AUTHOR AND SUBJECT INDEX Author Index, Vol. 28, 1999, J. Environ. Qual. Abrams, R.H.. 429 Bouman, B.A.M., 866 Crichton, I., 1637 Freeman, C., 1378 Addy, K.L., 962 Bouraoui, F., 1878 Cronan, C.S., 953 Freese, D., 537 Aelion, C.M., 683 Boyd, C.E., 793 Cunningham, S.D., 1709 Fribourg, H.A., 1963 Agbanobi, R.O., 1038 Boyd, S.A., 945 Friedland, A.J., 270 Alberts, E.E., 584 Brady, W.D., 138 Dalgety, J., 1528 Fuhrmann, J.J.. 648 Alcordo, LS., 1555 Brandenberger, S., 1061 Daniel. T.C., 170, 860 Fyles, J.W., 202 Alexander, M., 1376 Braun, L.C., 1978 Dao, T.H., 1114, 2035 Ali, A.A., 1629 Bravo, R.C., 1011 David, M.B.. 263, 1047 Galeone, D.G., 1853 Allaire-Leung, S.E., 1831 Brenner, E.K., 845 Dawes, W., 446 Gallimore, L.E., 1474 Alma, A., 1742 Brenner, F.J., 845 de Bree, J., 1381 Gan, J., 1436 Brewer, P.F., 1336 Decker, D.L.. 543 Garbutt, K., 243 Altfelder, S.. 1154, 1817, 2035 Bridges, D.C., 1463 de Cockborne, A.M.. 1031 Garcia-Rogriguez, A., 115 Alva, A.K., 1804 Brooks, C.M., 1505 de Goeij, J.J.M., 1188 Garten, C.T., Jr., 1359 Amelung, W., 1778 Bruckler. L., 1031 Delaney, D.P., 1210 Gassman, P.W., 971 Ames, R.A.. 1674 Bruggeman, A.C., 411 DeLaune, R.D., 232, 316 Geiger, G., 1699 Amini, A., 1011 Brin, M., 1 Del Rey-Bueno, F., 115 Gelda, R.K., 1505 Andersen, H.E., 576 Brush, C.F., 809 Demchik, M., 243 Gentry, L.E., 263, 1047 Anderson, H.A., 1235 Bryant. R.B., 2026 de Rooij, G.H., 493 Ghidey, F., 584 Anderson, M., 1751 Bullock, M.S., 1412 Derr, J.F.. 1760 Ghiorse, W.C., 809 Angle, J.S.. 1045 Bunzl, K., 1168 de Souza, M.P., 339, 1011 Gianfreda, L., 1929 Anguish, L.J., 809 Burkart, M.R., 11, 60, 69, DeSutter, T.M.. 1090 Gilley, J.E., 1201 Annable, M.D., 1135 850, 1908 de Vries, P., 493 Gilmour, J.T., 1122 Arreola, A.E., 1252 Burton, E.A., 278 Devriese, G.. 702 Gjerstad, D.H., 880 Artiola, J.F., 218 Butler, A.P., 1938, 1946 DeWalle, D.R., 299 Goh, J., 1991 Ashton, M.S., 1385 Buttle. J.M., 155 Dick, W.A., 354 Gold, A.J., 962 Ayers, P.D., 744 Djodjic, F., 1273, 1685 Gonzalez, J., 101 Cabibel, B.. 1031 Dolfing, J., 776 Gonza-lez-Pradas, E., 115 Babcock, B.A., 1916 Cabrera, M.L., 1886, 1978 Doran, J.W., 1601 Goodrich-Mahoney, J.W., 218 Baer, U., 1765 Calderon, M.J., 605 Dormedy, D.F., 1396 Goolsby, D.A., 1787 Bailly, J.R., 1083 Calvert, D.V.. 1804 Dosskey, M.G., 1479 Gorissen, A., 1580, 2035 Baker, J.E.. 928 Calvet, R., 1765 Dowdy, R.H., 732 Graetz, D.A., 1308 Baligar, V.C., 1243 Cambardella, C.A., 11, 25, 35 Dihlmeier, D., 1162 Grant, R., 576 Ball, B.C., 1637 Campbell, D.J., 1105 Durborow, T., 798 Green, T.H., 880 Balmer, M.. 1699 Carbonell, A.A., 232, 316 Gries, C., 1548 Balogh, J.C., 187 Cardina, J., 1042, 1385 Edwards, A.C., 1235 Grigal, D.F., 766 Banks, D.J., 1804 Carmichael, L.M., 888 Edwards, D.R., 170 Grimes, H.G., 809 Banks, M.K., 294, 1727 Carpenter-Boggs, L., 355 Edwards, P.J., 299 Grochulska, J., 997 Barbarick, K.A., 744, 1644 Carr, J.D., 1396 Edwards, W.M., 1810 Groffman, P.M., 962, 1252 Barnes, N.L.. 798 Carrillo, M.L.K., 471 Effler, S.W., 1505 Grolimund, D., 537 Barrington, S., 108 Ceccanti, B., 1099 Efroymson, R.A., 1996 Gross, A., 793 Barriuso, E., 121, 1127 Cecchi, A.M., 732 Eghball, B., 1201 Gu, R., 971 Barton, L., 2008 Cessna, A.J.. 1412 Ehrenfeld, J.G., 523 Guertal, E.A., 1978 Bary, A.I., 754 Chandran, R.S., 1760 Eick, M.J.. 138 Guillard, K., 130, 1845 Basta, N.T.. 633, 1474 Chapman, P.L., 744 Eidem, J.M., 60 Guppy. C.N., 750 Bastian, K.C., 1396 Chen, M., 1173 Eigel, J.D., 997 Gupta, S.C., 1831 Bauder, J.W.. 1314 Chen, Y., 1658 Ellsworth, T.R., 357 Guselle, N., 1991 Bauder, T.A., 744 Chen, Z., 1422 Elrashidi, M.A., 1243 Beese, F., 721 Chirenje, T., 760 Elsner, G., 726 Hakonson, T.E., 659 Ben-Hur, M.. 1751 Chung, S.W., 971 Elvira, C., 1099 Halbach, T.R., 1074 Benitez, E.. 1099 Clark, G.M., 1787 Endreny, T.A., 388 Halldorson, T.H.J., 898, 906 Benoit, P., 121, 1127 Clausnitzer, H., 1619 Engel, G.B., 1387 Ham, J.M., 1090 Berger, B.M., 1162 Cleveland, C.C., 1585 Ernst, F.F., 345 Han, N., 652, 939 Bergstrom, L., 1273, 1283 Coffey, K.P., 860 Espinosa, M., 1497 Hansen, D., 309 Berthout, C., 1083 Cogger, C.G., 754 Hansen, H.C.B.. 1796 Berti, W.R., 1709 Cohen, S., 798 Fahey, T.J., 1585 Harman-Fetcho, J.A., 928 Bertuzzi, P.. 1031 Cole. K.J., 1908 Farmer, W.J.. 1429, 1751, 1757 Harms, A.V., 1188 Blevins, D.W., 1568 Comerford, N.B., 1682 Fendorf, S., 1195 Harris, W.G., 1173 Blicher-Mathiesen, G., 257 Cone, D.G., 471 Fenn, M., 822 Hartikainen, H., 1372 Boerlen, P., 1878 Cooper, E.M., 1709 Fernandez, I.J., 82 Hatfield, J.L., 11, 25, 35, 45, 75, 2034 Boesten, J.J.T.1., 918 Cornejo, J., 605 Filazzola, M.T., 1929 Hatton, T., 446 Bogner, J.E., 278 Correll, D.L., 144, 1897 Findlay, S.E.G., 1252 Hauck, L.M., 836 Bomke, A.A., 194 Corwin, D.L., 357, 403, 471 Finke, P.A., 366 Havens, P.L., 513 Booker, F.L.. 666 Cowdery, T.K., 2015 Frankenberger, W.T., Jr., Haygarth, P.M.. 1497 Bouisson, V., 1031 Cox, L., 605 1018, 1321 He, Q., 611 Bouldin, D.R., 1585 Cresci, D.C., 683 Fransen, S.C., 754 He, Z.L., 1804 2036 AUTHOR AND SUBJECT INDEX Author Index, Vol. 28, 1999, J. Environ. Qual. Abrams, R.H.. 429 Bouman, B.A.M., 866 Crichton, I., 1637 Freeman, C., 1378 Addy, K.L., 962 Bouraoui, F., 1878 Cronan, C.S., 953 Freese, D., 537 Aelion, C.M., 683 Boyd, C.E., 793 Cunningham, S.D., 1709 Fribourg, H.A., 1963 Agbanobi, R.O., 1038 Boyd, S.A., 945 Friedland, A.J., 270 Alberts, E.E., 584 Brady, W.D., 138 Dalgety, J., 1528 Fuhrmann, J.J.. 648 Alcordo, LS., 1555 Brandenberger, S., 1061 Daniel. T.C., 170, 860 Fyles, J.W., 202 Alexander, M., 1376 Braun, L.C., 1978 Dao, T.H., 1114, 2035 Ali, A.A., 1629 Bravo, R.C., 1011 David, M.B.. 263, 1047 Galeone, D.G., 1853 Allaire-Leung, S.E., 1831 Brenner, E.K., 845 Dawes, W., 446 Gallimore, L.E., 1474 Alma, A., 1742 Brenner, F.J., 845 de Bree, J., 1381 Gan, J., 1436 Brewer, P.F., 1336 Decker, D.L.. 543 Garbutt, K., 243 Altfelder, S.. 1154, 1817, 2035 Bridges, D.C., 1463 de Cockborne, A.M.. 1031 Garcia-Rogriguez, A., 115 Alva, A.K., 1804 Brooks, C.M., 1505 de Goeij, J.J.M., 1188 Garten, C.T., Jr., 1359 Amelung, W., 1778 Bruckler. L., 1031 Delaney, D.P., 1210 Gassman, P.W., 971 Ames, R.A.. 1674 Bruggeman, A.C., 411 DeLaune, R.D., 232, 316 Geiger, G., 1699 Amini, A., 1011 Brin, M., 1 Del Rey-Bueno, F., 115 Gelda, R.K., 1505 Andersen, H.E., 576 Brush, C.F., 809 Demchik, M., 243 Gentry, L.E., 263, 1047 Anderson, H.A., 1235 Bryant. R.B., 2026 de Rooij, G.H., 493 Ghidey, F., 584 Anderson, M., 1751 Bullock, M.S., 1412 Derr, J.F.. 1760 Ghiorse, W.C., 809 Angle, J.S.. 1045 Bunzl, K., 1168 de Souza, M.P., 339, 1011 Gianfreda, L., 1929 Anguish, L.J., 809 Burkart, M.R., 11, 60, 69, DeSutter, T.M.. 1090 Gilley, J.E., 1201 Annable, M.D., 1135 850, 1908 de Vries, P., 493 Gilmour, J.T., 1122 Arreola, A.E., 1252 Burton, E.A., 278 Devriese, G.. 702 Gjerstad, D.H., 880 Artiola, J.F., 218 Butler, A.P., 1938, 1946 DeWalle, D.R., 299 Goh, J., 1991 Ashton, M.S., 1385 Buttle. J.M., 155 Dick, W.A., 354 Gold, A.J., 962 Ayers, P.D., 744 Djodjic, F., 1273, 1685 Gonzalez, J., 101 Cabibel, B.. 1031 Dolfing, J., 776 Gonza-lez-Pradas, E., 115 Babcock, B.A., 1916 Cabrera, M.L., 1886, 1978 Doran, J.W., 1601 Goodrich-Mahoney, J.W., 218 Baer, U., 1765 Calderon, M.J., 605 Dormedy, D.F., 1396 Goolsby, D.A., 1787 Bailly, J.R., 1083 Calvert, D.V.. 1804 Dosskey, M.G., 1479 Gorissen, A., 1580, 2035 Baker, J.E.. 928 Calvet, R., 1765 Dowdy, R.H., 732 Graetz, D.A., 1308 Baligar, V.C., 1243 Cambardella, C.A., 11, 25, 35 Dihlmeier, D., 1162 Grant, R., 576 Ball, B.C., 1637 Campbell, D.J., 1105 Durborow, T., 798 Green, T.H., 880 Balmer, M.. 1699 Carbonell, A.A., 232, 316 Gries, C., 1548 Balogh, J.C., 187 Cardina, J., 1042, 1385 Edwards, A.C., 1235 Grigal, D.F., 766 Banks, D.J., 1804 Carmichael, L.M., 888 Edwards, D.R., 170 Grimes, H.G., 809 Banks, M.K., 294, 1727 Carpenter-Boggs, L., 355 Edwards, P.J., 299 Grochulska, J., 997 Barbarick, K.A., 744, 1644 Carr, J.D., 1396 Edwards, W.M., 1810 Groffman, P.M., 962, 1252 Barnes, N.L.. 798 Carrillo, M.L.K., 471 Effler, S.W., 1505 Grolimund, D., 537 Barrington, S., 108 Ceccanti, B., 1099 Efroymson, R.A., 1996 Gross, A., 793 Barriuso, E., 121, 1127 Cecchi, A.M., 732 Eghball, B., 1201 Gu, R., 971 Barton, L., 2008 Cessna, A.J.. 1412 Ehrenfeld, J.G., 523 Guertal, E.A., 1978 Bary, A.I., 754 Chandran, R.S., 1760 Eick, M.J.. 138 Guillard, K., 130, 1845 Basta, N.T.. 633, 1474 Chapman, P.L., 744 Eidem, J.M., 60 Guppy. C.N., 750 Bastian, K.C., 1396 Chen, M., 1173 Eigel, J.D., 997 Gupta, S.C., 1831 Bauder, J.W.. 1314 Chen, Y., 1658 Ellsworth, T.R., 357 Guselle, N., 1991 Bauder, T.A., 744 Chen, Z., 1422 Elrashidi, M.A., 1243 Beese, F., 721 Chirenje, T., 760 Elsner, G., 726 Hakonson, T.E., 659 Ben-Hur, M.. 1751 Chung, S.W., 971 Elvira, C., 1099 Halbach, T.R., 1074 Benitez, E.. 1099 Clark, G.M., 1787 Endreny, T.A., 388 Halldorson, T.H.J., 898, 906 Benoit, P., 121, 1127 Clausnitzer, H., 1619 Engel, G.B., 1387 Ham, J.M., 1090 Berger, B.M., 1162 Cleveland, C.C., 1585 Ernst, F.F., 345 Han, N., 652, 939 Bergstrom, L., 1273, 1283 Coffey, K.P., 860 Espinosa, M., 1497 Hansen, D., 309 Berthout, C., 1083 Cogger, C.G., 754 Hansen, H.C.B.. 1796 Berti, W.R., 1709 Cohen, S., 798 Fahey, T.J., 1585 Harman-Fetcho, J.A., 928 Bertuzzi, P.. 1031 Cole. K.J., 1908 Farmer, W.J.. 1429, 1751, 1757 Harms, A.V., 1188 Blevins, D.W., 1568 Comerford, N.B., 1682 Fendorf, S., 1195 Harris, W.G., 1173 Blicher-Mathiesen, G., 257 Cone, D.G., 471 Fenn, M., 822 Hartikainen, H., 1372 Boerlen, P., 1878 Cooper, E.M., 1709 Fernandez, I.J., 82 Hatfield, J.L., 11, 25, 35, 45, 75, 2034 Boesten, J.J.T.1., 918 Cornejo, J., 605 Filazzola, M.T., 1929 Hatton, T., 446 Bogner, J.E., 278 Correll, D.L., 144, 1897 Findlay, S.E.G., 1252 Hauck, L.M., 836 Bomke, A.A., 194 Corwin, D.L., 357, 403, 471 Finke, P.A., 366 Havens, P.L., 513 Booker, F.L.. 666 Cowdery, T.K., 2015 Frankenberger, W.T., Jr., Haygarth, P.M.. 1497 Bouisson, V., 1031 Cox, L., 605 1018, 1321 He, Q., 611 Bouldin, D.R., 1585 Cresci, D.C., 683 Fransen, S.C., 754 He, Z.L., 1804 2036 AUTHOR INDEX, J. ENVIRON. QUAL.. VOL. 28, 1999 Heagle, A.S., 666 Kleinman, P.J.A., 2026 Martikainen, P.J., 1226 Park. S.S., 1219 Heatwole. C.D.. 411 K6égel-Knabner, I., 730 Martin, E.C., 1365 Park, J.-W., 945 Helmke. M., 69 Kolka, R.K., 766 Maschinski, J., 225 Parker, A., 595 Hengnirun, S., 108 Kolpin, D.W., 1908 Masciandaro, G., 1099 Parkin, T.B., 25 Herman. D.C., 1018 Kopp. K.L.. 130, 1845 Mason, C.F., 82 Parlange, J.-Y., 809 Hermosin, M.C., 605 Korcak, R.F., 1243 Matheny, T.A., 249 Paton, E., 1957 Heuermann, E., 1665 Koskinen, W.C., 726, 732 McAllister, T.A.. 1991 Patrick, W.H., Jr., 232. 316 Hickey, W.J.. 1042 Kovacic, D.A., 263 McCann, M.A., 1886 Patterson, H.H., 953 Hines, J., 225 Kramer. L.A.. McConnell, L.L., 928 Paul. J.W., 194 Hintz, H.W., 1685 Krebs, R., 1699 McFarland, A.M.S., 836 Pavao-Zucheman, M.A.. 1963 Hoagland, K.D., 1479 Krijger, G.C., 1188 McGill, W.B., 1422 Payabyab, S.T., 1011 Hoenderboom, G., 776 Kronvang, B., 576 Mclsaac, G.F.. 1 Payton, M.E., 1474 Hoffmann, C.Chr., 257 Kros. J., 366 McLay, C.D.A., 2008 Pebesma, E.J.. 366 Hogberg, P., 1970 Kulli. B., 1699 McNamee, C.,. 816 Persaud, N., 411, 1243 Hoégbom, L., 1970 Kumar, D., 411 McTainsh, G.H., 692 Petersen, S.O., 1610 Hong, G., 1011 Kumke, T., 1817 Meek, D.W., 45 Peterson, W.R., 1365 Hooda, P.S.. 1235 Kuo. S., 164 Meijer, G.A.L., 1381 Pfeiffer, R.L., 35 Hook, J.E.. 1463 Kuykendall, H.A., 1886 Meisinger, J.J., 1984 Phillips, M., 1991 Horvath, G.. 726 Kyriakidis, P.C., 481 Menzies, N.W., 750 Piampiano, J.T., 953 Hoveland, C.S., 1886 Merckx, R., 1005 Pilon-Smits, E.A.H.. Hoyle, B.L., 1674 Laabs, V.. 1778 Mersie, W., 816 Plant, R.A.J., 866 Huang, J., 816 Labadia, C.F., 155 Michopoulos, P., : Porthouse, J.D.. 232 Huang, J.W., 1709 Labbe-, H. 1083 Milchunas, D.G., 153: Postek, K.M.. 1585 Hudson, R.J., 1047 La Force. M.J., 1195 Miller Pote, D.H.. 170 Hue, N.V., 623 Laird, D.A.. 334 Miller, E.K., 270 Poth, M.A., 822 Huhnke, R.H., 1474 Laperche, V., 1733 Miller, J.E., 666 Prasher, S.O., 108 Humenik, F.J., 249 Larney, F.J., 692, 1412 Miller, L.D., 1387 Prenzel, J.. 1327 Hummel, R.L., 164 Larsson, M.H.,. 1298 Miller, W.P.. 639 Prettyman, G., 2031 Hunt, P.G., 249 Laubel, A.. 576 Mitchell. R.J., 880 Prior, S.A., 880 Lawson, B.D.. 898 Mize, C.W., 1068 Prueger, J.H., 11, 75 livanainen, E., 1226 Lee, E., 294 Moench, H., 1061 Puchalski, M., 726 Ingle, T., 1963 Lee, R., 1528 Moncrief, J.F., 1831 Puckett, L.J.. 2015 Inskeep, W.P., 1314 Leijnse, A., 461 Moore, P.A., Jr., 170, 530, 860 Pulido, R., 316 Ippolito, J.A., 1644 Leita, L., 289 Moorman, T.B.. 11, 25 Pursley, W.A., 666 Islam, K.R., 1629 Lembrich, D., 721 Morard, P., 1083 Letey, J.. 1429, 1751, 1757 Mori, A., 289 Qian, J.H.. 339, 1448 Jacinthe, P.A., 962 Levy, D.B., 208 Morris, T.F., 1845 Quist, M.E., 1970 Jackson, B.P., 639 Levy, G.J., 1658 Morrow, A.J., 35 Jacobsen, O.H., 576 Lewis, A.J.. 1490 Mosier, A.R., 1043 Rae, J.E., 595 Jacobson, L.D., 737 Leys, J.F., 692 Moynagh, M., 1235 Rahman. S., 1837 Jaffé, P.R., 1219 Li, G., 1195 Mueller, T., 1796 Rao, P.S.C., 1135 James, D.E.. 850 Li, Y.C., 1804 Muir, D.C.G., 898, 906 Rao, M.A., 1929 Jaquis, R.J., 1908 Li, Z., 1457 Mulbah, C.K., 232 Rasmussen, T.C., 1490 Jarvis, N.J., 1298 Licudine, D.L., 623 Mulchi, C.L., 1629 Rasse, D.P., 873, 1365 Jarvis, $.C., 676 Liebig, M.A., 1601 Mullen, M.D., 1978 Rawn, D.F.K.., 898. 906 Jaynes, Lin, Z.-Q., 309 Miiller, J.F.. 692 Réal, B.. 121 Jaynes, Lindau, C.W., 263 Mulvaney, R.L., 263 Rechcigl, J.E.. 1555 Jellum Lindeberg, J., 1970 Musy, A., 1290 Reddy, V.R., 1837 Jensen, M.B., 1796 Liste, H.-H.. 1376 Redente, E.F., 1644 Jin, Z.. 350 Littell, R.C.. 1555 Naidu, R.. 1719 Reeves III, J.B.. 1984 Johannisson, C.. 1970 Loague, K., 357, 378, 429. 481 Nair, V.D., 1308 Reid. W.S., 2026 Johnson, A.C., 595 Lockaby, B.G., 1687 Nash III, T.H., 1548 Reinds, G.J.. 366 Johnson, C.A., 1061 Logan, T.J., 1384 Nasholm, T., 1970 Renault, S., 1957 Johnson, D.W., 1336 Lorenz, D.L., 2015 Nater, E.A., 766 Revel, J.C., 1083 Johnson, M.H., 249 Lothenbach, B., 1699 Nelson, $.D., 1429, 1751, 1757 Rhoades, J.D.. 403, 471 Jones, C.A., 1314 Loudon, T.L., 1365 Nevison, G.B., 1378 Rhue, R.D., 1135 Jones, K.C., 1145 Loughran, M., 726 Nichols, D.J., 170. 860 Rice, C.W., 784 Jordan, T.E., 144, 1897 Ludwig, B., 1327 Nilsson, G., 1957 Richardson, C.J., 1347 Jury, W.A., 1436 Lund, L.J.. 1258 Nofziger, D.L., 92 Richter, J.. 1154, 1817, 1824, 2035 Luo, J., 1528 Nogales, R., 1099 Ritchey, K.D., 1243 Kaemmerer, M. 1083 Luxmoore, R.J., 1996 Nolan, B.T., 1518 Ritchie, J.T.. 1365 Kanwar. R.S., 1406 Lyew, D., 108, 1025 Norberg, K.A., 732 Roessler, C.E.. 1555 Karlen, D.L., 25 Lynch, C.K., 138 Norton, S.A., 82 Rogers, H.H., 880 Katila, M.-L., 1226 Romkens, P., 776 Katz, L.E., 82 Ma, L.Q., 321, 760. 1173, 1463 O'Halloran, I.P., 202 Rooney-Varga, J.N., 1585 Kearney, W.F., 208 Machate, T.. 1665 O'Neill, M., 1043 Rosen, C.J., 1074 Keith, K.E., 1314 MacKinnon, M.D., 1957 Ogden, C.B., 1264 Rosenthal, A., 1658 Kettles. H.A., 1105 Magesan, G.N., 1528 Olson, M.E., 1991 Rosenzweig, R.F., 1195 Kettrup, A., 1665 Magid, J., 1796 Otto, S.. 1252 Runion, G.B., 880 Khanna, P., 1327 Mamo, M., 1074 Owen, P., 676 King, K.W., 187 Manoli, E., 176 Owens, L.B.. 1810 Sainju, U.M., 1837 Kirchmann, H., 1283 Marade, J., 397 Salama, R.. 446 Kithome, M., 194 Marchiol, L., 289 Papiernik, S.K.. 1436 Salbu, B., 1742 Kladivko, E.J., 997 Marshall, S.B., 1978 Pardieck, D.L., 888 Sallantaus, T., 1226 2038 J. ENVIRON. QUAL., VOL. 28, NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 1999 Salo, L.F., 218 Smith, R.E., 1463 Traina, S.J.. 1733 Weigand, H., 730 Salvador, R.J., 1406 Smolders, E., 1005 Trautmannsheimer, M., 1168 Weller, D.E., 144, 1897 Samara, C., 176 Smolen, M.D., 1474 Trettin, C.C., 1687 Wendroth, O., 1041 Sannino, F., 1929 Smucker, A.J.M., 873 Troiano, J., 397 West, C.P., 860 Sarigumba, T., 321 Soenksen, P.J., 1387 Turco, R.F., 997 West, L.T., 355, 1886 Sauer, T.J.. 75, 860 Sotomayor, D., 784 Turner, B.L., 1497 Wheater, H.S., 1938, 1946 Scheunert, I., 721 Soulas, G., 1127 Turner, W.N., 906 Whitmore, A.P., 1580, 2035 Schipper, L.A., 2008 Southam, G., 225 Turpin, N., 1878 Wilkison, D.H., 1568 Schmitt, T.J., 1479 Soutter, M., 1290 Tyler, S.W., 543 Williams, C.F., 1429, 1751, 1757 Schoenholtz, S.H., 1687 Speir, T.W., 1105 Williams, C.J., 1585 Schramel, P.. 1168 Spoelstra, $.F., 1381 Ukrainczyk, L., 101 Williams, J.R., 971 Schramm, K.W., 1665 Spokas, K.A., 278 Ulén, B., 1273 Wilson, S.C., 1145 Schreiber, J.D., 1864 Spurlock, F., 397 Urefia-Amate, M.D., 115 Winters, D., 164 Schulin, R., 1699 Squillace, P.J., 69 Uusitalo, R., 1891 Wong, Y.S., 556 Schulz, K.A., 1533 Stake, J.D., 130 Wood, B.H., 1210 Schumann, A.W., 639, 1651 Stamm, C., 1046 Vadas, P.A., 1870 Wood, C.W., 793, 1210, 1978 Schutter, M.E., 648 Steele, G.V., 1396 Vaithiyanathan, P., 1347 Wood, E.F., 388 Schwab, A.P., 294, 1727 Steenhuis, T.S., 1264 Vallés, V., 1031 Workman, S.R., 498 Schwartz, T.E., 845 Siefanski, L.A., 666 van den Berg, F., 918 Worrall, F., 595 Scott, A., 1637 Stewart, LT., 378 van Elteren, J.T., 1188 Woychuk, R.N., 906 Sevenier, G., 1031 Sticher, H., 537 van Es, H.M., 1264 Wright, W.G., 1182 Seybold, C.A., 816 Stone, K.C., 249 van Ginkel, J.H., 1580, 2035 Wu, J., 92, 334, 1916 Shainberg, I., 1658 Stoner, J.D., 2015 Van Kessel, J.S., 1984 Wu, Q.J., 498 Shanahan, J.F., 744 Storm, D.E., 1474 Van Keuren, R.W., 1810 Wullschleger, $.D., 1359 Sharpe, W.E., 299 Stottlemyer, R., 709 van Oostrom, A.J., 1528 Wuschke, D., 2033 Sharpley, A.N., 170, 356 Streck, T., 1154, 1817, 1824, 2035 van Schaik, A.P., 1105 Shaw, R.B., 1533 Strohmeyer, S., 225 Van Scoyoc, G.E., 997 Xiao, C., 321 Sheppard, J., 1025 Suarez, D.L., 403 van Wesenbeeck, I.J.. 513 Xing, B., 350, 1422 Sheppard, M.I., 1682 Subair, S., 202 Vargas-Guzman, J.A., 1044 Xue oad Sah Sheppard, S., 2032 Sui, Y., 1068 Vaughan, P.J., 403, 471 Xue . Y., 263, 1047 Shirmohammadi, A., 1273 Sullivan, D.M., 754 Verry, E.S., 766 Shouse, P., 424 Sumner, M.E., 639, Verstraete, W., 702 Yamulki, S., 676 Shuman, L.M., 1442 Susfalk, R.B.. 1336 Verstraeten, I.M., 1387, 1396 Yates, S.R., 345, 424, 1436 Shuster, W.D., 1384 Svoboda, I.F., 1235 Vidon, Ph., 121 Yli-Halla, M., 1891 Siebert, C.F., 1162 Svrjcek, A., 798 Villafranca-Sanchez, M., 115 Yoo, K.H., 1210 Simpkins, W.W., 25, 60, 69 Swank, W.T., 1336 Villapando, R.R., 1308 Yoon, K.S., 1210 Sims, J.T., 1709, 1870 Swistock, B.R., 299 Vincent, K.W., 1105 Yu, M., 1448 Simunek, J., 403 Sym, G., 1235 Vinten, A.J.A., 980, 988 Singer, M.J., 1619 Szeto, S.Y., 564 Vissenberg, H., 461 Zacharias, S., 411 Singh, B.R., 1742 Zakrevsky, J.-G., 906 Singh, B.P., 1837 Tam, N.F.Y., 556 Waegeneers, N., 1005 Zambrano, A., 1548 Skilton, J.A., 750 Tanghe, T., 702 Wagenaar, J.A., 1381 Zander, C., 1817 Skinner, V., 1122 Tarchitzky, J., 1658 Wagenet, R.J., 1264 Zayed, A.M., 309, 339, 1448 Skopp, J., 2032 Tepp, J.S., 299 Wahlstrom, E., 481 Zebarth, B.J., 564 Sloan, J.J., 633 Terry, N., 309, 339, 1011, 1448 Wali, M.K., 1683 Zech, W., 1778 Smelt, J.H., 918 Teunissen, W., 918 Waller, J.C., 1963 Zerbi, G., 289 Smith, A.E., 1463 Tharp, M.L., 1996 Walling, D.E., 611 Zhang, R., 424 Smith, C.N., 411 Thompson, M.L., 334, 652, Wang, D., 345 Zhang, Y., 1321 Smith, C.T., 2008 939, 1068 Warner, G.S., 130 Zhu SD 127 Smith, E., 1719 Thurman, E.M., 1396 Warrick, A.W., 1044 Zhu, d; 1 Smith, M.A., 11 Tiktak, A., 461 Watts, S.E., 1683 Zhu . Y.L., 339, 1448 Smith, $.D., 1585 Toczydlowski, D., 709 Weed, D.A.J., 1406 Zhu , W.-X., 523 Smith, T.G., 888 Totsche, K.U., 730 Weidler, P.G., 537 Zwiazek, J.J., 1957 Subject Index, Vol. 28, 1999, J. Environ. Qual. Acetochlor, occurrence and transport in streams of Mississippi River Ammonia/ammonium basin, 1787 losses during composting of poultry manure, 194 Acetylaniline, adsorption on montmorillonite-(Ce or Zr) phosphate N deposition in and around agricultural district in central New crosslinked compounds, 115 York, 1585 Acid mine drainage volatilization growth of woolgrass in, 243 from freshwater fish ponds, 793 sulfate reduction, sizing considerations for gravel beds, 1025 from liquid hog manure amended with paper products, 202 weathering of flue gas desulfurization by-product by, 1733 from soil and manure, development and verification of model, 108 Acid soils Ammonium nitrate, nitrate leaching from treated grassed lysimeter, Pb migration in forest soils under beech, 1705 1810 southeastern USA, charge properties and nitrate adsorption, 138 Anaerobic soils, P leaching from mesotrophic sandy loam soils, 1796 subsoil, amelioration through surface application of organic ma- Anaerobically digested biosolids, Cu-binding ability of dissolved or- nures, 623 ganic matter derived from, 939 sulfate retention and release in German subsoils, 1327 Andropogon gerardii. See Bluestem, big treated with exceptional quality biosolids, availability of heavy met- Aniline, adsorption on montmorillonite-(Ce or Zr) phosphate cross- als, 633 linked compounds, 115 Acidification Animal waste, grazing animals, effect on runoff water quality, 860 papermill-ash amended soil, effect on metal mobility, 760 Anion exchange, surfactant-modified clay minerals, 1457 soil, uncertainty assessment in modelling at European scale, 366 Anion exchange resin method, P extraction, error estimation, 1891 watershed, tree-ring cation response in West Virginia and Maine, Appalachian forest, simulated effects of reduced S, N, and base cation 299 deposition, 1336 Adirondack subalpine forest, climate effect on precipitation, cloud Apple waste, deposition on soil, environmental consequences, 1031 water, and dry deposition, 270 Application timing, effect on isoxaben dissipation in soil, 1760 Adsorbents, reducing N losses during composting of poultry ma- Aquatic environmental sample, nonylphenol and estrogenic activ- nure, 194 ity, 702 Adsorption. See Sorption/adsorption Aquatic plants, Se volatilization and accumulation, 1011 Agrichemicals, ground water of midwestern USA, relations to soil Aquifer characteristics, 1908 agro-ecosystem outwash, estimation of nitrate contamination using Agricultural district N mass-balance budget, 2015 central New York state, N deposition in and around, 1585 alluvial, tributary stream infiltration as source of herbicides, 69 dissolved P export from tile-drained watershed, 1046, 1047 Arable soils, Cu solution geochemistry, 776 Agricultural land Aromatic amines, removal from water by montmorillonite-(Ce or Zr) estimation of nitrate contamination in outwash aquifer using N phosphate crosslinked compounds, 115 mass-balance budget, 2015 Arsenate, sorption by Australian soils, 1719 filter strip performance and processes for different vegetation, Arsenic widths, and contaminants, 1479 chemistry in soils mineralogy of agricultural source soil and respirable dust in Califor- I. Sorption of arsenate and arsenite by four Australian soils, 1719 nia, 1619 Florida surface soils, 1173 nutrients in surface runoff, reduction with water treatment resid- phytoaccumulation ual, 1474 by water hyacinth, 339 pedotransfer functions, quantification of P saturation, 2026 by wetland plants, 1448 relationship of land use to in-stream stormwater quality, 836 solubility and attenuation in soils of Madison River basin, irrigation Agricultural-nitrogen, contributions to hypoxia in Gulf of Mexico, 850 effect, 1314 Air, soil. See Soil air Arsenite, sorption by Australian soils, 1719 Air pollution Atlantic white cedar. See Cedar, Atlantic white automated sequential sampler for collection of highly volatile con- Atmospheric deposition taminants, 345 local climate effects in Adirondack subalpine forest, 270 herbicides in air from prairie watershed, 898 N in and around agricultural district in central New York, 1585 mineralogy of agricultural source soil and respirable dust in Califor- tree-ring cation response to watershed acidification, 299 nia, 1619 Atrazine physiological effects of Mexico City atmosphere on lichen trans- Chesapeake Bay tributary, 928 plants on oaks, 1548 degradation and mineralization in subsurface sediments from Illi- Air-drying, effect on sorption kinetics of chlortoluron in soil, 1154, nois, 1674 2035 ground water of midwestern USA, relations to soil characteris- Alachlor, model of dissipation, 1406 tics, 1908 Alcohol, surfactant/alcohol solution, microemulsification of complex microbial transformations, land use effects, 683 light-nonaqueous-phase-liquid, 1135 removal from runoff by switchgrass filter strips, 816 Alfalfa, tillage effect on soil N and plant biomass in corn-alfalfa rota- soil applied, experimental data and prediction of dissipation kinet- tion, 873 ics, 1765 Alkali sacaton, revegetation of saline flue gas desulfurization sludge water quality in Walnut Creek watershed, 35 pond, 218 Atriplex spp. See Saltbush Alluvial aquifer, tributary stream infiltration as source of herbi- Attenuation, As in soils of Madison River basin, irrigation effect cides, 69 Australia Alluvial sediment, soluble Ba in barite and phosphogypsum amended chemistry of As in soils Mississippi River sediment, 316 I. Sorption of arsenate and arsenite by four Australian soils Alternative management practices, turfgrass systems, modeling evalu- dust and endosulfan deposition in cotton-growing area, 692 ation, 187 Automated system Amines, removal from water by montmorillonite-(Ce or Zr) phos- collection of highly volatile atmospheric contaminants, 345 phate crosslinked compounds, 115 monitoring soil gas fluxes with closed chambers, 1637 2040 J. ENVIRON. QUAL., VOL. 28, NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 1999 Bacteria Methods in Chemical Ecology. Volume 2-Bioassay Methods, 2033 reduction of perchlorate and nitrate in water, 1018 Modern Agriculture and the Environment, 356 sulfate-reducing, sizing considerations for gravel beds treating acid Phosphorus Loss from Soil to Water, 1041 mine drainage, 1025 Phosphorus, Agriculture and Water Quality, 1685 Bahiagrass, radiological impact of phosphogypsum applied to pas- Physical and Chemical Hydrogeology, 2nd edition, 2032 ture, 1555 Plants that Hyperaccumulate Heavy Metals: Their Role in Phyto- Banded application remediation, Microbiology, Archaeology, Mineral Explora- atrazine leaching from corn plots, 130 tion and Phytomining, 1045 metolachlor volatilization flux estimates, 75 Soil Genesis and Classification. Fourth Edition, 355 Barite, soluble Ba in amended Mississippi River alluvial sediment, 316 Techniques in Microbial Ecology, 355 Barium Temperate Agroforestry Systems, 1043 Florida surface soils, 1173 Boreal forest, N mineralization in Isle Royale, MI, 709 soluble, barite and phosphogypsum amended Mississippi River allu- Boreal plants, response to high salinity oil sands tailings water, 1957 vial sediment, 316 Boron, phytoaccumulation by wetland plants, 1448 Barley, spring, nitrous oxide emissions from manure and inorganic Bouteloua gracilis H.B.K. Lag. See Blue grama fertilizer applied to, 1610 Brazil, Oxisols, multi-residue analysis of corn and soybean pesticides Base cation, simulated effect of reduced deposition on soils and solu- using gas chromatography and mass selective detection, tions in Appalachian forests, 1336 1778 Beech, Pb migration in acid forest soils in Greece, 1705 Broadcast application Beef cattle, methane emissions of animals grazing tall fescue pastures, atrazine leaching from corn plots, 130 endophyte effects, 1963 ° metolachlor volatilization flux estimates, 75 Benzo[a]pyrene, dissipation mechanism in rhizosphere of tall fes- Broiler litter. See Poultry litter cue, 294 Bromoxynil Beryllium, Florida surface soils, 1173 air and precipitation from prairie watershed, 898 Big bluestem. See Bluestem, big surface water of prairie watershed, 906 Bioavailability transport on wind-eroded sediment, 1412 heavy metals in acidic soils treated with exceptional quality biosol- Buffalo berry, response to high salinity oil sands tailings water, 1957 ids, 633 Burrowing mammals, effect of pocket gophers on water balance and N from soil amended with municipal solid waste compost, 1074 erosion from landfill covers, 659 Bioenergy crop, soil C inventories under switchgrass, measurement limitations, 1359 Cadmium Biogas, landfill, effect on gas exchange in soybean, 289 accumulation in the Netherlands, uncertainty in regional-scale as- Biogeochemistry, silviculture effect on wetlands, 1687 sessment, 461 Biomass, plant, tillage effect in corn alfalfa rotation, 873 bioavailability in acidic soils treated with exceptional quality biosol- Biosolids ids, 633 anaerobically digested, Cu-binding ability of dissolved organic mat- Florida surface soils, 1173 ter from, 939 leachability from papermill ashes and sludge, effect of soil, 321 co-application with water treatment residual, effect on range leaching from mine tailings, effect of plants, 1727 grasses, 1644 phytoaccumulation exceptional quality, bioavailability of heavy metals in amended acid by water hyacinth, 339 soils, 633 by wetland plants, 1448 heat-dried and dewatered, N recovery from material applied to uptake by lettuce and ryegrass, effect of nitrilotriacetate, 1699 forage grasses, 754 Cadmium-109, mobility in soil influenced by equilibration time, tem- land-applied, plant available N, 1122 perature, and organic matter, 1742 mixtures with fly ashes, nutrient availability, 1651 Calcium phosphate minerals, solubility and ion activity products, 530 P in surface-applied biosolids, redistribution in Mollisol, 1068 Calibration, paired basins prior to streambank fencing of pasture, 1853 simulated forest responses, 1996 California soluble organic C in amended Mollisol, 652 mineralogy of agricultural source soil and respirable dust, 1619 Blue grama, co-application effects of water treatment residuals and norflurazon retrospective well study, empirical modeling of spatial biosolids, 1644 vulnerability, 397 Bluestem, big, effect on heavy metal leaching from mine tailings, 1727 Carbaryl-treated sewage sludge, enzyme and earthworm activities dur- Book reviews ing vermicomposting, 1099 Agroecology: Ecological Processes in Sustainable Agriculture, 354 Carbon The Angry Genie: One Man’s Walk through the Nuclear Age, 2033 export in Maine river basin, effect of land use and hydrology, 953 Bioremediation: Principles and Applications, 1042 organic Carbon and Nutrient Dynamics in Natural and Agricultural Tropi- biosolids-amended Mollisol, 652 cal Ecosystems, 1682 carbon dioxide or ozone enrichments and moisture effects, 1629 Ecological Scale (Theory and Applications), 1384 relationship to Hg in streams draining forested upland/peatland Environmental Soil Physics, 2031 watersheds, 766 Environmental Transport Processes, 2034 soil inventories under bioenergy crop, measurement limitations, Fields of Change, A New Crop of American Farmers Finds Alterna- 1359 tives to Pesticides, 1385 Carbon dioxide Forest Ecology. Fourth Edition, 1683 concentration in soil air under tallgrass prairie and cultivation, 784 Gaseous Nitrogen Emissions from Grasslands, 1043 elevated Geostatistics for Natural Resources Evaluation, 1044 effect on soil organic C quality, 1629 Grassland Dynamics: Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass longleaf pine photosynthetic response, 880 Prairie, 1685 soybean response, effect of exposure duration and root environ- Humic Substances in Terrestrial Ecosystems, 1384 ment, 666 Innovations in Ground Water and Soil Cleanup: From Concept to grasslands as sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide, 1580, 2035 Commercialization, 1682 Case study, uncertainty assessment in modelling soil acidification at Integrated Weed and Soil Management, 1042 European scale, 366 Maraca: The Biodiversity and Environment of an Amazon Rainfor- Cations est, 1385 base, simulated effect of reduced deposition on soils and solutions Methods in Chemical Ecology. Volume 1-Chemical Methods, 2032 in Appalachian forests, 1336 SUBJECT INDEX, J. ENVIRON. QUAL., VOL. 28, 1999 Cations, continued Colloidal matter tree-ring, response to watershed acidification in West Virginia and leachate from lysimeters, 595 Maine, 299 role in pesticide transport, 595 Cattle feces, Giardia cyst and Cryptosporidium oocyst survival, 1991 ‘ompost Cattle manure enzyme and earthworm activities during vermicomposting of carba- P and N in runoff, 1201 ryl-treated sewage sludge, 1099 P leaching from mesotrophic sandy loam soils, 1796 fishwaste, solubility and leachability of P in soilless growing me- Cedar, Atlantic white, N mineralization and nitrification in suburban dia, 164 and undeveloped wetlands, 523 municipal solid waste, N availability and leaching from amended Central USA, metamodeling potential nitrate water pollution, 1916 soil, 1074 Cerrena unicolor, laccase, effect of pollutants and soil-like constit- ‘omposted manure uents, 1929 coamendments to modify P extractability and N/P ratio, 1114, 2035 Cesium-137 P and N in runoff, 1201 estimation of radiocesium interception potential of soils, 1005 poultry manure, reducing N losses with adsorbents or chemical estimation of soil erosion rates from '’Cs measurements, 611 amendments, 194 Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.). See Cedar, Atlantic white ‘onstructed wetlands Charcoal, granulated wood, as filter medium, 1038 growth of woolgrass in acid mine drainage, 243 Charge properties, acid southeastern soils, 138 in situ measurements of denitrification, 263 Chelate-assisted phytoextraction, Pb from contaminated soils, 1709 N balance in pond system receiving tertiary effluent, 1258 Chemical amendments, reducing N losses during composting of poul- purification of fuel and nitrate contaminated ground water, 1665 try manure, 194 subsurface, efficiency of using native southwestern U.S. plants, 225 Chemistry, As in soils Contaminants I. Sorption of arsenate and arsenite by four Australian soils, 1719 effect on laccase from Cerrena unicolor, 1929 Chesapeake Bay tributaries, agricultural pesticides in Patuxent filter strip performance and processes, 1479 River, 928 Conventional tillage, leaching of clopyralid and metamitron, 605 Chloride, transport in drained soils derived from glacial till, 980 Copper Chlorinated hydrocarbons, leaching of soil fumigants in repacked soil binding by dissolved organic matter derived from anaerobically columns, 564 digested biosolids, 939 Chlorobiphenyl, sorption in sediment-water systems containing non- Florida surface soils, 1173 ionic surfactants, 945 leachability from papermill ashes and sludge, effect of soil, 321 4-Chlorophenol, degradation after sorption on humified and nonhumi- partitioning in soil contaminated by slag, 1168 fied soil organic matter, 1127 phytoaccumulation Chlorpyrifos, Chesapeake Bay tributary, 928 by water hyacinth, 339 Chlortoluron by wetland plants, 1448 movement in sandy soil over winter solution geochemistry in arable soils, field observations and model I. Experiments, 1817 application, 776 II. Modeling, 1824 sorption and desorption on soil clay component sorption kinetics in soil, effect of air-drying, 1154, 2035 uptake by lettuce and ryegrass, effect of nitrilotriacetate, 1699 Chromium Corn Florida surface soils, 1173 leaching of broadcast and banded atrazine, 130 leachability from papermill ashes and sludge, effect of soil, 321 N management impacts on nitrate leaching, 1365 phytoaccumulation nitrate leaching from residues under simulated rainfall, 1864 by water hyacinth, 339 pesticides in Brazilian Oxisols, multi-residue analysis using gas chro- by wetland plants, 1448 matography and mass selective detection, 1778 CIAT, Chesapeake Bay tributary, 928 pre-sidedress soil nitrate test and nitrate leaching, 1845 Clay, sorption and desorption of Cu on soil clay components, 332 tillage effect on soil N and plant biomass in corn-alfalfa rotation, 873 Clay minerals, surfactant-modified, oxyanion sorption and surface yield, N management impacts in inbred corn, 1365 anion exchange, 1457 Cornus stolonifera Michx. See Dogwood Clay soils Costa Rica, nitrous oxide emissions from current alternative pas- spatial-temporal variability of preferential flow, tillage effect, 1264 tures, 866 transport of surface-applied 33P, 1273 Cotton, dust and endosulfan deposition in cotton-growing area of Claypan soil, temporal and spatial patterns of nitrate, 584 New South Wales, Australia, 692 Climate effect Cover crop, effect on soil nitrate-N under tomato, 1837 precipitation, cloud water, and dry deposition in Adirondack sub- Crop residue, nutrient leaching from corn residues under simulated alpine forest, 270 rainfall, 1864 soil organic C quality, 1629 Crop rotation, tillage effect on soil N and plant biomass in corn-alfalfa Clopyralid, leaching under conventional and reduced tillage, 605 rotation, 873 Cloransulam-methyl, mobility in U.S. soybean market, ground water Cryptosporidium oocysts exposure assessment, 513 Clostridium, malodor generation from swine manure, 737 survival in water, soil, and cattle feces, 1991 Cloud water deposition, local climate effects in Adirondack subalpine transport through saturated columns, 809 forest, 270 Cultivated site, soil air carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide concentra- Coal fly ash, microbial response under field conditions, 648 tions, 784 Coastal Plain Culture, defining terms and understanding worldviews, | in-stream wetland mitigation of N contamination, 249 Cyst, Giardia, survival in water, soil, and cattle feces, 1991 P fluxes from Rhode River watershed, 144 P sorption in manured soils under flooded and drained condi- 2.4-D tions, 1870 air and precipitation from prairie watershed, 898 precipitation effects on sediment and nutrient discharges, 1897 degradation after sorption on humified and nonhumified soil or- Coeur d’Alene Lake, Idaho, redistribution of trace elements from ganic matter, 1127 sediments during oxygenation, 1195 surface water of prairie watershed, 906 Coir amendment, reducing N losses during composting of poultry transport on wind-eroded sediment, 1412 manure, 194 Dairy cattle Cokriging, with pseudo-crossvariograms, estimation of soil nitrate drinking water in contact with sewerage overflows, risks to produc- distributions, 424 tion and fertility, 1381 2042 J. ENVIRON. QUAL., VOL. 28, NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 1999 Dairy cattle, continued tile, subsurface loss of particles and P, 576 manure mixed with fluidized bed combustion residue, composition Drilling fluid, effect on crop growth and Fe and Zn availability, 744 of leachate, 1243 Drinking water, dairy cows drinking surface water in contact with Deconstruction, chemical effects of deicing salt on stream water chem- sewerage overflows, 1381 istry, 82 Dry deposition, local climate effects in Adirondack subalpine for- Degradation est, 270 atrazine in subsurface sediments from Illinois, 1674 Dual-porosity model, quantification of macropore effects on nitrate fumigants in soil, temperature and moisture effects, 1436 leaching, 1298 isoproturon in soil from grassed buffer strip, 121 Dust organic chemicals after sorption on soil organic matter, 1127 deposition in cotton-growing area of New South Wales, Austra- pesticides, temperature effects, 92 lia, 692 phenanthrene, screening of plants promoting degradation, 1376 respirable, mineralogy in California, 1619 Deicing salts Dye, adsorption in loam soil, effect of potassium bromide, 1831 accumulation and loss in highway snowbanks, 155 chemical effects on stream water chemistry, 82 Earthworm, activities during vermicomposting of carbaryl-treated Demolition waste, sorted, potential long-term behavior of landfill sewage sludge, 1099 fraction, 1061 Eichhornia crassipes. See Water hyacinth Denitrification Emissions fescue pastures in southeastern USA fertilized with broiler litter, methane from beef cattle grazing tall fescue pastures, endophyte 1978 effects, 1963 in situ measurements in constructed wetlands, 263 methane from soils, effect of excreta deposition from grazing ani- rates in wastewater-irrigated forest soil in New Zealand, 2008 mals, 676 sink for dissolved nitrous oxide in freshwater riparian fen, 257 nitrogen oxide from current and alternative pastures in Costa Desorption Rica, 866 Cu on soil clay components, 334 nitrous oxide from manure and inorganic fertilizer applied to spring monitoring with flow-through reactor with infinite sink, 537 barley, 1610 P in fertilized sandy soil, 1804 Empirical equations, determination of travel time and stream mix- sulfate in highly acid German soils, 1327 ing, 1387 Dewatered biosolids, N recovery from biosolids applied to forage Empirical model, spatial vulnerability applied to norflurazon retro- grasses, 754 spective well study in California, 397 Dialysis chamber, investigation of dissolved organic matter-organic Emulsification, complex light-nonaqueous-phase-liquid with surfac- complexes, 1757 tant-alcohol solutions, 1135 1.2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP), ground water, hot spots and Endophyte, fungal, methane emissions of beef cattle grazing infested nonpoint sources, 429 tall fescue pastures, 1963 2.4-Dichlorophenol, degradation after sorption on humified and non- Endosulfan, deposition in cotton-growing area of New South Wales, humified soil organic matter, 1127 Australia, 692 Dichlorprop Enteric virus, plaque assay for detection in rural watershed, 845 air and precipitation from prairie watershed, 898 Environmental change, defining terms and _ understanding surface water of prairie watershed, 906 worldviews, | Diclofop, transport on wind-eroded sediment, 1412 Environmental degradation, defining terms and understanding Dissipation worldviews, | benzo[a]pyrene in rhizosphere of tall fescue, 294 Enzymes isoxaben in field soil, effect of application timing, 1760 activities during vermicomposting of carbaryl-treated sewage model of alachlor, 1406 sludge, 1099 soil applied herbicide, experimental data and prediction of kinet- analysis of multiple activities in environmental samples using meth- ics, 1765 ylumbelliferyl substrates and HPLC, 1378 Dissolved organic compounds, from anaerobically digested biosolids, laccase from Cerrena unicolor, 1929 Cu-binding ability, 939 Equilibration time, effect on mobility of 109Cd and 65Zn in soil, 1742 Dissolved organic matter Equilibrium approach, study of retention and release of sulfate in hexane extraction of napropamide, 1751 highly acid German subsoils, 1327 investigation of dissolved organic matter-organic complexes, dial- Erosion ysis chamber, 1757 effect of pocket gopher burrowing on landfill covers, 659 molecular weight of dissolved organic matter-napropamide com- estimating soil erosion rates from 137Cs measurements, 611 plex, effect of napropamide application method, 1429 herbicide transport on wind-eroded sediment, 1412 Diuron, soil applied, experimental data and prediction of dissipation kinetics, 1765 Kaho’olawe, Hawaii, 481 Dogwood, response to high salinity oil sands tailings water, 1957 Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator (EPIC) model, validation for Drainage watershed in southwest Iowa, 971 drained soils derived from glacial till Error, P extraction using iron oxide and resin methods, 1891 nitrate leaching, 988 Estrogenic activity, aquatic environmental samples, 702 water and Cl transport, 980 Eubacterium, malodor generation from swine manure, 737 effect on P sorption in manured Coastal Plain soils, 1870 European-scale map, uncertainty assessment in modelling soil acidifi- ground water flow in tile drain discharge, 403 cation, 366 herbicides in water of Walnut Creek watershed, 35 Eutrophication gradient, Everglades, macrophyte species changes Hg and organic C relationships in streams draining forested upland/ along, 1347 peatland watersheds, 766 Everglades, macrophyte species changes along eutrophication gradi- mycobacteria in runoff waters from drained peatlands, 1226 ent, 1347 nitrate-N in water of Walnut Creek watershed, 25 Everniastrum neocirhatum (Hale M. Wirth) Hale ex Sipman. See oxidation and mobilization of Se by nitrate in irrigation drain- Lichen age, 1182 Exceptional quality biosolids, bioavailability of heavy metals in P loss in drainflow from intensively managed grassland soils, 1235 amended acid soils, 633 pesticide and nitrate transport into subsurface tile drains of different Excreta deposition, grazing animals, effect on methane emission and spacings, 997 uptake from soils, 676 subsurface, loss of particles and P from field plot experiments and Extractability, P in feedlot manure and composted manure, coamend- tile-drained catchment, 576 ments to modify, 1114, 2035 SUBJECT INDEX, J. ENVIRON. QUAL., VOL. 28, 1999 2043 Extraction France, nutrient concentrations and loads in surface water in fertilized hexane extraction of napropamide from Aldrich humic acid and watershed, 1878 soil solutions, 1751 Freundlich equation, environmental applications. unified sorption P using iron oxide and resin methods, error estimation, 1891 variable for, 1422 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil column effluents, 730 Frozen storage, stability of pesticide-contaminated soil samples, 726 Fuel, purification of contaminated ground water using constructed Farming practices, water quality effects in Walnut Creek watershed, 11 wetland plant, 1665 Feedlot manure, coamendments to modify P extractability and N/P Fumigants, soil ratio, 1114, 2035 degradation, temperature and moisture effects, 1436 Fen, freshwater riparian, denitrification as sink for dissolved nitrous leaching of chlorinated hydrocarbons in repacked soil columns, 564 oxide, 257 volatilization of methyl isothiocyanate after application of metam- Fertility, dairy cows drinking surface water in contact with sewerage sodium, 918 overflows, 1381 : Fertilizer Gas chromatography, multi-residue analysis of corn and soybean pesti- applied to spring barley, nitrous oxide emissions, 1610 cides in Brazilian Oxisols, 1778 Gas exchange, soybean, effect of landfill biogas atmosphere, 289 effect on soil nitrate-N under tomato, 1837 Gas flux, soil, monitoring with closed chambers using automated and leaching of total N, 1283 manual systems, 1637 nitrate leaching from treated grassed lysimeter, 1810 Geochemistry, Cu in arable soils, field observations and model appli- preferential flow and horizontal transport in unsaturated cation, 776 zone, 1568 Geographic information system-linked model, salt loading to ground nutrient concentrations and loads in surface water in fertilized wa- water, 471 tershed, 1878 Geology, Walnut Creek watershed, 60 P, sorption-desorption and solution concentration in sandy soil, 1804 Germany, retention and release of sulfate in highly acid subsoils, 1327 seasonal runoff losses of nutrients and metals from fertilized Giardia cyst, survival in water, soil, and cattle feces, 1991 soils, 1210 Glacial till, drained soils derived from, water and Cl transport, 980 Fescue, tall GLEAMS, simulation of field-scale pesticide transport, 411 denitrification from pastures in southeastern USA fertilized with Global sensitivity analysis, pesticide leaching models using Monte- broiler litter, 1978 Carlo approach, 1290 dissipation mechanism for benzo[a]pyrene, 294 Glycine max (L.) Merr. See Soybean effect on heavy metal leaching from mine tailings, 1727 Golf course methane emissions of beef cattle grazing fescue pastures, endophyte alternative management practices and reclaimed water for turfgrass effects, 1963 systems, 187 N recovery from heat-dried and dewatered biosolids, 754 water quality impacts, 798 Festuca arundinacea Schreber. See Fescue, tall water runoff and pesticide transport from fairway, observations vs. Field plot, subsurface drainage loss of particles and P, 576 Opus model simulations, 1463 Field-scale study, chlortoluron movement in sandy soil over winter Gossypium hirsutum L. See Cotton I. Experiments, 1817 Granulated wood charcoal, as filter medium, 1038 Il. Modeling, 1824 Grass, salt-tolerant, revegetation of saline flue gas desulfurization Filter medium, granulated wood charcoal, 1038 sludge pond, 218 Fish ponds, freshwater, ammonia volatilization, 793 Grassed buffer strip, isoproturon sorption and degradation in soil, 121 Fishwaste compost, solubility and leachability in soilless growing me- Grassed lysimeter, nitrate leaching from lysimeters treated with am- dia, 164 monium nitrate or slow-release N fertilizer, 1810 Flooding, effect on P sorption in manured Coastal Plain soils, 1870 Grassland soils Florida, trace elements in surface soils, 1173 intensively managed, P loss in drainflow, 1235 Flow parameters, evaluation for heap leach recovery materials, 543 sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide, 1580, 2035 Flow-through reactor, with infinite sink, monitoring desorption pro- Gravel bed, treatment of acid mine drainage by sulfate reduction, 1025 Grazing animals cesses with, 537 effect of animal waste on runoff water quality, 860 Flue gas desulfurization by-product, weathering by acidic mine drain- excreta deposition, effect on methane emission and uptake from age, 1733 soils, 676 Flue gas desulfurization sludge, revegetation of saline sludge pond, 218 methane emission of beef cattle on tall fescue pastures, 1963 Fluidized bed combustion residue, mixed with dairy manure, composi- Greece, Pb migration in acid forest soils under beech, 1705 tion of leachate, 1243 Greenhouse gas, emissions at midlatitude landfill, temporal varia- Fly ash tions, 278 coal, microbial response under field conditions, 648 Ground water mixtures with biosolids, nutrient availability, 1651 agrichemical contaminants of midwestern USA, relations to soil trace element solubility from land application of fly ash-organic characteristics, 1908 waste mixtures, 639 bacterial reduction of perchlorate and nitrate, 1018 Forage grasses, N recovery from heat-dried and dewatered biosol- behavior in goundwaters of southeastern USA, 1518 ids, 754 DBCP, hot spots and nonpoint sources, 429 Forest exposure assessment for cloransulam-methy] in U.S. soybean mar- Appalachian, simulated effects of reduced S, N, and base cation ket, 513 deposition, 1336 flow in tile drain discharge, 403 mature boreal, N mineralization in Isle Royale, MI, 709 flow in Walnut Creek watershed, 60 N-saturated, response to decrease in N input, 1970 fuel and nitrate contaminated, purification using constructed wet- Pb migration in acid soils under beech, 1705 land plant, 1665 simulated responses to biosolids applications, 1996 herbicides in water of Walnut Creek watershed, 35 subalpine, climate effect on precipitation, cloud water, and dry nitrate removal in subsoil of riparian buffer zones, 962 deposition, 270 regional-scale recharge and discharge, land use impacts, wastewater-irrigated, denitrification rates in New Zealand, 2008 salt loading, GIS-linked model, 471 Forested riparian buffer zone, ground water nitrate removal in sub- sampling with polyvinyl chloride lysimeter, 732 soil, 962 shallow, nitrate-N in Walnut Creek watershed, 25 Forested upland watershed, Hg and organic C relationships in streams surface water interaction in herbicide transport into municipal col- draining, 766 lector wells, 1396 2044 J. ENVIRON. QUAL., VOL. 28, NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 1999 Ground water, continued Iron, availability, drilling fluid effects, 744 temperature effects on pesticide degradation, 92 Iron oxide-impregnated filter paper method, P extraction, error esti- Growing media, soilless, solubility and leachability of fishwaste com- mation, 1891 post P, 164 Irrigation Growth denitrification in wastewater-irrigated forest soil in New Zea- effect of land-farmed drilling fluid on crops, 744 land, 2008 plant, promotive effect of Se, 1372 effect on As solubility and attenuation in soils of Madison River woolgrass in acid mine drainage, 243 basin, 1314 Gulf of Mexico, agricultural-N contributions to hypoxia, 850 New Zealand soils irrigated with wastewater, preferential flow and water quality effects, 1528 Handling effect, mineralization characteristics of manure, 1984 oxidation and mobilization of Se by nitrate in drainage, 1182 Hawaiian Islands, hydrologic response, Kaho’olawe, Hawaii, 481 P storage on effluent irrigated land, 750 Heap leach recovery materials, evaluation of flow and solute transport rangeland with treated wastewater from in situ U processing, 208 parameters, 543 reclaimed wastewater, soil hydraulic conductivity changes, 1658 Heat-dried biosolids, N recovery from biosolids applied to forage reclaimed water for turfgrass systems, 187 grasses, 754 sewage effluent onto steeply sloping land, effect on soil and stream- Heavy metals water, 1105 bioavailability in acidic soils treated with exceptional quality biosol- Isle Royale, Michigan, N mineralization in mature boreal forest, 709 ids, 633 Isoproturon, sorption and degradation in soil from grassed buffer leaching from mine tailings, effect of plants, 1727 strip, 121 mobility in papermill-ash amended soil, effects of acidification, 760 Isoxaben, dissipation in field soil, effect of application timing, 1760 municipal wastewater, removal by mangrove soils, 556 partitioning in soil contaminated by slag, 1168 Journal of Environmental Quality uptake by lettuce and ryegrass, effect of nitrilotriacetate, 1699 becoming more successful author, viii (May-June) Herbicides editorial board minutes, 1048 air and precipitation from prairie watershed, 898 guide for submitting manuscripts on disk, vi (May-June) ground water, Walnut Creek watershed, 35 reviewers, 1052 leaching under conventional and reduced tillage, 605 suggestions for contributors, iv (Mar.—Apr.), xii (May-June). x soil, Walnut Creek watershed, 35 (July—Aug.). 1456 soil applied, experimental data and prediction of dissipation kinet- ics, 1765 Kaho’olawe, Hawaii, hydrologic response, 481 subsurface drainage, Walnut Creek watershed, 35 Kinetics surface waters dissipation of soil applied herbicides, 1765 prairie watershed, 906 dissolved P export from tile-drained agricultural watershed, 1046, Walnut Creek watershed, 45 1047 transport into municipal collector wells, surface water-ground water sorption of chlortoluron in soil, 1154, 2035 interactions, 1396 transport on wind-eroded sediment, 1412 Laccase, Cerrena unicolor, effect of pollutants and soil-like constit- tributary stream infiltration as source in alluvial aquifer, 69 uents, 1929 Walnut Creek watershed, 69 Lactuca sativa L. See Lettuce Heterogeneous soils Lagoon, swine-waste, seepage losses and N export. 1090 non-Richards-type unsaturated flow, calculation of solute trans- Land application port, 493 apple waste, 1031 unsaturated, simulation of pesticide transport, 498 co-application effects of water treatment residuals and biosolids on Hexane, extraction of napropamide from Aldrich humic acid and soil range grasses, 1644 solutions, 1751 drilling fluid effects on crop growth and Fe and Zn availability, 744 High pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC), analysis of multiple fly ash/organic waste mixtures, trace element solubility from, 639 enzymes in environmental samples, 1378 N recovery from heat-dried and dewatered biosolids applied to Highway snowbanks, deicing salt accumulation and loss, 155 forage grasses, 754 Hordeum vulgare L. See Barley P storage on effluent irrigated land, 750 Horizontal transport, N fertilizer in unsaturated zone, 1568 plant available N in biosolids, 1122 Hot spot, DBCP contaminated ground water, 429 redistribution of biosolids-derived total P in Mollisol, 1068 Human culture, defining terms and understanding worldviews, 1 volatile organic compound losses from sewage sludge-amended Humic acid, hexane extraction of napropamide, 1751 soils, 1145 Humification, degradation of organic chemicals in soil after sorption Land use to humified and nonhumified organic matter, 1127 agricultural, relationship to in-stream stormwater quality, 836 Hydraulic conductivity, soil, changes caused by irrigation with re- effect on C and N export in Maine river basin, 953 claimed wastewater, 1658 effect on microbial transformations of atrazine, 683 Hydrologic response, Kaho’olawe, Hawaii, 481 N mineralization and nitrification in suburban and undeveloped Hydrology, effect on C and N export in Maine river basin, 953 wetlands, 523 Hypoxia, agricultural-N contributions in Gulf of Mexico, 850 prediction of impact on regional-scale ground water recharge and discharge, 446 Illinois, degradation and mineralization of atrazine in subsurface sedi- Landfill ments, 1674 gas exchange in soybean as affected by biogas atmosphere, 289 In situ measurement, denitrification in constructed wetlands, 263 midlatitude, temporal variations in greenhouse gas emissions, 278 In situ uranium processing, irrigation of native rangeland with treated plants’ use of leachate from municipal solid waste, 1083 wastewater, 208 sorted demolition waste, potential long-term behavior, 1061 Infinite sink method, flow-through reactor for monitoring desorption Landfill cover, effect of pocket gopher burrowing on water balance processes, 537 and erosion, 659 In-stream wetland, mitigation of N contamination in USA Coastal Leachability, fishwaste compost P in soilless growing media, 164 Plain stream, 249 Leachate Invasive plant species, tidal freshwater marsh, 1252 dairy manure mixed with fluidized bed combustion residue, chemi- Jon activity product, calcium phosphate minerals, 530 cal composition, 1243 lowa, validation of EPIC for watersheds, 971 municipal solid waste, use by plants, 1083