GEST I GODDARD EARTH SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY CENTER Quarterly Report Cooperative Agreement NCC5-494 Reporting Period: January 1,2003 through March 31,2003 UMBC I AN HONORS UNIVERSITY IN MARYLAND 1000 Hilltop Circle I Baltimore, MD 21250 GEST .- I GODDARD EARTH SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY CENTER I I I I I Quarterly Report I Cooperative Agreement NCC5-494 Reporting Period: January 1,2003 through March 31,2003 I I I I I I I . I I UMBC I AN HONORS UNIVERSITY IN MARYLAND 1000 Hilltop Circle I Baltimore, MD 21250 Technical Status Report I The following is a technical report of the progress made under Cooperative Agreement NCCS- 494, the Goddard Earth Sciences and Technology Center (GEST). The period covered by this report is January 1,2003 through March 3 1,2003 I Overview of significant Activities I Advertisement of summer programs as noted below: I SUMMER PROGRAMS - GSSP, GCR, VSEP, HCP I VSEP 2003 I 2003 Graduate Student Summer Program in Earth System Science (GSSP) Target I Graduate students in Earth science and related disciplines I About the Program The Goddard Space Flight Center's Earth Sciences Directorate, in collaboration with the Goddard Earth Sciences and Technology (GEST) Center with headquarters at the University of I Maryland Baltimore County, is offering a limited number of graduate student research opportunities. The program is scheduled for June 9 to August 15,2003, and is designed to stimulate interest in interdisciplinary Earth science studies by enabling selected students to I pursue specially tailored research projects in conjunction with Goddard scientific mentors. This year's theme and introductory seminar series will be Radiation Effects of Aerosols and Clouds on I Climate. Introduction The Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) is recognized as a world leader in the application of remote sensing and modeling aimed at improving knowledge of the Earth system. The Goddard Earth Sciences Directorate is playing a central role in NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS) I and the U.S. Global Change Research Program. GEST is a consortium of universities and corporations (University of Maryland Baltimore County, Howard University, Hampton University, Caelum Research Corporation and Northrop Grumman Corporation) organized as a I cooperative agreement with the GSFC to promote excellence in the Earth sciences. The program's goal is to attract and introduce promising students to Earth system science career options through hands-on educational research experiences in the Earth sciences at NASA. I - 3/03 2 I I Program Activities I Research Projects: Each student will be teamed with a NASA scientist mentor with parallel scientific interests to jointly develop and carry out an intensive research project at GSFC over the ten-week period. NASA mentors will be drawn from within the four participating Earth Science I laboratories at Goddard: The Laboratory for Atmospheres, The Goddard Institute for Space Studies (in New York City), The Laboratory for Hydrospheric Processes, and The Laboratory for Terrestrial Physics. Students will be expected to produce final oral and written reports on their I summer research activities. Examples of past summer research projects include: Applying the Mesoscale Model 5 for a I regional climate study; Adaptation of the Global Circulation Model for use on Jupiter; Assimilation of satellite surface temperature data into a land surface model; Characterization of aerosol relative humidity with their radiative properties; Characterization of forest canopy I structure with a high-resolution imaging laser; Assimilation of TRMM lightning and radar data in regional numerical prediction models; Analysis of TOMS aerosol data with model based predictions; Cloud screening procedures to improve radiometric data sets from Saharan desert I dust over Puerto Rico; and Coupling a planetary boundary layer model to the Global Land Data Assimilation System. I In addition, students are required to participate in an introductory lecture series and in informal weekly lunch discussions with GSFC researchers. Students may also have the opportunity to tour key NASA facilities and meet with NASA and industry scientific leaders. I Eligibilitv and Selection Criteria I The program is open to students enrolled in or accepted to accredited U.S. graduate programs in the Earth, physical or biological sciences, mathematics, or engineering disciplines. Students will be selected on the basis of academic record, demonstrated motivation and qualification to pursue I multidisciplinary research in the Earth sciences, clarity and relevance of stated research proposal to NASA programs, and letters of recommendation. Preference will be given to students who have completed at least one year of graduate study. Minorities, women, and those with 1 disabilities are encouraged to apply. GEST is an Affirmative ActiodEqual Opportunity Employer. Students must commit for the hll ten-week period (June 9 - August 15,2003). Participants must I be either U.S. citizens or foreign nationals in U.S. schools who are either permanent residents or who possess a valid F1 visa. All selected students will be subject to a pre-employment security background check under the current security guidelines. I Application Material I A formal application may be obtained by contacting Anathea Brooks by mail or email (see information below). The application package should include: I 1. Completed application form 2. Updated Curriculum Vitae I I gr - 3/03 3 I I 3. At least two letters of reference I 4. Undergraduate/graduate transcripts Compensation and Support I Students will be paid the equivalent of $1O hour for forty hours per week over the ten-week period. In addition, GEST will reimburse reasonable domestic travel expenses for participants I needing to relocate to the Greenbelt, MD area. Housing for the program participants only will be provided at program expense (alternate or additional accommodations cannot be supported). Transportation to and from NASA's GSFC will be provided daily. I Deadline Applications must be received no later than March 7,2003. Selection announcements will be I made before April 4,2003. Contact Information I All application materials should be directed to: I L. Anathea Brooks, Assistant Director GEST Center, Mail Code 900.1 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center 1 Greenbelt, MD 20771 Email: abrooks@,pop900.gsfc.nasa.pov I Telephone: 301 286 4403 I 2003 Goddard Coastal Research Graduate Fellowship Program (GCR) I Tarpet Graduate students in physical and biological oceanography and related disciplines I About the Propram I The Goddard Space Flight Center's Earth Sciences Directorate and Wallops Flight Facility, in I collaboration with the Goddard Earth Sciences and Technology (GEST) Center, led by the University of Maryland Baltimore County, is offering a limited number of graduate student research opportunities. This new program is scheduled for June 2 to August 8,2003. It is I designed to stimulate interest in interdisciplinary Earth science studies by enabling selected students to pursue specially tailored research projects on coastal processes in conjunction with Goddard scientific mentors during the program period. I I - 3/03 4 I i I Introduction 'I The Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) is recognized as a world leader in the application of remote sensing and modeling aimed at improving knowledge of the Earth system. The Goddard I Earth Sciences Directorate plays a central role in NASA's Earth Observing System and the U.S. Global Change Research Program. GEST is organized as a cooperative agreement with the GSFC to promote excellence in the Earth sciences, and is a consortium of universities and I corporations (University of Maryland Baltimore County, Howard University, Hampton University, Caelum Research Corporation and Northrop Grumman Corporation). I The aim of this new program is to attract and introduce promising students in their first or second year of graduate studies to Oceanography and Earth system science career options through hands-on instrumentation research experiences on coastal processes at NASA's Wallops Flight I Facility on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. Program Activities I Research Projects: Each student will be teamed with a NASA scientist mentor with parallel scientific interests to jointly develop and carry out an intensive research project over the ten- week period. Most research will be done at GSFC's Wallops Flight Facility, however there is the I possibility that students will have the opportunity to participate in field programs at other locations as well. NASA mentors can include any Goddard Earth Scientist, but most will be drawn from within the Observational Sciences Branch (http://osb.wff.nasa.nov/). Students will I be expected to produce final oral and Written reports on their summer research activities. The experience will likely help students to enrich their thesis or dissertation topic choices, and broaden their scope of research tools. I Instrumentation Available: Some of the instruments available for students to learn and use are listed below. I Airborne Oceanographic LIDAR - Retrieval of oceanic inherent optical properties by use of laser-induced fluorescence of phytoplankton and chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) concurrently with water Raman emission. Recent applications include I satellite algorithm development for the global retrieval of the absorption coefficients of phytoplankton and CDOM together with the total backscattering coefficient. I Shipboard Laser Fluorometer (SLF) - Flow-through system used to measure high spectral resolution dual wavelength laser-induced fluorescence of phytoplankton and CDOM concurrently with water Raman emission. I Airborne Topographic Mapper: A laser altimeter used to measure beach erosion or deposition, and changes in Arctic ice sheets. I Experimental Advanced Airborne Research LIDAR - A laser altimeter used for bathymetry in mapping coral reefs as well as measuring the height of vegetative growth. I Instrumentation used for Air-Sea Interaction Studies - Participation in ongoing experiments and research in all aspects of ocean surface processes and interactions. 1 Please visit http://airsea.wff.nasa.aov for more information. I - 3/03 5 ~ I I Polarimetric Research Weather Radar - New state-of-the-art portable multi-parameter S I band radar used to study microphysical processes in convective storms as well as supporting validation studies for the NASA TRMM satellite. Instrumentation for Bio-OpticalRhotophysiological Research for I understanding taxonomic and physiological indicators of the phytoplankton community, examples include studying harmful algal blooms. I Instrumentation for Upper Air Research including ozonsondes, radiosondes, aerosol LIDAR, temperature, pressure and humidity sensors. Potential Mentors at NASA's Wallops Flight Facility I Dr. Larry F. Bliven (http://rsif.wff.nasa.aov/blivenc v.htm) Dr. John Gerlach I Dr. Frank E. Hoae (http://modarch.nsfc.nasa.~ov/MODIS/OCEANS/HoiZeBio.htnil) Mr. William B. Krabill Dr. Steve Long I Dr. John R. Moisan Dr. Tiffany A. Moisan Mr. Frank Schmidlin (http://www.spacedata.net/explorer/company/advisors/schmidlin.h)t m I Mr. Doug Vandemark Mr. Wayne Wright I EliPibilitv and Selection Criteria I The program is open to students enrolled in or accepted to accredited U.S. graduate programs in the Earth sciences, physical or biological oceanography, and biological or environmental I sciences disciplines. Students will be selected on the basis of academic record, demonstrated motivation and qualification to pursue multidisciplinary research in the Earth or Oceanographic sciences, clarity and relevance of stated research interests to NASA programs, and letters of I recommendation. Minorities, women, and individuals with disabilities are encouraged to apply. GEST is an Affirmative ActiodEqual Opportunity Employer. Students must commit for the specific full ten-week period (June 2 - August 8, I 2003). Participants must be either U.S. citizens or foreign nationals in U.S. schools who are either permanent residents or who possess a valid F1 visa. All selected students will be subject to a pre-employment security background check under the I current security guidelines. Application Material I A formal application may be obtained by contacting Anathea Brooks by mail or email (see information below). The application package should include: I 1. Completed application form I 2. Updated Curriculum Vitae I gr - 3/03 6 I I 3. At least two letters of reference I 4. Undergraduatelgraduate transcripts 1 Compensation and SupDort I Students will be paid the equivalent of $12/hour for forty hours per week over the ten-week period. In addition, GEST will reimburse reasonable domestic travel expenses for participants needing to relocate to Wallops Flight Facility, located near Chincoteague, Virginia on the I Eastern Shore. Housing will be provided only for the program participants. Deadline I Applications must be received by March 7,2003 (flexible beyond then). Selection announcements will be made before April 4,2003. I Contact Information All application materials should be directed to: I L. Anathea Brooks, Assistant Director GEST Center, Mail Code 900.1 I NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771 i Email: [email protected]. BOV Telephone: 301 286 4403 I 2003 Visiting Student Enrichment Program WSEP) 1 Target: I High school, undergraduate and graduate students interested in computer science, mathematics, 1 physics or Earth science I About the Promam: I The Visiting Student Enrichment Program (VSEP) offers students summer employment with the Goddard Earth Sciences and Technology Center (GEST), working with scientists at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC). Student projects have included simulating neural I I g~ - 3/03 7 I I networks, preparing image analysis algorithms on supercomputers, developing computational science applications, and creating interactive World Wide Web sites. ~I Project experiences are available fi-om June 9 to August 15 (high school students may stdstop 1-2 weeks later subject to housing availability), at GSFC in Greenbelt, MD. Students are I provided opportunities to work with scientists and professionals at a world-class facility while experiencing meaningful work through a project primarily focused on computer science or the application of computers to solve problems in other sciences. VSEP also offers field trips and I lectures to broaden appreciation for GSFC's mission and activities. Possible Placements: I The following Divisions and Branches have hosted participants in previous years: The Scientific Computing Facility provides access to advanced computers, (i.e. a Cray I T3E, Cray SVl's, SGI ORIGIN ZK and ORIGIN 3K, SUN El0000 and E6500, an IBM RS 6000 SP), the world's largest UniTree mass storage system, as well as a visualization studio. In addition, a new, even larger and more powerful supercomputer tailored to the i needs of the GSFC scientific community has been purchased and will be available the first quarter of 2002. Researchers model Earth's weather, climate, and crustal dynamics, as well as space plasma and astrophysical systems. I The National Space Science Data Center is a central repository for the large data bases generated fi-om NASA spacecraft. Using these facilities, scientists develop space physics i and astrophysics data systems, intelligent data systems, data visualization techniques, distributed data bases, and advanced technologies for mass storage. The Flight Dynamics Analysis Facility uses computers to perform mission design and determine spacecraft I attitude and orbit parameters. Research is in advanced techniques for mission support and systems engineering including state-of-the-art graphics techniques andadvanced software engineering. I The Data Systems Technology Division provides a full spectrum of hardware and software environments to support applied research and development of advanced I solutions to operational problems. Domains include mission operations for near-Earth unmanned scientific satellites and administrative support systems. Laboratory for Atmospheres researches areas such as atmospheric modeling and climate I analysis in support of Earth observing systems. Laboratory for Hydrospheric Processes researches the oceanic, cryospheric, and I hydrologic sciences. EliEibilitv and Selection Criteria: I The Program is open to full-time students in computer science, the physical sciences, and mathematics. Participants must be either U.S. citizens or foreign nationals in U.S. schools who I are either permanent residents or who possess a valid F-1 work visa. All selected students will be subject to a pre-employment security background check under current security guidelines. I I - gr 3/03 8 I -- I College: Undergraduate and graduate students must have taken courses in physical and I computer sciences directly related to their areas of study. High School: Students will be evaluated with emphasis on their potential and related 0 extracurricular experiences, as well as on course work. The number of positions available I will be limited. All students will be evaluated relative to their school-level peers. Participants will be selected I after a competitive review. Selection criteria will be academic record, letters of reference, experience, and career goalshnterest in VSEP. Funding is available for approximately 20 positions. I Application Material: There are no formal application forms. To be considered for VSEP, please send the following application materials to GEST (see contact information below): 1. Full name and both current and permanent addresses with telephone numbers and email address, if available. 2. Social security number and proof of U.S. citizenship. Foreign students will need proof of residency andor visa. 3. Grade level, GPA, and intended major. 4. Well-written statement of career goals and reasons for interest in VSEP. 5. Description of relevant experience. 6. Letters of reference (minimum of two). 7. Formal academic transcripts for at least the past 2 full academic years. Compensation and Support: Students will be made full-time temporary employees of GEST, a nonprofit research consortium. Compensation is lower for high school students than for undergraduate and graduate students and is set before students are chosen. For those students not within normal commuting distance to GSFC, the program will provide limited round-trip travel expenses and local housing. Deadline: Materials must be received by January 28,2003. Selection announcements will be made on or around April 10,2003. Transcripts and reference letters must be sent directly from the academic institution to the address below. - 3/03 9