SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Yakovlev, R. V.; Kostyunin, A. E. Range expansion of Apatura iris (Linnaeus, 1758) in Siberia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 43, núm. 170, junio, 2015, pp. 305-308 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45541421014 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative 305-308 Range expansion of Apat 3/6/15 14:05 Página 305 SHILAP Revta. lepid.,43 (170), junio 2015: 305-308 eISSN: 2340-4078 ISSN: 0300-5267 Range expansion of Apatura iris (Linnaeus, 1758) in Siberia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) R. V. Yakovlev& A. E. Kostyunin Abstract Strong contraction of disjunction of eastern and western parts of Apatura iris(Linnaeus, 1758) distribution area has been observed the last years. The species is reported from Kemerovo region (Siberia, Russia) for the first time. KEY WORDS: Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Apatura iris, Siberia, Russia. Alcance de expansión de Apatura iris(Linnaeus, 1758) en Siberia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) Resumen En los últimos años se ha producido una fuerte reducción de la distancia entre las partes occidental y oriental de las zonas de distribución de Apatura iris(Linnaeus, 1758). La especie se cita por primera vez en la región de Kemerovo (Siberia, Rusia). PALABRAS CLAVE: Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Apatura iris, Siberia, Rusia. Apatura iris (Linnaeus, 1758) is a widely distributed species with a classic disjuncted amphypalaearctic area. The species is trophically connected with the genus SalixL. (Salicaceae). The nominate subspecies occurs in the western part of the distribution area; it is distributed from the northern part of the Iberian Peninsula and southern England, eastwards through central Europe, northern Italy, Denmark, southern Finland, the Balkans and SW Greece, Ukraine, central and southern parts of European Russia, western Siberia and NW Kazakhstan. The eastern subspecies Apatura iris amurensis Stichel, 1908 (type locality - Amur-gebiet) and A. iris recidiva Fruhstorfer, 1913 (type locality - Thibet, Southern and Central China) are distributed from Transbaicalia to Amur, Ussuri, Korea and NE, central and SW China (MASUIet al., 2011). The easternmost points of A. iris irisdistribution (Linnaeus, 1758) were until the end of the XX century a range of localities in the Tumen region of Russia (Nizhnyaya Tavda, Yarkovo, Tobolsk and Tyumen districts) (SITNIKOV, 1992; LUKHTANOV & LUKHTANOV, 1994; KORSHUNOV & GORBUNOV, 1995; DUBATOLOV & KOSTERIN, 2000; TUZOV et al., 2000; GORBUNOV, 2001; KORSHUNOV, 2002). A strong contraction of the distance between the eastern and western parts of Apatura iris (Linnaeus, 1758) distribution area has been observed over the last years. Both the change of the eastern edge of distribution of the nominate (western) subspecies and the western edge of the north-eastern subspecies Apatura iris amurensis Stichel, 1908 are to be noted. In Kazakhstan, A. iris iris is found 305 305-308 Range expansion of Apat 2/6/15 11:48 Página 306 R. V. YAKOVLEV & A. E. KOSTYUNIN only in the valley of the Ural river (ZHDANKO, 2005). Since the beginning of the XXI century the nominate subspecies began to be noted more to the east. Over the last 12 years it has been reported from several of localities in the Omsk region (Muromtsevo and Bolsheukovo districts) (KNYAZEV & KOSTERIN, 2003; KNYAZEV, 2009), the Tomsk Region (Bakcharskoe district and Emelich river Valley, on the road Koenga-Kedrovyi) (KOSTERIN et al., 2007), the Novosibirsk Region (near Kabinetnoe vill., Maslyanino and Toguchin districts, and Akademgorodok) (IVONIN, KOSTERIN & NIKOLAEV, 2013; YAKOVLEV et al., 2014) and Altai Krai (Zarinsk district, near Tyagun village) (YAKOVLEVet al., 2014). In 2010 - 2012 A. iris iris was also collected in two points of Kemerovo Oblast’. The specimens have the following labels: 3 males, Russia, Kemerovo reg., Krapivino distr., 8 km SW Saltymakovo, N 54º 45’; E 87º 01’, H-150 m, 7-VII-2012, leg. A. Kostyunin (Siberian Zoological Museum, Novosibirsk, Zoological museum of Kemerovo State University). One of the three specimens is shown in Fig. 1. 1 male, Kemerovo reg., 25 km N Kemerovo, near Podjakovo vill., N 55º 33’; E 85º 49’, H -70 m, 1-11-VII-2010 (Zoological museum of Kemerovo State University). Fig. 1. Apatura iris iris (Linnaeus, 1758), male, Russia, Kemerovo reg., Krapivino distr., 8 km SW Saltymakovo, N54º 45’; E87º 01’, H-150 m, 7-VII-2012, leg. A. Kostyunin (Siberian Zoological Museum, Novosibirsk). The same trends in the advance of the eastern subspecies A. iris amurensis to the west could be noted also. Distribution of the subspecies in Eastern Transbaikalia (on the territory of Chita region) was 306SHILAP Revta. lepid.,43 (170), junio 2015 305-308 Range expansion of Apat 2/6/15 11:48 Página 307 RANGE EXPANSION OF APATURA IRIS(LINNAEUS, 1758) IN SIBERIA minutely described in a range of papers (MOLTRECHT, 1929; KURENTZOV, 1950; SERGEEV, 1988; DUBATOLOV & KOSTERIN, 1999; TSHIKOLOVETS, BIDZILYA & GOLOVUSHKIN, 2002; KORSUN & GORDEEV, 2002). More towards the East (in Buryatia: 40 km E of Ulan-Ude, Uda River Valley) the species was noted after 2005 (GORDEEV & RUDYKH, 2007). The photo of A. irisfrom Bauntovo distr., Severnyi village was shown by photographer Viktor Bayandin (2013) on the site macroid.ru. The dynamics of extension of the distribution area of Apatura iris leads to a nearly 50% contraction of the disjunction between the eastern and western parts of the areal (fig. 2). Fig. 2.Collecting localities of Apatura iris(Linnaeus, 1758) in Siberia. Black points - localities before 2000; red points - localities after 2000. BIBLIOGRAPHY BAYANDIN, V., 2013.– [Photo of Apatura irisLinnaeus].– http://macroid.ru/showphoto.php?photo=126469. DUBATOLOV, V. V. & KOSTERIN, O. E., 1999.– Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea) of the Dahuria International Nature Reserve.– Proceedings of the Dahurian Nature Reserve, 2: 138-194. [in Russian]. DUBATOLOV, V. V. & KOSTERIN, O. 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B., KOSHELEVA, T. F. & TEPLOUKHOV, V. YU., 2007.– New records of butterflies (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) in Omskaya and Tomskaya Oblast’.– Euroasian Entomological Journal, 6(4): 473-482. [In Russian]. KURENTZOV, A. I., 1950.– Western limit of the Manchurian fauna in Amur.– Izvestiya Vsesoyuznogo geograficheskogo obstschestva, 4: 380-391. [In Russian]. LUKHTANOV, V. A. & LUKHTANOV, A. G., 1994.– Die Tagfalter Nordwestasiens (Lepidoptera: Diurna).– Herbipoliana,3: 1-440. MASUI, A., BOZANO, G. C. & FLORIANI, A., 2011.– Nymphalidae. Part IV. Subfamily Apaturinae.– InG. C. BOZANO. Guide to the butterflies of the Palearctic Region: 82 pp. Omnes Artes, Milano. MOLTRECHT, A., 1929.– Ueber die geographische Verbreitung der Macrolepidopteren des Ussuri- und Amur- Gebietes.– Zapiski Vladivostokskogo otdeleneiya Russkogo geograficheskogo obstschestva: 1-70. SERGEEV, M. G., 1988.– Peculiarities of the butterfly population in the mountain forest-steppe landscapes of the Upper and Middle flow Amur area.– Izvestiya sibirskogo Otdeleniya Akademii Nauk SSSR, seriya biologicheskih nauk, 14: 12-17. SITNIKOV, P. S., 1992.– To a regional inventory of rare insects of the Tyumen region.– Ezhegodnik Tyumenskogo oblastnogo kraevedcheskogo muzeya,1992: 200-228. [In Russian]. TSHIKOLOVETS, V. V., BIDZILYA, O. V. & GOLOVUSHKIN, M. I., 2002.– The Butterflies of Transbaikal Siberia: 320 pp. Brno-Kyiv. TUZOV, V. K., BOGDANOV, P. V., CHURKIN, S. V., DANTCHENKO, A. V., DEVYATKIN, A. L., MURZIN, V. S., SAMODUROV, G. D. & ZHDANKO, A. B., 2000.– Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera), 2: 580 pp. Sofia. YAKOVLEV, R., NAIDENOV A., PERUNOV YU. & ARTEMIEV, R., 2014.– First record of Apatura iris (Linnaeus, 1758) in Altai Krai, Russia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae).– Entomologist’s Gazette, 65: 11-14 ZHDANKO, A. B., 2005.– Butterflies (Papilionoidea, Hesperiidae) of Kazakhstan.– Tethys Entomological Research, 11: 85-152 [in Russian]. R. V. Y. A. E. K. Altai State University Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals Lenina, 61 Frunze str., 11 RF-656049 Barnaul RF-630091 Novosibirsk RUSIA / RUSSIA RUSIA / RUSSIA E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] y / and National Research Tomsk State University Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology Lenina pr., 26 RF-634050 Tomsk RUSIA / RUSSIA (Recibido para publicación / Received for publication9-V-2014) (Revisado y aceptado / Revised and accepted29-VI-2014) (Publicado / Published 30-VI-2015) 308SHILAP Revta. lepid.,43 (170), junio 2015