ROUTLEDGE LIBRARY EDITIONS: ARCHAEOLOGY Volume 5 THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY IN LATER PREHISTORY THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY IN LATER PREHISTORY Studies in honour of C. F. C. Hawkes Edited by JOHN BOARDMAN, M. A. BROWN AND T. G. E. POWELL Firstpublishedin1971 Thiseditionfirstpublishedin2015 byRoutledge 2ParkSquare,MiltonPark,Abingdon,Oxon,OX144RN andbyRoutledge 711ThirdAvenue,NewYork,NY10017 RoutledgeisanimprintoftheTaylor&FrancisGroup,aninformabusiness ©1971Routledge&KeganPaul Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereprintedorreproducedorutilisedinany formorbyanyelectronic,mechanical,orothermeans,nowknownorhereafterinvented, includingphotocopyingandrecording,orinanyinformationstorageorretrievalsystem, withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublishers. Trademarknotice:Productorcorporatenamesmaybetrademarksorregisteredtrademarks, andareusedonlyforidentificationandexplanationwithoutintenttoinfringe. BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary ISBN:978-1-138-79971-4(Set) ISBN:978-1-138-80591-0(Volume5) Publisher’sNote Thepublisherhasgonetogreatlengthstoensurethequalityofthisbookbutpointsoutthat someimperfectionsfromtheoriginalmaybeapparent. Disclaimer Thepublisherhasmadeeveryefforttotracecopyrightholdersandwouldwelcome correspondencefromthosetheyhavebeenunabletotrace. The European Community in Later Prehistory Studies in honour of C. F. C. Hawkes edited by 'John Boardman) M.A. Brown and T. G. E. Powell Routledge & Kegan Paul London First published 1971 Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, Broadway House, 68-74 Carter Lane London, EC4 V 5 EL Printed in Great Britain by W & J Mackay & Co Ltd, Chatham and set in 12 pt Van Dijck 2 pt leaded © Routledge & Kegan Paul 1971 No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher, except for the quotation of brief passages in criticism ISBN o 7100 6940 5 Natali die Christophori Hawkes sexaginta quinque annos peracti, doctoris praeclari, professoris eruditi, amici fidelissimi, viri in tota vita ejus integri, qui incursionem in Britanniam Belgarum aperuit, urbem Cunobelini ac coloniam Camuloduni illustravit, deinde totae Europae saeculorum aeneorum atque protohistoricorum permutationes studiis suis explicavit haec scripta nos amici, collegae, discipuli honoris causa libenter dedi cam us. Contents Plates IX Figures XI Abbreviations Xlll one From Bronze Age to Iron Age: a sequel to a sequel N. K. Sandars I two The first European body-armour A. M. Snodgrass 3I three Kaineus (Caeneus): a further link between the Mycenaean and the Greek worlds Sp. Marinatos sr four Some remarks on 'Peschiera' bronzes in Hungary A. Mozsolics 57 five Openwork 'bird-cage' bronzes Jan Bouzek 77 SIX Late Bronze and Early Iron in the valley of the Ebro J. Maluquer de Motes 105 seven A southern view of Situla Art I2I John Boardman eight The construction of the felloe in Iron Age spoked wheels G. Kossack 141 mne The Waldalgesheim Master E. M. ]ope 165 ten From Urartu to Gundestrup: the agency ofThracian metal-work T. G. E. Powell r8r eleven Tribes and archaeological groupings of the La Tene period in Belgium: some observations M.E.Marien 2II twelve Firedogs in Iron Age Britain and beyond Stuart Piggott 243 Bibliography of the published works of C. F. C. Hawkes 271 Index 289