The American Sign THIRD EDITION Language Phrase Book Lou Fant and Barbara Bernstein Fant Illustrations by Betty G. Miller New York Chicago San Francisco Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan New Delhi San Juan Seoul Singapore Sydney Toronto Copyright © 2008 by the Estate of Lou Fant and Barbara Bernstein Fant. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. 0-07-164235-8 The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: 0-07-149713-7. All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. 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I dedicate this edition to my beloved sister, Frances Petersen, who will not survive the ravages of cancer. —Barbara Bernstein Fant This page intentionally left blank For more information about this title, click here Contents Preface to the Third Edition — xiii 1 | How to Use This Book — 1 2 | A Guide to American Sign Language — 17 3 | Greetings, Salutations, and Everyday Expressions — 75 Hello. • Good morning. • Good afternoon. • Good night. • How are you? • How have you been? • I’m glad to see you. • See you later. • Good-bye. • I feel fi ne. • Additional vocabulary • I haven’t seen you for a long time. • Thank you. • Please. •No, thank you. • Pardon me. • Where is the restroom?• Close/open the door/window. • Do you like to watch TV? • Do you want to go to the movies? • What’s your phone number? • Do you have a TTY? • Do you have a car? • May I go with you? • Have a seat, please.• What time is it? • I have to go home. • Where are you going? •I’m sorry. • Have a nice Thanksgiving. • Merry Christmas. • Happy Hanukkah. • Happy New Year. • Happy birthday. v vi Contents 4 | Signing and Deafness — 92 I’m learning sign language. • Sign slowly, please. • Please repeat. •I can’t fi ngerspell well. • I can fi ngerspell, but I can’t read it well. • You sign fast. • I don’t understand. • Would you write it, please? • How do you sign ?/What’s the sign for ? • There’s no sign for that; you have to fi ngerspell it. • What does mean? • Are you deaf? • I’m not deaf, I’m hearing. • I’m hard of hearing. • Do you use a hearing aid? •Can you read lips? • I speak a little. • How did you lose your hearing? • How old were you when you became deaf? • I was born deaf. • Are your parents deaf? • I want to visit the club for deaf people. • I enjoy TV with captions. • I saw a captioned fi lm last night. • Did you go to a residential school for deaf children? • I went to a school for hearing children. • Gallaudet was the fi rst college for deaf people. • Many deaf students enter hearing colleges. • Gallaudet University is in Washington, D.C. 5 | Getting Acquainted — 108 What is your name? • My name is . • I’m happy to meet you. • Where do you live? • Where are you from? • Where were you born? • May I introduce my wife? • Additional vocabulary • Where do you work? • What kind of work do you do? • I’m a doctor. • Additional vocabulary• Homemaker • Do you go to school? • Are you married? • I’m single/divorced. • My husband/wife is dead. • Do you have any children? •How many children do you have? • How old are you? • Do you mind if I smoke? • It’s all right/OK. • Smoking is not allowed. 6 | Health — 122 How do you feel? • Do you feel all right? • I don’t feel well. • Where does it hurt? • My stomach is upset. • I have a cold. • My nose is runny. • My head aches. • I have a toothache/stomachache. • I need a dentist/doctor. • Do you have any aspirin? • I’ve run out of medicine. • I have to buy some medicine. • I have to take pills. • You need to have an x-ray. • It’s time to take your temperature. • You have to have a shot. • I feel better now. • I was in bed for two weeks. • Were any bones broken? •You lost a lot of blood. • They have to draw some blood. • Have you ever had a tooth pulled? • I had a physical last week. • My husband had an operation. • My wife is in the hospital. • My father passed away last Contents vii month. • Call the ambulance. • Do you have hospitalization insurance? •I have an appointment at 2:30. • Where’s my toothbrush? • I want to brush my teeth. • I already took a bath/shower. • Wash your hands/face. • I haven’t shaved yet. • May I borrow your hair dryer? • Brush your hair. • I lost my comb. 7 | Weather — 143 It’s beautiful today. • The sun is hot. • I enjoy sitting in the sun. •It was cold this morning. • It will freeze tonight. • Maybe it will snow tomorrow. • There was thunder and lightning last night. • It rained yesterday. • Do you have a raincoat? • I lost my umbrella. • Where are your galoshes/rubbers? • It’s windy today. • Yesterday evening at sunset, the clouds were beautiful. • I hope it clears up this afternoon. • I like spring/summer/autumn/winter best. • You have to have chains to drive in the mountains in winter. • I’m afraid of tornados. • What’s the temperature? • Has the snow melted? • There was a fl ood last year. • The temperature is below zero. • Have you ever been in an earthquake? 8 | Family — 155 Your father is nice looking. • You look like your mother. • My brother is younger than I. • My sister speaks several languages fl uently. • His son wants to be an astronaut. • Her daughter works here. • My uncle is a farmer. • My aunt lives in town. • Your nephew gave me a book. • His niece will help you. • Her grandfather gave her grandmother a book. •My cousin is a pilot. • Who is that man? • Did you see the woman? • The baby is cute. • The girl told the boy that she loves him. • Father told the little boy to play outside. • The little girl’s doll is broken. • How many children are coming? • Our family is large/small. • We had a family reunion last summer. • We met at Grandfather’s farm. • Additional vocabulary 9 | School — 173 Do you go to school?/Are you in school? • I go to college. • I’m majoring in English. • Additional vocabulary for majors or courses of study• Special education • Physical therapy • Computer science • What course are you taking this semester? • I’m a student. • Additional viii Contents vocabulary. • I graduated last year. • I’m in graduate school now. • I like to study. • Where’s the administration building? • You’ve got to go to the library and do some research. • I got an A on my paper. • I studied all night. • Where’s my calculator? • My roommate and I live in a dorm. •I have a question. • Did you ask him? • The teacher asked me a lot of questions. • No talking during the test. • We have a test tomorrow. • Close/open your books. • Begin/stop writing. • I lost my pencil. • Please don’t erase the board. • Did you pass or fail/fl unk? • Any questions? • You haven’t turned in your paper to me yet. • She and I discussed it. • Let’s take a break. • When you’ve been absent, you must bring an excuse. 10 | Food and Drink — 193 Have you eaten?/Did you eat?/Are you fi nished eating? • I haven’t eaten yet. • He eats too much. • Are you hungry? • Let’s you and I go to a restaurant. • What are you going to order? • Do you want a cocktail? • Do you want red or white wine? • I’ll have a scotch and water. •They have a lot of different beers. • He never drinks whiskey. • Do you want a soft drink? • I want a tall Coke/Pepsi. • I like sandwiches and hamburgers. • Where’s the waiter/waitress? • The service is lousy. • I’ve been waiting 20 minutes. • I want a large/medium/small milk. • I’ll have iced/hot tea. • I’ll have coffee after I eat. • Do you want milk/cream and sugar? • I take it black, please. • Sugar only/both, please. • The food is delicious. • The meat is too rare. • He/she does not eat meat. He/she’s a vegetarian. • The vegetables are overdone. • Additional vocabulary • Breakfast• Lunch • Supper/dinner • Scrambled • Soft-/hard-boiled eggs • Eggs sunny-side up • Eggs over easy 11 | Clothing — 218 I have to go shopping. • What are you wearing tonight? • That dress is an odd color. • Do you have any dirty clothes? • I need to do some laundry. • Is there a laundromat nearby? • He always dresses nicely. • The shirt and tie don’t match. • Blue agrees with you. • My trousers are torn. •Can you sew a button for me? • I can’t tie a bow tie. • Most women wear slacks nowadays. • Shirt and shoes are required. • I wear shorts every day in the summer. • She needs to wash out her skirt. • Your socks don’t