regions John R. Sauer, Jane E. Fallon, and Rex Johnson Are Dawn Vocalization Surveys Effective for Monitoring Goshawk Nest-Area Occupancy? Sarah R. Dewey, Patricia L. Kennedy, and Robert M. Stephens Survival and Recovery Rates of American Woodcock Banded in Michigan David G. Krementz, James E. Hines, and David R. LUUKKONEN .........cccccccccsssesssesseesseessesssesscessecsessueesseceesaneeeee Predation of Songbird Nests Differs by Predator and Between Field and Forest Habitats Frank R.Thompson Iil and Dirk E. Burhans The Use of Prickly Pear Cactus as Nesting Cover by Northern Bobwhites Fidel Hernandez, Scott E. Henke, Nova J. Silvy, and Dale Rollins Bullfrogs, Disturbance Regimes, and the Persistence of California Red-Legged Frogs Rebecca A. Doubledee, Erik B. Muller, and Roger M. Nisbet ........ 906 Habitat Use and Movements of Repatriated Wyoming Toads Joshua M. Parker and Stanley H. Anderson .. Relationships Between Abundance of Cascade Torrent Salamanders and Forest Age Craig A. Steele, Edmund D. Brodie,J r,a nd James G. MacCracken Editorial NUMBER 3—JULY 2003 Effects of Altering Sex Ratio Structure on the Demography of an Isolated Moose Population Bernt-Erik Sxther, Erling Johan Solberg, and Morten Heim Demographic Characteristics of a Reintroduced Elk Population in Kentucky Jeffery L. Larkin, David $. Maehr, John J. Cox, David C. Bolin, and MichaelW .W ichrowski A Test of Long-term Fecal Nitrogen Monitoring to Evaluate Nutritional Status in Bighorn Sheep Pierrick Blanchard, Marco Festa-Bianchet, Jean-Michel Gaillard, and Jon T. Jorgenson Seasonal and Circadian Changes in the Home Ranges of Reintroduced Persian Fallow Deer Amir Perelberg, David Saltz, Shirli Bar-David, Amit Dolev, and Yoram Yom-Tov Estimation of Reproductive Rates of Burrowing Owls Leah R. Gorman, Daniel K. Rosenberg, Noelle A. Ronan, Katherin L. Haley, Jennifer A.G ervais, and Vince Franke Comparison of Detection Probability Associated with Burrowing Owl Survey Methods Courtney J. Conway and John C. Simon Post-Fledging Survival of Burrowing Owls in Saskatchewan L. Danielle Todd, Ray G. Poulin, Troy 1. Wellicomea,n d R. Mark Brigham Reproductive Costs of Commuting Flights in Brown-Headed Cowbirds David R. Curson and Nancy E. Mathews Influence of Body Size and Condition on Harvest and Survival of Juvenile Canada Geese Michael R. J. Hill, Ray T. Alisauskas, C.D avison Anknaned Jyame,s O. Leafloor True Metabolizable Energy for Wood Ducks from Acorns Compared to Other Waterfowl Foods Richard M. Kaminski,J .B rian Davis, H. Werner Essig, Patrick D. Gerard, and Kenneth J. Reinecke Breeding-season Survival of Mallard Females in the Prairie Pothole Region of Canada James H. Devries, John J. Citta, Mark $. Lindberg, David W. Howerter, and Micahel G. Anderson Factors Affecting Gadwall Brood and Duckling Survival in Prairie Pothole Landscapes Pamela J. Pietz, Gary L. Krapu, DavidA . Brandt, and Robert R. Cox,J r The Influence of Partial Clutch Depredation on Duckling Production Joshua T. Ackerman, John M. Eadie, Daniel L. Loughman, Gregory S. Yarris, and M. Robert McLandress Spatial Dynamics of Source-Sink Habitats: Effects on Rare Grassland Birds Dustin W. Perkins, Peter D. Vickery, and W. Gregory Shriver . Predator Activity and Nest Success of Willow Flycatchers and Yellow Warblers JamesW . Cain III, Michael L. Morrison, and Helen L. Bombay Short-term Bird Response to Harvesting Switchgrass for Biomass in lowa Les D. Murray and Louis B. Best Tassel-eared Squirrel Population, Habitat Condition, and Dietary Relationships in North-Central Arizona Norris L. Dodd, Jack S. States, and Steven S. Rosenstock. Abundance Estimators and Truth: Accounting for Individual Heterogeneity in Wild House Mice Stephen A. Davis, Lisa K.Akison, Lisa N. Farroway, Grant R. Singleton, and Katrina E. Leslie A Random Sampling of Salt Marsh Harvest Mice in a Muted Tidal Marsh Gretchen E. Padgett-Flohr and Lori Isakson. ... Book Reviews Editorial NUMBER 4—OCTOBER 2003 Factors Affecting the Permeability of Clearcuts to Red-Legged Frogs Ann C.Allaye Chan-McLeod Amphibian Habitat Associations at Patch and Landscape Scales in the Central Oregon Coast Range Karl J. Martin and Brenda C. McComb Trap-Induced Mass Declines in Small Mammals: Mass as a Population Index Dean E. Pearson, Yvette K. Ortega, and Leonard F Ruggiero Response of Black Bears to Forest Management in the Southern Appalachian Mountains MichaelS . Mitchell and RogerA .P owell .............cesscssseseseeneeseenen Spatiotemporal Segregation of Wolves from Humans in the Bialowieza Forest (Poland) Jorn Theuerkauf, Wiodzimierz Jedrzejewski, Krzysztof Schmidta,n d Roman Gul ..........ceccessessesseesseesesseesees Effects of Archery Hunter Numbers and Opening Dates on Elk Movement Mark # P Vicia, Mary: uommer Gary GC Waite and David PICONY. iio ssc dsceiecasivccearscinatrcitiaeennnenstinmeto raven Sex-Specific Movements and Habitat Use by Elk in the Cascade Range of Washington Scott M. McCorquodale... Correlation Patterns of Marrow Fat in Rocky Mountain Elk Bones Jason S: Husseman, Dennis 1. Muttay, Gaty Power, avd Curtis Mi. MaCK :scs0..c5icssisesssssosscssosanssnsetasonsoxsavauvosnvcnssousts¥cestsenstesisasesnienets Behavior Responses of Wild Reindeer to Direct Provocation by a Snowmobile or Skier Eigil Reimers, Sindre Eftestola,n d Jonathan E. Colman .............ccccccsessessessceseeseeseenees Declines in Populations of Woodland Caribou Philip D. McLoughlin, Elston Dzus, Bob Wynes, and Stan Boutin ........... Does Immunocontraception Improve Condition of Free-Ranging Female White-Tailed Deer? W. David Walter, Howard J. Kilpatricka,n d MichaelA .G regonis .. Effects of Hurricane Lothar on the Population Dynamics of European Roe Deer Jean-Michel Gaillard, Patrick Duncan, Daniel Delorme, Guy Van Laere, Nathalie Pettorelli, Daniel Maillard, and Guy Renaud ............ 767 A Multiscaled Model of Southwestern Willow Flycatcher Breeding Habitat James R. Hatten and Charles E. ParadZick .............0.cccsccsesseeeee Effects of Disturbance on Activity and Energy Budgets of Migrating Waterbirds in South-Central Oklahoma Michael L. Schummer and William R. Eddleman . Effect of a Spring Hunt on Nutient Storage by Greater Snow Geese in Southern Quebec Matthieu Feret, Gilles Gauthier, Arnaud Bechet, Jean-Francois Giroux, and Keith A. Hobson . 796 Abundance and Projected Control of Invasive House Crows in Singapore Barry W. Brook, Navjot S. Sodhi, Malcolm C. K. Soh, and Haw Chuan Lim .. .. 808 Lethal Control of Red-Winged Blackbirds to Manage Damage to Sunflower:An Economic Evaluation Bradley F Blackwell, Eric Huszar, George M. Linz, and RichardA . Dolbeer.......... 818 Metapopulation Dynamics of the California Least Tern H. Resit Akcakaya, Jonathan L. Atwood, David Breininger, CharlesT .C ollins, and Brean Duncan... .. 829 Estimating the Nest-Success Rate and the Number of Nests Initiated by Radiomarked Mallards Rachel J. McPhersonTo,d d W. Arnold, Llwellyn M. Armstrong, and Carl J. Schwarz ........... .. 843 Flight-Initiation Distance in Birds Is Dependent on Intruder Starting Distance Daniel T. Blumstein .. 852 Effects of a Stationary GPS Fix-Rate Bias on Habitat-Selection Analyses Robert G.D’Eon . .. 858 Index 864 Book Reviews ..890 Reviewers 899 Editorial and Corrigendum ..909 908