Table Of Content

United States In cooperation with Soil Survey of Department of Michigan Department of Agriculture Agriculture, Michigan Ontonagon Agricultural Experiment Station, Michigan State University Extension, and County, Michigan Technological Natural University Resources Michigan Conservation Service and Forest Service i How To Use This Soil Survey General Soil Map The general soil map, which is a color map, shows the survey area divided into groups of associated soils called general soil map units. This map is useful in planning the use and management of large areas. To find information about your area of interest, locate that area on the map, identify the name of the map unit in the area on the color-coded map legend, then refer to the section General Soil Map Units for a general description of the soils in your area. Detailed Soil Maps The detailed soil maps can be useful in planning the use and management of small areas. To find information about your area of interest, locate that area on the Index to Map Sheets. Note the number of the map sheet and turn to that sheet. Locate your area of interest on the map sheet. Note the map unit symbols that are in that area. Turn to the Contents, which lists the map units by symbol and name and shows the page where each map unit is described. The Contents shows which table has data on a specific land use for each detailed soil map unit. Also see the Contents for sections of this publication that may address your specific needs. ii National Cooperative Soil Survey This soil survey is a publication of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly the Soil Conservation Service) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. This survey was made cooperatively by the Natural Resources Conservation Service; the Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station; the United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; the Michigan Department of Agriculture; Michigan Technological University; and Michigan State University, Cooperative Extension Service. The survey is part of the technical assistance furnished to the Ontonagon Soil Conservation District and other county agencies. Financial assistance was provided by the Ontonagon County Board of Commissioners. Major fieldwork for this soil survey was completed in 2005. Soil names and descriptions were approved in 2006. Unless otherwise indicated, statements in this publication refer to conditions in the survey area in 2005. The most current official data are available on the Internet. Soil maps in this survey may be copied without permission. Enlargement of these maps, however, could cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping. If enlarged, maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a larger scale. Nondiscrimination Statement The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720- 6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Caption for Cover Photo Lake of the Clouds overlook at the Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park. Additional information about the Nation’s natural resources is available online from the Natural Resources Conservation Service at http://www.nrcs.usda.gov. iii Contents How To Use This Soil Survey.......................................................................................i Foreword....................................................................................................................xv General Nature of the Survey Area.............................................................................. 1 History...................................................................................................................... 1 Climate..................................................................................................................... 3 Physiography and Geology...................................................................................... 4 Lakes and Streams.................................................................................................. 6 How This Survey Was Made ........................................................................................ 6 Survey Procedures .................................................................................................. 8 General Soil Map Units............................................................................................ 11 1—Flintsteel-Big Iron-Watton Association............................................................ 11 2—Slickens-Udorthents Association.................................................................... 12 3—Annalake-Loggerhead Association................................................................. 13 4—Greenstone-Nonesuch Association................................................................ 13 5—Rockland-Moquah Association....................................................................... 14 6—Spear-Fence Association................................................................................ 15 7—Gogebic Association....................................................................................... 16 8—Loggerhead-Graveraet Association................................................................ 17 9—Negwegon-Algonquin Association.................................................................. 17 10—Gogebic-Loggerhead Association .................................................................. 18 11—Keweenaw-Loggerhead Association............................................................... 19 12—Sanborg-Badriver-Carp Lake Association...................................................... 20 13—Oldman-Porkies Association .......................................................................... 21 14—Gogebic-Cathro-Pleine-Tula Association........................................................ 22 15—Karlin-Keweenaw-Kalkaska Association......................................................... 24 16—Amnicon-Cuttre Association........................................................................... 25 17—Munising-Abbaye-Stutts Association.............................................................. 27 18—Gogebic-Flintsteel Association....................................................................... 27 19—Loggerhead-Ubly Association......................................................................... 28 20—Graveraet Association .................................................................................... 29 21—Liminga-Manido Association........................................................................... 29 Detailed Soil Map Units ........................................................................................... 31 10A—Allendale loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes......................................... 32 14B—Annalake loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes.......................................................... 33 14D—Annalake loam, 4 to 18 percent slopes........................................................ 34 15D—Arcadian-Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes, extremely bouldery.......................................................................................... 35 15E—Arcadian-Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely bouldery.......................................................................................... 37 15F—Arcadian-Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, extremely bouldery.......................................................................................... 38 16A—Arnheim mucky silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded ............ 40 18A—Au Gres sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes............................................................ 41 19A—Au Gres-Deford complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes .......................................... 42 20B—Belding fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes............................................ 44 iv 21A—Bergland mucky clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes................................................. 44 29A—Croswell sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes ........................................................... 45 30A—Deford muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes.............................................................. 46 31E—Oldman-Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes, very bouldery................................................................................................... 47 33—Dumps and Pits, mine .................................................................................... 49 34B—Froberg clay, 1 to 6 percent slopes .............................................................. 49 34D—Froberg clay, 6 to 18 percent slopes............................................................ 50 35B—Froberg-Cuttre complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................................ 51 36A—Ingalls loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes ............................................. 53 40B—Graveraet fine sandy loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes, stony ............................. 54 40D—Graveraet fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, stony........................... 55 41C—Graveraet fine sandy loam, dissected, 1 to 12 percent slopes, stony.......... 56 41E—Graveraet fine sandy loam, dissected, 8 to 35 percent slopes, stony .......... 57 46A—Dawson, Greenwood, and Loxley soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes..................... 58 48A—Histosols and Aquents, 0 to 1 percent slopes, ponded................................ 60 50B—Kalkaska sand, 0 to 8 percent slopes .......................................................... 61 50D—Kalkaska sand, 8 to 18 percent slopes........................................................ 62 51E—Toivola-Zandi complex, dissected, 8 to 35 percent slopes........................... 63 51F—Toivola-Ubly-Zandi complex, dissected, 15 to 70 percent slopes................. 65 54B—Keweenaw loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes, very stony........................... 67 54D—Keweenaw loamy sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes, very stony......................... 68 54E—Keweenaw loamy sand, 18 to 40 percent slopes, very stony....................... 69 56B—Keweenaw, very stony-Toivola complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes.................... 70 56D—Keweenaw, very stony-Toivola complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes.................. 71 56E—Keweenaw, very stony-Toivola complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes................ 73 57B—Liminga fine sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes...................................................... 75 57D—Liminga fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes ................................................... 75 57F—Liminga fine sand, 35 to 70 percent slopes.................................................. 76 59A—Lupton and Tawas mucks, 0 to 1 percent slopes.......................................... 77 60B—Morganlake loamy fine sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes..................................... 79 61E—Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very bouldery........................................................................................................... 80 61F—Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very bouldery........................................................................................................... 81 63B—Moquah-Arnheim complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded.......... 82 65E—Ubly-Zandi complex, dissected, 8 to 35 percent slopes............................... 84 67B—Nonesuch loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes, very stony ...................................... 85 71B—Negwegon silty clay, 2 to 6 percent slopes .................................................. 86 71D—Negwegon-Ontonagon complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes ............................. 87 75A—Bergland muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes.......................................................... 89 76A—Pleine very cobbly muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, very stony......................... 90 81E—Rubicon sand, 15 to 35 percent slopes........................................................ 91 82B—Algonquin silty clay, 1 to 4 percent slopes.................................................... 91 83E—Schweitzer fine sandy loam, 18 to 35 percent slopes, very stony................ 92 83F—Schweitzer fine sandy loam, 35 to 50 percent slopes, very stony................ 93 86A—Slickens, 0 to 1 percent slopes .................................................................... 94 90A—Deford-Tawas complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes.............................................. 95 91A—Tonkey silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes ........................................................ 96 92B—Tula cobbly very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, very stony............ 97 93B—Loggerhead loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes...................................................... 98 93D—Loggerhead loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes.................................................... 99 94A—Udorthents, loamy, nearly level .................................................................. 100 v 95F—Udorthents-Alfic Udarents-Epiaquents complex, loamy, nearly level and steep....................................................................................................... 101 97B—Waiska loamy sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes, stony ...................................... 103 98B—Wakefield loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes, very stony..................................... 103 98D—Wakefield loam, 6 to 18 percent slopes, very stony................................... 104 99E—Watton silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes .................................................. 105 99F—Watton silt loam, 35 to 70 percent slopes................................................... 106 100B—Flintsteel loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes....................................................... 107 100D—Flintsteel loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes .................................................... 108 101B—Big Iron silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes ................................................... 109 102A—Trap Falls clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes .............................................. 110 103D—Big Iron-Flintsteel-Gull Point, frequently flooded, complex, dissected, 1 to 15 percent slopes ................................................................................... 111 104E—Flintsteel-Watton-Gull Point, frequently flooded, complex, dissected, 1 to 35 percent slopes ................................................................................... 113 104F—Flintsteel-Watton-Gull Point, frequently flooded, complex, dissected, 1 to 70 percent slopes ................................................................................... 116 108A—Greenstone silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes............................................. 118 109—Dumps, sanitary landfill .............................................................................. 119 115B—Amnicon silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes.................................................. 119 115D—Amnicon silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes ............................................... 120 116B—Cuttre clay, 0 to 3 percent slopes............................................................. 121 117E—Miskoaki silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes.............................................. 122 118—Pits, quarry................................................................................................. 123 119A—Moquah loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded...................... 123 120D—Croswell-Au Gres-Tawas complex, 0 to 18 percent slopes...................... 124 121B—Deer Park sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes..................................................... 126 121D—Deer Park sand, 6 to 15 percent slopes................................................... 127 123A—Mishwabic silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes............................................... 128 124E—Zandi loamy very fine sand, 15 to 35 percent slopes............................... 129 124F—Zandi loamy very fine sand, 35 to 70 percent slopes............................... 130 125F—Rockland-Moquah, frequently flooded-Watton complex, 0 to 70 percent slopes............................................................................................... 131 127A—Big Iron-Trap Falls complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes................................... 133 129F—Karlin-Sporley complex, 1 to 70 percent slopes....................................... 134 134B—Fence silt loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes...................................................... 136 134D—Fence silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes.................................................... 137 135A—Spear silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes...................................................... 138 136A—Shag silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes ....................................................... 139 138A—Payseor clay, 0 to 3 percent slopes.......................................................... 140 139E—Miskoaki-Moquah, frequently flooded-Watton complex, 0 to 50 percent slopes............................................................................................... 140 140E—Loggerhead-Big Iron-Belding complex, dissected, 1 to 35 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 143 141B—Oldman very gravelly loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes, very stony................. 145 141D—Oldman very gravelly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony ......... 146 141E—Oldman very gravelly silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony........ 147 141F—Porkies very stony silt loam, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very stony............ 148 142F—Rock outcrop-Talus-Peshekee complex, 18 to 70 percent slopes, very bouldery................................................................................................. 149 144B—Wakefield-Pleine complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, very stony................... 150 147E—Sporley silt loam, dissected, 8 to 70 percent slopes ................................ 152 148A—Manido fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes .................................................. 153 149—Pits, sand and gravel.................................................................................. 153 vi 150B—Siskiwit loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes .............................................. 154 151E—Loggerhead fine sandy loam, 8 to 35 percent slopes............................... 155 152A—Cuttre-Bergland complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes...................................... 156 155F—Rockland silt loam, 35 to 70 percent slopes, stony .................................. 157 156F—Loggerhead-Ubly complex, dissected, 8 to 60 percent slopes................. 158 157F—Ubly-Moquah, frequently flooded-Arnheim, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 60 percent slopes.................................................................... 160 159A—Matchwood mucky clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently ponded........... 162 164B—Paquin sand, 1 to 4 percent slopes.......................................................... 163 165B—Amnicon-Cuttre complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes..................................... 164 166E—Ontonagon silt loam, 18 to 35 percent slopes.......................................... 165 167B—Beechwood-Gay, stony, complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes .......................... 166 168—Springport silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes ................................................. 168 169F—Rockland-Moquah, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 70 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 169 170E—Rockland-Negwegon-Moquah, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 35 percent slopes............................................................................................... 170 171B—Negwegon-Springport complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes ............................ 173 566—Beach, rubbly, very rocky ........................................................................... 174 684B—Amasa cobbly fine sandy loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................. 174 8034D—Gogebic-Pence complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky, stony...... 175 8035A—Beechwood muck, 0 to 4 percent slopes................................................ 177 8036—Gay-Pleine complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, stony.................................... 178 8037B—Gogebic-Tula-Lupton complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes ............................ 180 8038B—Gogebic fine sandy loam, sandy substratum, 1 to 6 percent slopes, stony.............................................................................................................. 182 8038C—Gogebic fine sandy loam, sandy substratum, 6 to 18 percent slopes, stony.............................................................................................................. 183 8038D—Gogebic fine sandy loam, sandy substratum, 18 to 35 percent slopes, stony.................................................................................................. 184 8039B—Gogebic silt loam, sandy substratum, 1 to 6 percent slopes, stony ....... 185 8039C—Gogebic silt loam, sandy substratum, 6 to 18 percent slopes, stony ..... 186 8039D—Gogebic silt loam, sandy substratum, 18 to 35 percent slopes, stony.............................................................................................................. 187 8041—Lupton-Pleine-Cathro complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes.............................. 188 8042—Ausable, frequently flooded-Tawas complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes ......... 190 8043B—Karlin-Pence complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes......................................... 191 8043C—Karlin-Pence complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes....................................... 193 8043D—Karlin-Pence complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes..................................... 194 8044B—Karlin-Keweenaw-Sarona, dense substratum, complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................................................................................... 196 8044C—Karlin-Keweenaw-Sarona, dense substratum, complex, 6 to 25 percent slopes............................................................................................... 198 8044D—Karlin-Keweenaw-Sarona, dense substratum, complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes............................................................................................... 200 8045B—Kalkaska-Stutts complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes .................................... 203 8045C—Kalkaska-Stutts complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes .................................. 204 8045D—Kalkaska-Stutts complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes ................................ 206 8046C—Amasa-Karlin complex, esker, 2 to 18 percent slopes........................... 207 8046D—Amasa-Karlin complex, esker, 18 to 35 percent slopes......................... 209 8046E—Amasa-Karlin complex, esker, 35 to 55 percent slopes ......................... 210 8047B—Karlin, very deep water table-Noseum-Gay complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 212 vii 8048C—Karlin-Michigamme complex, 2 to 18 percent slopes, rocky.................. 214 8048D—Karlin-Michigamme complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky ........ 216 8052B—Pence-Vilas complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes........................................... 217 8052C—Pence-Vilas complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes ........................................ 219 8053B—Manitowish-Croswell complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................. 220 8058B—Vilas, very deep water table-Croswell-Pence, very deep water table, complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes ............................................................ 222 8066C—Vilas-Kalkaska complex, pitted outwash, 1 to 18 percent slopes........... 224 8069B—Loggerhead-Belding complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes ............................. 225 8072B—Kalkaska-Stutts-Cusino complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes........................ 227 8072C—Kalkaska-Stutts-Cusino complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes...................... 229 8072D—Kalkaska-Stutts-Cusino complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes.................... 231 8073B—Kalkaska-Pence-Stutts complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes ......................... 234 8073C—Kalkaska-Pence-Stutts complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes....................... 236 8073D—Kalkaska-Pence-Stutts complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes..................... 238 8073E—Kalkaska-Pence-Stutts complex, 35 to 50 percent slopes ..................... 240 8075—Tonkey-Tawas complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes ......................................... 242 8076B—Zandi-Stutts-Loggerhead complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes...................... 244 8076C—Zandi-Stutts-Loggerhead complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes.................... 246 8077C—Moquah-Pelkie complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes, frequently flooded ....... 248 8079—Bowstring-Arnheim complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded........................................................................................................... 250 8083—Bowstring muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded ...................... 251 8084B—Kellogg-Stutts-Amnicon complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes........................ 252 8098B—Karlin-Kalkaska complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes .................................... 254 8098C—Karlin-Kalkaska complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes .................................. 256 8098D—Karlin-Kalkaska complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes ................................ 257 8101—Evart silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded......................... 259 8102—Minocqua-Trap Falls complex, drainageway, 0 to 1 percent slopes.......... 260 8103B—Noseum-Zandi-Stutts complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................ 261 8103C—Zandi-Stutts complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes........................................ 264 8103D—Zandi-Karlin complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes...................................... 265 8104F—Zandi-Morganlake complex, dissected, 25 to 60 percent slopes............ 267 8105C—Abbaye-Munising complex, 1 to 15 percent slopes................................ 268 8106A—Big Iron-Belding complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes.................................... 270 8107A—Robago very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes ............................. 272 8110B—McMillan fine sandy loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes.................................... 272 8111—Trap Falls peat, 0 to 1 percent slopes....................................................... 273 8112B—Vilas-Karlin complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes ........................................... 274 8112C—Vilas-Karlin complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes......................................... 276 8113B—Vilas, very deep water table-Croswell complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 277 8117D—Liminga fine sand, 6 to 35 percent slopes.............................................. 279 8119B—Vilas loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes................................................. 279 8119C—Vilas loamy sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes .............................................. 280 8121B—Vilas-Rubicon complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes ....................................... 281 8121C—Vilas-Rubicon complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes..................................... 283 8122A—Robago-Tonkey complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes..................................... 284 8123E—Stutts loamy fine sand, 18 to 60 percent slopes..................................... 286 8129B—Islandlake loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes ........................................ 287 8129C—Islandlake loamy sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes...................................... 287 8142B—Manido fine sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes ................................................ 288 8142C—Manido fine sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes .............................................. 289 8151B—Liminga fine sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes................................................ 290 viii 8152F—Wainola-Ingalls-Liminga complex, terrace, 1 to 55 percent slopes......... 291 8153A—Wainola fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes ............................................... 293 8155—Manido-Kinross complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes....................................... 294 8156A—Ingalls-Deford complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes....................................... 295 8157—Dawson-Kinross complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes...................................... 297 8158B—Zandi-Annalake complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes .................................... 299 8158C—Zandi-Annalake complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes .................................. 300 8159A—Badriver silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes ................................................ 302 8160—Carp Lake silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, ponded ........................ 303 8162B—Sanborg silt loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes................................................ 303 8162C—Sanborg silt loam, 6 to 18 percent slopes.............................................. 304 8162D—Odanah silt loam, 18 to 35 percent slopes............................................. 305 8164B—Badriver-Sanborg complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes ................................. 306 8166A—Graveraet-Misery-Cathro complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes...................... 308 8167E—Odanah-Manitowish, occasionally flooded, complex, 0 to 55 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 310 8188B—Stutts-Noseum-Karlin complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes ........................... 311 8188C—Stutts-Noseum-Karlin complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes......................... 314 8190D—Kalkaska-Loxley complex, 0 to 35 percent slopes ................................. 316 8206B—Kellogg-Vilas, very deep water table, complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes.... 317 8210B—Kellogg-Vilas-Tawas complex, 0 to 12 percent slopes............................ 319 8211B—Kellogg loamy sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes............................................. 321 8212C—Morganlake loamy fine sand, 6 to 12 percent slopes............................. 322 8214B—Amnicon-Bergland complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes................................ 323 8219B—Payseor-Froberg complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes................................... 324 8221B—Negwegon loam, till substratum, 2 to 12 percent slopes........................ 326 8231—Matchwood-Dorval complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes.................................. 327 8232B—Kellogg, sandy substratum-Au Gres-Kinross complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes............................................................................................... 328 8233—Schaat Creek clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded.......... 331 8234B—Keweenaw-Sarona, dense substratum, complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 332 8235B—Manido-Wainola complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes.................................... 333 8236E—Miskoaki-Schaat Creek, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 45 percent slopes............................................................................................... 335 8242D—Liminga loamy fine sand, 18 to 35 percent slopes................................. 336 8261B—Pelissier-Sayner-Vilas complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes........................... 337 8261C—Pelissier-Sayner-Vilas complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes ........................ 339 8262C—Sayner-Vilas complex, dissected, 1 to 18 percent slopes...................... 342 8266F—Karlin sandy loam, 25 to 55 percent slopes ........................................... 343 8267D—Vilas loamy sand, 18 to 35 percent slopes............................................. 344 8267F—Vilas loamy sand, 35 to 55 percent slopes............................................. 345 8277B—Kellogg, sandy substratum-Allendale complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes.... 346 8282B—Big Iron-Flintsteel complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes.................................. 347 8283B—Loggerhead-Noseum-Ubly complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes.................... 349 8283C—Loggerhead-Noseum-Ubly complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes ................. 351 8284—Aquents, ponded-Gull Point, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes............................................................................................... 353 8285D—Loggerhead-Ubly-Moquah, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 35 percent slopes............................................................................................... 355 8285F—Rockland-Arnheim, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 70 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 357 8287—Trap Falls-Tonkey complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes.................................... 358 8288C—Stutts-Loggerhead complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes.............................. 360

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Soil Survey of Ontonagon County, Michigan PDF

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United States In cooperation with Soil Survey of Department of Michigan Department of Agriculture Agriculture, Michigan Ontonagon Agricultural Experiment Station, Michigan State University Extension, and County, Michigan Technological Natural University Resources Michigan Conservation Service and Forest Service i How To Use This Soil Survey General Soil Map The general soil map, which is a color map, shows the survey area divided into groups of associated soils called general soil map units. This map is useful in planning the use and management of large areas. To find information about your area of interest, locate that area on the map, identify the name of the map unit in the area on the color-coded map legend, then refer to the section General Soil Map Units for a general description of the soils in your area. Detailed Soil Maps The detailed soil maps can be useful in planning the use and management of small areas. To find information about your area of interest, locate that area on the Index to Map Sheets. Note the number of the map sheet and turn to that sheet. Locate your area of interest on the map sheet. Note the map unit symbols that are in that area. Turn to the Contents, which lists the map units by symbol and name and shows the page where each map unit is described. The Contents shows which table has data on a specific land use for each detailed soil map unit. Also see the Contents for sections of this publication that may address your specific needs. ii National Cooperative Soil Survey This soil survey is a publication of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a joint effort of the United States Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies, State agencies including the Agricultural Experiment Stations, and local agencies. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly the Soil Conservation Service) has leadership for the Federal part of the National Cooperative Soil Survey. This survey was made cooperatively by the Natural Resources Conservation Service; the Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station; the United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; the Michigan Department of Agriculture; Michigan Technological University; and Michigan State University, Cooperative Extension Service. The survey is part of the technical assistance furnished to the Ontonagon Soil Conservation District and other county agencies. Financial assistance was provided by the Ontonagon County Board of Commissioners. Major fieldwork for this soil survey was completed in 2005. Soil names and descriptions were approved in 2006. Unless otherwise indicated, statements in this publication refer to conditions in the survey area in 2005. The most current official data are available on the Internet. Soil maps in this survey may be copied without permission. Enlargement of these maps, however, could cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping. If enlarged, maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a larger scale. Nondiscrimination Statement The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720- 6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Caption for Cover Photo Lake of the Clouds overlook at the Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park. Additional information about the Nation’s natural resources is available online from the Natural Resources Conservation Service at http://www.nrcs.usda.gov. iii Contents How To Use This Soil Survey.......................................................................................i Foreword....................................................................................................................xv General Nature of the Survey Area.............................................................................. 1 History...................................................................................................................... 1 Climate..................................................................................................................... 3 Physiography and Geology...................................................................................... 4 Lakes and Streams.................................................................................................. 6 How This Survey Was Made ........................................................................................ 6 Survey Procedures .................................................................................................. 8 General Soil Map Units............................................................................................ 11 1—Flintsteel-Big Iron-Watton Association............................................................ 11 2—Slickens-Udorthents Association.................................................................... 12 3—Annalake-Loggerhead Association................................................................. 13 4—Greenstone-Nonesuch Association................................................................ 13 5—Rockland-Moquah Association....................................................................... 14 6—Spear-Fence Association................................................................................ 15 7—Gogebic Association....................................................................................... 16 8—Loggerhead-Graveraet Association................................................................ 17 9—Negwegon-Algonquin Association.................................................................. 17 10—Gogebic-Loggerhead Association .................................................................. 18 11—Keweenaw-Loggerhead Association............................................................... 19 12—Sanborg-Badriver-Carp Lake Association...................................................... 20 13—Oldman-Porkies Association .......................................................................... 21 14—Gogebic-Cathro-Pleine-Tula Association........................................................ 22 15—Karlin-Keweenaw-Kalkaska Association......................................................... 24 16—Amnicon-Cuttre Association........................................................................... 25 17—Munising-Abbaye-Stutts Association.............................................................. 27 18—Gogebic-Flintsteel Association....................................................................... 27 19—Loggerhead-Ubly Association......................................................................... 28 20—Graveraet Association .................................................................................... 29 21—Liminga-Manido Association........................................................................... 29 Detailed Soil Map Units ........................................................................................... 31 10A—Allendale loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes......................................... 32 14B—Annalake loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes.......................................................... 33 14D—Annalake loam, 4 to 18 percent slopes........................................................ 34 15D—Arcadian-Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes, extremely bouldery.......................................................................................... 35 15E—Arcadian-Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely bouldery.......................................................................................... 37 15F—Arcadian-Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, extremely bouldery.......................................................................................... 38 16A—Arnheim mucky silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded ............ 40 18A—Au Gres sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes............................................................ 41 19A—Au Gres-Deford complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes .......................................... 42 20B—Belding fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes............................................ 44 iv 21A—Bergland mucky clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes................................................. 44 29A—Croswell sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes ........................................................... 45 30A—Deford muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes.............................................................. 46 31E—Oldman-Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes, very bouldery................................................................................................... 47 33—Dumps and Pits, mine .................................................................................... 49 34B—Froberg clay, 1 to 6 percent slopes .............................................................. 49 34D—Froberg clay, 6 to 18 percent slopes............................................................ 50 35B—Froberg-Cuttre complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................................ 51 36A—Ingalls loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes ............................................. 53 40B—Graveraet fine sandy loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes, stony ............................. 54 40D—Graveraet fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, stony........................... 55 41C—Graveraet fine sandy loam, dissected, 1 to 12 percent slopes, stony.......... 56 41E—Graveraet fine sandy loam, dissected, 8 to 35 percent slopes, stony .......... 57 46A—Dawson, Greenwood, and Loxley soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes..................... 58 48A—Histosols and Aquents, 0 to 1 percent slopes, ponded................................ 60 50B—Kalkaska sand, 0 to 8 percent slopes .......................................................... 61 50D—Kalkaska sand, 8 to 18 percent slopes........................................................ 62 51E—Toivola-Zandi complex, dissected, 8 to 35 percent slopes........................... 63 51F—Toivola-Ubly-Zandi complex, dissected, 15 to 70 percent slopes................. 65 54B—Keweenaw loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes, very stony........................... 67 54D—Keweenaw loamy sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes, very stony......................... 68 54E—Keweenaw loamy sand, 18 to 40 percent slopes, very stony....................... 69 56B—Keweenaw, very stony-Toivola complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes.................... 70 56D—Keweenaw, very stony-Toivola complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes.................. 71 56E—Keweenaw, very stony-Toivola complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes................ 73 57B—Liminga fine sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes...................................................... 75 57D—Liminga fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes ................................................... 75 57F—Liminga fine sand, 35 to 70 percent slopes.................................................. 76 59A—Lupton and Tawas mucks, 0 to 1 percent slopes.......................................... 77 60B—Morganlake loamy fine sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes..................................... 79 61E—Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very bouldery........................................................................................................... 80 61F—Michigamme-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very bouldery........................................................................................................... 81 63B—Moquah-Arnheim complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded.......... 82 65E—Ubly-Zandi complex, dissected, 8 to 35 percent slopes............................... 84 67B—Nonesuch loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes, very stony ...................................... 85 71B—Negwegon silty clay, 2 to 6 percent slopes .................................................. 86 71D—Negwegon-Ontonagon complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes ............................. 87 75A—Bergland muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes.......................................................... 89 76A—Pleine very cobbly muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, very stony......................... 90 81E—Rubicon sand, 15 to 35 percent slopes........................................................ 91 82B—Algonquin silty clay, 1 to 4 percent slopes.................................................... 91 83E—Schweitzer fine sandy loam, 18 to 35 percent slopes, very stony................ 92 83F—Schweitzer fine sandy loam, 35 to 50 percent slopes, very stony................ 93 86A—Slickens, 0 to 1 percent slopes .................................................................... 94 90A—Deford-Tawas complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes.............................................. 95 91A—Tonkey silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes ........................................................ 96 92B—Tula cobbly very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, very stony............ 97 93B—Loggerhead loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes...................................................... 98 93D—Loggerhead loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes.................................................... 99 94A—Udorthents, loamy, nearly level .................................................................. 100 v 95F—Udorthents-Alfic Udarents-Epiaquents complex, loamy, nearly level and steep....................................................................................................... 101 97B—Waiska loamy sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes, stony ...................................... 103 98B—Wakefield loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes, very stony..................................... 103 98D—Wakefield loam, 6 to 18 percent slopes, very stony................................... 104 99E—Watton silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes .................................................. 105 99F—Watton silt loam, 35 to 70 percent slopes................................................... 106 100B—Flintsteel loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes....................................................... 107 100D—Flintsteel loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes .................................................... 108 101B—Big Iron silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes ................................................... 109 102A—Trap Falls clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes .............................................. 110 103D—Big Iron-Flintsteel-Gull Point, frequently flooded, complex, dissected, 1 to 15 percent slopes ................................................................................... 111 104E—Flintsteel-Watton-Gull Point, frequently flooded, complex, dissected, 1 to 35 percent slopes ................................................................................... 113 104F—Flintsteel-Watton-Gull Point, frequently flooded, complex, dissected, 1 to 70 percent slopes ................................................................................... 116 108A—Greenstone silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes............................................. 118 109—Dumps, sanitary landfill .............................................................................. 119 115B—Amnicon silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes.................................................. 119 115D—Amnicon silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes ............................................... 120 116B—Cuttre clay, 0 to 3 percent slopes............................................................. 121 117E—Miskoaki silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes.............................................. 122 118—Pits, quarry................................................................................................. 123 119A—Moquah loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded...................... 123 120D—Croswell-Au Gres-Tawas complex, 0 to 18 percent slopes...................... 124 121B—Deer Park sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes..................................................... 126 121D—Deer Park sand, 6 to 15 percent slopes................................................... 127 123A—Mishwabic silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes............................................... 128 124E—Zandi loamy very fine sand, 15 to 35 percent slopes............................... 129 124F—Zandi loamy very fine sand, 35 to 70 percent slopes............................... 130 125F—Rockland-Moquah, frequently flooded-Watton complex, 0 to 70 percent slopes............................................................................................... 131 127A—Big Iron-Trap Falls complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes................................... 133 129F—Karlin-Sporley complex, 1 to 70 percent slopes....................................... 134 134B—Fence silt loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes...................................................... 136 134D—Fence silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes.................................................... 137 135A—Spear silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes...................................................... 138 136A—Shag silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes ....................................................... 139 138A—Payseor clay, 0 to 3 percent slopes.......................................................... 140 139E—Miskoaki-Moquah, frequently flooded-Watton complex, 0 to 50 percent slopes............................................................................................... 140 140E—Loggerhead-Big Iron-Belding complex, dissected, 1 to 35 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 143 141B—Oldman very gravelly loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes, very stony................. 145 141D—Oldman very gravelly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony ......... 146 141E—Oldman very gravelly silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony........ 147 141F—Porkies very stony silt loam, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very stony............ 148 142F—Rock outcrop-Talus-Peshekee complex, 18 to 70 percent slopes, very bouldery................................................................................................. 149 144B—Wakefield-Pleine complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, very stony................... 150 147E—Sporley silt loam, dissected, 8 to 70 percent slopes ................................ 152 148A—Manido fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes .................................................. 153 149—Pits, sand and gravel.................................................................................. 153 vi 150B—Siskiwit loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes .............................................. 154 151E—Loggerhead fine sandy loam, 8 to 35 percent slopes............................... 155 152A—Cuttre-Bergland complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes...................................... 156 155F—Rockland silt loam, 35 to 70 percent slopes, stony .................................. 157 156F—Loggerhead-Ubly complex, dissected, 8 to 60 percent slopes................. 158 157F—Ubly-Moquah, frequently flooded-Arnheim, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 60 percent slopes.................................................................... 160 159A—Matchwood mucky clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently ponded........... 162 164B—Paquin sand, 1 to 4 percent slopes.......................................................... 163 165B—Amnicon-Cuttre complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes..................................... 164 166E—Ontonagon silt loam, 18 to 35 percent slopes.......................................... 165 167B—Beechwood-Gay, stony, complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes .......................... 166 168—Springport silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes ................................................. 168 169F—Rockland-Moquah, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 70 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 169 170E—Rockland-Negwegon-Moquah, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 35 percent slopes............................................................................................... 170 171B—Negwegon-Springport complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes ............................ 173 566—Beach, rubbly, very rocky ........................................................................... 174 684B—Amasa cobbly fine sandy loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................. 174 8034D—Gogebic-Pence complex, 6 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky, stony...... 175 8035A—Beechwood muck, 0 to 4 percent slopes................................................ 177 8036—Gay-Pleine complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, stony.................................... 178 8037B—Gogebic-Tula-Lupton complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes ............................ 180 8038B—Gogebic fine sandy loam, sandy substratum, 1 to 6 percent slopes, stony.............................................................................................................. 182 8038C—Gogebic fine sandy loam, sandy substratum, 6 to 18 percent slopes, stony.............................................................................................................. 183 8038D—Gogebic fine sandy loam, sandy substratum, 18 to 35 percent slopes, stony.................................................................................................. 184 8039B—Gogebic silt loam, sandy substratum, 1 to 6 percent slopes, stony ....... 185 8039C—Gogebic silt loam, sandy substratum, 6 to 18 percent slopes, stony ..... 186 8039D—Gogebic silt loam, sandy substratum, 18 to 35 percent slopes, stony.............................................................................................................. 187 8041—Lupton-Pleine-Cathro complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes.............................. 188 8042—Ausable, frequently flooded-Tawas complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes ......... 190 8043B—Karlin-Pence complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes......................................... 191 8043C—Karlin-Pence complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes....................................... 193 8043D—Karlin-Pence complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes..................................... 194 8044B—Karlin-Keweenaw-Sarona, dense substratum, complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................................................................................... 196 8044C—Karlin-Keweenaw-Sarona, dense substratum, complex, 6 to 25 percent slopes............................................................................................... 198 8044D—Karlin-Keweenaw-Sarona, dense substratum, complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes............................................................................................... 200 8045B—Kalkaska-Stutts complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes .................................... 203 8045C—Kalkaska-Stutts complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes .................................. 204 8045D—Kalkaska-Stutts complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes ................................ 206 8046C—Amasa-Karlin complex, esker, 2 to 18 percent slopes........................... 207 8046D—Amasa-Karlin complex, esker, 18 to 35 percent slopes......................... 209 8046E—Amasa-Karlin complex, esker, 35 to 55 percent slopes ......................... 210 8047B—Karlin, very deep water table-Noseum-Gay complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 212 vii 8048C—Karlin-Michigamme complex, 2 to 18 percent slopes, rocky.................. 214 8048D—Karlin-Michigamme complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky ........ 216 8052B—Pence-Vilas complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes........................................... 217 8052C—Pence-Vilas complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes ........................................ 219 8053B—Manitowish-Croswell complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................. 220 8058B—Vilas, very deep water table-Croswell-Pence, very deep water table, complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes ............................................................ 222 8066C—Vilas-Kalkaska complex, pitted outwash, 1 to 18 percent slopes........... 224 8069B—Loggerhead-Belding complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes ............................. 225 8072B—Kalkaska-Stutts-Cusino complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes........................ 227 8072C—Kalkaska-Stutts-Cusino complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes...................... 229 8072D—Kalkaska-Stutts-Cusino complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes.................... 231 8073B—Kalkaska-Pence-Stutts complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes ......................... 234 8073C—Kalkaska-Pence-Stutts complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes....................... 236 8073D—Kalkaska-Pence-Stutts complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes..................... 238 8073E—Kalkaska-Pence-Stutts complex, 35 to 50 percent slopes ..................... 240 8075—Tonkey-Tawas complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes ......................................... 242 8076B—Zandi-Stutts-Loggerhead complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes...................... 244 8076C—Zandi-Stutts-Loggerhead complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes.................... 246 8077C—Moquah-Pelkie complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes, frequently flooded ....... 248 8079—Bowstring-Arnheim complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded........................................................................................................... 250 8083—Bowstring muck, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded ...................... 251 8084B—Kellogg-Stutts-Amnicon complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes........................ 252 8098B—Karlin-Kalkaska complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes .................................... 254 8098C—Karlin-Kalkaska complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes .................................. 256 8098D—Karlin-Kalkaska complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes ................................ 257 8101—Evart silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded......................... 259 8102—Minocqua-Trap Falls complex, drainageway, 0 to 1 percent slopes.......... 260 8103B—Noseum-Zandi-Stutts complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................ 261 8103C—Zandi-Stutts complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes........................................ 264 8103D—Zandi-Karlin complex, 18 to 35 percent slopes...................................... 265 8104F—Zandi-Morganlake complex, dissected, 25 to 60 percent slopes............ 267 8105C—Abbaye-Munising complex, 1 to 15 percent slopes................................ 268 8106A—Big Iron-Belding complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes.................................... 270 8107A—Robago very fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes ............................. 272 8110B—McMillan fine sandy loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes.................................... 272 8111—Trap Falls peat, 0 to 1 percent slopes....................................................... 273 8112B—Vilas-Karlin complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes ........................................... 274 8112C—Vilas-Karlin complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes......................................... 276 8113B—Vilas, very deep water table-Croswell complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 277 8117D—Liminga fine sand, 6 to 35 percent slopes.............................................. 279 8119B—Vilas loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes................................................. 279 8119C—Vilas loamy sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes .............................................. 280 8121B—Vilas-Rubicon complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes ....................................... 281 8121C—Vilas-Rubicon complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes..................................... 283 8122A—Robago-Tonkey complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes..................................... 284 8123E—Stutts loamy fine sand, 18 to 60 percent slopes..................................... 286 8129B—Islandlake loamy sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes ........................................ 287 8129C—Islandlake loamy sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes...................................... 287 8142B—Manido fine sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes ................................................ 288 8142C—Manido fine sand, 6 to 18 percent slopes .............................................. 289 8151B—Liminga fine sand, 1 to 6 percent slopes................................................ 290 viii 8152F—Wainola-Ingalls-Liminga complex, terrace, 1 to 55 percent slopes......... 291 8153A—Wainola fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes ............................................... 293 8155—Manido-Kinross complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes....................................... 294 8156A—Ingalls-Deford complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes....................................... 295 8157—Dawson-Kinross complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes...................................... 297 8158B—Zandi-Annalake complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes .................................... 299 8158C—Zandi-Annalake complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes .................................. 300 8159A—Badriver silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes ................................................ 302 8160—Carp Lake silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, ponded ........................ 303 8162B—Sanborg silt loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes................................................ 303 8162C—Sanborg silt loam, 6 to 18 percent slopes.............................................. 304 8162D—Odanah silt loam, 18 to 35 percent slopes............................................. 305 8164B—Badriver-Sanborg complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes ................................. 306 8166A—Graveraet-Misery-Cathro complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes...................... 308 8167E—Odanah-Manitowish, occasionally flooded, complex, 0 to 55 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 310 8188B—Stutts-Noseum-Karlin complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes ........................... 311 8188C—Stutts-Noseum-Karlin complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes......................... 314 8190D—Kalkaska-Loxley complex, 0 to 35 percent slopes ................................. 316 8206B—Kellogg-Vilas, very deep water table, complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes.... 317 8210B—Kellogg-Vilas-Tawas complex, 0 to 12 percent slopes............................ 319 8211B—Kellogg loamy sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes............................................. 321 8212C—Morganlake loamy fine sand, 6 to 12 percent slopes............................. 322 8214B—Amnicon-Bergland complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes................................ 323 8219B—Payseor-Froberg complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes................................... 324 8221B—Negwegon loam, till substratum, 2 to 12 percent slopes........................ 326 8231—Matchwood-Dorval complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes.................................. 327 8232B—Kellogg, sandy substratum-Au Gres-Kinross complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes............................................................................................... 328 8233—Schaat Creek clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded.......... 331 8234B—Keweenaw-Sarona, dense substratum, complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 332 8235B—Manido-Wainola complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes.................................... 333 8236E—Miskoaki-Schaat Creek, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 45 percent slopes............................................................................................... 335 8242D—Liminga loamy fine sand, 18 to 35 percent slopes................................. 336 8261B—Pelissier-Sayner-Vilas complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes........................... 337 8261C—Pelissier-Sayner-Vilas complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes ........................ 339 8262C—Sayner-Vilas complex, dissected, 1 to 18 percent slopes...................... 342 8266F—Karlin sandy loam, 25 to 55 percent slopes ........................................... 343 8267D—Vilas loamy sand, 18 to 35 percent slopes............................................. 344 8267F—Vilas loamy sand, 35 to 55 percent slopes............................................. 345 8277B—Kellogg, sandy substratum-Allendale complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes.... 346 8282B—Big Iron-Flintsteel complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes.................................. 347 8283B—Loggerhead-Noseum-Ubly complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes.................... 349 8283C—Loggerhead-Noseum-Ubly complex, 6 to 12 percent slopes ................. 351 8284—Aquents, ponded-Gull Point, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes............................................................................................... 353 8285D—Loggerhead-Ubly-Moquah, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 35 percent slopes............................................................................................... 355 8285F—Rockland-Arnheim, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 70 percent slopes............................................................................................................ 357 8287—Trap Falls-Tonkey complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes.................................... 358 8288C—Stutts-Loggerhead complex, 6 to 18 percent slopes.............................. 360

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