Index ORIGINAL PAPERS Vaupel, J. W. A male—female longevity paradox in medfly cohorts, 107 Aars, J., Andreassen, H. P. & Ims, R. A. Root voles: Carvalho, G.R. see Mitchell, S. E. litter sex ratio variation in fragmented habitat, 459 Castilla, J. C. see Marquet, P. A. Adams, E. S. see Tschinkel, W. R. Claridge, M. F. see Dawah, H. A. Adams, E. S. & Tschinkel, W. R. Density-dependent Clarke, R. T. see Goss-Custard, J. D. competition in fire ants: effects on colony survivor- Cole, B. J. see Wiernasz, D. C. ship and size variation, 315 Collier, T. R. see Briggs, C. J. Agassiz, D. J.L. see Godfray, H. C.J. Connors, V. A. see Morand, S. Agassiz, D. J.L. see Nash, D. R. Cowie, R. J. see Moreno, J. Albon, S. D. see Illius, A. W. Crist, T. O. & Wiens, J. A. Individual movements and Alonso, J. A. see Bautista, L. M. estimation of population size in darkling beetles Alonso, J. C. see Bautista, L. M. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), 733 Amundsen, T. see Slagsvold, T. Croxall, J. P. see Boyd, I. L. Andreassen, H. P. see Aars, J. Csorg, T. see Ludvig, E. Ayre, D. J. Localized adaptation of sea anemone Clutton-Brock, T. H. see Ilius, A. W. clones: evidence from transplantation over two Dale, S. see Slagsvold, T. spatial scales, 186 Dawah, H. A., Hawkins, B. A. & Claridge, M. F. Barba, E., Gil-Delgado, J. A. & Monréos, J.S. The costs Structure of the parasitoid communities of grass- of being late: consequences of delaying great tit feeding chalcid wasps, 708 Parus major first clutches, 642 De Goeij, P. see Piersma, T. Bascompte, J. & Solé, R. V. Appropriate formulations De Meester, L. see Mitchell, S. E. for dispersal in spatially structured models: reply, Diamond, J. M. see Russell, G. J. 665 Dixon, A. F.G. see Kundu, R. Basford, D. J. see Hall, S. J. Dobby, H. see Hall, S. J. Bautista, L. M., Alonso, J. C. & Alonso, J. A. A field Driessen, G., Bernstein, C., Van Alphen, J. J.M. & test of ideal free distribution in flock-feeding Kacelnik, A. A count-down mechanism for host common cranes, 747 search in the parasitoid Venturia canescens, 117 Bernstein, C. see Driessen, G. Duquette, L. S. & Millar, J. S. The effect of Berryman, A. A. Population cycles: a critique of the supplemental food on life-history traits and demo- maternal and allometric hypotheses, 290 graphy of a tropical mouse Peromyscus mexicanus, Black, J. M. & Owen, M. Reproductive performance 348 and assortative pairing in relation to age in barnacle Dytham, C. Competitive coexistence and empty geese, 234 patches in spatially explicit metapopulation Boltschauser, P. see Milinski, M. models, 145 Bonsall, M. B. & Hassell, M. P. Identifying density- Ebert, D. The ecological interactions between a dependent processes: a comment on the regulation microsporidian parasite and its host Daphnia of winter moth, 781 magna, 361 Boyd, I. L., Croxall, J. P., Lunn, N. J. & Reid, K. Fialho, R. F. & Schall, J. J. Thermal ecology of a Population demography of Antarctic fur seals: the malarial parasite and its insect vector: consequences costs of reproduction and implications for life- for the parasite’s transmission success, 553 histories, 505 Fossnes, T. see Saetre, G.-P. Bradley, J. S., Wooller, R. D. & Skira, I. J. The Frischknecht, M. see Milinski, M. relationship of pair-bond formation and duration to Gil-Delgado, J. A. see Barba, E. reproductive success in short-tailed shearwater Ginzburg, L. R. & Taneyhill, D. E. Higher growth rate Puffinus tenuirostris, 31 implies shorter cycle, whatever the cause: a reply to Briggs, C. J., Nisbet, R. M., Murdoch, W. W., Collier, Berryman, 294 T. R. & Metz, J. A.J. Dynamical effects of host- Godfray, H. C.J. see Hunter, M. S. feeding in parasitoids, 403 Godfray, H. C.J., Agassiz, D. J.L., Nash, D. R. & Brooker, M. & Rowley, I. The significance of territory Lawton, J. H. The recruitment of parasitoid species size and quality in the mating strategy of the in two invading herbivores, 393 splendid fairy-wren, 614 Gordon, I. J. see Illius, A. W. Biichi, L. see Milinski, M. Goss-Custard, J. D., Caldow, R. W.G., Clarke, R. T. & Buchwalder, T. see Milinski, M. West, A. D. Deriving population parameters from Caldow, R. W.G. see Goss-Custard, J. D. individual variations in foraging behaviour. II. Carey, J. R., Liedo, P., Orozco, D., Tatar, M. & Model tests and population parameters, 277 Goss-Custard, J. D., Caldow, R. W.G., Clarke, R. T., blackbird Turdus merula: a new ultimate explana- Le V. Dit Durrell, S. E.A. & Sutherland, W. J. tion, 85 Deriving population parameters from individual Lunn, N. J. see Boyd, I. L. variation in foraging behaviour. I. Empirical game McCleery, R. H. see Van Noordwijk, A. J. theory distribution model of oystercatchers Hae- MacDonald, D. W. see Woodroffe, R. matopus ostralegus feeding on mussels Mytilus Macom, T. see Tschinkel, W. R. edulis, 265 McRoberts, R. E., Mech, L. D. & Peterson, R. O. The Gurney, W. S.C. see Hall, S. J. cumulative effect of consecutive winters’ snow depth Hadermann, T. see Milinski, M. on moose and deer populations: a defence, 131 Hall, S. J., Gurney, W.S.C., Dobby, H., Basford, D. J., Marghoob, A. B. see Schall, J. J. Heaney, S. D. & Robertson, M. R. Inferring feeding Marguet, P. A., Navarrete, S. A. & Castilla, J. C. Body patterns from stomach contents data, 39 size, population density, and the Energetic Equiva- Hanhimiaki, S., Senn, J. & Haukioja, E. The conver- lence Rule, 325 gence in growth of foliage-chewing insect species on May, R. M. see Hassell, M. P. individual mountain birch trees, 543 Mech, L. D. see McRoberts, R. E. Hanski, I. see Moilanen, A. Messier, F. Is there evidence for a cumulative effect of Hassell, M. P. see Bonsall, M. B. snow on moose and deer populations, 136 Hassell, M. P., Miramentes, O., Rohani, P. & May, R. Metz, J. A.J. see Briggs, C. J. M. Appropriate formulations for dispersal in Micheli, F. Behavioural plasticity in prey-size selectiv- spatially structured models: comments on Bas- ity of the blue crab Callinectes sapidus feeding on compte & Solé, 662 bivalve prey, 63 Haukioja, E. see Hanhimaki, S. Migot, P. see Pons, J.-M. Hawkins, B. A. see Dawah, H. A. Milinski, M., Boltschauser, P., Biichi, L., Buchwalder, Heaney, S. D. see Hall, S. J. T., Frischknecht, M., Hadermann, T., Kiinzler, R., Heimpel, G. E. & Rosenheim, J. A. Dynamic host Roden, C., Riietschi, A., Strahm, D. & Tognola, M. feeding by the parasitoid Aphytis melinus: the Competition for food in swans: an experimental test balance between current and future reproduction, of the truncated phenotype distribution, 758 153 Millar, J. S. see Duquette, L. S. Holmgren, N. The ideal free distribution of unequal Miramontes, O. see Hassell, M. P. competitors: predictions from a behaviour-based Mitchell, S. E., De Meester, L., Weider, L. J. & functional response, 197 Carvalho, G. R. No evidence for kin-preferential Hunter, M. S. & Godfray, H. C.J. Ecological swarming in a Daphnia magna population coexisting determinants of sex allocation in an autoparasitoid with fish, 777 «wasp, 95 Moilanen, A. & Hanski, I. Habitat destruction and Huxham, M., Raffaelli, D. & Pike, A. Parasites and coexistence of competitors in a spatially realistic food web patterns, 168 metapopulation model, 141 Illius, A. W., Albon, S. D., Pemberton, J. M., Gordon, Meller, A. P. Leaf-mining insects and fluctuating I. J. & Clutton-Brock, T. H. Selection for foraging asymmetry in elm Ulmus glabra leaves, 697 efficiency during a population crash in Soay sheep, Monros, J. S. see Barba, E. 481 Morand, S., Robert, F. & Connors, V. A. Complexity in Ims, R. A. see Aars, J. parasite life cycles: population biology of cestodes in Kacelnik, A. see Driessen, G. fish, 256 Karanth, K. U. & Sunquist, M. E. Prey selection by Moreno, J., Cowie, R. J., Sanz, J. J. & Williams, R. tiger, leopard and dhole in tropical forests, 439 S.R. Differential response by males and females to Kundu, R. & Dixon, A. F.G. Evolution of complex life brood manipulations in the pied flycatcher: energy cycles in aphids, 245 expenditure and nesting diet, 721 Kiinzler, R. see Milinski, M. Murdoch, W. W. see Briggs, C. J. Lampert, W. see Santer, B. Murphy, E. J. Spatial structure of the Southern Ocean Lawton, J. H. see Godfray, H. C.J. ecosystem: predator—prey linkages in Southern Lawton, J. H. see Nash, D. R. Ocean food webs, 333 Le V. Dit Durrell, S. E.A. see Goss-Custard, J. D. Nakano, S. Individual differences in resource use, Lennon, J. J. & Turner, J. R.G. Predicting the spatial growth and emigration under the influence of a distribution of climate: temperature in Great dominance hierachy in fluvial red-spotted masu Britain, 370 salmon in a natural habitat, 75 Liedo, P. see Carey, J. R. Nash, D. R. see Godfray, H. C.J. Lindén, H. see Ranta, E. Nash, D. R., Agassiz, D. J.L., Godfray, H. C.J. & Lindstrém, J. see Ranta, E. Lawton, J. H. The pattern of spread of invading Ludvig, E., Vanicsek, L., Torok, J. & Csorg, T. species: two leaf-mining moths colonizing Great Seasonal variation of clutch size in the European Britain, 225 Navarrete, S. A. see Marquet, P. A. mexicanum in its vertebrate host, the western fence Newton, I. The contribution of some recent research on lizard Sceloporus occidentalis, 177 birds to ecological understanding, 675 Senn, J. see Hanhimaki, S. Nisbet, R. M. see Briggs, C. J. Skira, I. J. see Bradley, J. S. Ode, P. J. & Strand, M. R. Progeny and sex allocation Slagsvold, T. see Saetre, G.-P. decisions of the polyembryonic wasp Copidosoma Slagsvold, T., Amundsen, T. & Dale, S. Costs and floridanum, 213 benefits of hatching asynchrony in blue tits Parus Orozco, D. see Carey, J. R. caeruleus, 563 Owen, M. see Black, J. M. Solé, R. V. see Bascompte, J. Paradis, E. Survival, immigration and habitat quality Strahm, D. see Milinski, M. in the Mediterranean pine vole, 579 Strand, M. R. see Ode, P. J. Pemberton, J. M. see Illius, A. W. Sunquist, M. E. see Karanth, K. U. Perrins, C.M. see Van Noordwijk, A. J. Sutherland, W. J. see Goss-Custard, J. D. Perry, J. N. Spatial analysis by distance indices, 303 Sutherland, W. J. see Watkinson, A. R. Peterson, R. O. see McRoberts, R. E. Taneyhill, D. E. see Ginzburg, L. R. Piersma, T., Van Gils, J., De Goeij, P. & Van Der Meer, Tatar, M. see Carey, J. R. J. Holling’s functional response model as a tool to Terborgh, J. see Robinson, S. K. link the food-finding mechanism of a probing Tognola, M. see Milinski, M. shorebird with its spatial distribution, 493 Torok, J. see Ludvig, E. Pike, A. see Huxham, M. Tschinkel, W. R. see Adams, E. S. Pimm, S. L. see Russell, G. J. Tschinkel, W. R., Adams, E. S. & Macom, T. Territory Pons, J.-M. & Migot, P. Life-history strategy of the area and colony sizeint he fire ant Solenopsis invicta,473 herring gull: changes in survival and fecundity in a Turner, J. R.G. see Lennon, J. J. population subjected to various feeding conditions, Turpie, J. K. Non-breeding territoriality: causes and 592 consequences of seasonal and individual variation Raffaelli, D. see Huxham, M. in grey plover Pluvialis squatorola behaviour, 429 Ranta, E., Lindstrém, J. & Lindén, H. Synchrony in Van Alphen, J. J.M. see Driessen, G. tetraonid population dynamics, 767 Van Der Meer, J. see Piersma, T. Redpath, S. M. Habitat fragmentation and the Van Gils, J. see Piersma, T. individual: tawny owls Strix aluco in woodland Van Noordwijk, A. J., McCleery, R. H. & Perrins, C. patches, 652 M. Selection for the timing of great tit breeding in Reed, T. M. see Russell, G. J. relation to caterpillar growth and temperature, 451 Reid, K. see Boyd, I. L. Vanicsek, L. see Ludvig, E. Robert, F. see Morand, S. Vaupel, J. W. see Carey, J. R. Robertson, M. R. see Hall, S. J. Watkinson, A. R. & Sutherland, W. J. Sources, sinks Robinson, S. K. & Terborgh, J. Interspecific aggression and pseudo-sinks, 126 and habitat selection by Amazonian birds, 1 Watt, P. J. see Young, S. Roden, C. see Milinski, M. Weatherhead, P. J. see Yezerinac, S. M. Rohani, P. see Hassell, M. P. Weider, L. J. see Mitchell, S. E. Roland, J. Response to Bonsall & Hassell Identifying West, A. D. see Goss-Custard, J. D. density-dependent processes: a comment on the Wiens, J. A. see Crist, T. O. regulation of winter moth’, 785 Wiernasz, D. C. & Cole, B. J. Spatial distribution of Rosenheim, J. A. see Heimpel, G. E. Pogonomyrmex occidentalis: recruitment, mortality Rowley, I. see Brooker, M. and overdispersion, 519 Riietschi, A. see Milinski, M. Williams, R. S.R. see Moreno, J. Russell, G. J., Diamond, J. M., Pimm, S. L. & Reed, T. Woodroffe, R. & MacDonald, D. W. Female/female M. A century of turnover: community dynamics at competition in European badger Meles meles: three timescales, 628 effects on breeding success, 12 Saetre, G.-P., Fossnes, T. & Slagsvold, T. Food Wooller, R. D. see Bradley, J. S. provisioning in the pied flycatcher: do females gain Yezerinac, S. M. & Weatherhead, P. J. Plumage direct benefits from choosing bright-coloured coloration, differential attraction of vectors and males?, 21 haematozoa infections in birds, 528 Santer, B. & Lampert, W. Summer diapause in Young, S. & Watt, P. J. Swarming and kin in Daphnia: cyclopoid copepods: adaptive response to a food some theoretical considerations, 780 bottleneck?, 600 Sanz, J. J. see Moreno, J. BOOK REVIEWS Schall, J. J. see Fialho, R. F. Armitage, P., Cranston, P. & Pinder, L. C.V. (eds) The Schall, J. J. & Marghoob, A. B. Prevalence of a Chironomidae. The Biology and Ecology of Non- malarial parasite over time and space: Plasmodium biting Midges, 667 Avise, J. C. Molecular Markers, Natural History and Jones, S., Martin, R. & Pilbeam, D. (eds) The Evolution, 538 Cambridge Encyclopedia of Human Evolution, 540 Baldassarre, G. A. & Bolen, E. G. Waterfowl Ecology Kawanake, H., Cohen, J. & Iwasaki, K. (eds) and Management, 417 Mutualism and Community Organization: Beha- Barnes, R. S.K. The Brackish-water Fauna of North- vioural, Theoretical and Food Web Approaches, 423 western Europe, 427 Lajtha, K. & Michener, R. H. Stable Isotopes in Barnett, A. & Dutton, J. Expedition Field Techniques: Ecology and Environmental Science, 540 Small Mammals (excluding bats), 2nd edn, 787 Laws, R. M. Antarctic Seals, Research Methods and Barrow, C. J. Land Degradation Development and Techniques, 424 " Breakdown of Terrestrial Environments, 296 Logofet, D. O. Matrices and Graphs: Stability Bell, M. A. & Foster, S. A. (eds) The Evolutionary Problems in Mathematical Biology, 425 Biology of the Threespine Stickleback, 418 Lovett, J. C. & Wasser, S. K. (eds) Biogeography and Boake, C. R.B. (ed.) Quantitative Genetic Studies of Ecology of the Rain Forests of Eastern Africa, 299 Behavioural Evolution, 667 McDade, L. A., Bowa, K. S., Hespenheide, H. A. & Bowles, M. L. & Whelan, C. J. (eds) Restoration of Hartshorn, G. S. (eds) La Selva: Ecology and Natural Endangered Species, 538 History of a Neotropical Rain Forest, 147 Calow, P. & Petts, G. The Rivers Handbook, Volume 2, Maitland, P. S., Boon, P. J. & McLusky, D. S. The 419 Fresh Waters of Scotland: A National Resource of Caro, T. M. Cheetahs of the Serengeti Plains: Group International Significance, 300 Living in an Asocial Animal, 671 Melville, E. G.K. Plague of Sheep. Environmental Caughley, G. & Sinclair, A. R.E. Wildlife Ecology and Consequences of the Conquest of Mexico, 148 Management, 420 Paine, R. T. Marine Rocky Shores and Community Chaloner, W. G. & Hallam, A. (eds) Evolution and Ecology: An Experimentalist’s Perspective, 425 Extinction, 147 Real, L. A. (ed.) Ecological Genetics, 670 Chivers, D. J. & Langer, P. (eds) The Digestive System Redford, K. H. & Eisenberg, J. F. Mammals of the in Mammals: Food, Form and Function, 539 Neotropics. Vol. 2. The Southern Cone: Chile, Davies, A. G. & Oates, J. F. (eds) Colobine Monkeys: Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, 149 Their Ecology, Behaviour and Evolution, 787 Reeve, N. Hedgehogs, 148 Dunstone, N. & Gorman, M. L. (eds) Mammals as Rigler, F. H. & Peters, R. H. Science and Limnology, Predators, 296 791 Elias, S. A. Quaternary Insects and Their Environ- Rohde, K. Ecology of Marine Parasites. An Introduc- ments, 422 tion to Marine Parasitology, 670 Elliott, J. M. Quantitative Ecology and the Brown Rollo, C. D. Phenotypes: Their Epigenetics, Ecology Trout, 301 and Evolution, 541 Fautin, D. G., Futuyma, D. J. & James, F. C. (eds) Schierwater, B., Streit, B., Wagner, G. P. & DeSalle, R. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 668 (eds) Molecular Ecology and Evolution: Approaches Gaston, K. J. Rarity, 297 and Applications, 671 Gerking, S. D. Feeding Ecology of Fish, 298 Spinage, C. A. Elephants, 793 Giller, P. S., Hildrew, A. G. & Raffaelli, D. G. (eds) Thompson, J. N. The Coevolutionary Process, 427 Aquatic Ecology: Scale, Pattern and Process, 668 Wainwright, P. C. & Reilly, S. M. (eds) Ecological Golding, B. (ed.) Non-neutral Evolution: Theories and Morphology, Integrative Organismal Biology, 542 Molecular Data, 669 Wilmsen-Thornhill, N. (ed.) The Natural History of Haccou, P. & Meelis, E. Statistical Analysis of Inbreeding and Outbreeding: Theoretical and Empiri- Behavioural Data. An Approach Based on Time- cal Perspectives, 148 Structured Models, 539 Young, E. C. Skua and Penguin: Predator and Prey, 300 Jones, C. G. & Lawton, J. H. (eds) Linking Species and Ecosystem, 789