NEUROSCIENCE An International Journal under the editorial direction of IBRO Volume 49, 1992 TITLE SECTION LIST OF CONTENTS AND AUTHOR INDEX PERGAMON PRESS OXFORD - NEW YORK €: FRANKFURT - SEOUL - SYDNEY - TOKYO NEUROSCIENCE Chief Editors P. G. KOSTYUK: Department of General Physiology, A. A. Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences, 4 Bogomoletz Street, Kiev 24, 252601 GSP, Ukraine R. LLINAs: Department of Physiology and Biophysics, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York 10016, U.S.A. A. D. SMITH: Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 30T, U.K. Editorial Board . ASTON-JONES (Philadelphia, PA) L.HEIMER (Charlottesville, VA) . M. PovaK (London) . BGRKLUND (Lund) Z. HENDERSON (Leeds) . Rakic (New Haven, CA) . P. BOLAM (Oxford) M. HERKENHAM (Bethesda, MD) . J.R ALSTON (San Francisco, CA) . G. BRowNn (Edinburgh) D. E. HILLMAN (New York, NY) . S. REESE (Bethesda, MD) . C. BROWN (Oxford) T. HOKFELT (Stockholm) . REINOSO-SUAREZ (Madrid) . Bures (Prague ) E. HOLTZMAN (New York, NY) . P.R ENAUD (Ottawa) . E. BuRKE (Bethesda, MD) P. HOLZER (Graz) . RETHELYI (Budapest) . BuzsAk1 (Newark, NJ) O. HoRNYKIEWICZ (Vienna) . ROBERTS (Southampton) . L. Bysov (Moscow) J. HOUNSGAARD (Copenhagen) . SHERMAN (Stony Brook, NY) . W. Cuor (St Louis, MO) S. P. Hunt (Cambridge) . SHIK (Moscow) . CONSTANTI (London) H. JAHNSEN (Copenhagen) . SOFRONIEW (Cambridge ) ZEPP. COoMsPtOaO (PAdMel aide ) B. E. Jones (Montreal ) MOGYI (O xford) J.T. CoyLe (Belmont, MA) E. G. Jones (/rvine, CA) W. CRILL (Seattle, WA) . JU (Xian) _ STARKE (Freiburg ) A. C. CUELLO (Montreal) . KELLY (Edinburgh) . STARR (London) A. C. DOLPHIN (London) YN. K Hoporov (Moscow) STERIADE (Québec) F. E. DupDEK (Fort Collins, CO) T. Kital (Memphis, TN) _ STRATA (Turin) D. EpGar (Liverpool) . A. KRISHTAL (Kiev) . STJARNE (Stockholm) M. M. Esiri (Oxford) . N. Lawson (Bristol) . STUMPF (Vienna) R. H. Evans (Bristol) A. MARSDEN (Nottingham) . SuZUKI (Chapel Hill, NC) D. S. FABER (Buffalo, NY) i. MATTHEWS (Oxford) . M. THOMSON (London) V. V. FANARDJIAN ( Yerevan) . 1. Matus (Basle) OOGD (Rotterdam) R. L. M. FAuLL (Auckland) . Y. Moore (Pittsburgh, PA) '. VYKLICKY (Prague) R. FISCHER-COLBRIE (Jnnsbruck ) . K. Morest (Farmington, CT) . D. WALTON (New York, NY) T. F. FREUND (Budapest) seeS.e ree)F.eor M ro r ris (Oxford) .S. T. WAN (Beijing) G. GABELLA (London) E. MUGNAINI (Storrs, CT) . P. WATSON (Oxford) J. GARTHWAITE (Liverpool) W. J. H. Nauta (Cambridge, MA) -D. WILLIS (Galveston, TX) H. M. GERSCHENFELD (Paris) 4a ONo (Toyama) .W INKLER (Jnnsbruck ) J. GLOWINSKI (Paris) F. ORREGO (Santiago) . J.W ooDWaRD (Dallas, TX) J. A. Gray (London) ¥: M. PALacios (Barcelona) . ZIMMERMANN (Frankfurt) A. M. GRAYBIEL (Cambridge, MA) S. L. PALAY (Concord, MA) . ZUCKER (Boston, MA) R. W. GUILLERY (Oxford) V.H. Perry (Oxford) IBRO Publications Committee Chairman, A. D. SmiTH; R. LLInNAs, D. G. R. Otroson, D. P. PuRPURA, P. G. STRATA. Aims and Scope: Neuroscience publishes papers describing the results of original research on any aspect of the scientific study of the nervous system. Since one of the chief aims of the Journal is to promote communication between neuroscientists, the type of paper most suitable for publication is that in which new observations are clearly and succinctly reported and in which the purpose of the study is made mezningful to scientists of other disciplines. Any paper, however short, will be considered for publication provided that it reports significant, new and carefully confirmed findings with full experimental details. For Instructions to Authors see Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. iii-v; for Letters to Neuroscience see Vol. 47, No. 4, p. vi. Production Editor: M. Davies. Editorial Assistants: S. J. RUssELL (U.K.), S. A. WiLLIaMs (U.S.). Published 24 per annum, two per month (six volumes, 1992) Publishing, Subscription and Advertising Offices: Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 OBW [Tel: (0865) 794141; Fax: (0865) 60285] Copyright © 1992 IBRO LIST OF CONTENTS VOLUME 49 NUMBER 1 S. del Cerro, M. Jung and G. Lynch Benzodiazepines block long-term potentiation in slices of hippocampus and piriform cortex L. M. Grover and T. J. Teyler N-Methyl-p-aspartate receptor-independent long-term potentiation in area CAI of rat hippocampus: input- specific induction and preclusion in a non-tetanized pathway T. S. Otis and I. Mody Modulation of decay kinetics and frequency of GABA, receptor-mediated spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents in hippocampal neurons O. G. Nilsson and A. Bjorklund Behaviour-dependent changes in acetylcholine release in normal and graft-reinnervated hippocampus: evidence for host regulation of grafted cholinergic neurons J. Ulas, L. C. Brunner, J. W. Geddes, N-Methyl-p-aspartate receptor complex in the hippo- W. Choe and C. W. Cotman campus of elderly, normal individuals and those with Alzheimer’s disease M. F. Suaud-Chagny, K. Chergui, Relationship between dopamine release in the rat G. Chouvet and F. Gonon nucleus accumbens and the discharge activity of dopa- minergic neurons during local in vivo application of amino acids in the ventral tegmental area J. C. Vickers and M. Costa The neurofilament triplet is present in distinct subpopu- lations of neurons in the central nervous system of the guinea-pig M. Allard, J.-M. Zajac and G. Simonnet Autoradiographic distribution of receptors to FLFQPQRFamide, a morphine-modulating peptide, in rat central nervous system S. M. McGuirk and A. C. Dolphin G-protein mediation in nociceptive signal transduction: an investigation into the excitatory action of bradykinin in a subpopulation of cultured rat sensory neurons P. G. Green and J. D. Levine 6- and x-opioid agonists inhibit plasma extravasation induced by bradykinin in the knee joint of the rat J. Toldi, F. Joo and J.-R. Wolfe Capsaicin differentially influences somatosensory corti- cal responses evoked by peripheral electrical or mechan- ical stimulation N. L. Chiaia, C. A. Bennett-Clarke Differential effects of peripheral damage on vibrissa- and R. W. Rhoades related patterns in trigeminal nucleus principalis, subnucleus interpolaris, and subnucleus caudalis M. A. Castro-Alamancos, J. Borrell Performance in an escape task induces fos-like and L. M. Garcia-Segura immunoreactivity in a specific area of the motor cortex of the rat M. P. Joyce and G. A. Barr The appearance of Fos protein-like immunoreactivity in the hypothalamus of developing rats in response to cold ambient temperatures N. Andreeva, B. Khodorov, 5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl)amiloride and mild acidosis E. Stelmashook, S. Sokolova, protect cultured cerebellar granule cells against E. Cragoe Jr and I. Victorov glutamate-induced delayed neuronal death iii D. A. Wilson and J. G. Wood Functional consequences of unilateral olfactory deprivation: time-course and age sensitivity A. Tani, Y. Yoshihara and K. Mori Increase in cytoplasmic free Ca’* elicited by nora- drenalin and serotonin in cultured local interneurons of mouse olfactory bulb J. J. Nordmann and J.-C. Artault Membrane retrieval following exocytosis in isolated neurosecretory nerve endings M. L. Latash Virtual trajectories, joint stiffness, and changes in the limb natural frequency during single-joint oscillatory movements D. Utzschneider, J. A. Black and Conduction properties of spinal cord axons in the J. D. Kocsis myelin-deficient rat mutant C. E. Sharp and P. G. Smith Developmental regulation of parasympathetic nerve density by sympathetic innervation in the tarsal smooth muscle of the rat C.-K. Tong, M.-P. Pan and Y.-C. Chang Characterization of L-glutamate and kainate binding sites in the brain of a freshwater fish, Telapilia monsanbica VOLUME 49 NUMBER 2 H. Kaba and E. B. Keverne Analysis of synaptic events in the mouse accessory olfactory bulb with current source-density techniques F. Valverde, M. Santacana Formation of an olfactory glomerulus: morphological and M. Heredia aspects of development and organization P. A. Brennan, D. Hancock and The expression of the immediate-early genes c-fos, egr-1 E. B. Keverne and c-jun in the accessory olfactory bulb during the formation of an olfactory memory in mice G. S. Robertson, S. R. Vincent and D, and D, dopamine receptors differentially regulate H. C. Fibiger c-fos expression in striatonigral and _ striatopallidal neurons L. T. Weiss-Wunder and M.-F. Chesselet Acute and repeated administration of fluphenazine-N- mustard alters levels of tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA in subsets of mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons I. Weiner, A. D. Smith, J. N. P. Rawlins A neuroleptic-like effect of ceronapril on latent and J. Feldon inhibition G. Chinaglia, F. J. Alvarez, A. Probst Mesostriatal and mesolimbic dopamine uptake binding and J. M. Palacios sites are reduced in Parkinson’s disease and progressive supranuclear palsy: a quantitative autoradiographic study using [>H]mazindol T. Kaneko and N. Mizuno Mosaic distribution of phosphate-activated glutaminase- like immunoreactivity in the rat striatum S. Masuko, S. Nakajima and Dissociated high-purity dopaminergic neuron cultures Y. Nakajima from the substantia nigra and the ventral tegmental area of the postnatal rat G. Schiinzel, G. Wolf, U. Pomrenke, Pentylenetetrazol kindling and factors of glutamate C. Pomrenke and W. Schmidt transmitter metabolism in rat hippocampus M. Vreugdenhil and W. J. Wadman Enhancement of calcium currents in rat hippocampal CAI neurons induced by kindling epileptogenesis iv J. Marksteiner, R. Wahler, R. Bellmann, Limbic seizures cause pronounced changes in the ex- M. Ortler, J. E. Krause and G. Sperk pression of neurokinin B in the hippocampus of the rat M.-C. Hoffmann, C. Nitsch, The prolonged presence of glia-derived nexin, an A. L. Scotti, E. Reinhard endogenous protease inhibitor, in the hippocampus after and D. Monard ischemia-induced delayed neuronal death M. J. A. Wood, D. J. Sloan, A monoclonal antibody to the interleukin-2 receptor M. J. Dallman and H. M. Charlton enhances the survival of neural allografts: a time-course study L. Bonfanti, S. Olive, D. A. Poulain Mapping of the distribution of polysialylated neural cell and D. T. Theodosis adhesion molecule throughout the central nervous system of the adult rat: an immunohistochemical study H. Kobayashi, T. Mizuki, Cell—cell contact modulates expression of cell adhesion A. Wada and F. Izumi molecule L1 in PC12 cells A. Laslop and C. Tschernitz Effects of nerve growth factor on the biosynthesis of chromogranin A and B, secretogranin II and carboxypeptidase H in rat PC12 cells S. Mraovitch, Y. Calando, E. Pinard, Differential cerebrovascular and metabolic responses in W. J. Pearce and J. Seylaz specific neural systems elicited from the centromedian— parafascicular complex A. Villa, A. H. Sharp, G. Racchetti, The endoplasmic reticulum of Purkinje neuron body and P. Podini, D. G. Bole, W. A. Dunn, dendrites: molecular identity and specializations for T. Pozzan, S. H. Snyder Ca’* transport and J. Meldolesi Z.-Z. Wang, L. J. Stensaas, W.-J. Wang, Atrial natriuretic peptide increases cyclic guanosine B. Dinger, J. de Vente and S. J. Fidone monophosphate immunoreactivity in the carotid body T. E. Milner A model for the generation of movements requiring endpoint precision VOLUME 49 NUMBER 3 COMMENTARY H. Winkler and R. Fischer-Colbrie The chromogranins A and B: the first 25 years and future perspectives RESEARCH PAPERS H. Soininen, K. J. Reinikainen, Slowing of electroencephalogram and choline acetyl- J. Partanen, E.-L. Helkala, transferase activity in post mortem frontal cortex in L. Paljarvi and P. J. Riekkinen definite Alzheimer’s disease I. S. Kass, A. E. Abramowicz, The barbiturate thiopental reduces ATP levels during J. E. Cottrell and G. Chambers anoxia but improves electrophysiological recovery and ionic homeostasis in the rat hippocampal slice Y. Yamasaki, H. Onodera, K. Adachi, Alteration in the immunoreactivity of the calcineurin H. Shozuhara and K. Kogure subunits after ischemic hippocampal damage J. M. Klancnik, M. Cuénod, Release of endogenous amino acids, including homo- B. H. Gahwiler, Z. P. Jiang cysteic acid and cysteine sulphinic acid, from rat hippo- and K. Q. Do campal slices evoked by electrical stimulation of Schaffer collateral-commissural fibres D. J. Oh and M. A. Dichter Desensitization of GABA-induced currents in cultured rat hippocampal neurons Vv P. Mailleux, K. Takazawa, C. Erneux Comparison of neuronal inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and J.-J. Vanderhaeghen 3-kinase and receptor mRNA distributions in the adult rat brain using in situ hybridization histochemistry N. Fujimoto, T. Kaneko, N. Eguchi, Biochemical and immunohistochemical demonstration Y. Urade, N. Mizuno and O. Hayaishi of a tightly bound form of prostaglandin E, in the rat brain L. Brundin, A. Flock, S. M. Khanna The tuned displacement response of the hearing organ is and M. Ulfendahl generated by the outer hair cells M. Koch, K. Lingenhéhl and Loss of the acoustic startle response following P. K. D. Pilz neurotoxic lesions of the caudal pontine reticular formation: possible role of giant neurons M.-C. Burgevin, M.-N. Castel, Neurotensin increases tyrosine hydroxylase messenger D. Quarteronet, T. Chevet RNA-positive neurons in substantia nigra after retro- and P. M. Laduron grade axonal transport M. Ikeda, T. Houtani, T. Ueyama Distribution and cerebellar projections of cholinergic and T. Sugimoto and corticotropin-releasing factor-containing neurons in the caudal vestibular nuclear complex and adjacent brainstem structures E. J. Van Bockstaele and Collateralized projections from neurons in the rostral G. Aston-Jones medulla to the nucleus locus coeruleus, the nucleus of the solitary tract and the periaqueductal gray K. Nozaki, P. Boccalini and Expression of c-fos-like immunoreactivity in brainstem M. A. Moskowitz after meningeal irritation by blood in the subarachnoid space D. C. Yeomans and H. K. Proudfit Antinociception induced by microinjection of substance P into the A7 catecholamine cell group in the rat J. Donnerer, R. Schuligoi and C. Stein Increased content and transport of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in sensory nerves innervating inflamed tissue: evidence for a regulatory function of nerve growth factor in vivo H. Sann, W. Rossler, K. Hammer and Substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in the Fr.-K. Pierau ureter of chicken and guinea-pig: distribution, binding sites and possible functions W. Kummer, A. Fischer, R. Kurkowski The sensory and sympathetic innervation of guinea-pig and C. Heym lung and trachea as studied by retrograde neuronal tracing and double-labelling immunohistochemistry S. B. Udin, W. J. Scherer and Physiological effects of chronic and acute application M. Constantine-Paton of N-methyl-D-aspartate and 5-amino-phosphonovaleric acid to the optic tectum of Rana pipiens frogs VOLUME 49 NUMBER 4 X. S. T. Wan, F. Liang, V. Moret, Mapping of the motor pathways in rats: c-fos induction M. Wiesendanger and E. M. Rouiller by intracortical microstimulation of the motor cortex correlated with efferent connectivity of the site of cortical stimulation J. Ekblom, S. S. Jossan, P.-G. Gillberg, Monoamine oxidase-B in motor cortex: changes in L. Oreland and S.-M. Aquilonius amyotrophic lateral sclerosis vi F. Gomez-Pinilla and C. W. Cotman Transient lesion-induced increase of basic fibroblast growth factor and its receptor in layer VIb (subplate cells) of the adult rat cerebral cortex D. G. Herrera and A. C. Cuello Glial fibrillary acidic protein immunoreactivity follow- ing cortical devascularizing lesion K. Toth and T. F. Freund Calbindin D,,,-containing nonpyramidal cells in the rat hippocampus: their immunoreactivity for GABA and projection to the medial septum H. Tsubokawa, K. Oguro, Abnormal Ca?+ homeostasis before cell death revealed H. P. C. Robinson, T. Masuzawa, by whole cell recording of ischemic CA1 hippocampal T. Kirino and N. Kawai neurons Y.-Y. Huang, P. A. Colley and Postsynaptic then presynaptic protein kinase C activity A. Routtenberg may be necessary for long-term potentiation I. Lagny-Pourmir and J. Epelbaum Regional stimulatory and inhibitory effects of guanine nucleotides on ['**I]galanin binding in rat brain: re- lationship with the rate of occupancy of galanin recep- tors by endogenous galanin B. J. Jasmin, B. Goud, G. Camus The low molecular weight guanosine triphosphate- and J. Cartaud binding protein Rab6p associates with distinct post- Golgi vesicles in Torpedo marmorata electrocytes S. Pirot, R. Godbout, J. Mantz, Inhibitory effects of ventral tegmental area stimulation J.-P. Tassin, J. Glowinski and on the activity of prefrontal cortical neurons: evidence A.-M. Thierry for the involvement of both dopaminergic and GABAergic components C. D. Blaha and A. G. Phillips Pharmacological evidence for common mechanisms underlying the effects of neurotensin and neuroleptics on in vivo dopamine efflux in the rat nucleus accumbens H. Akaoka, P. Charléty, C.-F. Saunier, Inhibition of nigral dopamine neurons by systemic and M. Buda and G. Chouvet local apomorphine: possible contribution of dendritic autoreceptors M. Morissette, L.-M. Garcia-Segura, Changes of rat striatal neuronal membrane morphology A. Bélanger and T. Di Paolo and steroid content during the estrous cycle E. Audinat, B. H. Gahwiler and Excitatory synaptic potentials in neurons of the deep T. Knépfel nuclei in olivo-cerebellar slice cultures H. Tan and V. Miletic Diverse actions of 5-hydroxytryptamine on frog spinal dorsal horn neurons in vitro J. C. Beauvillain, E. Moyse, I. Dutriez, Localization of mu opioid receptors on the membranes V. Mitchell, P. Poulain and of nerve endings and tanycytes in the guinea-pig median M. Mazzuca eminence by electron microscopic radioautography C. Kennedy and G. Henderson Chronic exposure to morphine does not induce dependence at the level of the calcium channel current in human SH-SYSY cells J. Drake, M. I. Glavinovié and Choline blockage of currents through Ca**-activated J.-M. Trifaro K* channels in bovine chromaffin cells R. Donga, R. Dubuc, A. Kolta and Evidence that the masticatory muscles receive a direct J. P. Lund innervation from cell group k in the rabbit Vii A. Parducz, E. Dobé, F. Joé and Termination pattern and fine structural characteristics of J. R. Wolff GABA- and [Met]enkephalin-containing nerve fibers and synapses in the superior cervical ganglion of adult rat Y. Xia and G. G. Haddad Ontogeny and distribution of GABA, receptors in rat brainstem and rostral brain regions M. J. Gentle Ankle joint (artc. intertarsalis) receptors in the domestic fowl ae