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IS 302-2-12: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances, Part 2: Particular requirements, Section 12: Warming plates and similar appliances PDF

16 Pages·1993·1.6 MB·English
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Preview IS 302-2-12: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances, Part 2: Particular requirements, Section 12: Warming plates and similar appliances

इंटरनेट मानक Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities, in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public. “जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकार” “प0रा1 को छोड न’ 5 तरफ” Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan Jawaharlal Nehru “The Right to Information, The Right to Live” “Step Out From the Old to the New” IS 302-2-12 (1993): Safety of household and similar electrical appliances, Part 2: Particular requirements, Section 12: Warming plates and similar appliances [ETD 32: Electrical Appliances] “!ान $ एक न’ भारत का +नम-ण” Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda ““IInnvveenntt aa NNeeww IInnddiiaa UUssiinngg KKnnoowwlleeddggee”” “!ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता हहहहै””ै” Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam “Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen” IS 302-2-l 2 ( 1993 ) Indian Standard SAFETY OF HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - SPECIFICATION PART 2 PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS Section 12 Warming Plates and Similar Appliances UDC 642-739-4: 64-06-83: 614.825 @ BIS 1993 BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG NEW DELHI 110002 December 1993 Price Gronp 4 lacirtcelE secnailppA lanoitceS ,eettimmoC DTE 32 FOREWORD sihT naidnI dradnatS was detpoda yb eht uaeruB fo naidnI Standards, retfa eht tfard dezilanif yb eht lacirtcelE secnailppA lanoitceS ,eettimmoC had neeb devorppa yb eht lacinhcetortcelE noisiviD .licnuoC cirtcelE gnimraw ,setalp gnimraw syart and ralimis secived era desu rof gnipeek eht doof mraw tuohtiw eht risk fo its gnitteg .tnrub ehT standard srevoc eht lareneg and ytefas .stnemeriuqer sihT standard seod ton revoc eht ecnamrofrep stnemeriuqer hcihw is derevoc rednu a etarapes etisopmoc standard SI 13231 : 1991 ( under revision ). sihT standard is ot eb daer ni noitcnujnoc htiw SI l-203 ( 1979 ,) ytefaS fo dlohesuoh and ralimis lacirtcele secnailppa : traP 1 lareneG stnemeriuqer htfif( revision )‘. roF eht ekas fo ,ecneinevnoc eht sesualc fo this standard dnopserroc ot esoht fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) hcihw era elbacilppa hcihw snaem that tnaveler snoisivorp fo eht esualc shall ,ylppa ro ton elbacilppa and eht sesualc-bus ro snoitrop foereht hcihw era ton elbacilppa era detacidni as :rednu )a nI esac fo a esualc erehw ti is elbacilppa ro ton ,elbacilppa eht gnidrow desu ni this esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is ton/elbacilppa .elbacilppa )b nI esac fo a esualc-bus ro trap foereht ton .elbacilppa r;g;;hE a esualc-bus fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is ot eb decalper yb a wen ,tset ti has neeb detacidni . . tnemecalpeR - dewollof yb eht wen .txet ynA noitidda ot eht gnitsixe snoisivorp fo a esualc-bus fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) has neeb detacidni as .rednu noitiddA - dewollof yb eht txet fo eht lanoitidda .rettam Clauses/tables hcihw era lanoitidda ot esoht fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) era derebmun starting morf 101 and lanoitidda sesualc-bus era derebmun htiw eht main sesualc rebmun dewollof yb ,101 ,201 ,cte rof ,elpmaxe 7.101. lanoitiddA sexenna evah neeb derebmun starting morf AA. dluohS revewoh yna noitaived tsixe neewteb SI l-203 ( 1979 ) and this standard, eht snoisivorp fo eht rettal shall .ylppa elihW gniraperp this standard, assistance has neeb devired morf eht gniwollof :snoitacilbup CEI buP l-533 ( 1976 ) ytefaS fo dlohesuoh and ralimis lacirtcele secnailppa : traP 1 lareneG ,stnemeriuqer issued yb eht lanoitanretnI lacinhcetortcelE .noissimmoC CEI noitacilbuP 21-2-533 ( 1987 ) ytefaS fo dlohesuoh and ralimis cirtcele secnailppa : traP 2 ralucitraP stnemeriuqer rof gnimraw setalp and ralimis ,secnailppa issued yb eht lanoitanretnI lacinhcetortcelE .noissimmoC ehT naidnI Standards hcihw era yrassecen stcnujda ot this standard era nevig ni xennA .BB roF eht esoprup fo gnidiced rehtehw a ralucitrap tnemeriuqer fo this standard is deilpmoc ,htiw eht lanif ,eulav devresbo ro ,detaluclac gnisserpxe eht tluser fo a tset ro ,sisylana shall eb dednuor ffo ni ecnadrocca htiw SI 2 : 1960 seluR‘ rof gnidnuor ffo laciremun seulav ( revised )‘. ehT rebmun fo tnacifingis secalp deniater ni eht dednuor ffo eulav dluohs eb eht emas as that fo eht deificeps eulav ni this standard. AMENDMENT NO. 1 MARCH 2002 TO IS 302-2-12(1993) SAFETY OF HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES — SPECIFICATION PART 2 PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS Section 12 Warming Plates and Similar Appliances (Page 6, clause 101.1, lines 2 and 3) - Substitute 'a sample' for 'two samples of the same type and rating'. (Page 6, clause 101.1.1, line 1) - Substitute 'Sample' for 'Both samples'. (ETD 32) Reprography Unit, BIS, New Delhi, India IS 302-2-12 ( 1993 ) Indian Standard YTEFAS FO DLOHESUOH DNA RALIMIS LACIRTCELE SECNAILPPA - NOITACIFICEPS PART 2 PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS Section 12 Warming Plates and Similar Appliances 1 SCOPE 2.29 Replacement sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa snoitidnoC fo etauqeda taeh egrahcsid etoned tpecxe as :swollof that eht ecnailppa is detarepo rednu eht gniwollof .snoitidnoc 1.1 Replacement secnailppA dedivorp htiw a tatsomreht era sihT standard seilppa ot cirtcele gnimraw detarepo htiw ro tuohtiw a lessev no eht detaeh ,setalp gnimraw syart and ralimis secnailppa ,ecafrus revehcihw is eht erom ,elbaruovafnu dednetni rof gnipeek doof ro slessev ,mraw rof eht lessev gnieb a wollahs pan, 15 mc ni dlohesuoh and ralimis ,sesoprup rieht detar ,retemaid hcihw is dellif htiw retaw ot a thgieh egatlov ton gnideecxe 250 V elgnis esahp ca ro fo at tsael 25 ,mm unless slessev era dereviled .cd htiw eht ecnailppa ro deificeps ni eht -cafunam s’rerut ,snoitcurtsni ni hcihw esac eseht slessev secnailppA ton dednetni rof lamron dlohesuoh era .desu ,esu tub hcihw sselehtreven yam eb a ecruos fo regnad ot eht ,cilbup hcus as secnailppa -dnetni rehtO secnailppa era detarepo tuohtiw a lessev de ot eb desu yb nemyal ni ,spohs ni thgil ’:0 rehto tcejbo no eht detaeh .ecafrus yrtsudni and no smraf era osla nihtiw eht epocs lanoitiddA :snoitinifeD fo this standard. 2.101 gnimraW etalP sihT standard seod ton ekat otni tnuocca eht laiceps sdrazah hcihw tsixe ni seiresrun and An ecnailppa gnivah a detaeh ecafrus no hcihw rehto secalp erehw ereht era gnuoy nerdlihc ro doof ro slessev nac eb ,decalp eht ecnailppa dega ro mrifni snosrep tuohtiw noisivrepus ni gnieb dednetni ot peek eht doof ro eht slessev hcus ,sesac lanoitidda stnemeriuqer yam eb at a erutarepmet elbatius rof gnivres ro ot .yrassecen gnirb eht doof ro eht slessev ot that .erutarepmet sihT standard seod ton ylppa :ot 2.102 gnimraW yarT secnailppa edam fo elbixelf ,lairetam hcus as A gnimraw etalp os dengised that ti nac elitxet .lairetam eviecer a yteirav fo tnereffid .slessev secnailppa dednetni ot eb desu ni snoitacol 2.103 deziralucitraP gnimraW etalP erehw laiceps snoitidnoc ,liaverp hcus as eht ecneserp fo a evisorroc ro evisolpxe -somta A gnimraw etalp os dengised that ti nac eviecer erehp ( dust, ruopav ro gas .) ylno ralucitrap gnivres-doof ro gnivres-egareveb secnailppa dengised yleivsulcxe rof -remmoc ;slessev eseht slessev yam rehtie eb dereviled laic gniretac ro lairtsudni .sesoprup htiw eht gnimraw etalp ro eb deificeps ni eht s’rerutcafunam .snoitcurtsni litnU an naidnI dradnatS rof secnailppa rof laicremmoc gniretac sesoprup is issued, this 3 LARENEG STNEMERJUQER standard yam mrof a ediug ot elbatius -eriuqer sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is .elbacilppa stnem and stset rof hcus .secnailppa 4 LARENEG SETON ON STSET roF secnailppa dednetni ot eb desu ni selcihev ro no draob ships ro ,tfarcria lanoitidda sihT esualc fo SI I-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa stnemeriuqer yam eb .yrassecen tpecxe as :swollof 2 SNOITINIFED 4.2 noitiddA sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa roF secnailppa dednetni ot eb yllaitrap ro tpecxe as :swllof yletelpmoc desremmi ni retaw rof ,gninaelc 1 IS 302-2-12 ( 1993 ) eerht lanoitidda samples era deriuqer rof eht toN .elbacilppa 8.7 stset fo 15.101. 9 STARTING OF MOTOR-OPERATED Additional Sub-clause APPLIANCES ehT secnailppa era detset as elbatrop sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is ton .elbacilppa 4.101 ,secnailppa unless ti is raelc morf rieht ngised and eht s’rerutcafunam that yeht era dednetni 10 INPUT AND CURRENT ot eb dexif ot a gnitroppus .ecafrus sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is .elbacilppa 5 RATING 11 TEMPERATURE RISE sihT esualc fo SI I-203 ( 1979 ) is .elbacilppa sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa tpecxe as :swollof 6 NOITACIFISSALC 11.2 Replacement sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa secnailppA rof gnidliub ni era tliub ,ni llud tpecxe as :swollof kcalb detniap doowylp walls, tuoba 20 mm ,kciht gnieb .desu 6.1 Addition rehtO secnailppa era decalp ,no ro dexif ot a sihT standard sezingocer secnailppa hcihw era troppus fo llud kcalb detniap doowylp gnivah a dednetni ot eb yllaitrap ro yletelpmoc desremmi ssenkciht fo 20 .mm ni retaw rof ;gninaelc ti seod ton ezingocer thgitretaw .secnailppa 11.7 tnemecalpeR ehT secnailppa era detarepo litnu ydaets -idnoc 7 GNIKRAM snoit era .dehsilbatse ehT esualc fo SI I-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa 11.8 noitiddA tpecxe as :swollof roF secnailppa dednetni ot eb desu htiw a 7.12 noitiddA rotcennoc gnitaroprocni a ,tatsomreht a rehgih timil is dewolla rof eht erutarepmet esir fo eht secnailppA dednetni ot eb yllaitrap ro -elpmoc pins fo eht ecnailppa ,telni dedivorp eht -ilppa ylet desremmi ni retaw rof gninaelc shall eb ecna rotcennoc seilpmoc htiw SI 3010 ( traP 1 ) : deinapmocca yb an noitcurtsni teehs stating 1965 as raf as ti ylbanosaer ;seilppa eht eulav fo that eht rotcennoc must eb devomer erofeb eht eht erutarepmet debircserp rof eht tset fo esualc ecnailppa is denaelc and that eht ecnailppa telni 10.3.11 fo SI 3010 ( traP 1 ) : 1965 and 6.2 fo SI must eb deird erofeb eht ecnailppa is desu 3010 ( traP 2 ) : 1965 is revewoh desaercni ot again. that deniatta yb eht pins fo eht ecnailppa telni nehw eht ecnailppa is detarepo ni ecnadrocca roF ecnailppa dednetni ot eb desu htiw a htiw eht snoitidnoc deificeps ni sesualc-bus 11.4 rotcennoc gnitaroprocni a ,tatsomreht eht and 11.7. noitcurtsni teehs shall etats that hcus secnailppa must ylno eb desu htiw eht etairporppa 12 NOITAREPO UNDER DAOLREVO .rotcennoc SNOITIDNOC FO SECNAILPPA HTIW GNITAEH STNEMELE secnailppA gnivah detaeh secafrus fo glass, cimarec ro ralimis elttirb lairetam shall eb sihT esualc fo SI I-203 ( 1979 ) is .elbacilppa deinapmocca yb an noitcurtsni teehs hcihw sedulcni eht ecnatsbus fo eht :gniwollof 13 LACIRTCELE NOITALUSNI AND EGAKAEL TNERRUC TA GNITAREPO Warning - oD ton esu eht ecnailppa fi eht ERUTAREPMET detaeh ecafrus is .dekcarc sihT esualc fo SI I-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa tpecxe as :swollof Additional Sub-clause ehT secnailppa yam osla eb dekram htiw 13.2 noitiddA 7.101 eht dradnatS Mark. roF deziralucitrap gnimraw setalp dereviled htiw ro dednetni ot eb desu htiw latem slessev eht 8 PROTECTION AGAINST ELECTRIC slessev era decalp no eht detaeh ecafrus and SHOCK detcennoc ot elbissecca latem parts, on latem esualc fo SI I-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa liof gnieb ni tcatnoc htiw eht elbissecca detaeh The tpecxe as :SWOllof .ecafrus L IS 302-2-12 ( 1993 ) roF rehto ,secnailppa eht latem liof is ni -noc roF hcae fo eht eerht samples, eht egakael tcat htiw elbissecca secafrus fo insulating tnerruc shall ton deecxe eht eulav deificeps ni ,lairetam on slessev ro rehto stcejbo gnieb esualc-bus 16.2. decalp no eht detaeh .ecafrus ehT tnemtaert debircsed evoba and eht -erusaem 14 RADIO AND NOISIVELET tnem fo eht egakael tnerruc era edam evif ,semit ECNEREFRETNI NOISSERPPUS retfa hcihw eht samples shall withstand an sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is .elbacilppa cirtcele htgners tset as deificeps ni esualc-bus 16.4, eht tset egatlov ,gnieb ,revewoh decuder ot 15 ERUTSIOM ECNATSISER 1 000 .v sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa ehT elpmas gniwohs eht tsegral egakael tnerruc tpecxe as :swollof retfa eht htfif noisremmi is ,deltnamsid and 15.2 noitiddA noitcepsni shall wohs that retaw has ton deretne eht ecnailppa ot yna elbaicerppa ;tnetxe ni secnailppA dednetni ot eb yllaitrap ro -elpmoc ,ralucitrap ereht shall eb on ecart fo retaw no ylet desremmi ni retaw eht gninaelc era noitalusni hcihw dluoc tluser ni a noitcuder fo detcejbus ot eht stset fo esualc-bus 15.101. egapeerc secnatsid and secnaraelc woleb eht 15.3 tnemecalpeR seulav deificeps ni esualc-bus 29.1 daetsnI fo eht ,stnemeriuqer eht gniwollof ehT gniniamer owt samples era neht detarepo ni ecnadrocca htiw snoitidnoc fo etauqeda taeh :seilppa egrahcsid rof 10 syad ( 240 h .) secnailppA erehw a pan is dednetni ot eb decalp gniruD this ,doirep eht samples era dewolla ot no eht detaeh ecafrus shall eb os detcurtsnoc looc ot yletamixorppa moor erutarepmet evif that egallips fo diuqil seod ton tceffa rieht semit at raluger .slavretni lacirtcele .noitalusni daetsnI fo eht tset erudecorp gniyficeps woh ot retfA this ,doirep eht srotcennoc fo eht owt llif eht diuqil ,reniatnoc eht gniwollof :seilppa samples era nwardhtiw ro eht ylppus esiwrehto dehctiws ffo and eht samples yletaidemmi A ytitnauq fo retaw gniniatnoc yletamixorppa desremmi ecno erom ni retaw rof 1 h as -bircsed 1 tnecrep NaCl, lauqe ot OI 3mc rep 100 *mc fo de .erofeb yehT era neht deird and eht egakael eht detaeh ecafrus is deruop ylidaets revo eht tnerruc is derusaem again as debircsed ni sub- ecafrus rof a doirep fo 1 .nim esualc 16.2 lanoitiddA esualc-bus roF hcae fo eht owt samples, eht egakael tnerruc 15.101 secnailppA dednetni ot eb yllaitrap ro shall ton deecxe eht eulav deificeps ni esuaIc-bus yletelpmoc desremmi ni retaw rof gninaelc shall 16.2 evah etauqeda noitcetorp against eht stceffe fo eerhT samples shall neht withstand an cirtcele .noisremmi htgnerts tset as deificeps ,erofeb and noitcepsni ecnailpmoC is dekcehc yb eht gniwollof ,stset shall wohs that retaw has ton deretne eht ecnailppa ot yna elbaicerppa ;tnetxe ni -itrap hcihw era edam no eerht lanoitidda samples. ,raluc ereht shall eb on ecart fo retaw no ehT samples era detarepo ni ecnadrocca htiw noitalusni hcihw dluoc tluser ni a noitcuder fo snoitidnoc fo etauqeda taeh egrahcsid htiw yna egapeerc secnatsid and ecnaraelc woleb eht tatsomreht detsujda ot eht tsehgih gnittes and seulav deificeps ni esualc-bus 29.1. at a ylppus egatlov hcus that eht tupni is 51-l nehW gnitcepsni eht secnailppa rof eht esnopser semit detar ,tupni litnu eht tatsomreht setarepo fo ,retaw laiceps noitnetta is paid ot parts fo rof eht tsrif emit ,ro rof secnailppa tuohtiw a eht ecnailppa ni hcihw lacirtcele stnenopmoc ,tatsomreht litnu ydaets snoitidnoc era era .detautis .dehsilbatse ehT srotcennoc era neht nwardhtiw ro eht 16 NOITALUSNI ECNATSISER AND ylppus esiwrehto dehctiws ffo and eht samples ELECTRIC STRENGTH ( RETFA YTIDIMUH yletaidemmi desremmi yletelpmoc ni retaw TNEMTAERT ) gnivah a erutarepmet neewteb 10°C and 25°C. sihT esualc fo SI l-203 ( 1979 ) is elbacilppa retfA 1 h fo ,noisremmi eht samples era devomer tpecxe as :swollof morf eht retaw and deird erac gnieb nekat ot 16.2 noitiddA erusne that all erutsiom is devomer morf eht noitalusni ni eht ytiniciv fo eht pins fo -ilppa roF secnailppa dednetni ot eb desu htiw ecna .stelni ehT egakael tnerruc is neht derusaem a rotcennoc gnitaroprocni a tatsomreht and as debircsed ni esualc-bus 16.2. rof secnailppa dednetni ot eb yllaitrap ro SI 21-2-203 ( 1993 ) yletelpmoc desremmi ni water for ,gninaelc the Additional Sub-clause ecnailppa telni yam eb ,deird for ,elpmaxe yb 19.101 ehT secnailppa are operated for 7 h at a snaem of gnittolb paper, erofeb gniylppa the ylppus egatlov hcus that the tupni si lauqe ot test egatlov fi the ecnailppa dluow ton rated ,tupni tuohtiw a lessev or other tcejbo no esiwrehto dnatshtiw the test. the heated ,ecafrus siht ecafrus gnieb ,revewoh yletelpmoc derevoc htiw a reyal-elbuod ok 17 OVERLOAD PROTECTION nottoc eguag as deificeps ni xennA AA dna sihT esualc of SI l-203 ( 1979 ) si .elbacilppa htiw a tlef-riah pad gnivah a ssenkciht of 25 .mm 18 ECNARUDNE ( rednu noitaredisnoc ) fI a tatsomreht starts ot ,elcyc the test si 19 ABNORMAL OPERATION repeated htiw ylno driht-eno of the heated sihT esualc of SI l-203 ( 1979 ) si elbacilppa ecafrus tsehtruf morf the erutarepmet gnisnes except as :swollof tnemele .derevoc 19.1 tnemecalpeR gniruD the test the ecnailppa llahs ton time emalf or netlom latem dna there llahs eb on secnailppA llahs eb so dengised that the ksir of gniwolg or gnimalf of elbitsubmoc .lairetam ,erif lacinahcem egamad gniriapmi ytefas or the noitcetorp tsniaga cirtcele shock as a tluser of ,fI after the test, the ecnailppa appears ot eb lamronba or sselerac noitarepo si detaivbo as ,elbasu ti llahs dnatshtiw the test of esualc-bus far as si .elbacitcarp 16.2 roF secnailppa dedivorp htiw gnitaeh stnemele ecnailpmoC si checked yb the test of 19.2 dna htiw elbaicerppa evitisop erutarepmet coef& fi yrassecen yb the test of 19.3 dewollof yb the tneic of ecnatsiser the ylppus egatlov si test of 19.4 for secnailppa edivorp htiw a denimreted as deificeps ni esualc-bus 4.1.2 lortnoc hcihw stimil the erutarepmet gnirud the test of 11 dna yb the test of 19.101 for lla 20 STABILITY AND MECHANICAL .secnailppa HAZARDS ,fI ni yna of the tests, a gnitteser-fles-non sihT esualc of SI I-203 ( 1979 ) si _elbacilppa lamreht tuo-tuc operates, a gnitaeh tnemele 21 LACINAHCEM HTGNERTS serutpur of fi the tnerruc si esiwrehto -tpurretni ed erofeb ydaets snoitidnoc are dehsilbatse the sihT esualc of SI I-203 ( 1979 ) si elbacilppa gnitaeh doirep si deredisnoc ot eb dedne tub fi except as :swollof the noitpurretni si eud ot the erutpur of a gnitaeh tnemele or of na yllanoitnetni weak 21.1 noitiddA part the tnaveler test si repeated no a dnoces roF secnailppa gnivah secafrus of ssalg cimarec elpmas hcihw llahs neht osla ylpmoc htiw the or ralimis eittirb lairetam ni or no hcihw a snoitidnoc deificeps ni 19.11. gnitaeh tnemele si detnuom or hcihw are erutpuR of a gnitaeh tnemele or of na -netni laitnesse parts of the erusolcne of evil parts, three swolb are osla deilppa ot parts of hcus yllanoit weak part ni the dnoces elpmas lliw ton secafrus hcihw are, esuaceb of the ,ngised ton ni flesti liatne a .noitcejer exposed ot stcapmi gnirud the test of 22.101, sA yllanoitnetni weak part si a part dengised ot the remmah gnirps gnieb revewoh detsujda so liaf rednu snemiceps of lamronba noitarepo so that the tcudorp of the ,noisserpmoc ni -emillim as ot tneverp the ecnerrucco of a noitidnoc tres, dna the force exerted, ni ,snotwen slauqe hcihw si efasnu nihtiw the gninaem of siht 1 400, the noisserpmoc gnieb yletamixorppa .dradnats hcuS a part yam eb a elbaecalper 24 .mm htiW siht tnemtsujda the tcapmi ygrene ,tneropmoc hcus as a ,rotsiser a roticapac or a si 0.70 = 0.05 .mN lamreht ,esuf or a part of a tnenopmoc ot eb .decalper 22 CONSTRUCTION sihT esualc of SI I-203 ( 1979 ) si elbacilppa esualc-buS 19.1 seilppa ot lla secnailppa except as :swollof ,sesuF lamreht ,stuo-tuc tnerrucrevo sesaeler or the ekil detaroprocni otni the ecnahppa yam eb anoItiddA esu&buS desu ot edivorp the yrassecen .noitcetorp _ 22.101 secnailnvA gnivah secafrus of ssalg fI erom naht eno of the tests are elbacilppa cimarec ;b ralimis elttirb lairetam ni or no for the emas ecnailppa these tests are edam hcihw a gnitaeh tnemele si ,detnuom or hcihw .ylevitucesnoc are laitnesse parts of the erusolcne of evil parts 4

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