BOSTON PUBLIC LffiRARY REHABILITATION IN BLACKSTONE BLOCK DOWNTOWN WATERFRONT-FANEUIL HALL URBAN RENEWAL INTRODUCTION The purpose of this brochure is to provide guidelines and appropriate background information helpful in the preparation of plans for the rehabilitation of the property at 46 Union Street. HISTORIC AREA . The Downtown Waterfront-Faneuil Hall Urban Renewal Plan refers to the "Blackstone Block"!and j-^g paneuil Hall-Quincy Market area as an area of architectural and historical significance. A copy of the Urban Renewal Plan is enclosed. Indeed, Walter Muir Whitehill, of the Boston Atheneum, has written that the Blackstone Block "is one of the most valuable historic assets to the city of Boston, to the state of Massachusetts, and to the Nation. Within this area are buildings that date from the early eighteenth century and here remains the last vestige of Boston's seventeenth century narrow street pattern. Also, the area represents a chronological history of buildings in Boston from the eighteenth to the twentieth century." The Urban Renewal Plan states the intention "that the historic uniqueness of this area ba retained through a thoughtful blend of new construction, rehabilitation and conservation. " The goal of the Plan is not historic restoration but preservation and enhancement of the buildings in this area through imaginative solutions The Blackstone Block is bounded by North, Union, Hanover and Blackstone Streets. ;?.;1:..UI>.,i;-: Ji^t•l^^iii' fHM . 'Iff ) .- .. : I-:. .-ii . :i!...}3i to the problems of rehabilitation. To achieve this end, it is desirable that materials identical to those used in the original buildings be employed in a contemporary manner. THE PROPERTY The property at 46 Union Street is one of the most important buildings in the Blackstone Block. Bounded as it is by Union Street, Hanover Street and Marshall Lane, the building acts as an anchor and effectively completes the interior space of the Blackstone Block. The triangular shaped building - a fine example of the Greek Revival style has made and should continue to make a major contribution to the function, character and interest of the Blackstone Block. PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE In the past, the area was a thriving center of commercial activity making 2 a valuable contribution to the community. Today, serious deterioration exists. Considerable vacancies exist and many properties are deficient and substandard. The future, however, is very promising. Redevelopment in the Government Center should create a demand for services that can readily be provided through properties in the Blackstone Block. 2 A brief history of the Blackstone Block and the property is enclosed. 2- : •Idoii: j.i ''Hi --.sn:: I'^lnn- .-:nshl h fi j<'.'.-:'i ; Jof-i-riJS -iv.'VonnH I'jc. \ viriv c: .U . 3n.!-¥; ,cvj..i,'):. l.'.x••>-.!; :ri)."ir- nor:' .)'!'?• > io."!ivT:3r. Tc.^ baKr'^, ar) .Moor?i .;-;!-^r.i' /Tviqmq . -'rj b.r;