Republic of South Africa ≠ EDICT OF GOVERNMENT ± In order to promote public education and public safety, equal justice for all, a better informed citizenry, the rule of law, world trade and world peace, this legal document is hereby made available on a noncommercial basis, as it is the right of all humans to know and speak the laws that govern them. SANS 10228-D (2010) (English): The identification and classification of dangerous goods, Annex D: Alphabetical list of basic radionuclide values This standard is exclusively for use on one standalone PC. To access it from a file server or intranet constitutes a violation of SABS copyright rules. Note that only one printout of the standard may be made. Annex D (normative) ALPHABETICAL LIST OF BASIC RADIONUCLIDE VALUES FOR INDIVIDUAL RADIONUCLIDES AND NOTES TO THE ANNEX This standard is exclusively for use on one standalone PC. To access it from a file server or intranet constitutes a violation of SABS copyright rules. Note that only one printout of the standard may be made. This standard is exclusively for use on one standalone PC. To access it from a file server or intranet constitutes a violation of SABS copyright rules. Note that only one printout of the standard may be made. SANS 10228:2010 Edition 5 Annex D (normative) Alphabetical list of basic radionuclide values for individual radionuclides and notes to the annex D.1 Alphabetical list of basic radionuclide values for individual radionuclides 1 2 3 4 5 6 Radionuclide A A Activity concen- Activity limit for 1 2 tration for an exempt Remarks (atomic number) exempt material consignment (TBq) (TBq) (Bq/g) (Bq) Actinium (89) Ac-225 8 x 10-1 6 x 10-3 1 x 101 1 x 104 See NOTE 1 Ac-227 9 x 10-1 9 x 10-5 1 x 10-1 1 x 103 See NOTE 1 Ac-228 6 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Silver (47) Ag-105 2 x 100 2 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Ag-108m 7 x 10-1 7 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 See NOTE 2 See NOTE 2 Ag-110m 4 x 10-1 4 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Ag-111 2 x 100 6 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 Aluminium (13) Al-26 1 x 10-1 1 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Americium (95) Am-241 1 x 101 1 x 10-3 1 x 100 1 x 104 Am-242m 1 x 101 1 x 10-3 1 x 100 1 x 104 See NOTE 1 See NOTE 2 See NOTE 2 Am-243 5 x 100 1 x 10-3 1 x 100 1 x 103 See NOTE 1 See NOTE 2 See NOTE 2 Argon (18) Ar-37 4 x 101 4 x 101 1 x 106 1 x 108 Ar-39 4 x 101 2 x 101 1 x 107 1 x 104 Ar-41 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 109 Arsenic (33) As-72 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 As-73 4 x 101 4 x 101 1 x 103 1 x 107 As-74 1 x 100 9 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 D1 This standard is exclusively for use on one standalone PC. To access it from a file server or intranet constitutes a violation of SABS copyright rules. Note that only one printout of the standard may be made. SANS 10228:2010 Edition 5 D.1 (continued) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Radionuclide A A Activity concen- Activity limit for 1 2 tration for an exempt Remarks (atomic number) exempt material consignment (TBq) (TBq) (Bq/g) (Bq) As-76 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 105 As-77 2 x 101 7 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 Astatine (85) At-211 2 x 101 5 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 107 See NOTE 1 Gold (79) Au-193 7 x 100 2 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 107 Au-194 1 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 101 1 x 106 Au-195 1 x 101 6 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 107 Au-198 1 x 100 6 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 Au-199 1 x 101 6 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 Barium (56) Ba-131 2 x 100 2 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Ba-133 3 x 100 3 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Ba-133m 2 x 101 6 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 Ba-140 5 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 See NOTE 1 See NOTE 2 See NOTE 2 Beryllium (4) Be-7 2 x 101 2 x 101 1 x 103 1 x 107 Be-10 4 x 101 6 x 10-1 1 x 104 1 x 106 Bismuth (83) Bi-205 7 x 10-1 7 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Bi-206 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Bi-207 7 x 10-1 7 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Bi-210 1 x 100 6 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 Bi-210m 6 x 10-1 2 x 10-2 1 x 101 1 x 105 See NOTE 1 Bi-212 7 x 10-1 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 See NOTE 1 See NOTE 2 See NOTE 2 Berkelium (97) Bk-247 8 x 100 8 x 10-4 1 x 100 1 x 104 Bk-249 4 x 101 3 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Bromine (35) Br-76 4 x 10-1 4 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Br-77 3 x 100 3 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Br-82 4 x 10-1 4 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Carbon (6) C-11 1 x 100 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 C-14 4 x 101 3 x 100 1 x 104 1 x 107 Calcium (20) D2 This standard is exclusively for use on one standalone PC. To access it from a file server or intranet constitutes a violation of SABS copyright rules. Note that only one printout of the standard may be made. SANS 10228:2010 Edition 5 D.1 (continued) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Radionuclide A A Activity concen- Activity limit for 1 2 tration for an exempt Remarks (atomic number) exempt material consignment (TBq) (TBq) (Bq/g) (Bq) Ca-41 Unlimited Unlimited 1 x 105 1 x 107 Ca-45 4 x 101 1 x 100 1 x 104 1 x 107 Ca-47 3 x 100 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Cadmium (48) Cd-109 3 x 101 2 x 100 1 x 104 1 x 106 Cd-113m 4 x 101 5 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 Cd-115 3 x 100 4 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Cd-115m 5 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 Cerium (58) Ce-139 7 x 100 2 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Ce-141 2 x 101 6 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 107 Ce-143 9 x 10-1 6 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 Ce-144 2 x 10-1 2 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 105 See NOTE 1 See NOTE 2 See NOTE 2 Californium (98) Cf-248 4 x 101 6 x 10-3 1 x 101 1 x 104 Cf-249 3 x 100 8 x 10-4 1 x 100 1 x 103 Cf-250 2 x 101 2 x 10-3 1 x 101 1 x 104 Cf-251 7 x 100 7 x 10-4 1 x 100 1 x 103 Cf-252 1 x 10-1 3 x 10-3 1 x 101 1 x 104 Cf-253 4 x 101 4 x 10-2 1 x 102 1 x 105 See NOTE 1 Cf-254 1 x 10-3 1 x 10-3 1 x 100 1 x 103 Chlorine (17) Cl-36 1 x 101 6 x 10-1 1 x 104 1 x 106 Cl-38 2 x 10-1 2 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Curium (96) Cm-240 4 x 101 2 x 10-2 1 x 102 1 x 105 Cm-241 2 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Cm-242 4 x 101 1 x 10-2 1 x 102 1 x 105 Cm-243 9 x 100 1 x 10-3 1 x 100 1 x 104 Cm-244 2 x 101 2 x 10-3 1 x 101 1 x 104 Cm-245 9 x 100 9 x 10-4 1 x 100 1 x 103 Cm-246 9 x 100 9 x 10-4 1 x 100 1 x 103 Cm-247 3 x 100 1 x 10-3 1 x 100 1 x 104 See NOTE 1 Cm-248 2 x 10-2 3 x 10-4 1 x 100 1 x 103 Cobalt (27) Co-55 5 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Co-56 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Co-57 1 x 101 1 x 101 1 x 102 1 x 106 Co-58 1 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 101 1 x 106 D3 This standard is exclusively for use on one standalone PC. To access it from a file server or intranet constitutes a violation of SABS copyright rules. Note that only one printout of the standard may be made. SANS 10228:2010 Edition 5 D.1 (continued) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Radionuclide A A Activity concen- Activity limit for 1 2 tration for an exempt Remarks (atomic number) exempt material consignment (TBq) (TBq) (Bq/g) (Bq) Co-58m 4 x 101 4 x 101 1 x 104 1 x 107 Co-60 4 x 10-1 4 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Chromium (24) Cr-51 3 x 101 3 x 101 1 x 103 1 x 107 Caesium (55) Cs-129 4 x 100 4 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 105 Cs-131 3 x 101 3 x 101 1 x 103 1 x 106 Cs-132 1 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 101 1 x 105 Cs-134 7 x 10-1 7 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 104 Cs-134m 4 x 101 6 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 105 Cs-135 4 x 101 1 x 100 1 x 104 1 x 107 Cs-136 5 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Cs-137 2 x 100 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 104 See NOTE 1 See NOTE 2 See NOTE 2 Copper (29) Cu-64 6 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Cu-67 1 x 101 7 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 Dysprosium (66) Dy-159 2 x 101 2 x 101 1 x 103 1 x 107 Dy-165 9 x 10-1 6 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 Dy-166 9 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Erbium (68) Er-169 4 x 101 1 x 100 1 x 104 1 x 107 Er-171 8 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 Europium (63) Eu-147 2 x 100 2 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Eu-148 5 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Eu-149 2 x 101 2 x 101 1 x 102 1 x 107 Eu-150 (short lived) 2 x 100 7 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 Eu-150 (long lived) 7 x 10-1 7 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Eu-152 1 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 101 1 x 106 Eu-152m 8 x 10-1 8 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 Eu-154 9 x 10-1 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Eu-155 2 x 101 3 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 107 Eu-156 7 x 10-1 7 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Florine (9) F-18 1 x 100 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Iron (26) Fe-52 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Fe-55 4 x 101 4 x 101 1 x 104 1 x 106 D4 This standard is exclusively for use on one standalone PC. To access it from a file server or intranet constitutes a violation of SABS copyright rules. Note that only one printout of the standard may be made. SANS 10228:2010 Edition 5 D.1 (continued) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Radionuclide A A Activity concen- Activity limit for 1 2 tration for an exempt Remarks (atomic number) exempt material consignment (TBq) (TBq) (Bq/g) (Bq) Fe-59 9 x 10-1 9 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Fe-60 4 x 101 2 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 105 See NOTE 1 Gallium (31) Ga-67 7 x 100 3 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Ga-68 5 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Ga-72 4 x 10-1 4 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Gadolinium (64) Gd-146 5 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Gd-148 2 x 101 2 x 10-3 1 x 101 1 x 104 Gd-153 1 x 101 9 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 107 Gd-159 3 x 100 6 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 106 Germanium (32) Ge-68 5 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 See NOTE 1 Ge-71 4 x 101 4 x 101 1 x 104 1 x 108 Ge-77 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Hafnium (72) Hf-172 6 x 10-1 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Hf-175 3 x 100 3 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Hf-181 2 x 100 5 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Hf-182 Unlimited Unlimited 1 x 102 1 x 106 Mercury (80) Hg-194 1 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 101 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Hg195m 3 x 100 7 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Hg-197 2 x 101 1 x 101 1 x 102 1 x 107 Hg-197m 1 x 101 4 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 Hg-203 5 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 105 Holmium (67) Ho-166 4 x 10-1 4 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 105 Ho-166m 6 x 10-1 5 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Iodine (53) I-123 6 x 100 3 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 107 I-124 1 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 101 1 x 106 I-125 2 x 101 3 x 100 1 x 103 1 x 106 I-126 2 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 I-129 Unlimited Unlimited 1 x 102 1 x 105 I-131 3 x 100 7 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 I-132 4 x 10-1 4 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 I-133 7 x 10-1 6 x 10-1 1 x 106 1 x 106 I-134 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 I-135 6 x 10-1 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 D5 This standard is exclusively for use on one standalone PC. To access it from a file server or intranet constitutes a violation of SABS copyright rules. Note that only one printout of the standard may be made. SANS 10228:2010 Edition 5 D.1 (continued) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Radionuclide A A Activity concen- Activity limit for 1 2 tration for an exempt Remarks (atomic number) exempt material consignment (TBq) (TBq) (Bq/g) (Bq) Indium (49) In-111 3 x 100 3 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 In-113m 4 x 100 2 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 In-114m 1 x 101 5 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 In-115m 7 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 106 Iridium (77) Ir-189 1 x 101 1 x 101 1 x 102 1 x 107 See NOTE 1 Ir-190 7 x 10-1 7 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Ir-192 1 x 100 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 104 (See NOTE 3) Ir-194 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 105 Potassium (19) K-40 9 x 10-1 9 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 K-42 2 x 10-1 2 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 K-43 7 x 10-1 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Krypton (36) Kr-81 4 x 101 4 x 101 1 x 104 1 x 107 Kr-85 1 x 101 1 x 101 1 x 105 1 x 104 Kr-85m 8 x 100 3 x 100 1 x 103 1 x 1010 Kr-87 2 x 10-1 2 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 109 Lanthanum (57) La-137 3 x 101 6 x 100 1 x 103 1 x 107 La-140 4 x 10-1 4 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Lutetium (71) Lu-172 6 x 10-1 6 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 106 Lu-173 8 x 100 8 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 107 Lu-174 9 x 100 9 x 100 1 x 102 1 x 107 Lu-174m 2 x 101 1 x 101 1 x 102 1 x 107 Lu-177 3 x 101 7 x 10-1 1 x 103 1 x 107 Magnesium (12) Mg-28 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 See NOTE 1 Manganese (25) Mn-52 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Mn-53 Unlimited Unlimited 1 x 104 1 x 109 Mn-54 1 x 100 1 x 100 1 x 101 1 x 106 Mn-56 3 x 10-1 3 x 10-1 1 x 101 1 x 105 Molybdenum (42) Mo-93 4 x 101 2 x 101 1 x 103 1 x 108 Mo-99 1 x 100 6 x 10-1 1 x 102 1 x 106 See NOTE 1 Nitrogen (7) D6