THE OF Copyright©2007byChrisStrodder Allrightsreserved. Thisbookmaynotbereproducedinwholeorinpartorinanyformorformatwithoutthewrittenpermission ofthepublisher. Publishedby:SantaMonicaPressLLC P.O.Box1076 SantaMonica,CA90406-1076 1-800-784-9553 www.santamonicapress.com [email protected] PrintedintheUnitedStates SantaMonicaPressbooksareavailableatspecialquantitydiscountswhenpurchasedinbulkbycorporations, organizations,orgroups.PleasecallourSpecialSalesdepartmentat1-800-784-9553. Althougheveryeffortwasmadetoensurethattheinformationinthisbookwascorrectatthetimeofpublica- tion,theauthorandpublisherdonotassumeandherebydisclaimanyliabilityorresponsibilitytoanyperson orgroupwithrespecttoanyloss,illness,injury,ordamagecausedbyerrors,omissions,oranyotherinforma- tionfoundinthisbook. ISBN-13978-1-59580-017-6 ISBN-101-59580-017-4 LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData Strodder,Chris Theencyclopediaofsixtiescool/ChrisStrodder. p.cm. Includesbibliographicalreferences. ISBN-13:978-1-59580-017-6 ISBN-10:1-59580-017-4 1. Celebrities--Biography--Dictionaries.2. Nineteensixties--Dictionaries. I.Title. CT120S762007 920.02--dc22 2006037119 CoverdesignbyBryanDuddles InteriordesignandproductionbyFutureStudioLosAngeles 5 Contents Foreword: JoeyBishop(seeTheRatPack),257 TwentyQuestionswithMichellePhillips,10 JacquelineBisset,54 Introduction,12 HonorBlackman,55 SonnyBono(seeSonnyandCher),291 DonAdamsandBarbaraFeldon,14 CraigBreedlove,56 EdieAdams(seeGunillaKnutson),173 MayBritt,57 LewAlcindor,15 HelenGurleyBrown,58 MuhammadAli,16 JimBrown,59 WoodyAllen,17 LennyBruce,61 HerbAlpert,19 RichardBurton(seeLizandDick),192 UrsulaAndress,20 MarioAndretti,21 MichaelCaineandTerenceStamp,61 Ann-Margret,22 DyanCannon,63 MichelangeloAntonioni,24 TrumanCapote,64 NeilArmstrong,25 Capucine,66 JaneAsher,26 ClaudiaCardinale,67 ClaudineAuger,27 CorkyCarroll,68 EwaAulin,28 DiahannCarroll,69 FrankieAvalon(seeFrankieandAnnette),122 JohnnyCarson,70 JohnnyCash,71 BurtBacharach,29 Catwomen,73 JoanBaez,30 RichardChamberlain,75 DavidBailey,31 WiltChamberlain,75 CarrollBaker,32 RayCharles,76 LisaBaker(seePlaymatesoftheYear),249 Cher(seeSonnyandCher),291 AnneBancroft,33 JulieChristie,78 BrigitteBardot,34 ChrisClark,79 Dr.ChristiaanBarnard,36 Dr.EugenieClark,80 GeorgeBarris,37 PetulaClark,80 ToniBasil,38 PatsyCline,82 ShirleyBassey,39 JamesCoburn,83 Batmen,40 JudyCollins,84 TheBeachBoys,42 SeanConnery,86 TheBeatles,44 MikeConnors,88 WarrenBeattyandFayeDunaway,49 SamCooke,88 BoBelinsky,51 BillCosby(seeISpies),158 GeorgeBest,52 YvonneCraig,89 DanielaBianchiandLucianaPaluzzi,53 RobertCulp(seeISpies),158 JaneBirkin(seeSergeGainsbourg),128 January1,1959—BatistaisoverthrowninCubawiththehelpofCheGuevara. o January1,1960—TheMoonglowsbreakup. January1,1965—JoeNamathoftheUniversityofAlabamaisnamedtheMVPoftheOrangeBowl. o January1,1965—PetulaClark’s“Downtown”hits#1. January1,1966—CigarettepacksbegintodisplayhealthwarningsfromtheSurgeonGeneral. 6 BobbyDarin,90 MarvinGaye,129 CandyDarling(seeWarholSuperstars),319 JudyGeeson(seeLulu),201 SammyDavis,Jr.(seeTheRatPack),257 BobbieGentry,130 JeanineDeckers AstrudGilberto,131 (seeTheSingingandStarringNuns),287 RalphJ.GleasonandJannWenner,132 CatherineDeneuve,91 CurtGowdy,133 PamelaDesBarres,92 BillGraham(seeTheSanFranciscoSound),273 JackieDeShannon,94 TheGratefulDead DonnadeVarona,95 (seeTheSanFranciscoSound),273 AngieDickinson,96 VinceGuaraldi,134 TomDonahue,97 CheGuevara,135 Donovan,98 AngelaDorian(seePlaymatesoftheYear),249 MontyHall(seeTheLet’sMakeaDealers),189 DonnaDouglas,100 MieHamaandAkikoWakabayashi,136 PattyDuke,101 FrançoiseHardy,136 FayeDunaway(seeWarrenBeatty),49 LindaHarrison,137 BobDylan,102 DoloresHart (seeTheSingingandStarringNuns),287 ShirleyEaton,104 SusanHart,138 BarbaraEden,105 GoldieHawn,139 AnitaEkberg,107 TomHaydenandAbbieHoffman,140 Elvis’sActresses,108 BobHayes,141 DoloresErickson,111 JoeyHeatherton,142 DavidHedison,143 JohnFacendaandPaulFrees,112 TippiHedren,144 MarianneFaithfull,113 HughHefner,145 MiaFarrow,115 JosephHellerandKurtVonnegut,147 BarbaraFeldon(seeDonAdams),14 AnneHelm(seeElvis’sActresses),108 FedericoFellini(seeMarcelloMastroianni),212 JimiHendrix,149 SallyField,116 AudreyHepburn,150 PeggyFleming,117 AbbieHoffman(seeTomHayden),140 JaneFonda,118 DustinHoffman,151 PeterFondaandDennisHopper,120 DennisHopper(seePeterFonda),120 AnneFrancis,121 PaulHornung,153 FrankieandAnnette,122 OliviaHussey,154 ArethaFranklin,124 MarthaHyerandJanetteScott,155 PaulFrees(seeJohnFacenda),112 BettyFriedan,125 LeeIacocca,157 AlFritz,126 ISpies,158 AnnetteFunicello(seeFrankieandAnnette),122 JeffersonAirplane SergeGainsbourgandJaneBirkin,128 (seeTheSanFranciscoSound),273 ArtGarfunkel(seeSimonandGarfunkel),284 FranJeffries,159 January1,1967—TheMonkees’“PleasantValleySunday”hits#3. o January2,1931—SingerSamCookeisborn. January2,1938—FashionphotographerDavidBaileyisborn. o January2,1960—SenatorJohnF.Kennedyannounceshe’srunningforPresident. January2,1967—SopwithCamelisthefirstSanFranciscorockbandtohaveanationalhit(“HelloHello”). 7 JudyJetsonandVeronicaLodge,160 PatrickMacnee(seeDianaRigg),263 CandyJohnson,162 MeredithMacRae,205 CarolynJones,163 TheMamasandthePapas,206 TomJones,164 MickeyMantleandRogerMaris,208 JanisJoplin,165 PeteMaravich,210 RogerMaris(seeMickeyMantle),208 ChristineKeelerand DeanMartin(seeTheRatPack),257 MandyRice-Davies,166 DickMartin(seeRowanandMartin),269 JohnandJacquelineKennedy,167 LeeMarvin,211 RobertKennedy,169 MarcelloMastroianniandFedericoFellini,212 KenKesey,170 PeterMax,213 Jean-ClaudeKilly,172 DavidMcCallum MartinLutherKing,Jr.,172 (seeTheMenfromU.N.C.L.E.),219 EarthaKitt(seeCatwomen),73 EugeneMcCarthy,214 GunillaKnutsonandEdieAdams,173 PatrickMcGoohan,215 SandyKoufax,174 DennyMcLain,216 MartaKristen,176 SteveMcQueen,217 StanleyKubrick,178 TheMenfromU.N.C.L.E.,219 LeeMeriwether(seeCatwomen),73 SueAneLangdon,180 CarolMerrill(seeTheLet’sMakeaDealers),189 JoiLansing,181 HayleyMills,220 RodLaver,182 YvetteMimieux,221 DaliahLavi,183 PeggyMoffitt,222 PeterLawford(seeTheRatPack),257 TheMonkees,223 LindaLawson,183 MarilynMonroe,225 GeorgeLazenby,184 ElizabethMontgomery,227 TimothyLearyandOwsley,185 KeithMoon,228 JanetLeigh,186 JimMorrison,230 RichardLester,188 JanetMunro,232 TheLet’sMakeaDealers,189 MurphtheSurf,233 JohnLindsay,190 PeggyLipton,191 JoeNamath,233 LizandDick,192 PaulNewmanandRobertRedford,235 VeronicaLodge(seeJudyJetson),160 JulieNewmar(seeCatwomen),73 JulieLondon,194 NichelleNichols,237 ClaudineLonget,195 JackNicholson,238 JackLord,196 Nico(seeTheVelvetUnderground),316 DonnaLoren,197 ChrisNoel,239 SophiaLoren,198 KimNovak,240 TinaLouiseandDawnWells,199 LuluandJudyGeeson,201 PeterO’TooleandOmarSharif,241 LorettaLynn,202 Owsley(seeTimothyLeary),185 SueLyon,204 January3,1926—ProducerGeorgeMartinisborninLondon. January3,1944—U.S.swimmingstarChrisVonSaltzaisborn(shewillwinthreegoldmedalsandasilveratthe1960OlympicGamesinRome). January3,1945—SingerStephenStillsisborninDallas,Texas. o January4,1937—ActressDyanCannonisborninTacoma,Washington. 8 AnitaPallenberg,243 JeanSeberg,278 ArnoldPalmer,244 JaySebring(seeSharonTate),304 LucianaPaluzzi(seeDanielaBianchi),53 EdieSedgwick(seeWarholSuperstars),319 BarbaraParkins,245 PeterSellers,279 AllisonParks(seePlaymatesoftheYear),249 RodSerling,280 JulieParrish(seeElvis’sActresses),108 OmarSharif(seePeterO’Toole),241 Peter,PaulandMary,246 WilliamShatner,281 WilsonPickett,247 AlanShepard,282 SylviaPlath,248 JeanShrimpton,283 PlaymatesoftheYear,249 SimonandGarfunkel,284 SidneyPoitier,251 FrankSinatra(seeTheRatPack),257 StefaniePowers,252 NancySinatra,286 ElvisPresley(seeThePresleys),254 TheSingingandStarringNuns,287 PriscillaPresley(seeThePresleys),254 TheSmothersBrothers,289 ThePresleys,254 ElkeSommer,290 JulietProwse,255 SonnyandCher,291 TerrySouthern,293 MaryQuant,256 PhilSpector,294 DustySpringfield,296 TheRatPack,257 TerenceStamp(seeMichaelCaine),61 OtisRedding,260 BarbaraSteele,297 RobertRedford(seePaulNewman),235 ConnieStevens,298 LynnRedgrave(seeTheRedgraves),261 StellaStevens,299 VanessaRedgrave(seeTheRedgraves),261 JayStewart(seeTheLet’sMakeaDealers),189 TheRedgraves,261 JillSt.John,300 MandyRice-Davies TheSupremes,302 (seeChristineKeeler),166 JacquelineSusann,303 CathyRigby,262 DianaRiggandPatrickMacnee,263 SharonTateandJaySebring,304 TheRollingStones,265 ElizabethTaylor(seeLizandDick),192 KatharineRoss,267 LeighTaylor-Young,306 EdRoth,268 MarloThomas,307 DanRowan(seeRowanandMartin),269 PamelaTiffin,309 RowanandMartin,269 TinyTim,310 DarrellRoyal,270 FrançoisTruffaut,311 WilmaRudolph,271 Twiggy,312 JimRyun,272 RogerVadim,313 TheSanFranciscoSound,273 MamieVanDoren,314 VidalSassoon,275 RobertVaughn(seeTheMenfromU.N.C.L.E.),219 LaloSchifrin,276 TheVelvetUndergroundandNico,316 JanetteScott(seeMarthaHyer),155 KurtVonnegut(seeJosephHeller),147 January5,1963—CamelotclosesonBroadwayafter873performances. o January5,1964—TheSingingNunappearsonTheEdSullivanShow. January5,1988—BasketballstarPeteMaravichdies. o January5,1998—SonnyBonodiesskiingatLakeTahoe,California. January6,1931—ActressCapucineisborninToulon,France. o January6,1957—ElvisPresleymakeshislastappearanceonTheEdSullivanShow. 9 AkikoWakabayashi(seeMieHama),136 AdamWest(seeBatmen),40 DeborahWalley(seeElvis’sActresses),108 TheWho,325 BurtWard(seeBatmen),40 NatalieWood,327 AndyWarhol,317 WarholSuperstars,319 CelesteYarnall,329 DionneWarwick,321 SusannahYork,331 RaquelWelch,322 TuesdayWeld,324 PhotoCredits,332 DawnWells(seeTinaLouise),199 TheEncycoolpedia’sEncycoolpediast,334 JannWenner(seeRalphJ.Gleason),132 Sidebars 10GreatBoxers,17 Another15Cool’60sCartoons(withDebutYear),161 Indy500Winners,22 WorldSeriesChampions(andManagers),176 10ClassicConcerts,31 Oscar-WinningDirectors,179 Tony-WinningPlaysandMusicals,34 WimbledonWinners,182 MoreCoolScreenCars,37 LeagueLeadersinHomeRuns,209 40Bat-tasticGuestsonBatman,41 OscarsforBestActor,211 RollingStoneMagazine’s 30ClassicWarMovies,218 10GreatestAlbumsofAllTime,44 ADozenLate-’60s“Bubblegum”Hits,224 TheBeatlesbytheNumbers,46 10ClassicQuarterbacks,234 10LegendaryRunningBacks,60 Top-GrossingMoviesbyYear 10SurfStars,68 (ApproximateU.S.Gross),237 NBAChampions(andRunners-Up),76 MastersChampions(withWinningScore OscarsforBestActress,79 andMarginofVictory),245 20Mid-’60sBritishInvaders(andU.S.Hits),81 PlaymatesoftheYear(withAges),251 Bond’sConquests,’62–’67,87 Stones’U.S.Top10Hitsinthe’60s,266 ’60sAthletesintheU.S.OlympicHallofFame,96 10LegendaryCoaches,271 ’60sDJsintheRadioHallofFame,98 10MoreSanFranciscoBands(and’60sHits),274 TopNielsen-RatedShows,101 20ClassicTVThemesandComposers,277 30Artists(ofThousands) TheMercurySeven(and’60sFlights),283 WhoHaveRecordedDylan’sSongs,103 ’60sStarsintheRockandRollHallofFame Elvis’s’60sMovies(withCo-StarringActresses),109 (withYearofInduction),286 ADozenDisneylandDebuts,113 GirlGroupswithTop-ThreePopHits(’60–’65),295 ADozenBeach-MovieCameos,123 15MoreHorrorHits,297 30CoolToys(YearIntroduced),127 20MoreSuperstars,320 ADozenSuperSportscasters,133 30Non-ElvisMovieMusicals,328 PlaymateStats,146 Live-ActionScience-Fiction/FantasyTVShows HeismanTrophyWinners,154 (withYears),330 Another15Sci-FiClassics,156 OscarsforBestPicture,331 MotorTrendMagazine’sCaroftheYear,158 January6,1968—Lulu’s“BestofBothWorlds”hitsthecharts. o January7,1946—RollingStonefounderJannWennerisborn. January7,1961—TheAvengersmakesitsdebutinEngland(theshowcomestoAmericafouryearslater). January7,1966—SeanConnerymakesthecoverofLife. o January7,1968—Thepriceofafirst-classstampjumpsfromfivecentstosix.