1 SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE Volume 38, 2002 INDEX Index to Parts No. 1/2 Jan/Feb .. .1-104 No. 3/4 Mar/Apr .. . 105-208 No. 5/6 May/Jun .. . 209-312 No. 7/8 Jul/Aug .. , 314-408, i -xxxii No. 9/10 Sep/Oct . . 409-520 No. 11/12 Nov/Dec .522-616 A Ascaris lumbricoides. Burden of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infec¬ Academy of Science of South Africa (ASSAf). Public statement on HIV-AIDS by the tions in primary school children in Mpumalanga. South Africa, and implications for Academy of Science of South Africa.256 control.607 Accipiter melanoleucus. Putative function of green lining in black sparrowhawk nests: ASSAf see Academy of Science of South Africa mite-repellent role? .358 Atmosphere. The state of the atmosphere over South Africa dunng the Southern African Acidminedrainage.Themicrobiologyofacidminedrainage:genesisandbiotreatment . . . 249 Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000). 91 Active-layer dynamics. Permafrost, active-layer dynamics and periglacial environments Atmospheric circulation patterns. The climate of tropical southern Africa during the of continental Antarctica. 82 SAFARI 2000 campaign.527 Active learning. Games worth playing: effective science teaching through active learning .. 497 Atmospheric circulation patterns. The wet winter of 2001 ovc' the southwestern Cape. ACRU hydrological model. Climate change and water resources in the southwestern South Africa: potential large-scale influences.307 Cape, South Africa.369 Atmospheric-pressure corrections. The effect of wind on pressure correction of the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer data. Remote sensing to detect sub¬ SANAE neutron monitor counting rate.278 surface peat fires and peat fire scars in the Okavango Delta. Botswana.351 Atom bomb tests. Accurate dating with radiocarbon from the atom bomb tests.437 Aepyceros melampus. Succinylcholine overdose in the African elephant {Loxodonta ATSR data. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat fires and peat fire scars in the africana) and impala {Aepyceros melampus): pharmacokinetics, pharmaco¬ Okavango Delta. Botswana.351 dynamics and physiological responses.581 AUFDERHEYDE.T and THOMAS. S. 36 Aerial census data. Biases in estimating population size from an aerial census: a case AUGUSTINUS, P.. 64 study in the Kruger National Park. South Africa.455 Aureobasiclium pollulans. Yeasts and related microorganisms isolated from ripe marula Aerosol and trace gas emissions. Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI fruits (Scferocaryacaffra) in Zimbabwe.551 2000): overview of the dry season field campaign.125 AUSTIN, B.A.8, 9 Aerosol and trace gas emissions. The Southern African Regional Science Inifiative AUSTIN, BRIAN see AUSTIN, B.A. (SAFARI 2000): wet season campaigns.131 Australopithecus. Newly revealed information on the Sterkfontein Member 2 Australo¬ African elephant. Succinylcholine overdose in the African elephant {Loxodonta africana) pithecus skeleton .523 and impala {Aepyceros melampus): pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and Australopithecus africanus. Australopithecine postcrania (Sts 14) from the Sterkfontein physiological responses.581 Caves, South Africa: the skeleton of Mrs Pies'? .211 Afromontane forest. The trade in medicinal plants in the Eastern Cape Province, South Australopithecus africanus. Mrs Pies' (Sts 5) from Sterkfontein: an adolescent male?. 21 Africa.589 AVHRR data. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat tires and peat fire scars in the Agenda 21. Meeting the challenge of Agenda 21: priorities for the science and Okavango Delta, Botswana.351 technology community.331 Agrobacterium tumefaciens transformation system. Green fluorescent protein as a B reporter of early transformation events in cassava {Manihot esculenta Crantz).301 Baboons. Local delivery of bone morphogenetic proteins in primates using a reconsti¬ Agulhas Front. The temporal displacement of ocean fronts southeast of Africa.304 tuted basement membrane gel: tissue engineering with Matrigel.429 AHUMADA.A.L.166 BAMFORD. M.K. and STEVENSON. I.R.181 AIDS (Disease). Public statement on HIV-AIDS by the Academy of Science of Soufh Banana disorders. The status of Fusarium wilt (Panama disease) of banana in South Africa.256 Africa.341 Air masses. Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000): overview of BARRABLE,A..e/a/. .611 the dry season field campaign.125 Basal tapinocephalid dinocephalian. The first vertebral column of a basal tapinocephalid Air pollution. Analysis of SO^ pollution in the South Durban Industrial Basin.543 dinocephalian (Synapsida: Therapskfa).391 ALBERTS, V.604 Basil Schonland. Basil Schonland: memories of the man at work. 11 Along Track Scanning Radiometer data. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat Basil Schonland. Basil Schonland: some personal reminiscences. 13 fires and peat fire scars in the Okavango Delta, Botswana.351 Basil Schonland. Sir Basil Schonland and the phenomenon of ball lightning . 9 ALTABA.C.R.andCELA-CONDE.G.J.229 Bayesian belief networks. Choosing geological models with Bayesian belief networks .... 500 Amatola mountains. On the Pleistocene palaeoenvironmental evidence from the BEBOVA, S.A., efa/..194 Amatola screes .598 BENADIE, A. and CORNER, B.281 AMD waters The microbiology of acid mine drainage: genesis and biotreatment.249 BENADIE.A.efaf..296 Anchovy recruitment prediction. Predicting anchovy recruitment in the southern BENCHERIF. H., etal..543 Benguela ecosystem: developing an expert system using classification trees.465 BERGER. D.K.efaf..97.161 ANDERSON, D.,etal.534 BERNARD, K., efaf..534 Andrew Bain Fracture Zone. Physical and biological variability in the Antarctic Polar BESSONG, P.O., etal..25 Frontal Zone: report on Research Cruise 103 of the M V SA Agulhas.534 BESTER.A.efa/.557 ANNEGARN, H.J., efa/. .111,119,125 Bifidobacterium bitidum. Survival of probiotic bacteria in South African commercial Anopheles arablensis. Insecticides susceptibility in the South African malaria mosquito bio-yogurt.298 Anopheles arablensis (Diptera: Culicidae).205 BIGGS, R. and SCHOLES. R.J.420 ANSORGE, I.J., elal. .304,534 Bio-yogurt. Survival of probiotic bacteria in South African commercial bio-yogurt.298 Antarctic Polar Front. Physical and biological variability in the Antarctic Polar Frontal Biocomplexity and climate change. Biocomplexity and climate change: a new capacity Zone: report on Research Cruise 103 of the M V SA Agulhas.534 building research programme at Marion Island .217 Antarctic region. Review of present and Quaternary periglacial processes and landforms Biodiversity consen/ation. A decade of biodiversity conservation and use in South Africa: of the maritime and sub-Antarctic region . 71 tracking progress from the Rio Earth Summit to the Johannesburg World Summit on Antarctic research. Ground geomagnetic surveys conducted at Vesleskarvet. Antarctica . . 281 Sustainable Development.233 Antarctic research. Measurements of stratospheric ozone at SANAE, Antarctica.286 Biofiltration. Physiological characterization of a methanol-oxidizing microbial associa¬ Antarctic research. Proton ground-level enhancements of the 23rd solar cycle.289 tion isolated from landfill final covering soil.434 Antarctic research. Pulsations in high time resolution SHARE HF radar data.264 Biological nutrient removal processes. Evaluation of nitrification by heterotrophic Antarctic research. Radar backscatter signals and weather at SANAE. Antarctica.273 bacteria in biological nutrient removal processes .222 Antarctic research. The effect of wind on pressure correctbn of the SANAE neutron Biological systematics. Progress in southern African systematics.139 monitor counting rate.278 BISCARDI. A , efaf..429 Antarctic research. The SHARE radar at SANAE. Antarctica.257 Black sparrowhawks. Putative function of green lining in black sparrowhawk nests: Antarctic research. Simultaneous observations of rapid changes in the range of radar mite-repellent role?.358 backscatterin both hemispheres.269 BLATCH,G.,efa/. .301 Antarctic research. The triggering of atmospheric discharges by whistler-induced BMD measurements Local delivery of bone morphogenetic proteins in primates using a electron precipitation.283 reconstituted basement membrane gel: tissue engineering with Matrigel.429 Antibacterial testing. Antibacterial activities of five plants against some medically BMP/OP proteins. Local delivery of bone morphogenetic proteins in primates using a significant human bacteria. 25 reconstituted basement membrane gel: tissue engineering with Matrigel .429 Anticyclonic circulation. The climate of tropical southern Africa during the SAFARI 2000 BMP/OP proteins. Periodontol tissue regeneration by recombinant human campaign .527 osteogenic protein-1 in periodontally-induced furcation defects of the primate Papio Aphid-borne viruses in zucchini crops. Studies on the cultural control of virus diseases in ursinus.361 zucchini crops.225 BOCKHEIM.J.G. and HALL, K.J. 82 Apis mellifera scutellala. Parasitic Cape bees in the northern regions of South Africa: BODEKER, G.E.. etal..397 source of the founder population.4(M BOELHOUWERS. J. and MEIKLEJOHN, K.l. 47 APPLETON. C., efa/..607 Bone mineral density measurement. Local delivery of bone morphogenetic proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana. Disease resistance signalling in Arabidopsis. applications in the primates using a reconstituted basement membrane gel: tissue engineering with study of plant pathology in South Africa.161 Matrigel.429 Argentina. Inventory of fossil cryogenic forms and structures in Patagonia and the Bone morphogenic/osteogenic proteins (BMPs/Ops). Local delivery of bone mountainsof Argentina beyond the Andes .171 morphogenetic proteins in primates using a reconstituted basement membrane gel: Argentina. Periglacial phenomena in the high ntountains of northwestern Argentina.166 tissue engineering with Matrigel.429 2 ! Bone morphogenetic/osteogenic proteins (BMPs/Ops). Perlodontol tissue regeneration Cultivationareas.Land-coverchangesinSouthAfrica1911-1993 . 420 by recombinant human osteogenic protein-1 in periodontally-induced furcation CURNOE, D., e/a/. .540 defects of the primate Papiours/rtus.361 CURNOE, D.310 BOOMAN, M.. etal. .607 Cycads. Inducing sex change and organogenesis from tissue culture in the endangered BOTHA, A.M., e/a/. .197 African cycad Encephalartos wood!! (Cycadales. Zamiaceae).114 BRAGA, J.. e/a/.121,211 Cyclogenesis in the South West Atlantic Ocoan. The wet winter of 2001 over the south¬ Brain cooling. On the guttural pouch and selective brain cooling in equids.189 western Cape, South Africa: potential large-scale influences.307 Brewing yeast. Comparison of preservation methods for the maintenance of brewing D yeast. 23 DAGRA(pA,J.V.,e/a/..225 Bristled imagery. Natural models, ethnology and San rock-paintings; pilo-erection and DALMAS,l.,e/a/. .429 depictions of bristles in southeastern South Africa.563 DANEEL, R.A., etal..434 British /Vssociation for the Advancement of Science. The British Association meeting of Datura stramonium (Solanaceae). Antibacterial activities of five plants against some 1905 and the rise of physical anthropology in South Africa.336 medically significant human bacteria. 25 Broadband solid-state detectors. All-weather calibration of broadband (Robertson- DDT. Malaria trends in South Africa and Swaziland and the introduction of synthetic Berger type) meters for ozone dependency.397 pyrethroids to replace DDT for malaria vector control. 19 BROWN. A.C.419 DE BRUIYN, H., e/a/. .340 BRUIYN, H. de see DE BRUIYN, H. DE MADDALENA, A., etal.347 BURKE, A.560 DE VILLIERS, S. and SUMNER, P..598 BUX, P, etal..222 DE VOS, L. and Oyugi, D.345 C Decision-analysis methods. Using decision analysis to evaluate candidate OMPs for the Calibration of broadband detectors for ozone dependency. All-weather calibration of South African west coast rock lobster fishery.461 broadband (Robertson-Berger type) meters for ozone dependency.397 DEMs. Digital elevation models and spatial resolution.219 Cancer rates. Significant decline of hepatocellular carcinoma from 1964 to 1996 in black DENBY, K.J., etal.161 gold miners from Mozambique working in South Africa .601 Desulphovibrio desulfuricans. The link between vitamin B„ and methylmercury: a Capacity building. Capacity building in science and technology.334 review.568 Cape honeybee. Parasitic Cape bees in the northern regions of South Africa: source of Device technology. Epitaxy: a keystone of device technology.325 the founder population.404 DIAB,R.,e/a/..543 Cape Metropolitan Region. Climate change and water resources in the southwestern Diabetes,treatingof.Theaclionofinsulin:wherehavewegotto?. 15 Cape, South Africa.369 Digital divide GautengOnline: an initiative to bridge the digital divide.317 Carcharodon carcharias. Records of the white shark, Carcharodon carcharias Digital elevation models. Digital elevation models and spatial resolution.219 (Linnaeus 1758), from the western Indian Ocean.347 Digital filtering techniques. Digital VLF recording and analysis system for SANAE IV.547 Cartapip 97". Pathogenicity of Ophiostoma piliferum (Cartapip 97*) compared with that Digital VLF Recording and Analysis System (DVRAS). Digital VLF recording and analy¬ of other South African sap-staining fungi.401 sis system for SANAE IV.547 Cadographio history. South African science in the years 1902-1 OOn. 29 Dinocephalian vertebral column. The first vertebral column of a basal tapinocephalid Cassava (h/anihot esculenta Crantz). Green fluorescent protein as a reporter of early dinocephalian (Synapsida: Therapsida).391 transfonnation events incassava(Afan//io/escu/entaCrantz).301 Dinosaur eggshell. Re-evaluation of the eggshell structure of eggs containing dinosaur Cave deposits. Palaeomagnetic anaiyses of calcified deposits from the Plio Pleistocene embryos from the lower Jurassic of South Africa .407 hominid site of Kromdraai, South Africa .537 Dinosaur embryos. Re-evaluation of the eggshell structure of eggs containing dinosaur Cavendish bananas. The status of Fusarium wilt (Panama disease) of banana in South embryos from the lower Jurassic of South Africa .407 Africa .341 Disease resistance. Disease resistance signalling in Arabidopsis. applications in the CAYLOR, K.. e/a/. .131 study of plant pathology in South Africa.161 CELA-CONDE,C.J.andALTABA,C.R.229 Displacement discontinuity method (DDM). Crack edge collocation for the direct compu¬ Central place foraging. Optimal transport in central place foraging, with an application to tation of stress intensity factors using the displacement discontinuity method .481 the overdispersion of heuweitjies .141 Diurnal cycles. Analysis of SO^ pollution in the South Durban Industrial Basin .543 Chacma baboon. Periodontoi tissue regeneration by recombinant human osteogenic Diversity of fungai communities. Comparison of two techniques to assess fungal protein-1 in periodontally-induced furcation defects of the primate Papio ursinus.361 diversity in plantation ecosystems.509 Chalcopyrite thin films. Preparation of CulnSe, thin films by the semi-flash evaporation of DOLD, A.P. and COCKS, M L.589 chalcopyrite compounds .604 Doleriteinselbergs. Are Namibian inselbergs conservation islands? A floral perspective . .. 560 CHELKOWSKA, E., etal..601 Doppler velocity data. Pulsations in high time resolution SH ARE HF radar data.264 CHEMALY, S.M.568 DOWTY,P.,e/a/..131 CHETTY,D.J.,e/a/..385 Drakensberg escarpment. Remote sensing for snow cover analysis along the Drakens¬ CHOWN.S.L. and MERCER, R.D.217 berg escarpment.213 Chrysotile asbestos. Binding of deoxy-thymidine-5'-triphosphate and deoxyadenosine- DRIVER. H.S., etal..319 5’-triphosphate to chrysotile asbestos.557 Drug ionization state. Physicochemical properties of drugs and membrane permeability .. . 385 CCLlaAstseRimfKi:cE ad,t eiRvonel otrpeiensg. aPnr eedxipc.etirnt gs yasJntcehmo vuysi nreg.c crluaistsm4ifeincat tiino nth te sr1outeherne Ben5sgue.ia 4ecosy,6s¬ 5 523 Drugp moleecular wreigmht and sizee. Phyasicochbemicail prlopeirtiest of ydrugs .and3 mem8brane 5 Climate change. Cilmate change and water resources in the southwestern Cape, South DDrryu gm soaltutebril iptyro. dPuhcytsioicno. cMheomdeicllainl gp rNopaemrtaie Ks oafr odoru sgusb asnhdru mb edmryb rmanaett pere prromduectaiobn iulsiitnyg .385 Africa .369 Climate change. Were Heinrich events forced from the southern hemisphere?. 43 climatic variables .541 Climate change research. Biocomplexity and climate change: a new capacity building Drug penetration across absorbing membranes. Physicochemical properties of drugs research programme at Marion Island.217 and membrane permeability.385 Climate modeis. Environmental reconstruction and climate modelling of the Late Dry season field campaign. Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI Quaternary in the winter rainfall region of the Western Cape, South Africa.611 2000): overview of the dry season field campaign .125 Climatic variables. Modelling Nama Karoo subshrub dry matter production using climatic DRYSDALE, G.D., etal..222 variables.541 DUPLESSIS,J.,efa/..385 COCKS, M L. and COLD, A.P..589 DU TOIT, P.C.V.541 Coastal forest. The trade in medicinal plants in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa .. . 589 DUNN, C., e/a/..401 Coelacanfhs of the western Indian Ocean. First capture of a coelacanth, Latimeria DURRHEIM,D.N.,efa/. 19,205,607 c/ia/umnaeSmith, 1939 (Pisces; Latimeridae), off Kenya.345 DVRAS software system. Digital VLF recording and analysis system for SANAE IV.547 COLHOUN.E.A. 55 DZIURLA, M-A., etal..249 COLLIER, A.B. and HUGHES, A.R.W.547 E COLLIER, M., e/a/..194 Earthquake activity. Earthquake hazard in Africa: perspectives on the Nubia-Somalia COMPAGNO, L.J.V., etal.349 boundary.425 CONDE, C.J. Cela see CELA-CONDE, C.J. Earthquake activity. A new look at South African seismicity using a temporary network of Coniacian age. A submerged Late Cretaceous podocarpaceous forest, west coast. seismometers.377 South Africa.181 Earthquake hazard. Earthquake hazard in Africa: perspectives on the Nubia-Somalia Conservation biology. Using decision analysis to evaluate candidate OMPs for the South boundary.425 African west coast rock lobster fishery.461 Earthquake sources. A new look at South African seismicity using a temporary network Consumer-resource dynamics. Credible models for herbivore-vegetation systems: of seismometers.377 towards an ecology of equations.445 Ecological research. Biases in estimcrting population size from an aerial census: a case Continental Antarctica. Permafrost, active-layer dynamics and periglacial environments study in the Kruger National Park, South Africa .455 of continental Antarctica. 82 EDWARD, V.A., e/a/..553 CORNER, B. and BENADIE, A.281 EGAN, T.J.411 Cosmic ray intensity. The effect of wind on pressure correction of the SANAE neutron Electron precipitation. The triggering of atmospheric discharges by whistler-induced monitor counting rate.278 electron precipitation.283 Cosmic ray production. Secular variations in carbon-14 and their geophysical implica¬ Electron spin resonance. On the unrealistic Revised age estimates'for Sterkfontein.415 tions .154 Electron spin resonance dating. Electron spin resonance dating of tooth enamel from Crack edge collocation. Crack edge collocation for the direct computation of stress Kromdraai B, South Africa.540 intensity factors using the displacement discontinuity method.481 Electronegativity. The electronegativity of a metal and its E°: should they correlate?.573 CRADOCK, K.R., etal..225 Elliot Formation. Re-evaluation of the eggshell structure of eggs containing dinosaur Creative mathematical problem solving. An insight into creative mathematical problem embryos from the lower Jurassic of South Africa .407 solving via Pascal's triangle.491 Encephalartos woodii (Cycadales, Zamiaceae). Inducing sex change and organo¬ Creative problem solving. An insight into creative mathematical problem solving via genesis from tissue culture in the endangered African cycad Encephalartos woodii Pascai's triangle.491 (Cycadales, Zamiaceae).114 CROOKS, J., e/a/..361 Endecon antenna array. The 64-beam imaging riometer array on Vesleskarvet, Antarc- Cryogenic landforms and structures in Patagonia. Inventory of fossil cryogenic forms tica.2.Constructionofastorm-resistantantennaarray.296 and structures in Patagonia and the mountains of Argentina beyond the Andes.171 ENDFIELD, G.H. and NASH, D.J.244 Cryopreservation. Comparison of preservation methods for the maintenance of brewing Enhanced Thematic Mapper data. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat fires and yeast. 23 peal fire scars in the Okavango Delta, Botswana.351 CulnSe,-based solar cell devices. Preparation of CulnSe, thin films by the semi-flash Environmental analysis. Uncle Tony's computer: order-of-magnitude modelling as a evaporation of chalcopyrite compounds.604 screening tool in environmental analysis.494 3 Environmental changes. Historical flows in the dry valleys of the Kalahari identified from GUMBRICHT, T., e/a/..351 missionary correspondence.244 Guttural pouch. On the guttural pouch and selective brain cooling in equids.189 Epitaxy. Epitaxy: a keystone of device technology.325 H ERASMUS, L and VAN JAARSVELD, A S. 3 Haem iron disposal. Haemozoin formation is the pathway of haem disposal in the malaria Erythemal irradiance. Surface erythemal irradiance and total column ozone above parasite Plasmodium falciparum.411 Durban, South Africa, for the period 1996-1998.186 Haematophagous mite. Putative function of green lining in black sparrowhawk nests: ESR dating Electron spin resonance dating of tooth enamel from Kromdraai B, South mite-repellent role?.358 EucAalfyripctau s .leaves as ne5st-lining. Putative funct4ion of green liningin blac0k sparrowhawk Haemozoin formation. Haemozoin formation is the pathway of haem disposal in the nests: mite-repellent role?.358 ma\aria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.411 Eudragit S-100, Immobilization of xylanase from Thermomyces lanuginosus SSBP HÁHNLE, U.R., etal..429 using Eudragit S-100 . 553 HALL.K. 71 Expert system. Predicting anchovy recruitment in the southern Benguela ecosystem: HALL. K.J. and BOCKHEIM, J.G. 82 developing an expert system using classification trees .465 HALLBERG, K.B., etal..249 HANAN, N., etal..131 F HANCOX, P.J., etal..191 Fabrication of device components. Epitaxy: a keystone of device technology. . 325 Hansenula anomala. Yeasts and related microorganisms isolated from ripe marula False Panama Disorder (FPD). The status of Fusarium wilt (Panama disease) of banana fruits(Sc/erocaryaca/fra)inZimbabwe.551 in South Africa .341 Hansenula jadinii. Yeasts and related microorganisms isolated from ripe marula fruits False Upper Karoo. Modelling Nama Karoo subshrub dry matter production using (Sclerocarya caffra) in Zimbabwe.551 climatic variables .541 Famine. The politics of scarcity: conceptualising the current food security crisis in HARGEY, N., e/a/..534 southern Africa.315 HARINGTON,J.S..e/a/. .557,601 Faunal dating. On the unrealistic 'Revised age estimates' for Sterkfontein.415 HARRIS, C.,e/a/. .202 Female producing honeybees. Parasitic Cape bees in the northern regions of South HARTNADY, C.J.H.425 Africa: sourceofthefounderpopulation.404 HASSAN, M.H.A., etal..334 FIELD, J.G. and MILLER, D.C.M.465 HATTINGH, A. LOURENS see LOURENS-HATTINGH, A. Flood events in the Kalahari Desert. Historical flows in the dry valleys of the Kalahari HAWTREY A.O., etal..557 identified from missionary correspondence.244 HAYWOOD, J.,e/a/..125 Fluid fuel reactors. The ultimate sale nuclear reactor: the molten salt reactor.117 Health risks. Super-oxidized soups and the health risks to poor South Africans.413 Fluted articulating facets. Longitudinal sliding articulations in pipid frogs.555 Heat flow in mines. Numerical modelling of heat flow in mines.485 Food scarcity. The politics of scarcity: conceptualising the current food security crisis in HEEVER, B. van den see VAN DEN HEEVER, B. southern Africa.315 Heinrich events. Were Heinrich events forced from the southern hemisphere?. 43 ForestBiome. The trade in medicinal plants in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. .. . 589 HELIOTIS, M.. e/a/..429 Forestry industry. Pathogenicity of Ophiostoma piliferum (Cartapip 97*) compared with Helminth infections Burden of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infections that of other South African sap-staining fungi.401 in primary school children in Mpumalanga. South Africa, and implications for control . . .607 Fossil cryogenic forms and structures. Inventory of fossil cryogenic forms and structures HELMLINGER, M.C.. etal..125 in Patagonia and the mountains of Argentina beyond the Andes .171 HELY, C., e/a/..125 Fossil eggshell microstructure. Re-evaluation of the eggshell structure of eggs contain¬ HEMP, R., etal..485 ing dinosaur embryos from the lower Jurassic of South Africa .407 Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Significant decline of hepatocellular carcinoma from Fossil forest. A submerged Late Cretaceous podocarpaceous forest, west coast. South 1964 to 1996 in black gold miners from Mozambique working in South Africa.601 Africa .181 HEPBURN, H R., etal..404 Frame-based modelling approach. Choosing geological models with Bayesian belief Herbivore-vegetatiori. Credible models for herbivore-vegetation systems, towards an networks.500 ecology of equations.445 FREIMAN.M.T.efa/. . 91 HERMES, J., ef a/..534 FREIMAN.T.andJURY.M.R.537 HESSE, H.. etal..202 Friedel Sellschop. FriedelSellschop 1930-2002.439 Heterotrophic bacteria. Evaluation of nitrification by heterotrophic bacteria in biological FRONEMAN, P.W.. etal..534 nutrient removal processes .222 FROST, P. etal..131 Heuweitjies. Heuweitjie age and vegetation change based on ”C and ‘C analyses.202 FROST, P.E., eta/. .351 Heuweitjies. Optimal transport in central place foraging, with an application to the FULLER. A., etal..189 overdispersion of heuweitjies.141 FULS, A., e/a/..437 HEWITSON, B.C., e/a/. .611 Fumonism B. Preparation of South African maize porridge: effect on fumonisin HEWITT FJ. 11 mycotoxin levels.393 HEYDE, T. AUF DER see AUF DER HEYDE, T. Fumonisin mycotoxin levels. Preparation of South African maize porridge: effect on Historical hydrological events in the Kalahari Desert. Historical flows in the dry valleys of fumonisin mycotoxin levels.393 the Kalahari identified from missionary correspondence.244 Fungal biodiversity. Comparison of two techniques to assess fungal diversity in Historical land-cover estimates. Land-cover changes in South Africa 1911-1993 . 420 plantation ecosystems .509 HIV-AIDS. PublicstatementonHIV-AIDSbytheAcademyofScienceofSouth Africa.256 FUNNELL,R.C.,efa/..485 HOBBS. P.V., e/a/.125 Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foe). The status of Fusarium wilt (Panama HOLBEN, B.N., etal..125 disease) of banana in South Africa .341 HOLLMANN, J.563 Fusarium wilt. The status of Fusarium wilt (Panama disease) of banana in South Africa .... 341 Hominid enamel thickness. Scaling of tooth enamel thickness and molar crown size G reduction in modem humans.503 Gauteng Online Programme. GautengOnline: an initiative to bridge the digital divide.317 Hominidae. Multiplying genera versus moving species: a new taxonomic proposal for Geological models. Choosing geological models with Bayesian belief networks.500 the family Hominidae .229 Geographical variations in SO, (sulphur dioxide). Analysis of SO, pollution in the South Hominoid evolution. Scaling of tooth enamel thickness and molar crown size reduction in Durban Industrial Basin .543 modem humans.503 Geomagnetic observations. Ground geomagnetic sun/eys conducted at Vesleskarvet. hOP-1. Local delivery of bone morphogenetic proteins in primates usirrg a reconstituted Antarctica.281 basement membrane gel: tissue engineering with Matrigel.429 Geophysical surveys. Ground geomagnetic sun/eys conducted at Vesleskarvet. hOP-1 implantation Periodontot tissue regeneration by recombinant human osteogenic Antarctica.281 protein-1 in periodontally-induced furcation defects of the primate Pap/ours/nus.361 Geotrichum capitatum. Yeasts and related microorganisms isolated from ripe marula HUGHES, A.R.W. and COLLIER. A.B.547 fruits (Sc/erocaryaca/fra) in Zimbabwe.551 HUGHES. A.R.W. and MRAVLAG, E.286 GERICKE,A.,e/a/.205 HUGHES, A.R.W. and RICE. W.K.M.283 GETZ. W/.M., e/a/.455 HUGHES, K.L.. e/a/..434 GFP fluorescence. Green fluorescent protein as a reporter of early transformation HUMAN, B.A., e/a/..349 events in cassava (Marr/riotescu/entaCrantz).301 Human bacteria. Antibacterial activities of five plants against some medically significant Ghost whistler phenomenon. The triggering of atmospheric discharges by whistler- human bacteria. 25 induced electron precipitation.283 Human fossils. Newly revealed information on the Sterkfontein Member 2 Australo¬ GLASER, G, eta/..331,334 pithecus skeleton .523 GLEHN, F H. von see VON GLEHN, F.H. Human lineage. Multiplying genera versus moving species: a new taxonomic proposal GLEs of solar flare protons. Proton ground-level enhancements of the 23rd solar cycle . . . .289 for the family Hominidae.229 Global climatic change. Were Heinrich events forced from the southern hemisphere?. 43 Human recombinant osteogenic protein-1 implantation. Periodontol tissue regeneration GOMMEHY,D.,e/a/..211 by recombinant human osteogenic protein-1 in periodontally-induced furcation GORDON, M , e/a/..317 defects of the primate Papio ursinus .361 GORELICK.R. and OSBORNE, R.114 Human relationship to chimpanzees Newly revealed information on the Sterkfontein GOVENDER, R . e/a/..391 Member 2 Australopithecus skeleton.523 GOVERE,J.M.,e/a/. 19,205,607 Human taxonomic hypotheses. Testing human taxonomic hypotheses with topology- GRAB, S.W. and MULDER, N.213 dependent permutation tail probability tests.310 GRAQA, J.V. da see DA GRAQA, J.V. Hydrogen-bonding capacity. Physicochemical properties of drugs and membrane Granite inselbergs. Are Namibian inselbergsconsen/ation islands? Afloral perspective.. . . 560 permeability.385 GRAYV.,e/a/..301 Hydrological events in the Kalahari Desert. Historical flows in the dry valleys of the Great Quaternary Glaciation. Inventory of fossil cryogenic forms and structures in Kalahari identified from missionary correspondence.244 Patagonia and the mountains of Argentina beyond the Andes.171 Green fluorescent protein (GFP). Green fluorescent protein as a reporter of early trans¬ formation eventsincassava(/War7//7o/esco/er)/aCrantz) .301 Imaging riometer array. Vesleskarvet, Antarctica. The 64-beam imaging riometer array GREVELYNGHE, G. van see VAN GREVELYNGHE, G. on Vesleskarvet. Antarctica. 1. Evaluation of the viewing directions.293 GRINE, F.E.503 Imaging riometer array. Vesleskarvet, Antarctica. The 64-beam imaging riometer array GROLL, J.. e/a/..301 on Vesleskan/et, Antarctica. 2. Construction of a storm-resistant antenna array.296 Ground-level enhancements (GLEs) of solar protons. Proton ground-level enhance¬ Immobilization of enzymes. Immobilization of xylanase from Thermomyces lanuginosus ments of the 23rd solar cycle .289 SSBP using Eudragit S-lOO.553 GRUN, R., etal..540 Immunogold labelling. Purification and immuno-cytochemical localization of a wheat GULEKANA, K., e/a/..534 P-1.3-glucanase induced by Russian wheat aphid infestation .197 4 Impala. Succinylcholine overdose in the African elephant (Loxodonta africana) and LOAKE,G.J., etal..161 impala {Aepyceros melampus)'. pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and physio¬ London Missionary Society. Historical flows in the dry valleys of the Kalahari identified logical responses . 581 from missionary correspondence.244 Indlvldual-bas^ lion population model. Exploiting object-orientated programming struc¬ Long-haul truck drivers. Sleep, work schedules and accident risk in South African tures in the quest for an individual-based Hon population model with an attractive long-haul truck drivers .319 user interface.449 Longitudinal fluting. Longitudinal sliding articulations in pipid frogs .555 Induction of tissue morphogenesis. Local delivery of bone morphogenetic proteins in LQRAX model. Exploring policy interventions for sustainable development in South primates using a reconstituted basement membrane gel: tissue engineering with Africa: a modelling approach. 3 Matrigel.429 LQURENS-HATTINGH, A. and VILJQEN, B.C.249 Insect pests. Purification and immuno-cytochemical localization of a wheaf p-1,3- Lower Cretaceous. A submerged Late Cretaceous podocarpaceous forest, west coast. glucanase induced by Russian wheaf aphid infestation.197 South Africa .181 Insecticide susceptibility tests. Insecticides susceptibility in the South African malaria Lower Jurassic sediments. Re-evaluation of the eggshell structure of eggs containing mosquito Ar7ciphetesarab/er7s/s(Diptera:Culicidae).205 dinosaur embryos from the lower Jurassic of South Africa.407 Inselberg landscapes. Are Namibian inselbergs conservation islands? Afloral perspec¬ Loxodonta africana. Succinylcholine overdose in fhe African elephant (Loxodonta tive .560 africana) and impala (Aepyceros melampus): pharmacokinetics, pharmaco¬ Insulin. The action of insulin: where have we got to?. 15 dynamics and physiological responses .581 Intracellular pathways. The action of insulin: where have we got to?. 15 LUTJEHARMS,J.R.E.,e/a/.. 304,534 J LYNCH, S.219 JAARSVELL'. A S. VAN see VAN JAARSVELD, A S. Lysirosaurus Assemblage Zone. The temnospondyl amphibian Uranocentrodon, JACOBSON. L., etal. .340 another victim of the end-Permian extinction event .191 JAMALOODIEN, S., etal. .304 M JENNINGS, M.534 MABQGQ,D.E.N.,e/a/. . JI.J., etaA.125 Macrocarpic fungal community. Comparison of two techniques to assess fungal diversity JOHNSON, D.B., etal..249 in plantation ecosystems . 509 JOHNSTON, S.J. and MOLONEY, C.L.461 MADDALENA, A. de see DE MADDALENA. A. JORDAAN, A., etal..317 MAENHAUT.W.,e/a/.. 125 JURY,M.R.andFREIMAN,T. .527 Maize (Zea mays L.). Indigenous storage method enhances seed vigour of traditional JURY, M.R., eía/. . 91 maize . 138 K Maize consumption data. Preparation of South African maize porridge: effect on Kaapvaal network. A new look at South African seismicity using a temporary network of fumonisin mycotoxin levels. 393 seismometers.377 Maize storage. Indigenous storage method enhances seed vigour of traditional maize.. . 138 Kalahari Desert. Historical flows in the dry valieys of the Kalahari identified from MALAN, D. and MQRAAL, H. 278 missionary correspondence.244 MALAN, G., e/a/.. 358 Karoo basin of South Africa. The temnospondyl amphibian Uranocentrodon. another MALAN, S.F.. etal.. 385 victim of the end-Permian extinction event.191 Malaria mosquito Anopheles arabiensis. Insecticides susceptibility in the South African Kato-Katz technique. Burden of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infections malaria mosquito Anopheles arabiensis (Diptera: Culicidae). 205 inphmaryschool children in Mpumalanga,South Africa, and implications forcontrol ... 607 Malaria parasites. Haemozoin formation is the pathway of haem disposal In the malaria KGASWANE, E.M., etal..377 parasite Plasmodium falciparum. 411 Khoisan woman. Saartjie Baartman: her life, her remains, and the negotiations for their Malaria vector control. Insecticides susceptibility in the South African malaria mosquito repatriation from France to South Africa.107 Anopheles arabiensis (Diptera: Culicidae). 205 KING, M.D„ etal..125 Malaria vector control. Malaria trends in South Africa and Swaziland and the introduction KIRSCHVINK,J.L., eta/..537 of synthetic pyrethroids to replace DDT lor malaria vector control . 19 KITCHING.J.W., eta/..191 MALDQNADQ, C.C., etal.. 319 KNOTT, M , eta/..534 Malindi coelacanth. First capture of a coelacanth, Latimeria chalumnae Smith. 1939 KOCK,J.L.F.,eta/. .23,413 (Pisces: Latimeridae), off Kenya . 345 KOLMERT, A , eta/..249 MALQNEY S.K., etal.. 189 Kromdraai B. Electron spin resonance dating of tooth enamel from Kromdraai B, South Mammal-like reptiles. The first vertebral column of a basal tapinocephalid dinocephalian Afhca .540 (Synapsida: Therapsida). 391 Kromdraai B. Palaeomagnetic analyses of calcified deposits from fhe Plio-Pleistocene MANCHESTER. K.L. 15 hominid site of Kromdraai, South Afhca.537 MARASAS, W.F.Q., e/a/.. 393 KRUGER, J.M., eta/..455 Mahon Island. Biocomplexity and climate change: a new capacity building research Kruger National Park. Biases in estimating population size from an aerial census: a case programme at Marion Island. 217 study in the Kruger National Park, South Africa.455 Marion Island whistler observations. The triggering of atmospheric discharges by whistler- KUNENE, S.. eta/.. 19 induced electron precipitation. 283 KWADIBA, M.T.O., etal. .377 MARSHALL. D.J., e/a/.. 358 KYAMA, G., eta/..317 Marula wine making. Yeasts and related microorganisms isolated from ripe marula L fruits (Sc/erocaryaca//ra) in Zimbabwe. 551 LABUSCHAGNE,J.H.,eta/.. 19 MAS, I. DAL see DAL MAS. I. Lactobacillus acidophilus. Survival of probiotic bacteha in South African commercial MASHIMBYE,J.,e/a/.. 25 blo-yogurt.298 MASQN, D.P. and WILSQN, D.B. 441 Lactobacillus bulgahcus. Survival of probiotic bacteria in South African commercial MASQN,D.P.,e/a/. 473 bio-yogurt.298 Massospondylus carinatus. Re-evaluation of the eggshell structure of eggs containing LAING, M.573 dinosaur embryos from the lower Jurassic of South Africa. 407 LAING, M.D., etal..225 Mathematical models. Credible models for herbivore-vegetation systems: towards an LAMINSKI, S., eta/..301 ecology of equations. 445 Land-atmosphere. The state of the atmosphere over South Africa during the Southern Mathematical models. Evolution of displacement and pore fluid pressure due to a point Afhcan Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000) . 91 fluid source at the centre of a porous elastic sphere. 473 Land-atmospheric interactions. The climate of tropical southern Africa during the Mathematical problem solving. An insight into creative mathematical problem solving via SAFARI 2000 campaign.527 Pascal's triangle. 491 Land-coverchanges. Land-cover changes in South Africa 1911-1993 . 420 MATHEWS, M.J., e/a/. . 293 Landfill final covering soil. Physiological characterization of a methanol-oxidizing Matrigel. Local delivery of bone morphogenefic proteins in primates using a reconsti¬ microbial association isolated from landfill final covering soil.434 tuted basement membrane gel: tissue engineering v/ith Matrigel. 429 Landfill gas remediation. Physiological characterization of a methanol-oxidizing MAVHUNGU,N.J.,e/a/. . 25 microbial association isolated from landfill final covehng soil.434 MBIKWANA. T, e/a/.. 317 LANDMAN, T, eta/..125 McCarthy, J., e/a/. 351 Landsat 5 satellite. Remote sensing for snow cover analysis along the Drakensberg McCarthy, t.s., e/a/. 351 escarpment.213 McQUAID, C., e/a/.. 534 Landsat ETM data. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat fires and peaf fire scars McGLASHAN, N.D., e/a/. . 601 in the Okavango Delta, Botswana .351 McRAE-SAMUEL, R.G., etal. 377 LAPRE-II. The ultimate safe nuclear reactor: the molten salt reactor.117 MEADQWS, M.E., e/a/. . 611 Last Glacial Maximum. Environmental reconstruction and climate modelling of the Late MEDCALF,S.,e/a/.. 91 Quaternary in the winter rainfall region of the Western Cape, South Africa.611 Medicinal plant trade. The trade in medicinal plants in the Eastern Cape Province, South Last Glacial Maximum. Heuweitjie age and vegetation change based on ’’C and 'C Africa . 589 analyses.202 Medicinal planfs. Antibacterial activities of five plants' gainst some medically significant Last Glacial Maximum. Inventory of fossil cryogenic forms and structures in Patagonia human bacteria. 25 and the mountains of Argenfina beyond the Andes.171 Mediterranean-type climate. Environmental reconstruction and climate modelling of fhe Late Cretaceous. A submerged Late Cretaceous podocarpaceous forest, west coast. Late Quaternary in the winter rainfall region of the Western Cape. South Africa . 611 South Africa.181 Megamouth sharks. First megamouth shark from the western Indian Ocean and South Late Pleistocene. On the Pleistocene palaeoenvironmental evidence from the Amatola Africa . 349 screes.598 MEIKLEJOHN, K.l. and BOELHOUWERS, J. 47 Late Quaternary. Environmental reconstruction and climate modelling of the Late Membrane permeation. Physicochemical properties of drugs and membrane Quaternary in the winter rainfall region of the Western Cape. South Africa.611 permeability. 385 Late-lying snow. On the Pleistocene palaeoenvironmental evidence from the Amatola MERCER. R.D. and CHOWN, S.L. 217 screes.598 MERWE, D. van der see VAN DER MERWE, D. LATIMER, E.M., etal..191 MERWE, J.H. van der see VAN DER MERWE, J.H. Latimena chalumnae. First capture of a coelacanth, Lalimeha chalumnae Smith, 1939 Methanol-oxidizing microbial association. Physiological characterization of a methanol- (Pisces: Latimeridae), off Kenya.345 oxidizing microbial association isolated from landfill final covering soil. 434 LAURIE, H.141 Mefhylation of mercury. The link between vitamin B,,and methylmercury- a review . 568 Learning practices. Games worth playing: effective science teaching through active Methylcobalamin. The link between vitamin B„ and methylmercury: a review . 568 learning. 497 Methylmercury. The link between vitamin B„ and methylmercury: a review. 568 LEGGOTT, N.L., etal..393 Microbiology of acid mine drainage. The microbiology of acid mine drainage: genesis LEUKES, W., etal..534 and biotreatment. 249 5 MIDGLEY,J.J..efa/..202 Operational management procedures. Using decision analysis to evaluate candidate Migrant latjour force. Significant decline of hepatocellular carcinoma from 1964 to 1996 OMPsfortheSouthAfricanwestcoastrocklobsterfishery .461 in black gold miners from Mozambique working in South Africa.601 Ophiostoma piliferum. Pathogenicity of Ophiostoma piliferum (Cartapip 97*) compared MILLER, D.C.M. and FIELD, J.G.465 with that of other South African sap-staining fungi .401 Mining-induced earthquakes. A new look at South African seismicity using a temporary Order-of-magnitude modelling. Uncle Tony's computer: order-of-magnitude modelling network of seismometers..377 as a screening tool in environmental analysis .494 MITCHELL, D., eta/. .189,319 Omifhonyssus bursa. Putative function of green lining in black sparrowhawk nests: MITCHELL,G., eta/. . 189,581 mite-repellent role?.358 Mite-repellent green lining. Putative function of green lining in black sparrowhawk nests: OSBORNE, R. and GORELICK.R.114 mite-repellent role?.358 OTTER. L., e/a/..111,199.125 MNGOMEZULU, N., eta/..607 OTTER, L.B.. etal..131 Models for herbivore-vegetation. Credible models lor herbivore—vegetation systems: OWEN-SMITH, N.445 towards an ecology of equations.•..445 Oxidative stress. Super-oxidized soups and the health risks to poor South Africans.413 Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer data. Remote sensing to detect sub¬ OYUGi, D. and DE VOS. L.345 surface peat fires and peat fire scars in the Okavango Delta, Botswana.351 Ozone column densities. Measurements of stratospheric ozone at SANAE. Antarctica . 286 MODESTO, S.P. andZELENITSKY, D.K.407 Ozone measurements. All-weather calibration of broadband (Robertson-Berger type) MODI, A.J.138 meters tor ozone dependency.397 MODIS Airborne Simulator data. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat fires and P peat fire scars in the Okavango Delta, Botswana.351 PAK, B.. etal.125 Molar crown formation. Scaling of tooth enamel thickness and molar crown size reduc¬ Palaeoclimatic modelling. Environmental reconstruction and climate modelling of the tion in modern humans.503 Late Quaternary in the winter rainfall region of the Western Cape. South Africa .611 Molluscan species. Extension to the known range of Scissodesma spengleri (Linné. Palaeogeomorphic phenomena along the Drakensberg. Remote sensing lor snow cover 1767) (Bivalvia: Mactridae).419 analysis along the Drakensberg escarpment.213 MOLONEY, C.L. and JOHNSTON, S.J.461 Palaeomagnetic studies. Palaeomagnetic analyses of calcified deposits from the Molten salt reactor. The ultimate safe nuclear reactor: the molten salt reactor .117 Plio-Pleistocene hominid site of Kromdraai. South Africa.537 MORAAL, H. and MALAN, D.278 Palaeomagnetic dating. On the unrealistic Revised age estimates' for Sterkfontein.415 MORAKILE,G.,e/a/.. 23 Panama disease. The status of Fusarium wilt (Panama disease) of banana in South Morphometric analysis. Parasitic Cape bees in the northern regions of South Africa: Africa .341 source of the founder population.404 Papio ursinus. Local delivery of bone morphogenetic proteins in pnmates using a recon¬ MORRIS, A.G.336 stituted basement membrane gel: tissue engineering with Matrigel.429 Papio ursinus. Periodontol tissue regeneration by recombinant human osteogenic MORRISON, R.M.,efa/..194 protein-1 in periodontally-induced furcation defects of the primate Pap/oors/nos.361 Mozambican gold miners. Significant decline of hepatocellular carcinoma from 1964 to Paranfhropus [Australopithecus] robustus. Palaeomagnetic analyses of calcified 1996 in black gold miners from Mozambique working in South Africa.601 deposits from the Plio-Pleistocene hominid site of Kromdraai, South Africa.537 MRAVLAG, E.269, 273 PARASRAM.W.A..e/a/..358 MRAVLAG, E. and HUGHES, A.R.W.286 PARTRIDGE. T.C. 43 Mrs Pies Australopithecine postcrania (Sts 14) from the Sterkfontein Caves, South Pascal's triangle. An insight into creative mathematical problem solving via Pascal's Africa: the skeleton of ‘Mrs Pies'?.211 triangle.491 Mrs Pies. Mrs Pies' (Sts 5) from Sterkfontein: an adolescent male?. 21 Patagonia. Inventory of fossil cryogenic forms and structures in Patagonia and the MUKELABAI, M., e/a/..131 mountains of Argentina beyond the Andes .171 MULDER. N. and GRAB, S.W.213 Pathogens. Disease resistance signalling in Arabidopsis. applications in the study of MURRAY, S.L.efa/. .97,161 plant pathology in South Africa .161 MUSIE,E.,e/a/. . 25 Pathogenicity of sap-staining fungi. Pathogenicity of Ophiostoma piliferum (Cartapip MUSIL, C.F., e/a/.397 97*) compared with that of other South African sap-staining fungi.401 MYCOCK, D., e/a/..301 Pauling electronegafivity. The electronegativity of a metal and its E’: should they Mycorrhizal fungi. Comparison of two techniques to assess fungal diversity in plantation correlate?.573 ecosystems.509 PBMR project. The PBMR project: an assessment of its economic viability. 36 N PCR amplification. Green fluorescent protein as a reporter of early transformation NABARRO.F.R.N. 13 events in cassava(Ma/7//io/escu/e/7/aCrantz).301 Nama Karoo biome. Are Namibian inselbergs consen/ation islands? Afloral perspective. . . 560 Peat fires. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat fires and peat fire scars in the Nama-Karoo subshrubs. Modelling Nama Karoo subshrub dry matter production using Okavango Delta. Botswana .351 climatic variables .541 Pebble Bed Modular Reactor. The PBMR project: an assessment of its economic Namibian inselberg landscapes. Are Namibian inselbergs consen/ation islands? Afloral viability . 36 perspective.560 Pebble Bed Modular Reactor. The Pebble Bed Modular Reactor. 31 NAPIER, J.A.L.481 PENDOCK, N.E. and SEARS. M.500 NASH. D.J. and ENDFIELD, G.H.244 Periglacial environments. Permafrost, active-layer dynamics and penglacial environ¬ National Center for Environmental Prediction see NCEP ments of continental Antarctica . 82 Natural models. Natural models, ethnology and San rock-paintings: pilo-erection and Periglacial geomorphology of southern Africa. Quaternary periglacial and glacial geo¬ morphology of southern Africa: review and synthesis. 47 depictions of bristles in southeastern South Africa.563 Periglacial lanrlforms. Periglacial landfoms and deposits of Tasmania. 55 NCEP re-analysis scheme. The climate of tropical southern Africa during the SAFARI Periglacial landforms and processes Periglacial phenomena in the high mountains of 2000 campaign.527 northwestern Argentina .166 Nest-lining material. Putative function of green lining in black sparrowhawk nests: Periglacial landforms and processes. Review of present and Quaternary periglacial mite-repellent role?.358 processes and landforms of the maritime and sub-Antarctic region. 71 NEUMANN. R, e/a/. .404 Periglacial research (Antarctic region). Review of present and Quaternary periglacial Neutrino oscillations. Why neutrinos oscillate.147 processes and landforms of the maritime and sub-Antarctic region .. . 71 Neutron monitors. The effect of wind on pressure correction of the SANAE neutron Periglacial research (Argentina). Periglacial phenomena in the high mountains of riorth- monitor counting rate .278 western Argentina .166 NEW. M.369 Periglacial research (Coritinental Antarctic). Permafrost, active-layer dynamics and New Zealand. Periglacial research in New Zealand: a review. 64 periglacial environments of continental Antarctica. 82 NICHOLLS.D.R. 31 Periglacial research (New Zealand) Periglacial research in New Zealand: a review. 64 NICOLAYSEN, L.O., etal..473 Periglacial research (southern Africa). On the Pleistocene palaeoenvironmental NIKSCH, N., e/a/.. 21 evidence from the Amatola screes.598 Nitrification. Evaluation of nitrification by heterotrophic bacteria in biological nutrient Periglacial research (southern Africa). Quaternary periglacial and glacial geomorphol¬ removal processes.222 ogy of southern Africa: review and synthesis . 47 Non-mammalian therapsids. The first vertebral column of a basal tapinocephalid Periglacial research (Tasmania). Periglacial landforms and deposits of Tasmania. 55 dinocephalian (Synapsida: Therapsida).391 Periodontal tissue regeneration. Periodontol tissue regeneration by recombinant human Non-virulent pathogens. Pathogenicity of Ophiostoma piliferum (Cartapip 97*) osteogenic protein-1 in periodontally-induced furcation defects of the primate Papio compared with that of other South African sap-staining fungi.401 ursinus.361 Nubia-Somalia plate boundary. Earthquake hazard in Africa: perspectives on the Periodontally-induced furcation defects. Penodontol tissue regeneration by recombi¬ Nubia-Somalia boundary.425 nant human osteogenic protein-1 in periodontally-induced furcation defects of the Nuclearpowereconomics.ThePBMRproject:anassessmentofitseconomicviability ... 36 primate Papio ursinus.361 Nuclear power reactors. The Pebble Bed Modular Reactor. 31 Permafrost. Inventory of fossil cryogenic forms and structures in Patagonia and the Nuclear power reactors. The ultimate safe nuclear reactor: the molten salt reactor.117 mountains of Argentina beyond the Andes.171 Nucleotides triphosphates. Binding of deoxy-thymidine-5'-triphosphate and deoxy- Permafrost. Permafrost, active-layer dynamics and periglacial environments of adenosine-5-triphosphate to chrysotile asbestos.557 continental Antarctica. 82 Numerical modelling. Numerical modelling of heat flow in mines.485 Permo-Triassic boundary The temnospondyl amphibian Uranocentrodon. another NXASANA.T.e/a/. .317 victim of the end-Permian extinction event.191 PET climate variables. Climate change and water resources in the southwestern Cape. O South Africa .369 OBI, C L, e/a/. . 25 PETIT, J-C., etaf.361 Object-orientated programming structures. Exploiting object-orientated programming PETJÉ, M., e/a/. .317 structures in the quest for an individual-based lion population model with an attrac¬ Pharmacodynamics. Succinylcholine overdose in the African elephant (Loxodonfa tive user interface.449 africana) and impala (Aepyceros melampus): pharmacokinetics, pharmaco¬ Ocean fronts. The temporal displacement of ocean fronts southeast of Africa.304 dynamics and physiological responses .581 OKAGBUE, R.N. and SIWELA, M.551 Pharmacokinetics. Succinylcholine overdose in the African elephant (Loxodonta Okavango Delta ecosystem. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat fires and peat africana) and impala {Aepyceros melampus): pharmacokinetics, pharmaco¬ fire scars in the Okavango Delta, Botswana.351 dynamics and physiological responses .581 Olduvai Event. Palaeomagnetic analyses of calcified deposits from the Plio-Pleistocene Physical anthropology. The British Association meeting of 1905 and the rise of physical hominid site of Kromdraai, South Africa.537 anthropology in South Africa.336 OMP approach. Using decision analysis to evaluate candidate OMPs for the South Physicochemical properties of drug permeation. Physicochemical properties of drugs African west coast rock lobster fishery.461 and membrane permeability.385 6 PIETERSE. A., elal.557 Radiocarbondating.Secularvariationsincarbon-14andtheirgeophysicalimplications ... 154 PIKETH, S.J., etal..125 RADLOFF, S.E., elal. .404 PILLAY.D.,efa/.331,334 RANDIMA,L.P.,e/a/. . 25 PILLAY, V.L, era/..553 RAUB, T.D., efa/..537 Pilo-erection. Natural models, ethnology and San rock-paintings: pilo-erection and RAYNER, R., efa/.317 depictions of bristles in southeastern South Africa.563 Re-used fats. Super-oxidized soups and the health risks to poor South Africans .413 Pinus species. Pathogenicity of Ophiostoma piliferum (Cartapip 97^ compared with Reactor safety. The Pebble Bed Modular Reactor. 31 that of other South African sap-staining fungi.401 REASON, C.J.C.307 Pipid frogs. Longitudinal sliding articulations in pipid frogs.555 REDFERN,J.V.,e/a/. .455 PITTS, N.I., elal..581 Remote sensors. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat fires and peat fire scars in Plant pathology. Disease resistance signalling in Arabidopsis: applications in the study the Okavango Delta, Botswana.351 of plant pathology in South Africa.161 RENAUT, A.J., elal..391 PLATNICK, S .elal..125 Repatriation of Saartjie Baartman. Saartjie Baartman: her life, her remains, and the Pleistocene palaeoenvironmental conditions. On the Pleistocene palaeoenvironmental negotiations for their repatriation from France to South Africa .107 evidence from the Amatola screes.598 Revised age estimates for Sterkfontein. On the unrealistic 'Revised age estimates’ for PLESSIS, J. du see DU PLESSIS, J. Sterkfontein.415 PLUG,C. 29 REY, C., efa/..301 Podocarpaceous forest. A submerged Late Cretaceous podocarpaceous forest, west Rhodolorula mucilaginosa. Yeasts and related microorganisms Isolated from ripe coast. South Africa.181 marulafruits(Sc/erocaryacaffra)inZimbabwe .551 POHL,C.H.,e/a/.. 23 RICE, A.117 Polycrystalline CulnSe, (CIS) thin films. Preparation of CulnSe, thin films by the semi¬ RICE, W.K.M. and HUGHES, A.R.W.283 flash evaporation of chalcopyrite compounds .604 RINGROSE, S.. elal.131 Polymerase chain reaction amplification. Green fluorescent protein as a reporter of early Rio Earth Summit. A decade of biodiversity consen/ation and use in South Africa: track¬ transformatloneventsincassava(Mari;hofescu/entaCrantz).301 ing progress from the Rio Earth Summit to the Johannesburg World Summit on Polymerization of dATP. Binding of deoxy-thymidine-5'-triphosphate and deoxy- Sustainable Development .233 adenosine-5'-triphosphate to chrysotile asbestos.557 Rio Earth Summit. Meeting the challenge of Agenda 21: priorities for the science and Polymerization of dlTP. Binding of deoxy-thymidine-5'-triphosphate and deoxy- technology community .331 adenosine-5’-triphosphate to chrysotile asbestos.557 RIPAMONTI, U .elal. .361,429 Porphyromonas gingivalis. Periodontol tissue regeneration by recombinant human RiSIEN,C.M..efa/..534 osteogenic protein-1 in periodontally-induced furcation defects of the primate Papio Road accident risks. Sleep, work schedules and accident risk in South African long-haul ursinus.361 truck drivers .319 Potato leafroll virus. Transgenic potatoes (cv. Late Harvest) show increased tolerance to Robertson-Berger type meters. All-weather calibration of broadband (Robertson-Berger potato leafroll virus in greenhouse and field trials. 97 type) meters for ozone dependency.397 Potential evapotranspiration climate variables. Climate change and water resources in Rose Cottage Cave. Rose Cottage Cave ceramics.340 the southwestern Cape, South Africa .369 ROSSWALL, T, elal. .331,334 POTGIETER,N.,efa/. 25 ROY D., efa/. . 125,351 POWRIE, L.W., elal..397 RUBIDGE,B.S.,efa/.191,391 Plantation ecosystems. Comparison of two techniques to assess fungal diversity in RUEGER, D.C., elal.361 plantation ecosystems .509 Russian wheat aphid (RWA). Purification and immuno-cytochemical localization of a Plasmodium falciparum. Haemozoin formation is the pathway of haem disposal in the wheat p-1.3-glucanase induced by Russian wheat aphid infestation.197 malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.411 S Pleistocene fauna. Palaeomagnetic analyses of calcified deposits from the Plio- S&T community. Meeting the challenge of Agenda 21: priorities for the science and Pleistocene hominid site of Kromdraai, South Africa .537 technology community.331 Plio-Pleistocene hominid site. Electron spin resonance dating of tooth enamel from S&T for sustainable development. Capacity building in science and technology.334 Kromdraai B, South Africa.540 SA Agulhas. Physical and biological variability in the Antarctic Polar Frontal Zone: report Plio-Pleistocene hominid site. Palaeomagnetic analyses of calcified deposits from the on Research Cruise 103 of the M V SA Agulhas.534 Plio-Pleistocene hominid site of Kromdraai, South Africa.537 Saartjie Baartman. Saartjie Baartman: her life, her remains, and the negotiations fortheir POHL, C.H., eta/. .413 repatriation from France to South Africa.107 Point fluid source. Evolution of displacement and pore fluid pressure due to a point fluid SAFARI 2000. Remote sensing to detect sub-surface peat fires and peat fire scars in the source at the centre of a porous elastic sphere.473 Qkavango Delta, Botswana .351 Polymer matrices. Immobilization of xylanase from Thermomyces lanuginosus SSBP SAFARI 2000. Southern Africa's ecosystem in a test-tube: a perspective on the using Eudragit S-100 . 553 Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000).Ill Population models. Exploiting object-orientated programming structures in the quest for SAFARI 2000. Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000): overview of an individual-based lion population model with an attractive user interface.449 the dry season field campaign.125 Porous elastic sphere. Evolution of displacement and pore fluid pressure due to a point SAFARI 2000. Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000): summary of fluid source at the centre of a porous elastic sphere.473 science plan .119 Pore fluid pressure. Evolution of displacement and pore fluid pressure due to a point fluid SAFARI2000. Theclimate of tropical southern Africa during the SAFARI2000 campaign.. . 527 source at the centre of a porous elastic sphere.473 SAFARI 2000. The Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000): wet Pragmatic modelling approach. Biases in estimating population size from an aerial season campaigns.131 census: a case study in the Kruger National Park, South Africa .455 SAFARI 2000. The state of the atmosphere over South Africa during the Southern PRAUSE, A., efa/.543 African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000) . 91 PRAUSE, A.R. and SCOURFIELD, M.W.J.186 SAMUEL, R.G. McRAE see McRAE-SAMUEL, R.G. Precipitation climate variables. Climate change and water resources in the south¬ San rock-paintings. Natural models, ethnology and San rock-paintings: pilo-erection and western Cape. South Africa.369 depictions of bristles in southeastern South Africa.563 Presberrevwaitniogn y methods. Compearison of presaervation methsods for the mtaintenan.ce of 23 SSAANNAAEEI, VA.n Dtaigrcittaicl aV. LMF ereacsourrdeimnge natnsd o af nstarlaytsoissp shyesrtiecm o zfoorn SeA aNt SAAEN IAEV, Anta.r5ctic4a.2786 PRETORIUS, E.E., elal.. 23 SANAE IV. Ground geomagnetic surveys conducted at Vesleskarvet, Antarctica.281 Prince Edward Islands. Biocomplexity and climate change: a new capacity building SANAE IV. Radar backscatter signals and weather at SANAE, Antarctica.273 research programme at Marion Island.217 SANAE IV. The effect of wind on pressure correction of the SANAE neutron monitor Prince Edward Islands. Physical and biological variability in the Antarctic Polar Frontal counting rate.278 Zone: report on Research Cruise of the M V SA Agulhas.534 PPPrroobbcaiRilcoaettlimi vcbe- bb IlaacsteVedrie iale ianoEr nbiinoag-yT o-GguarmTrt.y eSsu rEwvniovraothl, opfJ lpairyo.gibn,igon:t eice fbfufeaccttaiegvrei a/rs icn.i eS.nto.cu1et h.4t eA2afcr2ihci5anng 9c ot,h9mr1mouegr¬3h7 81 SSSAaApNNw-SAsAAittEahNEi nntAIhVeiEnau.tg tTn or eohff uuneotnS trmhgoHieon.A rn mPSiRtaoooEturnh rtaioahttodg VArea cnfreroasiictulcSeiantsAnytki snNaoagnAfp /r-eEOstt.,p AaThinnhiaotieans reglcof fftmuieccnaatg toip f.i lw.ifienerdu 2mo4n (pCr.aerstsaup2riep5 c09o7r*re) cc7tioomn po7a1f rthed8e Pulp and paper industry. Immobilization of xylanase from Thermomyces lanuginosus SASSB Conference. Progress in southern African systematics.139 SSBP using Eudragit S-100 . 553 Scaling measurements for tooth sizing. Scaling of tooth enamel thickness and molar Pyranometer measurements. All-weather calibration of broadband (Robertson-Berger crown size reduction in modern humans .503 type) meters for ozone dependency.397 Schiinslfoecstoimonas hina pemrimataorbyi uscmh.o oBlu crhdieldnr eonf sinc hMisptuomsoamlainagsias, Sanodut hso Ailf-rtircaan, samnidtt iemd phlieclamtiionnths Pyrocgaemnpica iegmn is.sions. The 5climate of tropical sou2thern Africa during the7 SAFARI 2000 for control.607 Schistosoma mansoni. Burden of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infec¬ Q tions in primary school children in Mpumalanga, South Africa, and implications for QIAN, X-M., elal..197 control.607 QSPR algorithms Physicochemical properties of drugs and membrane permeability.385 Schistosomiasis. Burden of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infections in Quantitative structure-permeability relationships. Physicochemical properties of drugs primary school children in Mpumalanga, South Africa, and implications for control.607 and membrane permeability.385 SCHOLES, M.497 Quaternary in southern Africa. Quaternary periglacial and glacial geomorphology of SCHQLES, R.J.494 southern Africa: review and synthesis. 47 SCHQLES, R.J. and BIGGS, R.420 Quaternary in the Antarctic region. Review of present and Quaternary periglacial SCHOLES, R.J., efa/.111,131 processes and landforms of the maritime and sub-Antarctic region. 71 SCHONLAND, B.F.J. (Sir) see Basil Schonland QUADING, H.S. and STARFIELD, AM.449 Science and technology and society. Capacity building in science and technology.334 Quinoline antimalarials. Haemozoin formation is the pathway of haem disposal In the Science and Technology Community (S&TC). Capacity building in science and technol¬ malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.411 ogy .334 R Science and Technology Community (S&TC). Meeting the challenge of Agenda 21: RAATH, C., efa/..581 priorities for the science and technology community.331 Radarbackscatter. RadarbackscattersignalsandweatheratSANAE,Antarctica .273 Science history. Basil Schonland: memories of the man at work. 11 Radar backscatter. Simultaneous obsen/atlons of rapid changes in the range of radar Science history. Basil Schonland: some personal reminiscences . 13 backscatterin both hemispheres.269 Science history. Sir Basil Schonland and the phenomenon of ball lightning . 9 Radioactive carbon isotope “C. Secular variations in carbon-14 and their geophysical Science history. South African science in the years 1902-1 OOn. 29 implications.1 >4 Science history. The British Association meeting of 1905 and the rise of physical anthro¬ Radiocarbon dating. Accurate dating with radiocarbon from the atom bomb tests.4 i7 pology in South Africa .336 7 Science teaching. Games worth playing: effective science teaching through active Spectroradiometer measurements. All-weather calibration of broadband (Robertson- learning.497 Berger type) meters for ozone dependency.397 Scissodesma spengleri (Linné). Extension to the known range of Scisscxiesma SPFW see Species Plantarum. Flora of the World speng/erffLinné, 1767) (Bivalvia: Mactridae).419 SST anomalies. The wet winter of 2001 over the southwestern Cape. South Africa: Sclerocarya caffra. Yeasts and reiated microorganisms isolated from ripe marula fruits potential large-scale influences .307 {Sclerocarya caffra) in Zimbabwe.551 Stable layers of air. The state of atmosphere over South Africa during the Southern SCOURFIELD, M.W.J. and PRAUSE, A.R.186 African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000) . 91 SCOURFIELD, etal..397 Staple diet. Preparation of South African maize porridge: effect on fumonisin mycotoxin Scree deposits. On the Pleistocene palaeoenvironmental evidence from the Amatola ievels.393 screes.598 STARFIELD, A M. see also Starfield Festschrift SDIB pollution. Anaiysis of SO^ pollution in the South Durban industrial Basin.543 STARFIELD, A M. see also Tony Starfield Sea-surface temperature anomalies. The wet winter of 2001 over the southwestern STARFIELD, AM. and QUADING. H.S.449 Cape, South Africa: potential large scale influences .307 Starfield Festschrift. An insight into creative mathematical problem solving via Pascal’s SEARS, M. and PENDOCK, N.E.500 triangle .491 Securidaca longipedunculata (Polygalaceae). Antibacterial activities of five plants Starfield Festschrift. Biases in estimating population size from an aerial census: a case against some medicaliy significant human bacteria. 25 study in the Kruger National Park, South Africa .455 Seed germination, effect of smoke on. Indigenous storage method enhances seed Starfield Festschrift. Choosing geological rrKxfels with Bayesian belief networks.500 vigour of traditional maize.138 Starfield Festschrift. Crack edge collocation for the direct computation of stress intensity Seismic activity. A new look at South African seismicity using a temporary network of factors using the displacement discontinuity method.481 seismometers.377 Starfield Festschrift. Credible models lor herbivore-vegetation systems: towards an Seismic beits. Earthquake hazard in Africa: perspectives on the Nubia-Somaiia ecology of equations .445 boundary.425 Starfield Festschrift. Evolution of displacement and pore fluid pressure due to a point Seismic moment conservation. Earthquake hazard in Africa: perspectives on the fluid source at the centre of a porous elastic sphere.473 Nubia-Somalia boundary .425 Starfield Festschrift. Exploiting object-orientated programming structures in the quest Selective brain cooling. On the gutturai pouch and selective brain cooling in equids.189 for an individuai-based lion population model with an attractive user interface.449 SENIOR. E., efa/. .434 Starfield Festschrift. Games worth playing: effective science teaching through active Sex change in cycads. Inducing sex change and organogenesis from tissue culture in iearning.497 the endangered African cycad Encephalartos woodii(Cycadales, Zamiaceae).114 Starfield Festschrift. Numerical modelling of heat flow in mines.485 Sex chromosone differentiation, inducing sex change and organogenesis from tissue Starfield Festschrift. Papers to honour A M. Starfield on his sixtieth anniversary .441 culture in the endangered African cycad Encephalartos woodii (Cycadales, Starfield Festschrift. Predicting anchovy recruitment in the southern Bengueia ecosys¬ Zamiaceae) .114 tem: developing an expert system using classification trees.465 SHARE HF radar data. Puisations in high time resolution SHARE HF radar data.264 Starfield Festschrift. Uncle Tony’s computer: order-of-magnitude modelling as a screen¬ SHARE radar experiment. The SHARE radar at SANAE, Antarctica.257 ing tool in environmental analysis .494 SHEPHARD, G.S.. efa/. .393 Starfield Festschrift. Using decision analysis to evaluate candidate OMPs for the South SHISHKIN, M.A., etal..191 African west coast rock lobster fishery.461 Simplification of modelling. Credibie models for herbivore-vegetation systems: towards STASSEN, H . efa/. .296 an ecology of equations.445 STEPHENSON, J.A.E. and WALKER. A.D.M.264 Simulation models. Exploiting object-orientated programming structures in the quest for Sterkfontein fossils. Australopithecine postcrania (Sts 14) from the Sterkfontein Caves. an individual-based lion population model with an attractive user interface.449 South Africa: the skeleton of Mrs Pies’?.211 Simulation models. Using decision analysis to evaluate candidate OMPs for the South Sterkfontein fossils. Mrs Pies’ (Sts 5) from Sterkfontein: an adolescent male?. 21 African west coast rock lobster fishery.461 Sterkfontein fossils. Newly revealed information on the Sterkfontein Member 2 SINGH, S., etal.553 Australopithecus skeleton.523 SIWELA, M. and OKAGBUE, R.N.551 Sterkfontein fossils. On the unrealistic Revised age estimates’ for Sterkfontein.415 Sleep-related road accidents. Sleep, work schedules and accident risk in South African Sterkfontein hominid deposit. On the unrealistic Revised age estimates'tor Sterkfontein.. . 415 iong-haul truck drivers .319 Sterkfontein member 2. Newly revealed information on the Sterkfontein Member 2 SMALE. M.J., etal. .349 Australopithecus skeleton. 523 SMITH, G.F. .28,139 STEVENS, W.E., efaf..222 SMITH, J. and VOGEL, C.315 STEVENSON, I.R. and BAMFORD, M.K.181 SMITH, N. OVtfEN see OWEN-SMITH, N. STOCKENSTRÓM, S., etal..393 Snow cover distribution. Remote sensing for snow cover analysis along the STOKER, P.H.289 Drakensberg escarpment.213 STOKER, P.H., etal.293,296 Soil fungi. Comparison of fwo techniques to assess fungal diversity in plantation ecosys¬ STORAI, T, efa/..347 tems .509 Storm-resistant antenna array. The 64-beam imaging riometer array on Vesleskarvet. Soii-transmitted helminthias. Burden of schistosomiasis and soii-transmitted helminth Antarctica. 2, Construction of a storm-resistant antenna array.296 infections in primary school children in Mpumalanga. South Africa, and implications Stratospheric ozone. Measurements of stratospheric ozone at SANAE, Antarctica.286 for control.607 Streptococcus thermophilus. Survival of probiotic bacteria in South African commercial Solaractivitycycle(no.23). Protonground-levelenhancementsofthe23rdsolarcycle .... 289 bio-yogurt.298 Solar cell devices. Preparation of CuinSe, thin fiims by the semi-flash evaporation of Stress intensity factors. Crack edge collocation for the direct computation of stress inten¬ chalcopyrite compounds.604 sity factors using the dispiacement discontinuity method .481 Solar eclipse. Calibration of a photo-voltaic array by means of a solar eclipse.194 Sub-Antarctic Front (SSAF). The temporal displacement of ocean fronts southeast of Solar flare proton events. Proton ground-level enhancements of the 23rd solar cycle.289 Africa .304 Solarpanelcalibration.Calibrationofaphoto-voltaicarraybymeansofasolareclipse .... 194 Sub-Antarctic Front (SSAF). Physical and biological variability in the Antarctic Polar Solar zenith angle values. All-weather calibration of broadband (Robertson-Berger type) Frontal Zone: report on Research Cruise 103 of the MV SA Agulhas .534 meters for ozone dependency.397 Subtropical Front. The temporal displacement of ocean fronts southeast of Africa.304 SOLOMON, A., etal..473 Succinylcholine overdose. Succinylcholine overdose in the African elephant {Loxodonta SOMDYALA,N.I.M.. era/. . 393 africana) and impala (Aepyceros melampus): pharmacokinetics, pharmaco¬ SOSsmoke. Super-oxidized soups and the health risks to poor South Africans.413 dynamics and physiological responses.581 South Africa’s biodiversity sector. A decade of biodiversity conservation and use in Sulphate-reducing bacteria. The link between vitaminB12andmethylmercury:areview .. . 568 South Africa: tracking progress from the Rio Earth Summit to the Johannesburg Sulphur dioxide (SO,) pollution. Analysis of SO, pollution in the South Durban Industrial World Summit on Sustainabie Development.233 Basin.543 South African fisheries management. Using decision anaiysis to evaluate candidate SUMNER, P. and DE VILLIERS, S.598 OMPs for the South African west coast rock lobster fishery.461 SuperDARN. The SHARE radar at SANAE, Antarctica .257 South African forestry industry. Pathogenicity of Ophiostoma piliferum (Cartapip 97^ SuperDARN radar data. Simultaneous obsen/ations of rapid changes in the range of compared with that of other South African sap-staining fungi.401 radar backscatter in both hemispheres .269 South African long-haui truck drivers. Sleep, work schedules and accident risk in South Super Dual Auroral Radar Network see SuperDARN African iong-haui truck drivers.319 Super-oxidized soups (SOS). Super-oxidized soups and the health risks to poor South South Durban Industrial Basin (SDiB). Analysis of SO, poilution in the South Durban Africans.413 Industrial Basin.543 Surface UV irradiance. Surface erythemal irradiance and total column ozone above Southwest Indian Ridge. Physicai and biological variability in the Antarctic Polar Frontal Durban. South Africa, for the period 1996-1998. 186 Zone: report on Research Cruise 103 of the MV SA Agulhas .534 Sustainable development. A decade of biodiversity conservation and use in South Southern Africa’s ecosystem. Southern Africa’s ecosystem in a test-tube: a perspective Africa: tracking progress from the Rio Earth Summit to the Johannesburg World on the Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000).Ill Summit on Sustainable Development.233 Southern African Regional Science Initiative see SAFARI 2000 Sustainable development. Exploring jxilicy interventions for sustainable development Southern African San art. Natural models, ethnology and San rock-paintings: pilo- in South Africa: a modellingapproach. 3 erection and depictions of bristles in southeastern South Africa.563 Sustainable development. Meeting the challenge of Agenda 21: priorities for the science Southern African Society for Plant Pathology. Congress (40th: 2002 : Dikhololo, South and technology community.331 Africa). Abstracts. i SUTTLES.J.T.efaf..125 Southern African Sociefy for Systematic Biology. Conference (3rd: 2002 : Grahams- SWAP, R.J., efaf. .111,119,125 town. South Africa). Progress in southern African systematics.139 SWART, P, efa/..553 Southern Bengueia ecosystem. Predicting anchovy recruitment in the southern SWIFT. A , efa/..202 Bengueia ecosystem: developing an expert system using classification trees.465 Synthetic pyrethroids. Malana trends in South Africa and Swaziland and the introduction Southern Hemisphere Auroral Radar Experiment see SHARE of synthetic pyrethroids to to replace DDTfor malaria vector control. 19 Space-geodetic obsen/atory sites. Earthquake hazard in Africa: perspectives on the Systematic biology. Progress in southern African systematics.139 Nubia-Somalia boundary .425 S^ values. All-weather calibration of broadband (Robertson-Berger type) meters for ozone Spatial absorption patterns. The 64-beam imaging riometer array on Vesleskarvet, dependency.397 Antarctica. I.Evaiuation of the viewing directions.293 T SPEARE, R., efa/. .607 Tasmania. Periglacial landforms and deposits of Tasmania. 55 Species germinalis. Multipiying genera versus moving species: a new taxonomic Taxonomy of hominids. Multiplying genera versus moving species: a new taxonomic proposal for the family Hominidae.229 proposai for the family Hominidae.229 Species Plantarum: Flora of the World (SPFW). The Species Plantarum Project: Flora of TAYLOR. S.R., etal..319 the World moves ahead. 28 TEARE, J., efa/..361 8 Team-playing professionals. Games worth playing: effective science teaching through Very-low-frequency whistler. The triggering of atmospheric discharges by whistler active learning.497 induced electron precipitation. 283 TEGEN, R, eta/..147 Vesleskarvet, Antarctica. The 64-beam imaging riometer array on Vesleskarvet, Temnospondyl amphibian Uranocentrodon. The temnospondyi amphibian Urano- Antarctica. 1, Evaluation of the viewing directions. 293 certfrodorr.anolhervicfimoftheend-Permianextinctionevent.191 Vesleskarvet. Antarctica. Ground geomagnetic sun/eys conducted at Vesleskarvet, Terrestrial hydrological cycle. Climate change and water resources in the southwestern Antarctica. 281 Cape, South Africa.369 VIUOEN, A. 341 Terrestriai tetrapods. The first vertebral column of a basal tapinocephalid dinocephalian VILJOEN, B.C. and LOURENS-HATTINGH, A. 249 (Synapsida: Therapsida).391 VILJOEN,L.,e/a/.. 607 THACKERAY, F. see THACKERAY, J.F. VILJOEN, PC., e/a/.. 455 THACKERAY, J.F, eta/..21,211,537,540 VILLIERS, S. de see DE VILLIERS, S. Thelytokous laying workers. Parasitic Cape bees in the northern regions of South Africa: Viral disease in zucchini crops. Studies on the cultural control of virus diseases in source of the founder population.404 zucchini crops. 225 Thematic Mapper imagery. Remote sensing for snow cover anaiysis aiong the VISSER,A..e/a/.. 97 Drakensberg escarpment.213 VISSER, E., e/a/.. 437 Thermodynamic parameters. The electronegativity of a metal and its E°: should they VLF data. Digital VLF recording and analysis system for SANAEIV. 547 correlate?.573 VLF whistler The triggering of atmospheric discharges by whistler-induced electron Thermomyces lanuginosus SSBP Immobilization of xylanase from Thermomyces precipitation . 283 /anugrrrosusSSBPusingEudragitS-lOO .553 VOGEL. C. and SMITH, J. 315 Thermonuclear bomb tests. Accurate dating with radiocarbon from the atom bomb tests. . . 437 VOGEL, J.C. 154 Thin-film solar cell devices. Preparation of CulnSe, thin films by the semi-flash evapora¬ VOGEL, J.C., etal.. 437 tion of chalcopyrite compounds.604 VONGLEHN,F.H.,e/a/.. 485 THOMALLA, S., efaf.534 VOS, L. de see DE VOS, L THOMAS, J.N.,ef a/..147 VUMAZONKE.L.efa/. . THOMAS, S. and AUF DER HEYDE, T.. 36 W THOMPSON, A.M., etat..125 WALKER, A.D.M. 257 THOMPSON, G., efa/. 97 WALKER, A.D.M. and STEPHENSON, J.A.E. 264 TOBIAS, P.V.107 WARD, D.. etal.. 125 TOMS aerosol imagery. The climate of tropical southern Africa during the SAFARI 2000 Water resources planning. Climate change and water resources in the southwestern campaign .527 Cape, South Africa. 369 Tony Starfield. Papers tohonour AM Startield on his sixtieth anniversary.441 Water supply capacity. Climate change and water resources in the southwestern Cape. Tooth enamel dating. Electron spin resonance dating of tooth enamel from Kromdraai B, South Africa. 369 South Africa .540 Weather data at SANAE, Antarctica. Radar backscatter signals and weather at SANAE, Tooth enamel thickness. Scaling of tooth enamel thickness and molar crown size Antarctica. 273 reduction in modern humans.503 WEBB, A.M., e/a/. 534 Tooth size reduction. Scaling of tooth enamel thickness and molar crown size reduction WEBB, S.J., e/a/.. 377 in modern humans .503 WESSELS, K.. e/a/.. 351 Topology-dependent permutation tail probability tests. Testing human taxonomic Western Indian Ocean. First capture of a ciselacanth, Latimeria chalumnae Smith. 1939 hypotheses with topology-dependent permutation tail probability tests.310 (Pisces: Latimeridae), off Kenya. 345 Total column ozone values. All-weather calibration of broadband (Robertson-Berger Western Indian Ocean. First megamouth shark from the western Indian Ocean and type) meters for ozone dependency.397 South Africa . 349 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer aerosol imagery.527 Western Indian Ocean. Records of the white shark, Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus TOTOLO,0., eta/. .131 1758), from the western Indian Ocean. 347 T-PTP tests. Testing human taxonomic hypotheses with topology-dependent permuta¬ WESTHUIZEN, A.J. van der see VAN DER WESTHUIZEN, A.J. tion tail probability tests .310 WESTHUIZEN, W.A. van der see VAN DER WESTHUIZEN, W.A. Trace gas and aerosol emissions. Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI Wet season field campaign. The Southern African Regional Science Initiative (SAFARI 2000): overview of the dry season field campaign.125 Trace gas and aerosol emissions. The Southern African Regional Science Initiative Whe2a0t0 0P):- 1w,3et- gseluacsaonna cse. Puarificatmion and impmunoa-cytocihemgical loncalizatison of. a 131 (SAFARI 2000): wet season campaigns .131 wheat P-1,3-glucanase induced by Russian wheat aphid infestation. 197 Traditional medicine. The trade in medicinal plants in the Eastern Cape Province, South TranAsfgriecnai c. potatoes. Transgenic pota5toes (cv. Late Harvest) show increased tolerance 89 Whipstlers. Trhe teriggerincg of aitmopspherici distcharages byt whiistleor-inducend elect.ron 283 to potato leafroll virus in greenhouse and field trials. 97 White sharks. Records of the white shark. Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus 1758), Transkei region. Preparation of South African maize porridge: effect on fumonisin from the western Indian Ocean. 347 mycotoxin levels.'.. . 393 WILDING, M., etal.. 197 TREIL.J.,e/a/.. 21 WILSON. A., e/a/.. 293 Trichosporon brassicae. Yeasts and related microorganisms isolated from ripe marula WILSON, D.B. 491 fruits (Sc/erocaryaca/fra) in Zimbabwe.551 WILSON, D.B. and MASON, D.P. . 441 Thchuris trichiura. Burden of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infections in WINGFIELD, M.J.,eta/.. 401 primary school children in Mpumalanga, South Africa, and implications for control.607 Winter rainfall region. Environmental reconstruction and climate modelling of the Late Triphosphates. Binding of deoxy-thymidine-5'-triphosphate and deoxy-adenosine- Quaternary in the winter rainfall region of the Western Cape, South Africa. 611 5'-triphosphate to chrysotile asbestos.557 WOLFAARDT. F. and VAN DER MERWE, D. 509 TROMBOTTO, D.171 WOLFAARDT, R. etal.. 401 Truck drivers. Sleep, work schedules and accident risk in South Atrican long-haul truck Wood staining. Pathogenicity of Ophiostoma piliferum (Cartapip 97*) compared with drivers.319 that of other South African sap-staining fungi.. 401 Tswaing Crater. VVere Heinrich events forced from the southern hemisphere?. 43 Worid Summit on Sustainable Development. A decade of biodiversity conservation and use in South Africa: tracking progress from the Rio Earth Summit to the Johannes¬ U burg World Summit on Sustainable Development. 233 ULF pulsations. Pulsations in high time resolution SHARE HF radar data.264 World Summit on Sustainable Development. Exploring policy interventions for sustain¬ Ultra-low-frequency pulsations. Pulsations in high time resolution SHARE HF radar data . 264 able development in South Africa: a modelling approach. 3 Ultraviolet-B radiation. All-weather calibration of broadband (Robertson-Berger type) World Summit on Sustainable Development. Meeting the challenge of Agenda 21: meters for ozone dependency.397 priorities for the science and technology community. 331 Upper Cretaceous. A submerged Late Cretaceous podocarpaceous forest, west coast. WRIGHT, C.,eta/. . 377 South Africa.181 Wrightia natalensis (Apocynaceae). Antibacterial activities of five plants against some Uranocentrodon. The temnospondyl amphibian Uranocentrodon, another victim of the medically significant human bacteria. 25 end-Permian extinction event.191 WSSD see World Summit on Sustainable Development UV irradiance measurements, Durban. Surface erythemal irradiance and total column WYNBERG, R. 233 ozone above Durban. South Africa, tor the period 1996-1998 . 186 UV-B irradiance. All-weather calibration of broadb and (Robertson-Berger type) meters X for ozone dependency .397 Xenopus laevis. Longitudinal sliding articulations in pipid frogs. 555 V Y Valley Thicket. The trade In medicinal plants in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa . . 589 YAN, Y, e/a/. . 147 VAN DEN HEEVER, B., etal..429 Yeasts and related flora of marula. Yeasts and related microorganisms isolated from VAN DER MERWE, D. and WOLFAARDT, F..509 ripe marula fruits (Sclerocarya caffra) in Zimbabwe. 551 VANDERMERWE.J.H.325 Yogurt starter cultures. Survival of probiotic bacteria in South African commercial VAN DER WESTHUIZEN, A.J., etal..197 bio-yogurt. 298 VANDERWESTHUIZEN,W.A.,e/a/..340 YOKELSON, R., e/a/.. 125 VANDIJK.D.E.555 Z VAN GREVELYNGHE, G., e/a/..347 Zanthoxylum davyi (Rutaceae). Antibacterial activities of five plants against some VAN JAARSVELD, A S. and ERASMUS, L. 3 medically significant human bacteria. 25 VANZYL,J.M.,e/a/.557 ZELENITSKY, D.K. and MODESTO. S.P.. 407 VEENENDAL, E.M., e/a/. .131 Zimbabwean marula. Yeasts and related microorganisms isolated from ripe marula VEITCH.J.,e/a/..534 fruits (Sc/erocaryaca/fra) in Zimbabwe. 551 VENTER, A., e/a/..413 Zucchini crops in KwaZulu-Natal. Studies on the cultural control of virus diseases in Vertebral articulations. Longitudinal sliding articulations in pipid frogs.555 zucchini crops. 225 Very-low-frequency data. Digital VLF recording and analysis system for SAN AEIV.547 ZUFFA,M.,e/a/.. 347 WMÉiim }