Kang Li Yusheng Xue Shumei Cui Qun Niu (Eds.) Communications in Computer and Information Science 463 Intelligent Computing in Smart Grid and Electrical Vehicles International Conference on Life System Modeling and Simulation, LSMS 2014 and International Conference on Intelligent Computing for Sustainable Energy and Environment, ICSEE 2014 Shanghai, China, September 20–23, 2014, Proceedings, Part III 123 Communications in Computer and Information Science 463 EditorialBoard SimoneDinizJunqueiraBarbosa PontificalCatholicUniversityofRiodeJaneiro(PUC-Rio), RiodeJaneiro,Brazil PhoebeChen LaTrobeUniversity,Melbourne,Australia AlfredoCuzzocrea ICAR-CNRandUniversityofCalabria,Italy XiaoyongDu RenminUniversityofChina,Beijing,China JoaquimFilipe PolytechnicInstituteofSetúbal,Portugal OrhunKara TÜBI˙TAKBI˙LGEMandMiddleEastTechnicalUniversity,Turkey IgorKotenko St.PetersburgInstituteforInformaticsandAutomation oftheRussianAcademyofSciences,Russia KrishnaM.Sivalingam IndianInstituteofTechnologyMadras,India DominikS´le˛zak UniversityofWarsawandInfobright,Poland TakashiWashio OsakaUniversity,Japan XiaokangYang ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,China Kang Li Yusheng Xue Shumei Cui Qun Niu (Eds.) Intelligent Computing in Smart Grid and Electrical Vehicles InternationalConferenceonLifeSystemModeling andSimulation,LSMS2014 andInternationalConferenceonIntelligentComputing forSustainableEnergyandEnvironment,ICSEE2014 Shanghai,China,September20-23,2014 Proceedings,PartIII 1 3 VolumeEditors KangLi Queen’sUniversityBelfast,UK E-mail:[email protected] YushengXue StateGridElectricPowerResearchInstitute,Jiangsu,China E-mail:[email protected] ShumeiCui HarbinInstituteofTechnology,China E-mail:[email protected] QunNiu ShanghaiUniversity,China E-mail:[email protected] ISSN1865-0929 e-ISSN1865-0937 ISBN978-3-662-45285-1 e-ISBN978-3-662-45286-8 DOI10.1007/978-3-662-45286-8 SpringerHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondon LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2014951655 ©Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2014 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartof thematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation, broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionorinformation storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodology nowknownorhereafterdeveloped.Exemptedfromthislegalreservationarebriefexcerptsinconnection withreviewsorscholarlyanalysisormaterialsuppliedspecificallyforthepurposeofbeingenteredand executedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework.Duplicationofthispublication orpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheCopyrightLawofthePublisher’slocation, inistcurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSpringer.Permissionsforuse maybeobtainedthroughRightsLinkattheCopyrightClearanceCenter.Violationsareliabletoprosecution undertherespectiveCopyrightLaw. 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Typesetting:Camera-readybyauthor,dataconversionbyScientificPublishingServices,Chennai,India Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Preface The 2014 International Conference on Life System Modeling and Simulation (LSMS 2014) and 2014 International Conference on Intelligent Computing for Sustainable Energy and Environment (ICSEE 2014), which were held during September 20–23,in Shanghai, China, aimed to bring together international re- searchers and practitioners in the field of life system modeling and simulation as well as intelligent computing theory and methodology with applications to sustainable energy and environment. These events built on the success of previ- ous LSMS conferences held in Shanghai and Wuxi in 2004, 2007, and 2010, and ICSEE conferences held in Wuxi and Shanghai in 2010and 2012,and are based onlarge-scaleRCUK/NSFCjointly funded UK–Chinacollaborationprojectson energy. At LSMS 2014 and ICSEE 2014, technical exchanges within the research community take the form of keynote speeches, panel discussions, as well as oral and poster presentations. In particular, two workshops, namely, the Workshop onIntegrationofElectric Vehicles with SmartGrid andthe WorkshoponCom- municationandControlforDistributedNetworkedSystems,wereheldinparallel withLSMS2014andICSEE2014,focusingonthetworecenthottopicsonsmart grid and electric vehicles and distributed networked systems for the Internet of Things. The LSMS 2014 and ICSEE 2014 conferences received over 572 submissions from 13 countries and regions. All papers went through a rigorous peer review procedure and each paper received at least three review reports. Based on the review reports, the ProgramCommittee finally selected159 high-quality papers for presentation at LSMS 2014 and ICSEE 2014. These papers cover 24 topics, andareincludedintothree volumesofCCISproceedingspublishedbySpringer. This volume of CCIS includes 56 papers covering 8 relevant topics. Shanghai is one of the most populous, vibrant, and dynamic cities in the world, and has contributed significantly toward progress in technology, educa- tion, finance, commerce, fashion, and culture. Participants were treated to a series of social functions, receptions, and networking sessions, which served to build new connections, foster friendships, and forge collaborations. The organizers of LSMS 2014 and ICSEE 2014 would like to acknowledge the enormouscontributions made by the following: the AdvisoryCommittee for their guidance and advice, the Program Committee and the numerous referees fortheireffortsinreviewingandsolicitingthepapers,andthePublicationCom- mittee for their editorial work. We would also like to thank the editorial team from Springer for their support and guidance. Particular thanks are of course due to all the authors, as without their high-quality submissions and presenta- tions the conferences would not have been successful. VI Preface Finally, we would like to express our gratitude to: The Chinese Association for System Simulation (CASS) IEEE Systems, Man and Cybernetics Society (SMCS) Technical Committee on Systems Biology IET China IEEE CIS Adaptive Dynamic Programming and Reinforcement Learning Technical Committee IEEE CIS Neural Network Technical Committee IEEE CC Ireland Chapter and IEEE SMC Ireland Chapter Shanghai Association for System Simulation Shanghai Instrument and Control Society Shanghai Association of Automation Shanghai University Queen’s University Belfast Life System Modeling and Simulation Technical Committee of CASS Embedded Instrument and System Technical Committee of China Instrument and Control Society Central Queensland University Harbin Institute of Technology China State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Cranfield University September 2014 Bo Hu Li George W. Irwin Mitsuo Umezu Minrui Fei Kang Li Qinglong Han Shiwei Ma Sean McLoone Luonan Chen Organization Sponsors Chinese Association for System Simulation (CASS) IEEESystems,ManandCybernetics(SMCS) TechnicalCommittee onSystems Biology IET China Organizers Shanghai University Queen’s University Belfast Life System Modeling and Simulation Technical Committee of CASS Embedded Instrument and System Technical Committee of China Instrument and Control Society Co-Sponsors IEEE CIS Adaptive Dynamic Programming and Reinforcement Learning Technical Committee IEEE CIS Neural Network Technical Committee IEEE CC Ireland Chapter and IEEE SMC Ireland Chapter Shanghai Association for System Simulation Shanghai Instrument and Control Society Shanghai Association of Automation Co-Organizers Central Queensland University Harbin Institute of Technology China State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Cranfield University Honorary Chairs Li, Bo Hu (China) Irwin, George W. (UK) Umezu, Mitsuo (Japan) VIII Organization Consultant Committee Members Cheng, Shukang (China) Xi, Yugeng (China) Hu, Huosheng (UK) Xiao, Tianyuan (China) Pardalos, Panos M. (USA) Xue, Yusheng (China) Pedrycz, Witold (Canada) Yeung, Daniel S. (Hong Kong, China) Scott, Stan (UK) Zhao, Guangzhou (China) Wu, Cheng (China) General Chairs Fei, Minrui (China) Li, Kang (UK) International Program Committee Chairs Han, Qinglong (Australia) McLoone, Sean (UK) Ma, Shiwei (China) Chen, Luonan (Japan) Local Chairs Chen, Ming (China) Luk, Patrick (UK) Chiu, Min-Sen (Singapore) Park, Poogyeon(Korea) Ding, Yongsheng (China) Peng, Chen (China) Fan, Huimin (China) Su, Zhou (Japan) Foley, Aoife (UK) Yang, Taicheng (UK) Gu, Xingsheng (China) Zhang, Huaguang (China) He, Haibo (USA) Yang, Yue (China) Li, Tao (China) Members Albertos, Pedro (Spain) Chen, Rongbao (China) Fu, Jingqi (China) Cai, Zhongyong (China) Cheng, Wushan (China) Gao, Shouwei (China) Cao, Jianan (China) Deng, Jing (UK) Gao, Zhinian (China) Chang, Xiaoming Deng, Li (China) Gu, Juping (China) (China) Ding, Zhigang (China) Gu, Ren (China) Chen, Guochu (China) Du, Dajun (China) Han, Liqun (China) Chen, Jing (China) Du, Xiangyang (China) Han, Xuezheng (China) Chen, Qigong (China) Emmert-Streib (Frank) Harkin-Jones, Eileen Chen, Weidong (China) (UK) (UK) Organization IX He, Jihuan (China) Luo, Qingming (China) Wen, Guihua (China) Hu, Dake (China) Maione, Guido (Italy) Wen, Tieqiao (China) Hu, Guofen (China) Man, Zhihong Wu, Jianguo (China) Hu, Liangjian (China) (Australia) Wu, Lingyun (China) Hu, Qingxi (China) Marion, McAfee Wu, Xiaofeng (China) Jiang, Ming (China) (Ireland) Wu,Zhongcheng(China) Jiang, Ping (China) Naeem, Wasif (UK) Xi, Zhiqi (China) Kambhampati, Ng, Wai Pang (UK) Xu, Daqing (China) Chandrasekhar (UK) Nie, Shengdong (China) Xu, Sheng (China) Keane, Andrew (Ireland) Ochoa, Luis (UK) Xu, Zhenyuan (China) Konagaya,Akihiko Ouyang, Mingsan Xue, Dong (China) (Japan) (China) Yang, Hua (China) Lang, Zi-Qiang (UK) Piao, Xiongzhu (China) Yang, Wankou (China) Li, Donghai (China) Prasad, Girijesh (UK) Yang, Yi (China) Li, Gang (China) Qian, Hua (China) Yao, Xiaodong (China) Li, Guozheng (China) Qu, Guoqing (China) Yu, Ansheng (China) Li, Tongtao (China) Ren, Wei (China) Yu, Jilai (China) Li, Wanggen (China) Rong, Qiguo (China) Yuan, Jingqi (China) Li, Xin (China) Shao, Chenxi,(China) Yue, Dong (China) Li, Xinsheng (China) Shen, Chunshan (China) Zhang, Bingyao (China) Li, Zhicheng (China) Shen, Jingzi (China) Zhang, Peijian (China) Lin, Haiou (China) Song, Zhijian (China) Zhang, Qianfan (China) Lin, Jinguo (China) Song, Yang (China) Zhang, Quanxing Lin, Zhihao (China) Sun,Guangming(China) (China) Liu, Guoqiang (China) Sun, Xin (China) Zhang, Xiangfeng Liu, Mandan (China) Teng, Huaqiang (China) (China) Liu, Tingzhang (China) Tu, Xiaowei (China) Zhao, Wanqing (UK) Liu, Wanquan Verma, Brijesh, Zheng, Qingfeng (China) (Australia) (Australia) Zhou, Huiyu (UK) Liu, Wenbo (China) Wang, Lei (China) Zhou, Wenju (China) Liu, Xinazhong (China) Wang, Ling (China) Zhu, Qiang (China) Liu, Zhen (China) Wang,Mingshun(China) Zhu, Xueli (China) Luo, Wei (China) Wei, Hua-Liang (UK) Zhuo, Jiangang (China) Luo, Pi (China) Wei, Kaixia (China) Zuo, Kaizhong (China) Organizing Committee Chairs Jia, Li (China) Cui, Shumei (China) Wu,Yunjie (China) Laverty, David (UK) X Organization Members Sun, Xin (China) Liu, Shixuan (China) Niu, Qun (China) Special Session Chairs Wang, Ling (China) Zhang, Qianfan (China) Ng, Wai Pang (UK) Yu, Jilai (China) Publication Chairs Zhou, Huiyu (UK) Li, Xin (China) Publicity Chairs Wasif, Naeem (UK) Deng, Li (China) Deng, Jing (UK) Secretary-General Sun, Xin (China) Niu, Qun (China) Liu, Shixuan (China) Registration Chairs Song, Yang (China) Du, Dajun (China)