A A metamorphic inducer in the opisthobranch Haminaea callidegenita: BABCOCK, RUSSELL C., see Leland G. Johnson, 304 partial purification and biological activity, 133 Bag cells, 270 A model of rowing propulsion and the ontogeny of locomotion in Artemia BaRLOw, R. B., JR., see C. L. Passaglia, 260; F. A. Dodge, 261 larvae, 164 Barnacle settlement patterns, 346 a@-macroglobulin, 229 BASIL, JENNIFER, and JELLE ATEMA, Lobster orientation in turbulent Acanthaster larval ecology, 304 odor plumes: simultaneous measurement of tracking behavior and Adhesion, 35 temporal odor patterns, 272 Aequorin, 293, 300 Behavior, 272, 275, 363 Aggression-reducing courtship signals in the lobster, Homarus ameri- BENECH, JUAN, MARIANNA CRISPINO, JONG TAI CHUN, BARRY B. canus, 275 KAPLAN, and ANTONIO GIUDITTA, Protein synthesis in nerve end- AIRRIESS, CHRIS N., and JAMES J. CHILDRESS, Homeoviscous properties ings from squid brain: modulation by calcium ions, 269 implicated by the interactive effects of pressure and temperature Benthic on the hydrothermal vent crab Bythograea thermydron, 208 invertebrates, 319 ALLEN, STANDISH K.., JR., see Ximing Guo, 309 nitrogen cycling, 288 ALOULOU, AMINE, see Catherine T. Tamse, 251 nitrogen flux, 283 Amino acids, 48, 398 Biogeography, 336 Ammonium regeneration, 283 Bivalve, 76, 281 An ethogram of body patterning behavior in the squid Loligo vulgaris Body pattern, 363 reynaudii on spawning grounds in South Africa, 363 BORGESE, THOMAS A., SHARON BOURKE, BERNARDA FRIAS, DONALD An improved quantitative assay for chemokinesis in Tetrahymena, 8 JOHNSON, and JOHN HARRINGTON, Copper induced polymerization Analysis of acid volatile sulfide and metals to predict the toxicity of of hemoglobin from the ocean pout, Macrozoarces americanus, Boston Harbor sediments, 290 246 Analysis of spatial and temporal patterns in the Ca** signal that signals BOURKE, SHARON, see Thomas A. Borgese, 246 nuclear envelope breakdown in sand dollar (Echinaracnius parma) BOWMAN, KATHERINE, see Krista K. Ingram, 277 cells, 237 BOXHILL, Jessica L., Lory SANTIAGO VASQUEZ, TIMOTHY R. HAR- ANCTIL, MICHEL, and JEAN-PASCAL CARETTE, Glutamate immuno- RISON, KENNETH FOREMAN, and JAMES N. KREMER, Daily vari- reactivity in non-neuronal cells of the sea anemone Metridium senile, ation in phytoplankton production in two subestuaries of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, 284 ANDERSON, Don S., see Christian DellaCorte, 200 BOXHILL, JESSICA L., see Lory Z. Santiago Vasquez, 285; Timothy R. Aneuploidy, 309 Harrison, 287 Annihilation, 256 BROCKMANN, H. JANE, see Dustin Penn, 373 Annual Report of the Marine Biological Laboratory, R1 Brooding, 112 Antarctica, 398 BROOK, HEATHER J., TIMOTHY A. RAWLINGS, and RONALD W. DAVIES, Antennular flicking, 273 Protogynous sex change in the intertidal isopod Gnorimosphaeroma Anthozoa, 200, 355 oregonense (Crustacea: Isopoda), 99 Arachidonic acid, 242 Bryozoa, 143 Arginine, 248 BULLIS, ROBERT A., see Terrie J. Sadusky, 254 ARIGUE, ADEL, see Conxita Avila, 252 BUSHMANN, PAUL, and JELLE ATEMA, Aggression-reducing courtship ARMSTRONG, PETER B., SANDRA MISQUITH, SUBITA SRIMAL, RALPH signals in the lobster, Homarus americanus, 275 MELCHIOR, and JAMES P. QUIGLEY, Identification of limulin as a Bythograea thermydron, 208 major cytolytic protein in the plasma of the American horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, 227 Cc ARMSTRONG, PETER B., see Ralph Melchior, 228; James Quigley, 229 Artemia, 156, 164 Artificial and natural inducers, 252 C-Reactive protein, 299 Ca** microdomains, 293 Calcium, 235, 237, 242, 267, 270 ATEMA, JELLE, see Ann E. Leonard, 273; George Gomez, 259; Jennifer concentration, 300 Basil, 272; Paul Bushmann, 275 signaling, 234 AVILA, CONXITA, ADEL ARIGUE, CATHERINE T. TAMSE, and ALAN Calcium and voltage sensitivity of potassium current activation in toadfish KUZIRIAN, Hermissenda crassicornis larvae metamorphose in the semicircular canal hair cells, 267 laboratory in response to artificial and natural inducers, 252 CARETTE, JEAN-PASCAL, see Michel Anctil, 48 AVILA, CONXITA, see Elizabeth Tyndale, 274 Catalase, 247 A A metamorphic inducer in the opisthobranch Haminaea callidegenita: BABCOCK, RUSSELL C., see Leland G. Johnson, 304 partial purification and biological activity, 133 Bag cells, 270 A model of rowing propulsion and the ontogeny of locomotion in Artemia BaRLOw, R. B., JR., see C. L. Passaglia, 260; F. A. Dodge, 261 larvae, 164 Barnacle settlement patterns, 346 a@-macroglobulin, 229 BASIL, JENNIFER, and JELLE ATEMA, Lobster orientation in turbulent Acanthaster larval ecology, 304 odor plumes: simultaneous measurement of tracking behavior and Adhesion, 35 temporal odor patterns, 272 Aequorin, 293, 300 Behavior, 272, 275, 363 Aggression-reducing courtship signals in the lobster, Homarus ameri- BENECH, JUAN, MARIANNA CRISPINO, JONG TAI CHUN, BARRY B. canus, 275 KAPLAN, and ANTONIO GIUDITTA, Protein synthesis in nerve end- AIRRIESS, CHRIS N., and JAMES J. CHILDRESS, Homeoviscous properties ings from squid brain: modulation by calcium ions, 269 implicated by the interactive effects of pressure and temperature Benthic on the hydrothermal vent crab Bythograea thermydron, 208 invertebrates, 319 ALLEN, STANDISH K.., JR., see Ximing Guo, 309 nitrogen cycling, 288 ALOULOU, AMINE, see Catherine T. Tamse, 251 nitrogen flux, 283 Amino acids, 48, 398 Biogeography, 336 Ammonium regeneration, 283 Bivalve, 76, 281 An ethogram of body patterning behavior in the squid Loligo vulgaris Body pattern, 363 reynaudii on spawning grounds in South Africa, 363 BORGESE, THOMAS A., SHARON BOURKE, BERNARDA FRIAS, DONALD An improved quantitative assay for chemokinesis in Tetrahymena, 8 JOHNSON, and JOHN HARRINGTON, Copper induced polymerization Analysis of acid volatile sulfide and metals to predict the toxicity of of hemoglobin from the ocean pout, Macrozoarces americanus, Boston Harbor sediments, 290 246 Analysis of spatial and temporal patterns in the Ca** signal that signals BOURKE, SHARON, see Thomas A. Borgese, 246 nuclear envelope breakdown in sand dollar (Echinaracnius parma) BOWMAN, KATHERINE, see Krista K. Ingram, 277 cells, 237 BOXHILL, Jessica L., Lory SANTIAGO VASQUEZ, TIMOTHY R. HAR- ANCTIL, MICHEL, and JEAN-PASCAL CARETTE, Glutamate immuno- RISON, KENNETH FOREMAN, and JAMES N. KREMER, Daily vari- reactivity in non-neuronal cells of the sea anemone Metridium senile, ation in phytoplankton production in two subestuaries of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, 284 ANDERSON, Don S., see Christian DellaCorte, 200 BOXHILL, JESSICA L., see Lory Z. Santiago Vasquez, 285; Timothy R. Aneuploidy, 309 Harrison, 287 Annihilation, 256 BROCKMANN, H. JANE, see Dustin Penn, 373 Annual Report of the Marine Biological Laboratory, R1 Brooding, 112 Antarctica, 398 BROOK, HEATHER J., TIMOTHY A. RAWLINGS, and RONALD W. DAVIES, Antennular flicking, 273 Protogynous sex change in the intertidal isopod Gnorimosphaeroma Anthozoa, 200, 355 oregonense (Crustacea: Isopoda), 99 Arachidonic acid, 242 Bryozoa, 143 Arginine, 248 BULLIS, ROBERT A., see Terrie J. Sadusky, 254 ARIGUE, ADEL, see Conxita Avila, 252 BUSHMANN, PAUL, and JELLE ATEMA, Aggression-reducing courtship ARMSTRONG, PETER B., SANDRA MISQUITH, SUBITA SRIMAL, RALPH signals in the lobster, Homarus americanus, 275 MELCHIOR, and JAMES P. QUIGLEY, Identification of limulin as a Bythograea thermydron, 208 major cytolytic protein in the plasma of the American horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, 227 Cc ARMSTRONG, PETER B., see Ralph Melchior, 228; James Quigley, 229 Artemia, 156, 164 Artificial and natural inducers, 252 C-Reactive protein, 299 Ca** microdomains, 293 Calcium, 235, 237, 242, 267, 270 ATEMA, JELLE, see Ann E. Leonard, 273; George Gomez, 259; Jennifer concentration, 300 Basil, 272; Paul Bushmann, 275 signaling, 234 AVILA, CONXITA, ADEL ARIGUE, CATHERINE T. TAMSE, and ALAN Calcium and voltage sensitivity of potassium current activation in toadfish KUZIRIAN, Hermissenda crassicornis larvae metamorphose in the semicircular canal hair cells, 267 laboratory in response to artificial and natural inducers, 252 CARETTE, JEAN-PASCAL, see Michel Anctil, 48 AVILA, CONXITA, see Elizabeth Tyndale, 274 Catalase, 247 INDEX TO VOLUME 187 409 Catalase activity in dogfish (Mustelus canis) ocular tissues, 247 Directional sensitivity of saccular afferents of the toadfish to linear ac- Cell celeration at audio frequencies, 258 cycle, 231 Disinfection, 254 division, 240 Dispersal strategies of the biota on an oceanic seamount: implications Cell-cell interactions, 238 for ecology and biogeography, 336 Cephalocarid, 16 Dissolved organic nitrogen, 278 Cephalopod, 55, 363 Dissolved organic nitrogen in ground water bordering estuaries of Wa- CHALFOUN, ANNA, JAMES MCCLELLAND, and IVAN VALIELA, The effect quoit Bay, Massachusetts: relations with watershed landscape mo- of nutrient loading on the growth rate of two species of bivalves, saics, 278 Mercenaria mercenaria and Mya arenaria, in estuaries of Waquoit Distribution of barnacles, 346 Bay, Massachusetts, 281 DoBLe, KAREN E., see Gilbert J. Chin, 185 CHANG, D. C., see C. L. Meng, 234 DopcE, F. A., D. M. PORCELLO, S. A. DoDGE, E. KAPLAN, and R. B. CHAPPELL, RICHARD L., see Haohua Qian, 263 BARLOw, JrR., Noise components in Limulus vision, 261 Characterization and solubilization of the FMRFamide receptor of squid, DonceE, F. A., see C. L. Passaglia, 260; F. A. Dodge, 261 185 Dopamine, 55 CHAUHAN, AMRIT, see Brent Miller, 239 Dorso-ventral axis specification, 238 Chemical signals, 275 Drag, 156 Chemokinesis, 1, 8 Dreissena, 76 Chemoreception, 55, 259 DuTTA, TimMoTHy C., see Robert B. Silver, 242 Chemotaxis, 8, 274 CHEN, Y. P., see K. S. Yoon, 208 E CuiA, FU-SHIANG, see Glenys D. Gibson, 133 CHILDRESS, JAMES J., see Chris N. Airriess, 208; Erik V. Thuesen, 84 CHIN, GILBERT J., KEMAL PAYZA, DAVID A. PRICE, MICHAEL J. Echinodermata, 35 GREENBERG, and KAREN E. DoBLE, Characterization and solubi- Ecosystem production, 287 EDDS-WALTON, PEGGY L., see Richard R. Fay, 258 lization of the FMRFamide receptor of squid, 185 Effects of algal biomass on benthic nitrogen flux in nutrient-loaded es- Chloroperoxidase, 208 Chromatophore pattern, 363 tuaries of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, 283 Chromosome synapsis and segregation, 309 Effects of flow and seston availability on scope for growth of benthic CHUN, JONG TAI, see Juan Benech, 269 suspension-feeding invertebrates from the Gulf of Maine, 319 Citrate synthase, 84 Effects of GABA on outward currents in Hermissenda photoreceptors, 265 Cl, 76 current, 265 Egg activation, 143 Clearance of proteases from the circulation of the American horseshoe Elasmobranch, 64 crab, Limulus polyphemus: a possible function for a>-macroglobulin, Electric organ, 64 228 Electric organ discharge and electrosensory reafference in skates, 64 Cnidaria, 48, 84, 200, 355 Electrical recordings, 273 Coastal land use, 276, 278 Electron microscopy, 16 Cobb, 336 Electrophysiology, 271, 300 Comparison of phytoplankton and ecosystem gross production in the Electroreception, 64, 257 Quashnet River, an estuary of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, 287 ELOFSSON, R., see L. P. Nezlin, 174 Copper induced polymerization of hemoglobin from the ocean pout, Energy, 398 Energy metabolism and amino acid transport during early development Macrozoarces americanus, 246 of Antarctic temperate echinoderms, 398 Crassostrea gigas, 309 Enzymatic hydrolysis of Tetriso as a model for the detoxication of the CRISPINO, MARIANNA, see Juan Benech, 269 Crown-of-thorns starfish, 304 neurotoxic agent VX, 249 Enzymes, 84 Crustacean, 259, 385 EPSTEIN, HERMAN T., see Catherine T. Tamse, 251 Cytokinesis, 234 Estuary, 287 Eutrophication, 277, 282, 285 D Experimental disinfection of lobster eggs infected with Leucothrix mucor, 254 D’AVANZO, CHARLENE, see Peter Hurlbut, 283 Daily variation, 284 Daily variation in phytoplankton production in two subestuaries of Wa- F quoit Bay, Massachusetts, 284 Davies, RONALD W., see Heather J. Brook, 99 FARRINGTON, HERALDO, see Mary T. Lucero, 55 Deep sea, 84 Fay, RICHARD R., PEGGy L. EDDS-WALTON, and STEPHEN M. HIGH- DELLACORTE, CHRISTIAN, DON S. ANDERSON, WILLIAM O. MCCLURE, STEIN, Directional sensitivity of saccular afferents of the toadfish to and D. LYNN KALINOSKI, Neurofilament-like immunoreactivity in linear acceleration at audio frequencies, 258 the sea anemone Condylactis gigantea (Cnidaria: Anthozoa), 200 Fertilization, 23, 143, 248 DELLACORTE, CHRISTIAN, WILLIAM O. MCCLURE, and D. LYNN KAL- Fertilization between closely related sea urchins is blocked by incom- INOSKI, Identification of synaptophysin-like immunoreactivity in patibilities during sperm-egg attachment and early stages of fusion, the sea anemone Condylactis gigantea (Cnidaria: Anthozoa), 355 23 DEMEULENAERE, STEPHANE, see Patrick Flammang, 35 FISHMAN, HARVEY M., see Jin Lu, 257 Denitrification, 289 FLAMMANG, PATRICK, STEPHANE DEMEULENAERE, and MICHEL JAN- Detoxication, 249 GOUX, The role of podial secretions in adhesion in two specieosf Development, 239 sea stars (Echinodermata), 35 Developmental temperature tolerance, 304 Flow, 319 Dietz, THOMAS H., DIONDI LESSARD, HAROLD SILVERMAN, and JOHN Food detection and preferences of the nudibranch mollusc Hermissenda W. LYNN, Osmoregulation in Dreissena polymorpha: the impor- crassicornis: experiments in a Y-maze, 274 tance of Na, Cl, K, and particularly Mg, 76 Force coefficients, 156 410 INDEX TO VOLUME 187 FOREMAN, KENNETH, see Jessica L. Boxhill, 284; Kristin McDonnell, Hermissenda, 251, 252, 274 276; Lory Z. Santiago Vasquez, 285; Michelle Rudy, 278; Rafael Hermissenda crassicornis larvae metamorphose in the laboratory in re- Sard4, 282; Timothy R. Harrison, 287 sponse to artificial and natural inducers, 252 Free calcium oscillations, 239 HESSLER, R. R., see A. T. Read, 16 FRIAS, BERNARDA, see Thomas A. Borgese, 246 High resolution multimode digital imaging system for mitosis studies in From watershed to estuary: assessment of nutrient loading, retention, vivo and in vitro, 231 and export from the Ipswich River Basin, 277 High-resolution measurement of the time course of calcium concentration Functional morphology, 35 microdomains at squid presynaptic terminals, 300 HIGHSTEIN, STEPHEN M., see Richard R. Fay, 258 HILL, SUSAN DOUGLAS, ALAN M. SHIPLEY, and PETER J. S. SMITH, G lonic fluxes during wound healing following segment amputation GABA, 263, 265 in sabellid fanworms, 253 Gamete spawning, 143 Holothurian, 112 Gamete spawning and fertilization in the gymnolaemate bryozoan Homeoviscous, 208 Membranipora membranacea, 143 Homeoviscous properties implicated by the interactive effects of pressure Gap junctions, 262 and temperature on the hydrothermal vent crab Bythograea ther- GARRITT, ROBERT, see Krista K. Ingram, 277 mydron, 208 Giant synapse, 300 HOPKINSON, CHARLES S., see Krista K. Ingram, 277 GIBLIN, ANNE E., see Cristina Zago, 290; Eileen Monaghan, 288 HORNE, ASHTON, JAMES MCCLELLAND, and IVAN VALIELA, The growth Gipson, GLENYS D., and Fu-SHIANG CHIA, A metamorphic inducer in and consumption of macroalgae in estuaries: the role of invertebrate the opisthobranch Haminaea callidegenita: partial purification and grazers along a nutrient gradient in Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, biological activity, 133 279 GILLY, WILLIAM F., see Mary T. Lucero, 55 Horseshoe crab, 373 GiupITTA, ANTONIO, see Juan Benech, 269 HOSKIN, FRANCIS C. G., and JOHN E. WALKER, Enzymatic hydrolysis Glutamate, 48 of Tetriso as a model for the detoxication of the neurotoxic agent Giutamate immunoreactivity in non-neuronal cells of the sea anemone VX, 249 Metridium senile, 48 HPLC, 55 GOmMEz, GEORGE, and JELLE ATEMA, Time course of recovery from HURLBUT, PETER, CHARLENE D’AVANZO, DEEPTI SETHI, and KERRY adaptation by hydroxyproline-sensitive lobster olfactory receptor GUILFOYLE, Effects of algal biomass on benthic nitrogen flux in neurons, 259 nutrient-loaded estuaries of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, 283 GOvIND, C. K., see A. T. Read, 16 Hutchinsonielia macracantha, 16 GREENBERG, MICHAEL J., see Gilbert J. Chin, 185 Hybridization and genomic evolution, 309 Gross primary production, 284 Hydrodynamics, 164 Groundwater, 276, 278 Hydrothermal vent crab, 208 Growth, 281 GUILFOYLE, KERRY, see Peter Hurlbut, 283 Gulf of Maine (GOM), 319 Guo, XIMING, and STANDISH K. ALLEN, JR., Reproductive potential Identification of limulin as a major cytolytic protein in the plasma of and genetics of triploid Pacific oysters, Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg), the American horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, 227 309 Identification of synaptophysin-like immunoreactivity in the sea anemone Condylactis gigantea (Cnidaria: Anthozoa), 355 Image analysis, 293 H Immunoreactivity, 200, 355 Hair cells, 267 Indirect immunofluorescence, 208 HALONEN, S. K., see Earl Weidner, 25 INGRAM, KRISTA K., CHARLES S. HOPKINSON, KATHERINE BOWMAN, Haminaea, 133 ROBERT GARRITT, and JOE VALLINO, From watershed to estuary: HANLON, ROGER T., MALCOLM J. SMALE, and WARWICK H. H. SAUER, assessment of nutrient loading, retention, and export from the Ip- An ethogram of body patterning behavior in the squid Loligo vul- swich River Basin, 277 garis reynaudii on spawning grounds in South Africa, 363 Inhibitory cell-cell interactions control development in the embryos of Harmonic analysis, 257 Cerebratulus lacteus, 238 HARRINGTON, JOHN, see Thomas A. Borgese, 246 Inorganic nutrients, 276 INOUE, SHINYA, and THEODORE D. INOU£, Through-focal and time- HARRISON, TIMOTHY R., Jessica L. BOXHILL, Lory Z. SANTIAGO VASQUEZ, KENNETH FOREMAN, and JAMES N. KREMER, Com- lapse stereoscopic images of dividing cells and developing embryos parison of phytoplankton and ecosystem gross production in the in DIC and polarization microscopy, 232 INOUE, SHINYA, see Fabrice Roegiers, 240; Phong T. Tran, 244 Quashnet River, an estuary of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, 287 HARRISON, TIMOTHY R.., see Jessica L. Boxhill, 284; Lory Z. Santiago INouE, THEODORE D., see E. D. Salmon, 231; Shinya Inoué, 232 Vasquez, 285 Intermediate filaments, 200 HAUGH-SCHEIDT, LAURA M.., see Robert Paul Malchow, 262 Intertidal, 99 Hearing, 258 Invertebrate, 185, 319 Heart rate, 208 grazers, 279 Heavy metals, 290 Ion regulation, 76 Heck, DIANE E., JEFFREY D. LASKIN, SEYMOUR ZIGMAN, and WALTER lonic current, 253 TROLL, N°-monomethyl-L-arginine inhibits Arbacia fertilization Ionic fluxes during wound healing following segment amputation in sa- and differentiation, 248 bellid fanworms, 253 HELLUNG-LARSEN, PER, see Uffe Koppelhus, 1, 8 Isopod, 99 Hemocyanin, 385 Hemoglobin, 246 J Hemolysis, 227 HENRY, JONATHAN Q., and MARK Q. MARTINDALE, Inhibitory cell- JAFFE, LIONEL F., see Brent Miller, 239 = a control development in the embryos of Cerebratulus JANGOUX, MICHEL, see Patrick Flammang, 35 lacteus, JEFFRIES, WILLIAM B., see Harold K. Voris, 346 INDEX TO VOLUME 187 411 JEUN, GWENDOLYN S., see Robert B. Silver, 242 Localization of the choloroperoxidase of the capitellid polychaete No- JOHNSON, DONALD, see Thomas A. Borgese, 246 tomastus lobatus, 215 JOHNSON, LELAND G., and RUSSELL C. BABCOCK, Temperature and Locomotion, 156, 164 = larval ecology of the crown-of-thorns starfish, Acanthaster planci, Locomotion in developing Artermia larvae: mechanical analysis of an- tennal propulsors based on large-scale physical models, 156 JOHNSON, RACHEL, MICHAEL LAMONTAGNE, and IVAN VALIELA, Rate Loligo, 185, 293, 300, 363 of denitrification in submerged salt marsh sediments, 289 Long-term changes of macroinfaunal assemblages in experimentally en- riched salt march tidal creeks, 282 LovELL, C. R., see K. S. Yoon, 208 k Lu, Jin, and HARVEY M. FISHMAN, Operational properties of voltage- K, 76 clamped electroreceptive ampullary organ excised from Raja, 257 KALINOSKI, D. LYNN, see Christian DellaCorte, 200, 355 LUCERO, MARY T., HERALDO FARRINGTON, and WILLIAM F. GILLY, KANE, ROBERT E., see Edward C. Metz, 23 Quantification of L-dopa and dopamine in squid ink: implications KAPLAN, BARRY B., see Juan Benech, 269 for chemoreception, 55 KAPLAN, E., see F. A. Dodge, 261 LYNN, J. W., see Earl Weidner, 25; Thomas H. Dietz, 76 KELLEY, BRIAN, see Robert B. Silver, 237 Knapp, L. W., see K. S. Yoon, 208 M KOPPELHUS, UFFE, PER HELLUNG-LARSEN, and VAGN LEICK, An im- proved quantitative assay for chemokinesis in Tetrahymena, 8 Macroalgae, 279 KOPPELHUS, UFFE, PER HELLUNG-LARSEN, and VAGN LEICK, Physi- Macroinfaunal assemblages, 282 ological parameters affecting the chemosensory response of Tetra- Macrozoarces americanus, 246 hymena, | MAKARENKO, VLADIMIR, Neural network with embedded oscillators, KREMER, JAMES N., see Jessica L. Boxhill, 284 256 KREMER, JAMES N., see Lory Z. Santiago Vasquez. 285; Timothy R. MALCHOW, ROBERT PAUL, HAOHUA QIAN, LAURA M. HAUGH- Harrison, 287 SCHEIDT, and HARRIS Ripps, The effects of quinine and quinidine KUNKEL, JOSEPH G., and PETER J. S. SMITH, Three-dimensional cali- on isolated retinal horizontal cells, 262 bration of the non-invasive ion probe, NVP;, of steady ionic currents, MALCHOW, ROBERT PAUL, see Haohua Qian, 263 271 MANAHAN, DONAL T.., see Fraser M. Shilling, 398 KUZIRIAN, ALAN M.., see Catherine T. Tamse, 251; Conxita Avila, 252; MANALE, S. B., see Earl Weidner, 255 Ebenezer Yamoah, 265; Elizabeth Tyndale, 274 Mangrove crab, 346 MANGUM, CHARLOTTE P., see John E. Reese, 385 L Map2, 200 MARTINDALE, MARK Q., see Jonathan Q. Henry, 238 L-dopa, 55 Mating, 275 Lactate dehydrogenase, 84 MCCLELLAND, JAMES, see Anna Chalfoun, 281; Ashton Horne, 278 Lamina, 260 McCLurRe, WILLIAM O., see Christian DellaCorte, 200, 355 LAMONTAGNE, MICHAEL, see Rachel Johnson, 289 MCDONNELL, KRISTIN, MICHELLE RUDY, IVAN VALIELA, and KENNETH LANG, ERIC J., see Mutsuyuki Sugimori, 300 FOREMAN, The effect of coastal land use on inorganic nutrient con- LANG, ERIC J., see Robert B. Silver, 293 centrations in groundwater entering estuaries of Waquoit Bay, Larva, 398 Massachusetts, 276 Larval dispersal, 336 MCDONNELL, KRISTIN, see Michelle Rudy, 278 LASKIN, JEFFERY D., see Diane E. Heck, 248 Medusae, 84 Lateral inhibition, 260 Meiosis, 309 Lead toxicity, 251 MELCHIOR, RALPH, JAMES P. QUIGLEY, and PETER B. ARMSTRONG, Lead toxicity in Hermissenda crassicornis embryos and cultured neurons, Clearance of proteases from the circulation of the American horse- 251 shoe crab, Limulus polyphemus: a possible function for a,-mac- LEICK, VAGN, see Uffe Koppelhus, 1, 8 roglobulin, 228 LEONARD, ANN E., RAINER VOIGT, and JELLE ATEMA, Lobster orien- MELCHIOR, RALPH, see Peter B. Armstrong, 227 tation in turbulent odor plumes: electrical recording of bilateral MENG, C. L., and D. C. CHANG, Study of calcium signaling in cell cleav- olfactory sampling (antennular “flicking”), 273 age using confocal microscopy, 234 LESSARD, DIONDI, see Thomas H. Dietz, 76 Metabolism, 398 LESSER, MICHAEL P., JON D. WITMAN, and KENNETH P. SEBENS, Effects Metamorphic inducer, 133 of flow and seston availability on scope for growth of benthic sus- Metamorphosis, 252 pension-feeding invertebrates from the Gulf of Maine, 319 Method, 1, 8 Leucothrix mucor, 254 Metridium, 48 Leukotriene, 242 METz, EDwarD C., ROBERT E. KANE, HIROKO YANAGIMACHI, and Leukotriene B,, an arachidonic acid metabolite, regulates intracellular STEPHEN R. PALUMBI, Fertilization between closely related sea ur- free calcium release in eggs and mitotic cells of the sand dollar chins is blocked by incompatibilities during sperm-egg attachment (Echinaracnius parma), 242 and early stages of fusion, 23 Limulin, 227, 229 Mg, 76 Limulus polyphemus, 227, 288, 299, 373 Microdomains, 237, 300 LINCOLN, D. E., see K. S. Yoon, 208 Microscopy, 232, 244 Liquid crystal, 244 Microsporidian invasion tubes, 255 LLINAS, RODOLFO, see Mutsuyuki Sugimori, 300; Robert B. Silver, 293 Microsporidian spore invasion tubes as revealed by fluorescent probes, Lobster, 254, 259, 272, 273, 275 255 eggs, 254 Microtubules, 231 Lobster orientation in turbulent odor plumes: electrical recording of bi- MILLER, ANDREW L., see Brent Miller, 239 lateral olfactory sampling (antennular “flicking”), 273 MILLER, BRENT, AMRIT CHAUHAN, LIONEL F. JAFFE, and ANDREW L. Lobster orientation in turbulent odor plumes: simultaneous measurement MILLER, Oscillations in free [Ca”*], during early cell division cycles of tracking behavior and temporal odor patterns, 272 in Xenopus laevis embryos, 239 Localization, 208 MISQUITH, SANDRA, see James Quigley, 229; Peter B. Armstrong, 227 412 INDEX TO VOLUME 187 Mitosis, 231, 235, 237 Oxygen affinity, 385 Mitosis, cleavage, and development of highly compressed sea urchin Oxygen consumption rates and metabolic enzyme activities of oceanic (Lytechinus variegatus) zygotes, 240 California medusae in relation to body size and habitat depth, 84 Mollusc, 185 larvae, 252 P MONAGHAN, EILEEN, and ANNE E. GIBLIN, The effects of coupling be- tween the oxic and anoxic layers of sediment on nutrient release to PALUMBI, STEPHEN R., see Edward C. Metz, 23 overlying water, 288 Parker River Estuary, 288 Motor nerve terminal, 16 PARKER, TERRY, and VERENA TUNNICLIFFE, Dispersal strategies of the Multivalent formation, 309 biota on an oceanic seamount: implications for ecology and bio- Murray, A. W., see E. D. Salmon, 231 geography, 336 Muscle and nerve terminal fine structure of a primitive crustacean, the PASSAGLIA, C. L., F. A. DODGE, and R. B. BARLOW, JR., Visual responses cephalocarid Hutchinsoniella macracantha, 16 in the brain of Limulus, 260 Muscle cell development, 238 Patterns of distribution of two barnacle species on the mangrove crab, Muscle fine structure and microtubule birefringence measured with a Scylla serrata, 346 new pol-scope, 244 PayzA, KEMAL, see Gilbert J. Chin, 185 Myofibril, 16 PENN, DusTIN, and H. JANE BROCKMANN, Nest-site selection in horse- shoe crabs, Limulus polyphemus, 373 Phosphorescent afterglow, 293 Photoreceptors, 265 Na, 76 Physiological parameters, | Nematocysts, 48 Nerve endings, 269 Physiological parameters affecting the chemosensory response of Tef- rahymena, | Nest-site selection in horseshoe crabs, Limulus polyphemus, 373 Phytoplankton, 284, 285, 287 Nesting, 373 Polarization, 244 Neural network, 256 Polarization microscopy, 240 Neural network with embedded oscillators, 256 Polychaete, 208, 215, 253 Neurobiotin staining, 260 Neurofilament, 200 Polymerization, 246 Neurofilament-like immunoreactivity in the sea anemone Condylactis Polyploidy, 309 POOACHIRANON, SOMBAT, see Harold K. Voris, 346 gigantea (Cnidaria: Anthozoa), 200 Neurons, 251 PORCELLO, D. M., see F. A. Dodge, 261 Potassium current, 267 Neuropeptide, 185 Preliminary investigation of the molecular basis for the functional dif- Neurotransmitters, 174 New, JOHN G., Electric organ discharge and electrosensory reafference ferences between the two pentraxins limulin and C-reactive protein in skates, 64 from the plasma of the American horseshoe crab, Limulus poly- NEZLIN, L. P., R. ELOFSSON, and D. A. SAKHAROV, Transmitter-specific phemus, 229 subsets of sensory elements in the prosobranch osphradium, 174 Pressure, 208 N°-monomethyl-L-arginine inhibits Arbacia fertilization and differen- Price, DAVID A., see Gilbert J. Chin, 185 tiation, 248 Prosobranch molluscs, 174 Noise components in Limulus vision, 261 Protandry, 112 Non-invasive ion probe, 271 Protease clearance, 228 Nudibranch prey preferences, 274 Protein synthesis, 269 Nutrient Protein synthesis in nerve endings from squid brain: modulation by cal- loading, 277, 279, 281, 283 cium ions, 269 release, 288 Protogynous sex change in the intertidal isopod Gnorimosphaeroma or- uptake, 277 egonense (Crustacea: Isopoda), 99 Protogyny, 99 Pseudomonas diminuta, 249 O O, binding, 385 Q OBLAK, JeB B., see Robert B. Silver, 242 Ocean pout, 246 QIAN, HAOHUA, ROBERT PAUL MALCHOW, RICHARD L. CHAPPELL, Octolasmis, 346 and HARRIS Ripps, The GABAA receptors of Miiller (glial) cells in Ocular tissues, 247 skate retina, 263 OLDENBOURG, RUDOLF, see Phong T. Tran, 244 QIAN, HAOHUA, see Robert Paul Malchow, 262 Ontogeny, 164 Quantification of L-dopa and dopamine in squid ink: implications for Operational properties of voltage-clamped electroreceptive ampullary chemoreception, 55 organ excised from Raja, 257 Quantum emission domain, 293 Opisthobranch, 133 QUIGLEY, JAMES P., see Peter B. Armstrong, 227; Ralph Melchior, 228 Optical sectioning, 232 QUIGLEY, JAMES, SANDRA MISQUITH, AVADHESHA SUROLIA, SUBITA Organophosphorus, 249 SRIMAL, and PETER ARMSTONG, Preliminary investigation of the Orientation, 272 molecular basis for the functional differences between the two pen- Oscillations, 256 traxins limulin and C-reactive protein from the plasma of the Oscillations in free [Ca?*], during early cell division cycles in Xenopus American horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, 229 laevis embryos, 239 Quinine, 262 Osmoregulation, 76 Osmoregulation in Dreissena polymorpha: the importance of Na, Cl, K, and particularly Mg, 76 Osphradium, 174 Oxic and anoxic sediment layers, 288 RAFFERTY, NANCY S., see Seymour Zigman, 247 Oxidation, 247 Rate of denitrification in submerged salt march sediments, 289 INDEX TO VOLUME 187 RAWLINGS, TIMOTHY A., see Heather J. Brook, 99 SHIPLEY, ALAN M., see Susan Douglas Hill, 253 READ, A. T., R. R. HESSLER, and C. K. GovinD, Muscle and nerve Signaling, 363 terminal fine structure of a primitive crustacean, the cephalocarid SILVER, ROBERT B., ANTHONY P. REEVES, MARCIA WHITMAN, and Hutchinsoniella macracantha, 16 BRIAN KELLEY, Analysis of spatial and temporal patterns in the Reafference, 64 Ca** signal that signals nuclear envelope breakdown in sand dollar REESE, JOHN E., and CHARLOTTE P. MANGUM, Subunit composition (Echinaracnius parma) cells, 237 and O, binding of the crustacean hemocyanins: interspecific rela- SILVER, ROBERT B., JEB B. OBLAK, GWENDOLYN S. JEUN, JENNY J. tionships, 385 SUNG, and TimotuHy C. Dutta, Leukotriene B,, an arachidonic REEVES, ANTHONY P., see Robert B. Silver, 237 acid metabolite, regulates intracellular free calcium release in eggs Reproduction, 373 and mitotic cells of the sand dollar (Echinaracnius parma), 242 Reproductive isolation, 23 SILVER, ROBERT B., MUTSUYUKI SUGIMORI, ERIC J. LANG, and Ro- Reproductive potential and genetics of triploid Pacific oysters, Crassostrea DOLFO LLINAS, Time-resolved imaging of Ca?*-dependent aequorin gigas (Thunberg), 309 luminescence of microdomains and QEDs in synaptic preterminals, Respiration, 84 293 Retina, 262 SILVER, ROBERT B., see Mutsuyuki Sugimori, 300 Retinal Miiller cells, 263 SILVER, ROBERT B., Video light microscopic imaging of the calcium Ripps, HARRIS, see Haohua Qian, 263; Robert Paul Malchow, 262 signal that initiates nuclear envelope breakdown in sand dollar ROEGIERS, FABRICE, PHONG TRAN, and SHINYA INOUE, Mitosis, cleav- (Echinaracnius parma) cells, 235 age, and development of highly compressed sea urchin (Lytechinus SILVERMAN, HAROLD, see Thomas H. Dietz, 76 variegatus) zygotes, 240 Skate, 64 RUDY, MICHELLE, KRISTIN MCDONNELL, IVAN VALIELA, and KENNETH SMALE, MALCOLM J., see Roger T. Hanlon, 363 FOREMAN, Dissolved organic nitrogen in groundwater bordering Small size, brooding, and protandry in the apodid sea cucumber Lep- estuaries of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts: relations with watershed tosynapta clarki, 112 landscape mosaics, 278 SMITH, PETER J. S., see Catherine T. Tamse, 251; Ebenezer Yamoah, RuDy, MICHELLE, see Kristin McDonnell, 276 270; Joseph Kunkel, 271; Susan Douglas Hill, 253 Spartina alterniflora, 289 S Speciation, 23 Specific ion electrode, 271 Saccuie, 258 Spectral analysis, 261 SADUSKY, TERRIE J., and ROBERT A. BULLIS, Experimental disinfection Sperm transfer, 143 of lobster eggs infected with Leucothrix mucor, 254 Sperm-egg recognition, 23 SAKHAROV, D. A., see L. P. Nezlin, 174 Spindle, 240 SALMON, E. D., T. INOUE, A. SESAI, and A. W. MURRAY, High resolution Squid, 185, 293, 300, 363 multimode digital imaging system for mitosis studies in vivo and brain, 269 in vitro, 231 ink, 55 SALMON, EDWARD D., see Phong T. Tran, 244 SRIMAL, SuBITA, see James Quigley, 229; Peter B. Armstrong, 227 Salt marsh, 282, 289 STEINACKER, ANTOINETTE, and CONCHITA ZUAZAGA, Calcium and Sand dollar, 235, 242 voltage sensitivity of potassium current activation in toadfish semi- SANTIAGO VASQUEZ, Lory Z., see Jessica L. Boxhill, 284; Timothy R. circular canal hair cells, 267 Harrison, 287 Sterility, 309 SANTIAGO VASQUEZ, Lory Z., JESSICA L. BOXHILL, TIMOTHY R. HAR- Stratification affecting production, 285 RISON, JAMES N. KREMER, and KENNETH FOREMAN, The effects Study of calcium signaling in cell cleavage using confocal microscopy, of wind speed and direction on stratification and phytoplankton 234 production in an estuary of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, 285 Subunit composition, 385 Sarcoplasmic reticulum, 16 Subunit composition and O, binding of the crustacean hemocyanins: SARDA, RAFAEL, KENNETH FOREMAN, and IVAN VALIELA, Long-term interspecific relationships, 385 changes of macroinfaunal assemblages in experimentally enriched SUGIMORI, MUTSUYUKI, ERIC J. LANG, ROBERT B. SILVER, and Ro- salt marsh tidal creeks, 282 DOLFO LLINAS, High-resolution measurement of the time course SAUER, WARWICK H. H., see Roger T. Hanlon, 363 of calcium concentration microdomains at squid presynaptic ter- Scaling, 164 minals, 300 Scope for growth (SFG), 319 SUGIMORI, MUTSUYUKI, see Robert B. Silver, 293 Scylla, 346 SUNG, JENNY J., see Robert B. Silver, 242 Sea anemone, 48 SUROLIA, AVADHESHA, see James Quigley, 229 Sea urchin, 23, 248 Synaptic transmission, 300 Sealing, 84 Synaptophysin, 355 Seamounts, 336 Synchrony, 373 SEBENS, KENNETH P., see Michael P. Lesser, 319 T Second messenger, 270 Second messenger modulation of steady-state calcium efflux in Aplysia TAMSE, CATHERINE T., PETER J. S. SMITH, AMINE ALOULOU, HERMAN bag cells, 270 T. EPSTEIN, and ALAN M. KuZIRIAN, Lead toxicity in Hermissenda Sediment, 290 crassicornis embryos and cultured neurons, 251 Sensory neurons, 174 TAMSE, CATHERINE T., see Conxita Avila, 252 SEsAI, A., see E. D. Salmon, 231 Tau, 200 Seston, 319 TEMKIN, M. H., Gamete spawning and fertilization in the gymnolaemate SETHI, DEEPTI, see Peter Hurlbut, 283 bryozoan Membranipora membranacea, 143 SEWELL, Mary A., Small size, brooding, and protandry in the apodid Temperature, 208 sea cucumber Leptosynapta clarki, 112 Temperature and Acanthaster development, 304 Sex change, 99 Temperature and the larval ecology of the crown-of-thorns starfish, SHILLING, FRASER M., and DONAL T. MANAHAN, Energy metabolism Acanthaster planci, 304 and amino acid transport during early development of Antarctic Temporal filter properties, 259 temperate echinoderms, 398 Tetrahymena, 1, 8 414 INDEX TO VOLUME 187 The effect of coastal land use on inorganic nutrient concentrations in Video microscopy, 293 groundwater entering estuaries of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, 276 Visual responses in the brain of Limulus, 260 The effect of nutrient loading on the growth rate of two species of bivalves, Visually guided behavior, 261 Mercenaria mercenaria and Mya arenaria, in estuaries of Waquoit Viviparity, 112 Bay, Massachusetts, 281 VOIGT, RAINER, see Ann E. Leonard, 273 The effects of coupling between the oxic and anoxic layers of sediment Voltage-clamped ampullary organ, 257 on nutrient release to overlying water, 288 Voris, HAROLD K., WILLIAM B. JEFFRIES, and SOMBAT POOVACHIR- The effects of quinine and quinidine on isolated retinal horizontal cells, ANON, Patterns of distribution of two barnacle species on the man- 262 grove crab, Scylla serrata, 346 The effects of wind speed and direction on stratification and phytoplank- ton production in an estuary of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts, 285 The GABAa receptors of Miiller (glial) cells in skate retina, 263 Ww The growth and consumption of macroalgae in estuaries: the role of WALKER, JOHN E., see Francis C. G. Hoskin, 249 invertebrate grazers along a nutrient gradient in Waquoit Bay, Mas- Watershed, 277 sachusetts, 279 The role of podial secretions in adhesion in two species of sea stars (Echi- WEIDNER, EARL, S. B. MANALE, S. K. HALONEN, and J. W. LYNN, nodermata), 35 Microsporidian spore invasion tubes as revealed by fluorescent Three-dimensional imaging, 232 probes, 255 WHITMAN, MARCIA, see Robert B. Silver, 237 Through-focal and time-lapse stereoscopic images of dividing cells and developing embryos in DIC and polarization microscopy, 232 WILLIAMS, TERRI A., A model of rowing propulsion and the ontogeny THUESEN, ERIK V., and JAMES J. CHILDRESS, Oxygen consumption of locomotion in Artemia larvae, 164 rates and metabolic enzyme activities of oceanic California medusae WILLIAMS, TERRI A., Locomotion in developing Artermia larvae: me- in relation to body size and habitat depth, 84 chanical analysis of antennal propulsors based on large-scale physical models, 156 Time course of recovery from adaptation by hydroxyproline-sensitive WITMAN, JON D., see Michael P. Lesser, 319 lobster olfactory receptor neurons, 259 Woon, S. A., see K. S. Yoon, 208 Time-intensive study, 284 Wound healing and regeneration, 253 Toadfish, 258 Toxicity, 290 TRAN, PHONG, see Fabrice Roegiers, 240 TRAN, PHONG T., SHINYA INOUE, EDWARD D. SALMON, and RUDOLF xX OLDENBOURG, Muscle fine structure and microtubule birefringence Xenopus, 239 measured with a new pol-scope, 244 Transmitter-specific subsets of sensory elements in the prosobranch os- phradium, 174 Y Transport, 398 Triploidy, 309 Y-maze, 274 TROLL, WALTER, see Diane E. Heck, 248 YAMOAH, EBENEZER, and ALAN M. KuZIRIAN, Effects of GABA on Tube feet, 35 outward currents in Hermissenda photoreceptors, 265 TUNNICLIFFE, VERENA, see Terry Parker, 336 YAMOAH, EBENEZER, and PETER J. S. SMITH, Second messenger mod- TYNDALE, ELIZABETH, CONXITA AVILA, and ALAN M. KUZIRIAN, Food ulation of steady-state calcium efflux in Aplysia bag cells, 270 detection and preferences of the nudibranch mollusc Hermissenda YANAGIMACHI, HIROKO, see Edward C. Metz, 23 crassicornis: experiments in a Y-maze, 274 Yoon, K.S., Y. P. CHEN, C. R. LOVELL, D. E. LINCOLN, L. W. KNAPP, and S. A. Woopi!n, Localization of the choloroperoxidase of the U capitellid polychaete Notomastus lobatus, 215 Underwater vision, 261 Z Vv ZAGO, CRISTINA, and ANNE E. GIBLIN, Analysis of acid volatile sulfide and metals to predict the toxicity of Boston Harbor sediments, 290 VALIELA, IVAN, see Anna Chalfoun, 281; Ashton Horne, 278; Kristin Zebra mussel, 76 McDonnell, 276; Michelle Rudy, 278; Rachel Johnson, 289; Rafael Zebrafish, 234 Sarda, 282 ZIGMAN, SEYMOUR, and NANCY S. RAFFERTY, Catalase activity in dog- VALLINO, JOE, see Krista K. Ingram, 277 fish (Mustelus canis) ocular tissues, 247 Video light microscopic imaging of the calcium signal that initiates nuclear ZIGMAN, SEYMOUR, see Diane E. Heck, 248 envelope breakdown in sand dollar (Echinaracnius parma) cells, Zinc, 263 235 ZUAZAGA, CONCHITA, see Antoinette Steinacker, 267