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The immigration of Lepidoptera to the British Isles in 1998 PDF

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Preview The immigration of Lepidoptera to the British Isles in 1998

IMMIGRANTLEPIDOPTERAIN 1998 233 THEIMMIGRATION OFLEPIDOPTERA TO THE BRITISHISLESIN 1998 Bernard Skinner' andGrahamA. Collins^ '5RawlinsClose,SouthCroydon,SurreyCR28JS. -75HurstWay,SouthCroydon,SurreyCR27AP. In 1998 lepidopterists experienced some of the poorest moth-trap catches of both resident and immigrant species seen this decade. Unfavourable weather was probably the prime cause, but even on seemingly "good" nights trap attendances were frequently abysmally low. Fortunately, even in the poorest years there are always a few species that manage to prosper and in 1998 one ofthese was Tebenna micalis Mann. A number ofboth larvae and adults were reported in Devon and Co. Cork in 1982, but normally this micro species, which is associated with common fleabane Pulicaria dysenterica, is a rather rare visitor. However, during the latter half of the summer there were many sightings of adults and evidence of larval feeding in south-west England and south-west Wales, and even adults in south-west Scotland. The onlynew additionto theBritishIsles wasHerpetogramma licarsialis (Walk.); anexample was capturedatlightintheIsle ofWightinearly November. Itis afairly large pyrale not too dissimilar to the Mother of Pearl Pleuroptyna ruralis (Scop.). Mostnotableamongstthemacrolepidopterawere thethirdBritishcapture ofPorter's RusticAthetis hospes (Freyer) taken in the Isles ofScilly on the last day ofAugust and an example of Lesser Belle Colobochyla salicalis (D. & S.) from the Norfolk coast on 23 June. This species was formerly resident near Hamstreet, East Kent, but has not been noted since 1977. Until now the only indication that it might occasionallymigratewas arecordfrom SouthDevon in 1965. In the hope of aiding the compilation ofthe immigration reports for future years and enabling a quicker publication it is requested that records should be stated clearly with as full details as possible and ideally the Watsonian vice-county should be given. If it is not possible to give the vice-county, a six figure grid-reference would aid the placing of the record within a vice-county at the compilation stage. The dates given for the records should be the day ofthe sighting, or iffrom a light trapitshouldbethedateoftheevening thatthe trap was operated. The species listed in the annexes are laid out following Bradley (1998). Several records were supplied by more than one contributor and it is possible that some duplication of records has occurred, although every effort was made to eliminate this. Theabbreviations listedbelow are usedinAnnex 1. Abbreviations E Exotic introduction/escape I Primary immigrants In Introduction (including importations) R Resident R(t) Temporary resident V Vagrant/wanderer 234 ENTOMOLOGIST'SRECORD,VOL. 112 25.xi.2000 ANNEX 1: RECORDS OF"SCARCER"SPECIES CHOREUTIDAE Tebennamicalis(Mann) [I/R(t)] W. CORNWALL [1] St Agnes, Scilly, 19.6, 2.9 (Hale and Hicks, 1999); South Milton Sands (SX6741), 27.7 larva; Porthallow (SW7923), 1.8 larva; Mayon Cliff, (SW3425), 4.8 larva; Porthgwarra (SW3721), 4.8 pupa; Sennen (SW3526), 4.8 larva (BPH). E. CORNWALL [2] Tregantle, 31.7, c.30 larvae; Freathy, 31.7, c.l2 larvae (RJH). S. DEVON [3] Heybrook Bay, 27.7, 30 larvae andan adult,4.8, 14 larvae; Wembury, 28.7, 49 larvae; Plympton, 31.7, larvae; ClumpfieldPlantation, 2.8, 3 larvae; Plymouth, 2.8, feeding signs; Saltram, 10.8, 90larvae and 2 adults; Chelson Meadow, 10.8, 6 larvae; Bovey Heathfield, 12.8, feeding signs; Plymstock, 14.8, feeding signs; Venton Cross, 15.8, feeding signs; Totnes, 15.8, feeding signs; Stantyway, 22.8, feeding signs (RJH); Abbotskerswell (SX8568), 30.7 larva, 4.9 adult, 9.9 larva; Colyton (SY2494), 12.9larva(BPH).N. DEVON [4] Barnstaple,6.8,c.l2larvae(RJH). S.SOMERSET [5] Brakeley Steps, Selworthy, 8.8, 22+ larvae (RJH). DORSET [9] Portland 4.7, 15.8 larval signs and a pupa, 19.8 (2), 29.8 many (MC); Corfe Castle, 19.9, larva, Cogden Beach, 19.9, larva (RJH). PEMBROKE [45] Skomer Island, 24.6, 4.9 larval spinnings (Littlewood, 1999b). KIRKCUDBRIGHT[73] AbbeyBumFoot(NX7444),21.6(3)(Plant, 1999). OECOPHORIDAE Ethmiabipunctella(Fab.) [I?/V?] DORSET[9]PortlandBirdObservatory, 14.8 (MC). TORTRICIDAE Eupoeciliaambiguella(Hb.) [I] DORSET[9] TheGrove,Portland, 11.8(MC);Durlston,August(Davey, 1999). Cydiaamplana(Hb.) [I] DORSET[9]PortlandBirdObservatory,31.8-3.9(5)(MC). PYRALIDAE Euchromiusocellea(Haw.) [I] W. CORNWALL [1] Penrose, 15-19.2 (3) (RH); St Agnes, Scilly, 25.2 (Hale and Hicks, 1999). DORSET [9] Portland Bird Observatory, 24.2, 17.3 (MC). S. HANTS [11] Fareham, 14.5 (RD). E. SUSSEX [14] Rye Harbour, 23.2 (PT). E. KENT [15] Tenterden, 29.3 (G. Hollamby). CAERNARVON [49] Bangor, 10.1 and 24.2 (Brown, 1998a, 1998b). W. LANCASTER [60]LightfootGreen,Preston(SD5133), 14.2(2)(SMP). Evergestisextimalis(Scop.) [I?/R?] DORSET[9]PortlandBirdObservatory, 11.8(MC). CHANNEL ISLANDS Guernsey: L'Ancresse, 12 and 19.6 (RA); Le Chene, 19.8 (TNDP); St John,30.8(RA)(Austin, 1999). Loxostegesticticalis(L.) [I] W. CORNWALL [1] StAgnes, 31.8 (4), 1.9(2) (HaleandHicks, 1999). S. WILTS [8] Sutton Veny(ST8942),24.9(FDL). & Sitochroapalealis(D. S.) [I?/R?/R(t)?] S. DEVON [3] Abbotskerswell (SX8568), 28.7 (BPH); Rousden (SY2990), 13.8 (RFM); Thatcher Point, Torquay (SX9463), 18.8 (RFM). S. WILTS. [8] Horse Down, Tilshead IMMIGRANTLEPIDOPTERAIN 1998 235 (SU0247), 25.7 (GAC); (SU0348), 27.7 (RFM). DORSET [9] PortlandBird Observatory, 9.7- 17.8 (11) (MC). lOW [10] Binstead, 23.7 (BW); Freshwater, 4.8; Cranmore, 10.8 (SAK-J). N. HANTS [12] Sparsholt, 21.7-11.8 (7) (RAB).E. SUSSEX [14] RyeHarbour(TQ9418), 8.8 (5) (JHC). E. KENT [15] Dungeness, 5.7, 26.7, 31.7 (DW); Littlestone, 26.7 (KR); NewRomney, 28.7 (SPC). SURREY [17] FieldCommon, WestMolesey (TQ1367), 24.6 (GAC); Featherbed Lane, Addington (TQ3762), 31.7 (GAC). WARWICK [38] Bishop's Bowl Lakes, Southam (SP3858), 10.7 (GAC). PEMBROKE [45] SkomerIsland, 10.8 (Littlewood, 1999b). N.LINCS [54] GibraltarPoint,28.6(Wilson, 1999). CHANNELISLANDSGuernsey:LeChene,2.8 (TNDPperAustin, 1999). Ostrinianubilalis(Hb.) [I?/R?/R(t)?] W. CORNWALL [1] St Agnes, Scilly, 31.8 (Hale and Hicks, 1999); Lizard, 27.9 (MT). N. SOMERSET [6] Berrow, 29.11, larvae in stems ofArtemisia vulgaris (RJH). DORSET [9] PortlandBird Observatory, 9.7 (MC). lOW [10] Freshwater, 9.7, 17.7 (SAK-J). E. SUFFOLK [25] Westleton, 5.7, 8.7 (BLS); Kelsale (TM4064), 19.7 (JHC). E. NORFOLK [27] Eccles-on- Sea (TG4128), 27 and 28.7, 7.8 (Bowman, 1999). N. LINCS [54] Gibraltar Point, 28.9 (Wilson, 1999). Phlyctaeniaperlucidalis(Hb.) [I] E.SUSSEX [14] Icklesham, 19.6(3)(IHandPJ). Psammotispulveralis(Hb.) [I] E.KENT [15] NewRomney, 19.7(2),20.7 (3) (KR); Dungeness,20.7 (TRandDW). Phlyctaeniastachydalis(Germar) [I?] E. SUSSEX [14]RyeHarbour, 30.6(PP). Udeafulvalis(Hb.) [I?/R(t)?] lOW[10]Freshwater,26.7,6.8, 8.8, 12.8 (SAK-J). Herpetogrammalicarsialis(Walk.) [I] lOW [10] Freshwater,9.11 (SAK-J). NewtoBritain Antigastracatalaunalis(Dup.) [I] W. CORNWALL [1] St Marys, Scilly (SV9011), 28.9 (CT). DORSET [9] West Bexington, August(Davey, 1999). Diasemiareticularis(L.) [I] DORSET [9] WestBexington,26.7(R.EdenperDavey, 1999). Diasemiopsisramburialis(Dup.) [I] W. CORNWALL [1] Penrose, 3.9 (RH per Tunmore, 1999); St Agnes, Scilly, 21.9, 25.9, 15.10 (Hale and Hicks, 1999); Falmouth (SW7829), 26.10 (JHC). DORSET [9] Gaunts Common, 19.9 (Davey, 1999). W. SUSSEX [13] Kingston, 11.8 (SP). E. SUSSEX [14] Icklesham, c.30.8 (IH). GLAMORGAN [41] Pitton, 28.9 (Warmsley per Anon., 1999). CAERNARVON [49] Bangor 2.9 (Brown per Anon., 1999). N. LINCS [54] Willingham Forest(TF1389),20.9(CS). Hymeniarecurvalis(Fab.) [I] E. SUSSEX [14]RyeHarbour(TQ9317), 8.8 (JHC). Pleuropteraruralis(Scop.) [I?/V?] ZETLAND [112] Eswick,28.7(Pennington&Rogers, 1999). 236 ENTOMOLOGIST'SRECORD,VOL. 112 25.xi.2000 Palpitaunionalis(Hb.) [I] W. CORNWALL [1] Kennack Sands (SW7416), 2.8 (BPH); Lizard, 27.9, 9 and 10.10 (MT); Coverack, 16.10 (2) (MT), 16 others in Septemberand October(Tunmore, 1999). S. DEVON [3] Teignmouth (SX9473), mid-August (RFM); Abbotskerswell (SX8568), 21.9 (BPH); Here Alston (SX4467), 25.9 (RWB); Torquay (SX9463), 27.9 (BD). DORSET [9] Portland Bird Observatory, 6-25.7 (3), 25-26.9 (2) (MC). lOW [10] Freshwater, 22-28.9 (5) (SAK-J); Binstead, 25.9 (BW). W. SUSSEX [13] Walberton, 30.9, 9.10 (JTR). E. SUSSEX [14] Peacehaven, 18-20.9 (3) (CRP); Rye, 27.9 (PP and PT). E. KENT [15] Densole, 25.9 (TR); FolkestoneWarren,25.9(TR); Kingsgate,23.10(2);Ramsgate,23.10(Solly, 1999). S.ESSEX [18] Bradwell-on-Sea, 25-30.9 (4) (Dewick, 1999). N. ESSEX [19] Wrabness (TM2031), 25.9 (P. Smith per BG). E. SUFFOLK [25] Felixstowe, 26.9 (Odin, 1999). lOM [71] Claughbane Ramsey(SC4493),22.6, 10.7 (CW). CHANNELISLANDSGuernsey:LeChene,2.8 (2) (TNDPperAustin, 1999). Orthopygiaglaucinalis(L.) [I?/V?] lOM [71] ClaughbaneRamsey(SC4493),30.8(CW).FirstManxrecord. Conobathratumidana(D. & S.) [I?] DORSET [9] Durlston, August; West Bexington, August (Davey, 1999); Portland Bird Observatory, 1.9(2)(MC). Saoto/losft/is(Steph.) [I?] E.KENT[15] NewRomney,20.6(KR). ; Sciotaadelphella(F.v.R.) [I?/R(t)?] E.KENT[15] Densole, 14.7 (TR).N.ESSEX[19] Dovercourt(TM2230), 11.8(BG). & Dioryctriaabietella(D. S.) [I?] DORSET [9] Portland Bird Observatory, 11.8 (MC). N. HANTS [12] Selbome, 3.7 (AA). SURREY [17] South Croydon (TQ3363), 5.7 (GAC). N. LINCS [54] Gibraltar Point, 28.6 (Wilson, 1999).CHESTER[58]ThurstastonCountryPark,Wirral(SJ2383), 15.8(DJP&IFS). Vitulabiviella(Zell.) [I?/R(t)?] E.KENT[15]Lydd,5.7-26.7(4)(KR). PAPILIONIDAE Papiliomachaon(L.)Swallowtail [In/I?] W.SUSSEX [13] Birdham, 12.8(R.TellperCRP). CHANNEL ISLANDS Guernsey: Fosse Andree, 10.7; Beau Sejour, 12.8 (L. Thomson per Austin, 1999). ^ ^ Iphiclidespodalirius(L.)ScarceSwallowtail [In/I?] CHANNELISLANDSGuernsey:ArculonLane,5.8(V.WebbperAustin, 1999). PIERIDAE Coliashyale(L.)/alfacariensisBerger"Pale"CloudedYellow E. SUSSEX [14] Cuckmere Valley, 1.8, 2.9, "without black borders to hindwings", vouchers notretained(P.WilsonperCRP). Coliascroceus(Geoff.)CloudedYellow[I/R(t)] W. CORNWALL [1] StAgnes, Scilly, 19-20.6(HaleandHicks, 1999); Porthallow(SW7923), 1.8 (BPH); Truro(SW8245),5.8, 14.8,22.9; (SW8443),lateAugust,severaldozen;Porthleven IMMIGRANTLEPIDOPTERAIN 1998 237 (SW6325), 11.8 (6+); PrussiaCove (SW5527),30.8 (6+); GodrevyHead(SW5527), 30.8 (13+) (RDP); Coverack, 13.9 (30+) (CH); Drift Reservoir, Penzance (SW4329), 17.9 (6) (RDP). E. CORNWALL [2] Tintagel (SX0586), 20.9 (RDP). S. DEVON [3] Colaton Raleigh Common (SY0587), 20.6 (perREM); Thurlestone, 20.6, 30.8, 20.9 (BPH); Bere Alston (SX4467), 20.6, 21.6,28.8(2), 19.9;Tavistock,30.6(RWB); BerryHead,Brixham(SX9456),3.7 (BG); Slapton (SX8345), 22.8 (40) (JHC). N. DEVON [4] Braunton Burrows, 3.7 (R. Homan per REM); Morwenstow, 29.8 (6) (RWB); Hartland Quay (SS2224), 24.9 (4+) (RDP). N. WILTS [7] Avebury, 19.9 (2) (K. Sattler). S. WILTS [8] Great Cheverell, 19.9 (4) (GRE). DORSET [9] PortlandBirdObservatory, 20.6-18.10(69) (MC); BurtonBradstock, 31.8,pairincop.; Cogden Beach, 18.9 (8) (RJH); WestBexington (SY5386), 22.9 (50), 25.9 (10) (JHC). N. HANTS [12] BramleyFrithWood, 23.9 (A. CleaveperAHD). W. SUSSEX [13] andE. SUSSEX [14] many from 10.5 to 30.10 (per CRP); Rye Harbour, 28.9 (JFB). E. KENT [15] Dungeness, 9.5, 12.5, 15.5, 19.7, 24.7, 25.7 (2), 26.7, 9.8, 29.8, 19.9 (2), 18.10 (Bird Observatory per SPC); Dover, 7.8 (4), 25.8 (5) (REL); Lydd 6.9, 22.9 (SPC). SURREY [17] Mitcham Common (TQ2868), 24.6 (GAC); Westcott Downs, Dorking (TQ1349), 8.7 (GAC); The Moors, Merstham (TQ3052), 22.7 (GAC); Robins Grove Wood, Oxted (TQ3752), 30.8 (GAC); South Croydon (TQ3363), 1.9 (GAC). S. ESSEX [18] Hadleigh, 25.6, 27.8; Pitsea, 19.8 (DD); Bradwell-on Sea, 20 and 27.8, 4.9 (Dewick, 1999); Thundersley, 29.8 (DD). NORTHANTS [32] Yardley Chase, 30.7 (GEH). GLAMORGAN [41] Harding's Down, Gower, 21.6 (N. Jones perMRH). CAERNARVON [49] Llandudno,21.6(A. DawperMRH). N.LINCS [54] GibraltarPoint, 18- 19.9 (Wilson, 1999). DERBYS [57] Holmewood, 5.8 (BLS). W. LANCASTER [60] Warton (SD4128), 1.7(M. MysercoughperSMP); Claughton,24.9(MB). S.E. YORK [61] Spurn,21.6- 18.9 (12) (BRS). WESTMORLAND [69] South Walney, 12.5, 20.6, 6.7 (Littlewood, 1999a); Hutton Roof, Kirkby Lonsdale, 28.6 (MB). lOM [71] Lhen (NX3701), 20.6, flew in from sea (AS); Rue Point (NX4103), 20.6 (AS); Kerrowdhoo Reservoir (SC4080), 20.6 (J. Jones per GDC); Doolish Cashen (SC2378), 20.6 (AS); Douglas (SC3677), 20.6 (G. Wilson per GDC); Dalby(SC2477),20.6(B.EraserperGDC); Castletown(SC2667),20.6,24.9(KneenperGDC); Guthrie (SC4491), 21.6 (AS); Jurby (NX3700), 21-27.6 (4), 3 and 21.9 (LK); Scarlett Malew (SC2566), 27.6 (A. MooreperGDC); Chasms (SCI866), 27.6 (A. MooreperGDC); Gleneedle (SC2679),27.6(AS); Lewaigue (SC4692), 28.6 (AS); Ballure (SC4592), 1.7 (AS); Derbyhaven Malew (SC2867), 5.7 (2) (R. Walker per GDC); Knockaloe Moar (SC2382), 7.7 (AS); Bullrenny (SC3692), 7.7 (AS); Dhoon Maughold (SC4586), 25.7 (LK); Jurby East (SC3899), 7.9 (N. PinderperGDC); Kentraugh(SC2268), 13.9 (A. MooreperGDC); Peel Hill (SC2383), 20.9 (A. Moore per GDC). ORKNEY [111] 22.6, 7 and 9.7 (Gauld, 1999). ZETLAND [112] Mail,Bressay,23.6(Pennington&Rogers, 1999). LOUTH [H31] Ardee, 20.6 (per TB^). DOWN [H38] Kearney, 20.6 (per TB^). [H38/39] Belfast,20and21.6(perTB^). CHANNELISLANDSGuernsey: 19.6-15.10,over40(Austin, 1999). GonepteryxcleopatraL.Cleopatra[In?] E.SUSSEX [14] FristonForest, 19.9(M.GatesperCRP). LYCAENIDAE Lampidesboeticus(L.)Long-tailedBlue[I?/In?] W. SUSSEX [13] Selsey, 20.9, photographed (C. Watkins per CRP). [S. ESSEX [18] Billericay,24.5,insideagreengrocer'swindow(DD)]. NYMPHALIDAE Argynnislathonia(L.)QueenofSpainFritillary [I] lOW [10] Mottistone,23.9(Biggs&ChevertonperSAK-J). 238 ENTOMOLOGIST'SRECORD,VOL. 112 25.xi.2000 Danausplexippus(L.)Milkweed [I] W.CORNWALL[1]Coverack,27.9(R.JamesperTunmore, 1999);Nanquidno(SW3629),23.9 (Cornwall Birdwatching Soc. newsletter per RDP). W. CORNWALL [2] Penlee Point, Rame (SX4449), 17.10(ibid.).E.SUSSEX [14]BeachyHead, 19.10(2)(Z.RingwoodperCRP). GEOMETRIDAE Aplasiaononaria(Fuess.)RestHarrow[I?/V?] E. SUSSEX [14] RyeHarbour,20.6(PT).E. KENT[15] NewRomney,20.6(SPC). Cyclophorapuppillaria(Hb.)Blair'sMocha[I] W. CORNWALL [1] Penrose, 20.6 (RH per Tunmore, 1999). DORSET [9] Portland Bird Observatory, 29.9 (MC). lOW [10] Freshwater, 30.6 (D. Wooldridge per SAK-J). N. HANTS [12] Sparsholt, 22.8 (RAB). W. SUSSEX [13] Walberton, 26.9, 1.10 (JTR). FLINT [51] Sealand,24.9(RaynesperAnon., 1999). ScopularubiginataHufn.TawnyWave [I] W. CORNWALL [1] Penrose, 19.6 (RHperTunmore, 1999). HUNTS [31] HemingfordGrey (TL2970), 11.8 (NG-D). Rhodometrasacraria(L.)Vestal [I] W. CORNWALL [1] LamomaCove,Mousehole,25.6(MT); StMarys,Scilly(SV9011),26.9- 2.10 (13) (CT); Lizard, 27.9, 23.10, 23.11 (MT); Falmouth (SW7829), 28.10 (JHC). S. DEVON [3] Bere Alston (SX4467), 20.6 (RWB); Abbotskerswell (SX8568), 14 and 16.8 (BPH); Starcross, 8.9 (AHD). N. SOMERSET [6] Catsgore, 6-7.9 (GEH). S. WILTS. [8] Horse Down, Tilshead (SU0247), 25.7 (GAC). DORSET [9] PortlandBirdObservatory, 23.7, 31.8-24.9 (14) (MC). lOW [10] Binstead, 9-13.5, 13.8-15.9 (BW); Freshwater, 20.7, 1.9, 3.9 (2) (SAK-J). N.HANTS [12] Sparsholt, 7.7-5.10(29) (RAB); Selbome, 1.9(2),28.9 (AA).W. SUSSEX [13] Walberton, 21.6, 21-25.7 (4), 16.8, 21.8, 1-9.9 (19), 18-24.9 (3) (JTR); Kingston, 1-2.9 (SP); Atherington (TQOOOO), 28.9 (MSP). E. SUSSEX [14] Ringmer, 1.8, 9.8, 26.9(2) (AKB); Newhaven, 12.8 (D. DeyperCRP); Rye, 16.8, 1.9, 17-26.9(PTandPP); Iden, 17.8 (PT); Peacehaven, 1.9, 5.9, 18.9, 24.9 (CRP); Icklesham, 1.9 (IH); St Leonards, September (4) (SR). E. KENT [15] Dungeness, 22.6, 6.9, 7.9, 17.9 (KR and DW); New Romney, 24.7, 25.7, 30.7, 1.9 (KR and SPC); Kingsgate, 27.7 (Solly, 1999); Densole, 1.9 (TR); Newington, 3.9 (REL); Greatstone, 4.9, 6.9 (3), 7.9 (BB); Littlestone, 5.9 (KR); Lydd, 6.9 (KR). SURREY [17] Buckland (TQ2250), 12.5 and 5.9 (CH); South Croydon (TQ3363), 1.9 (GAC); Chessington (TQ1864), 1.9 (JP); Lingfield (TQ3842), 3 and 6.9 (JHC); Epsom Downs (TQ2257), 16.9 (BJG). S. ESSEX [18] Bradwell-on-Sea, 17.8 (Dewick, 1999); North Chingford (TQ3993), 1-2.9 (2) (B. Pateman per BG); Theydon Bois (TQ4599), 3 and 6.9 (J. GreenperBG); Maldon(TL8406), 18.9(S. WoodperBG);Thundersley(TQ8087),20.9(DD). N. ESSEX [19] Coggeshal (TL8425), 23.5 (N. Cuming per BG); Dovercourt (TM2230), 9.9 (CG); Kirby-le-Soken (TM2222), 19.9 (P. Bergdahl per BG). BUCKS [24] Willen, 10.9 (GEH). E. SUFFOLK [25] Westleton, 9.7 (BLS); Walberswick (TM4974), 21.7 (JHC). E. NORFOLK [27] Sheringham (TG1642), 4.7; Cawston, 17.8; Eccles-on-Sea (TG4128), 28.8, 7.9; Winterton, 19.9 (Hipperson, 1998). WARWICK [38] Rugby, 19.8 (P. Nicholas per DCGB); Charlecote, 30.8, 5.9, 14.10 (AG); Kenilworth, 6.9, 25.9 (P. Atherton per DCGB). SALOP [40] Highley (S07582), 28.6 (CT). S. LINCS [53] Temple Wood (TF0528), 14.5 (J. Lamin per RJ). N. LINCS [54] Far Ings (TA0123), 22.6 (McGowan & Credland per RJ). DERBYS [57] Matlock, 19.9 (BLS). S.E. YORK [61] Spurn, 23.6 (BRS). CHEVIOT [68] Scremerston, 2.7 (JTR). lOM [71] Claughbane Ramsey (SC4493), 29.4, 20.6 (CW); Dhoor Ramsey (SC4496), 20.6 (G. Wilson per GDC); Glenlough Marown (SC3378), 25.6 IMMIGRANTLEPIDOPTERAIN 1998 239 (K. Hawkins per GDC); Dhoon Maughold (SC4586), 25.6 (LK); Andreas (SC4I99), 5-11.7 (6),22.9(TC); SouthBarrule(SC2776),3.9(DA). CHANNEL ISLANDS Guernsey: Le Chene, 16.8, 22.8, 3.9 (TNDP); La Broderie, 29.8-20.9 (5)(PC)(Austin, 1999). Orthonamaobstipata(Fab.)Gem [I] W. CORNWALL [1] Lizard, 29.3 (RH), 25.9-23.11 (11) (MT); St Marys, Scilly (SV9011), 26.9-2.10(3) (CT). S. DEVON [3] Starcross, 10.5-30.8 (8) (AHD); Abbotskerswell (SX8568), 12.5-7.9 (12) (BPH); Bere Alston (SX4467), 1.9, 27.9 (RWB). N. SOMERSET [6] Catsgore, 3-4.9 (GEH). DORSET [9] Portland Bird Observatory, 9.5-4.10 (74) (MC). lOW [10] Binstead, 9.5-5.9 (16) (BW); Freshwater, 13.5-27.11 (22) (SAK-J). N. HANTS [12] Sparsholt, 14.5-1.9 (16) (RAB); Selborne, 8-29.8 (5) (AA); Bramley Frith Wood, 13.10 (AHD). W. SUSSEX [13] Walberton, 24.6, 20-28.7 (14),9.8, 14.8, 17.8, 21.8, 25.8, 27.8, 1-10.9 (8), 26.9, 20-21.10 (3), 9-11.11 (3), 26.11 (JTR); Lyminster, 6.8 (REP); Kingston, 11-16.8 (6), 31.8-2.9 (6) (SP); Littlehampton, 22.10 (REP). E. SUSSEX [14] St Leonards 6-19.5 (12), 18.7, 5.8- 11.11 (31) (SR); Rye, 19.5, 24.6, 16 and 17.8, 1.9 (PT and PT); Peacehaven, 25.5, 5.7, 20.7, 31.7, 6 and 7.8, 15.8, 18.8, 18.10 (CRP); East Grinstead, 3.7 (JHC); Icklesham, 3.7 (2), 10.7 (4), 14.8(3) (IHandPJ); Ringmer,9.7,9.8,27.9(AKB); Staplefield,20.7 (R.RevellperCRP); Balcombe, 18.8 (D. DeyperCRP); Iden, 18.8 (PT). E. KENT [15] NewRomney, 10and 11.5, 26.6, 30.6, 6.7,25.7,26.7, 29.8,5.9 (KR); Littlestone, 10.5, 11.5 (2), 13.5, 14.7,25.8, 31.8, 1.9 (KR); New Romney, 10.5, 13.5, 10.8, 18.8, 28.9, 29.9 (2) (SPC); Greatstone, 11.5, 4.7, 13.8- 6.9 (9), 19.9 (BB); Lydd, 11.5, 24.8, 5.9, 1.10 (KR); Dungeness, 13.5, 24.6, 20.7, 12.8-5.9 (7), 18.9 (DW), 20.7 (TR); Densole, 21.5, 23.5, 3.6, 19.9, 24.9 (TR); Folkestone Warren, 19.6 (TR); Kingsgate, 5.7, 26.7 (2), 19.8, 24.9 (2) (Solly, 1999); Sandwich Bay, 11.8 (Tordoff, 1999). SURREY [17] Lingfield (TQ3842), 11.5, 5.7, 16.7, 10.8, 11.8, 1.9, 10.11 (JHC); Buckland(TQ2250), 15.5, 21.7,21.8, 9.9(CH); SouthCroydon(TQ3363),5.7, 11.8 (GAC). S. ESSEX [18] Bradwell-on-Sea, 23 and 25.7, 25.9, 11 and 12.10 (Dewick, 1999); Thundersley (TQ8087), 4.9 (DD); Ingatestone (TQ6499), 19.9 (G. SmithperBG). N. ESSEX [19] Frinton- on-Sea (TM2320), 20.8 (B. Lock per BG); Jaywick (TM1312), 24.9 (J. Young per BG). OXON [23] Merton, 22.6(L. MurphyperGEH). BUCKS [24] Willen, 17.7, 8.8, 10.10(GEH); Radnage (SU7996), 18.9 (AMG); Stony Stratford, 23.9 (M. Killeby perGEH). E. NORFOLK [27] Eccles-on-Sea(TG4128), 29.9 (Hipperson, 1998). WARWICK [38] Charlecote, 8.5, 13.5, 21.5, 15 and 16.7, 14.8, 29.8, 10.9 (DCGB and AG); Wilmcote, 10.7 (DCGB). STAFFS [39] Highgate Common (S08489), 3.8 (CT). PEMBROKE [45] 2.7, 15.7, 21.7, 26.8 (Littlewood, 1999b). W. LANCASTER [60] Lightfoot Green (SD5133), 20.8, 2.9 (SMP). S.E. YORK [61] Spurn, 19.5, 17.8, 8.9, 15.9, 28.9, 3.10 (BRS). WESTMORLAND [69] South Walney, 27.8- 19.9 (6) (Littlewood, 1999a). lOM [71] CalfofMan (SCI565), June (T. Bagworth perGDC); Ballacriy Colby (SC2370), September (Scott per GDC); Claughbane Ramsey (SC4493), 3.9 (CW).ZETLAND [112] Baltasound,Unst,21.9(Pennington&Rogers, 1999). CHANNEL ISLANDS Guernsey: La Broderie, 11.5, 20.6, 8.8, 24.8-5.9 (8) (PC); L'Ancresse, 19.5,29.8 (2)(RA); StJohn, 11.8 (RA);LeChene, 18.8 (TNDP)(Austin, 1999). Chloroclystamiata(L.)AutumnGreenCarpet[I?] S.E. YORK [61] Spurn, 12.10 "resembling the Scandinavian form", det. H.E. Beaumont (BRS). Ennomosautumnaria(Werneburg)LargeThorn [I?] N.LINCS [54] GibraltarPoint, 19.9(Wilson, 1999). Selenialunularia(Hb.)LunarThorn [I] E. KENT [15] Greatstone, 10.8 (BB). 240 ENTOMOLOGIST'SRECORD,VOL. 112 25.xi.2000 Cleorodeslichenaria(Hufn.)BrusselsLace[I] E.KENT[15] Dymchurch,5.6(JOperSPC); Dungeness,20.7(KR). SPHINGIDAE Agnusconvolvuli(L.)ConvolvulusHawk[I] W. CORNWALL [1] Lizard, 29.6, 26-27.9 (5) (MT), 12.9 (CH); St Agnes, Scilly (SV8808), 2.10, a larva (CT); 2 adults and a number of larvae (Hale and Hicks, 1999). S. DEVON [3] Dawlish (SX9679), 22.8, dead in road (PF); Abbotskerswell (SX8568), 7.9 (BPH); Torquay (SX9463), 26.9 (BD). N. DEVON [4] Bideford(SS4326),28.9(ASH). S. WILTS [8] Longleat (ST8342), 26.9 (BPH). DORSET [9] Pordand Bird Observatory, 16.8-1.10 (6); Southwell, Portland, September, a larva (MC). lOW [10] Binstead, 24-31.9 (5) (BW); Freshwater, 26.9 and 3.10 (SAK-J). N. HANTS [12] Sparsholt, 30.9 (RAB). W. SUSSEX [13] Littlehampton, 25.7, 30.9 (REP); Kingston, 6.9 (SP); Walberton, 1.10 (JTR); Lancing, 14.10, a larva on bindweed (D. Sadler per CRP). E. SUSSEX [14] St Leonards, 19.7, 18.8, 2.10 (2) (SR); Beachy Head, 9.8 (S. YoungperCRP); Icklesham, 16.8, 29.9 (IH); Rye, 11.9, 19.9, 26.9,4.10 (per CRP); Seaford, 12.9 (P. Wilson per CRP); Peacehaven, 20.9 (CRP). E. KENT [15] Ramsgate, 29.6 (Solly, 1999); New Romney, 30.6, 1.10 (KR); Sandwich Bay, 18.7, 14 and 19.8 (Tordoff, 1999); Densole, 24.9 (TR); Folkestone Warren, 25.9 (TR); Dymchurch, 29.9 (JO); Kingsgate, September (4) (Solly, 1999). S. ESSEX [18] Bradwell-on-Sea, 2.9-1.10 (12) (Dewick, 1999); Little Baddow (TL7806), 6.9 (J. Stockton per BG). N. ESSEX [19] Beaumont-cum-Moze (TM1725), 4.9 (J. Fisher per BG); Kirby-le-Soken (TM2222), 18.9 (A. BergdahlperBG);Jaywick(TM1312),2.10(J. YoungperBG); GreatBentley(TM0921),4.10 (W. KempsterperBG). BERKS [22] SilwoodPark, 9.9, dead on road (M. CockperMSP). E. SUFFOLK [25] Felixstowe, 3.9 (Odin, 1999). E. NORFOLK [27] California(TG5114),24.8 a larva; Winterton, 31.8 (2); Blickling, 8.9; Eccles-on-Sea (TG4128), 12.9, 27 and 28.9 (Hipperson, 1998). W. NORFOLK [28] Holme, 29.8; Stiffkey, 2, 4 and 9.9; Thomham, 6.9; Hindringham,9.9;Titchwell, 17and20.9; Heacham, 18.9(Hipperson, 1998).WARWICK [38] Bishops Tachbrooke, 24.8 (M. HancockperDCGB); Charlecote, 10.9 (DCGB). PEMBROKE [45] Skomer Island, 13.8, 31.8 (2), 26.9 (2) (Littlewood, 1999b). N. LINCS [54] Muckton (TF3781), 20.8, 1.10 (GW); Mablethorpe (TF5085), 31.8 (P. King per RJ); Dalby (TF4070), 21.9 (M. Dawson per RJ); Gibraltar Point (TF5660), 25.9 (Wilson, 1999). S.E. YORK [61] Spurn, 25.8 (2), 2.9, 16.9, 3.10 (BRS). WESTMORLAND [69] South Walney, 18.9 (Littlewood, 1999a). lOM [71] Andreas (SC4199), September (perManx Museum perGDC); South Barrule (SC2776), 8.9 (2) (DA); Kirk Michael (SC3190), 27.9 (D. and L. Ford per GDC); Blue Point (NX3902), 5.10 (J. ThorpeperGDC). S. ABERDEEN [92] Aberdeen, 10.9 (A. Buchan). ORKNEY [111] 11.8, 2.9, 10.10 (Gauld, 1999). ZETLAND [112] Mainland, mid-July;earlySeptember(c.8)(Pennington&Rogers, 1999). CHANNELISLANDS Guernsey: StPeter'sPort,24.7 (R.LordperMSP); LeChene,30.8, 3.9 (TNDP); LaBroderie,21.9(PC); Icart,22.9(C. David) (Austin, 1999). Acherontiaatropos(L.)Death's-headHawk[I] S. DEVON [3] Widdon Down, Chagford (SX7289), 5.6 (2) (Mrs Newsome per REM); Dawlish (SX9679), 12.8 (PF). DORSET [9] Ame,23.7; Poundbury,November(Davey, 1999). E. SUSSEX [14] Exceat, 1.9, full-grown larva (P. Wilson per CRP). E. KENT [15] Willesborough, 12.9 found dead (per SPC). W. KENT [16] Tonbridge, 6.9 fully grown larva (M. Hill perAHD). SURREY [17] Gatwick Airport, 10.8 (K. RuffperCRP). N. ESSEX [19] Fingringhoe (TM0320), 10.6, 2 larvae (MrBowlerperBG); Dovercourt (TM2230), 8.7 (CG). MIDDX [21] Camden, 27.9 (G. CrowperMSP). E. NORFOLK [27] StOlaves,29-30.5 (5) (J. Crouch). W. NORFOLK [28] Titchwell, 6.9 (Skeen per Anon., 1999). WARWICK [38] IMMIGRANTLEPIDOPTERAIN 1998 241 Barford, 16.9 larva (C. Cadogan per DCGB). lOM [71] Maughold (SC4689), 8.10 (C. ChristianperGDC). CHANNELISLANDSGuernsey:LeChene, 11.8 (TNDP)(Austin, 1999). Hyloicuspinastri(L.)PineHawk [I?/V?] DORSET[9]PortlandBirdObservatory,9and 11.8 (MC). Macroglossumstellatarum(L.)Humming-birdHawk [I] W. CORNWALL [1] St Agnes, Scilly, 19-20.6 (Hale and Hicks, 1999); Upton Towans, 1-4.7 (up to 31 at valerian) (MT); Loe Bar, Helston (SW6424), 17.9 (CH); St Keveme (SW8021), 19.9 (A. Allcom per RDP); Constantine (SW7429), 23.9 (H. Jonas per RDP); Lizard, 24.9, 27.10 at light (MT). S. DEVON [3] Prawle (SX7836), 2.3 (J. Bailey per REM); Bere Alston (SX4467), 25.4, 1.5, 20.6, 21.9 (RWB); Exeter (SX9790), 19.6, 17.7 (R. Rowden per REM); Lydford(SX4783),6.7 (J. HaleperREM); PewTor,Dartmoor, 8.8 (RWB); Slapton(SX8345), 22.8 (JHC). DORSET [9] Portland Bird Observatory, 22.7-5.10 (MC); West Bexington (SY5386), 25.9 (JHC). S. HANTS [11] Northney, Hayling Island, 20.9 (GRE). N. HANTS [12] BramleyErithWood, 31.8-7.9 seen daily (A. CleaveperAHD). W. SUSSEX [13] Hove, 19-20.3 (4), 19.7 (2), 25 and 26.7 (RMC); Kingston, 28.8 larva (J. Holloway per CRP). E. SUSSEX [14] Northiam, 15.5, 28.6, 4.7 (D. Burrows perCRP); Rye, 30.5 (PT), 31.7, 8.8 (B. Yates per CRP); Peacehaven, 20.7-5.8 (7), 17 and 18.8, 25.9 (CRP); Heathfield, 20.8 (AKB); Ringmer, 10and22.10(AKB); StLeonards, 25.8 (SR); Batde, 28.8 (P. BelchamberperCRP); Seaford/Cuckmere Valley, 8-24.9 (3) (P. Wilson per CRP); East Dean, 12.11 (SR). E. KENT [15] Sandwich, 22.6 (JHC); 25.6 (3) (TR); 24.6-9.8 (13) (Tordoff, 1999); Dungeness, 26.7, 22.8-4.9, 22.9-10.10 (BirdObservatoryperSPC); Densole, 9 and 10.8 (TR); Lydd, 29.9 (KR). S. ESSEX [18] Bradwell-on-Sea, 23-25.6 (4), 8.7-8.8 (18), 14.8-5.9 (4), 20-21.8 (5 larvae) (Dewick, 1999). HERTS [20] Ware, 28.6 (per MRH). BUCKS [24] New Bradwell, 1.10 (A. WoodperGEH). E. NORFOLK [27] Filby, 24.6; Bamham Broom (TG0707), 25.6; Hainford (TG2110), 22.7 (Hipperson, 1998); Reedham (TG4270), 24.7 (JHC). W. NORELOK [28] Foulden, 20.6; Beeston (TG1641), 21.6; Caston, 8.8 (Hipperson, 1998). PEMBROKE [45] Skomer Island, 20-21.6 (c.7), 27.7 (2) (Littlewood, 1999b). N. LINCS [54] Roughton Moor (TE2164), 3.7 (JJ); Barton upon Humber (TA0322), 9.7 (A. McGowan per RJ); Scunthorpe (SE8910), 22.7 (P. Medland per RJ); Haxey (SK7799), 23.9 (CS). CHESTER [58] Hahon Common (SJ5482), 26.6, 7.7 (SJM). W. LANCASTER [60] Claughton, 21.6 (MB). S.E. YORK [61] Bridlington, 27.6 (C. Griffin); Spurn, 4.7, 25.7, 6.8 (larva, adult reared) (BRS). lOM [71] Jurby (SC3699), 20.6 (2) (K. McCallum per GDC); Andreas (SC3999), 20.6 (B. LeachperGDC); Castletown(SC2667), 21.6(GDC);Peel(SC2584), 21.6(I. HeardperGDC); Marown (SC3678), 27.6 (J. Atkinson per GDC); Kirk Michael (SC3190), 28.6 (L. Sheen per GDC); Peel (SC2484), 4.7 (A. Moore per GDC); Calf of Man, 3.10 (TB). ZETLAND [112] Yell, 12.7;Whalsay,7.9(Pennington&Rogers, 1999). DOWN [H38] Helen'sBay,21.6(perTB-). CHANNELISLANDSGuernsey: 14.4-20.10(15) (Austin, 1999). Hylesgallii(Rett.)BedstrawHawk [I] DORSET [9] Portland Bird Observatory, 5.7 (MC). E. KENT [15] Sandwich Bay, 21.8 (Tordoff, 1999). E. SUEEOLK [25] Wesdeton, 8.7 (BLS). W. NORFOLK [28] Brancaster, 15.8 (Skeen per Anon., 1999). S.E. YORK [61] Spurn, 2.7 (C. Jones per BRS). E. PERTH [89] Enochdu, 8.8 (Boyd per Anon., 1999). S. ABERDEEN [92] Wartle, 1.8 (Francis per Anon., 1999); Balmedie, 17.8 (Landsman per Anon., 1999). ORKNEY [111] 15 and 21.7 (Gauld, 1999). ZETLAND [112] 15-29.7 (c.20including7 atEswick) (Pennington& Rogers, 1999). 242 ENTOMOLOGIST'SRECORD,VOL. 112 25.xi.2000 Hyleslivornica(Esp.)StripedHawk[I] W. CORNWALL [1] Penzance, 3.3 (SJB). DORSET [9] Weymouth, 15.2 (Harris perAnon., 1999); Portland Bird Observatory, 21.3 (MC). E. SUSSEX [14] Winchelsea, 20.7 (PP). E. KENT [15] Heme Bay, 20.2 (Hunt per Anon., 1999). BUCKS [24] High Wycombe, 24.2 (WeddperAnon., 1999).GLAMORGAN [41] Kenfig, 14.2(S.Moon). NOTODONTIDAE Notodontatritophus(D.& S.)Three-humpedProminent[I] N.ESSEX [19] Jaywick(TM1312),22.6(J.YoungperBG). THAUMETOPOEIDAE Thaumetopoeaprocessioned(L.)OakProcessionary [I] lOW [10] Freshwater, 1 and6.9(SAK-J). CHANNEL ISLANDS Guernsey: L'Ancresse, 30.8 (RA); La Broderie, 30 and 31.8 (PC) (Austin, 1999). LYMANTRIIDAE Lymantriadispar(L.)GypsyMoth [I] E. KENT[15] Dungeness,26.7male(KR). ARCTIIDAE I Eilemasororcula(Hufn.)OrangeFootman [I?] DORSET [9] PortlandBirdObservatory, 14.5 (MC). Lithosiaquadra(L.)Four-spottedFootman [I?] W. CORNWALL [1] StAgnes, Scilly, 31.8 (83), 1.9 (111), 2.9 (29), 4.9 (1) - all males (Hale andHicks, 1999). lOM [71] SouthBarrule(SC2776),21.7 (DA). CHANNELISLANDSGuernsey:L'Ancresse, 1.8(RA);LeChene, 17.8(TNDP)(Austin, 1999). Euplagiaquadripunctaria(Poda)JerseyTiger[I?/R?] DORSET [9] Portland Bird Observatory, 28.7, 13.8, 19.8 (MC). E. SUSSEX [14] Rye, 11- 21.8,onfouroccasions,possiblythesameindividual(PP); StLeonards, 16.8 (SR). NOLIDAE Meganolaalbula(D.& S.)KentBlackArches[I?/R?] E. NORFOLK [27] Eccles-on-Sea (TG4128), 9.7-8.8 (24) (Bowman, 1999). N. LINCS [54] GibraltarPoint(TF5660),7.7 (K.WilsonperRJ). Nolaaerugula(Hb.)ScarceBlackArches [I] E. KENT[15] NewRomney,20.6(KR),22.7(SPC). NOCTUIDAE Agrotiscrassa(Hb.)GreatDart[I] E.KENT[15] Dungeness, 13.8 (DW). Actebiapraecox(L.)PortlandMoth[R?/I?] E. SUSSEX [14]Winchelsea,21.7(PP). Euroisocculta(L.)GreatBrocade[I] ORKNEY [111] 4.9 (Gauld, 1999). ZETLAND [112] Eswick, 11-13.8 (c.2), 6.9 (Pennington & Rogers).

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