Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography Vasily Popovich Manfred Schrenk Jean-Claude Thill Christophe Claramunt Tianzhen Wang Editors Information Fusion and Intelligent Geographic Information Systems (IF&IGIS’17) New Frontiers in Information Fusion and Intelligent GIS: From Maritime to Land-based Research Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography Series editors William Cartwright, Melbourne, Australia Georg Gartner, Wien, Austria Liqiu Meng, München, Germany Michael P. Peterson, Omaha, USA TheLectureNotesinGeoinformationandCartographyseriesprovidesacontempo- raryviewofcurrentresearchanddevelopmentsinGeoinformationandCartography, including GIS and Geographic Information Science. Publications with associated electronicmediaexamineareasofdevelopmentandcurrenttechnology.Editorsfrom multiple continents, inassociation with nationaland international organizations and societies, bring together the most comprehensive forum for Geoinforma-tion and Cartography. ThescopeofLectureNotesinGeoinformationandCartographyspanstherange ofinterdisciplinarytopicsinavarietyofresearchandapplicationfields.Thetypeof material published traditionally includes: (cid:129) proceedings that are peer-reviewed and published in association with a conference; (cid:129) post-proceedings consisting of thoroughly revised final papers; and (cid:129) research monographs that may be based on individual research projects. The Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography series also include various other publications, including: (cid:129) tutorials or collections of lectures for advanced courses; (cid:129) contemporary surveys that offer an objective summary of a current topic of interest; and (cid:129) emerging areas of research directed at a broad community of practitioners. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/7418 Vasily Popovich Manfred Schrenk (cid:129) Jean-Claude Thill Christophe Claramunt (cid:129) Tianzhen Wang Editors Information Fusion and Intelligent Geographic Information Systems ’ (IF&IGIS 17) New Frontiers in Information Fusion and Intelligent GIS: From Maritime to Land-based Research 123 Editors Vasily Popovich Christophe Claramunt SPIIRAS HiTech Research Naval Academy ResearchInstitute andDevelopmentOfficeLtd. Brest Naval,Finistère St.Petersburg France Russia Tianzhen Wang ManfredSchrenk ShanghaiMaritime University Department for Urbanism,Transport, Shanghai EnvironmentandInformation Society China Central European Institute ofTechnology—CEITALANOVA gemeinnützige GmbH Schwechat Austria Jean-Claude Thill Department ofGeography andEarth Sciences TheUniversity of NorthCarolina Charlotte, NC USA ISSN 1863-2246 ISSN 1863-2351 (electronic) Lecture Notesin Geoinformation andCartography ISBN978-3-319-59538-2 ISBN978-3-319-59539-9 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-59539-9 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2017941069 ©SpringerInternationalPublishingAG2018 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpart of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission orinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilar methodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfrom therelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authorsortheeditorsgiveawarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinor for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictionalclaimsinpublishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. Printedonacid-freepaper ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbySpringerNature TheregisteredcompanyisSpringerInternationalPublishingAG Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:Gewerbestrasse11,6330Cham,Switzerland Preface Thisbookcontainsanumberoforiginal scientific papers thatwereselected after a peer-reviewprocessforpresentationatthe8thInternationalSymposium“Information Fusion and Intelligent Geographical Information Systems (IF&IGIS’2017).” The symposium was held from 10 to 12 May 2017 in Shanghai, China, with a specific focus this year on solving vital issues at the intersection of geoinformational and maritime research fields. This symposium was organized by the SPIIRAS Hi Tech Research and Development Office Ltd, St. Petersburg, Russia, with support oftheShanghaiMaritimeUniversity,China. The main goal of the IF&IGIS’2017 symposium was to bring together leading world experts in the field of spatial information integration and intelligent geo- graphical information systems (IGIS) to exchange cutting-edge research ideas and experiences, to discuss perspectives on the fast-paced development of geospatial informationtheory,methods,andmodels,todemonstratethelatestachievementsin IGIS, and for applying these research concepts to real-world use cases. The full papers,selectedbytheInternationalProgramCommitteeofIF&IGIS’2017,address fundamentals, models, technologies, and services of IGIS in the geoinformational and maritime research fields including underwater acoustics, radio-location, mar- itime navigation safety, marine energy, logistics, environmental management, as well as other modeling and data-driven matters critical to the effectiveness of information-fusion processes and intelligent geographical information systems. The paper-submission process of the symposium attracted 44 abstracts from 20 countries; 26 papers wereselectedatthefirst step ofa blind-review processfor presentation at the conference. After the second step of the review process, the Program Committee accepted 19 full papers contributed by authors from 10 countries for presentation and publication in this book. In accordance with subjectsoftheacceptedpapers,5partsofthebookwereformed:(1)datamodeling, integration, fusion, and analysis in IGIS; (2) maritime traffic-control methods; (3)IGISintegrationwithacoustic,remote-sensing,andradarsystems;(4)portsand maritimetransportationandlogistics;and(5)IGISforland-basedresearch.Special guestsofthesymposiumweretwoinvitedspeakersthisyearwhoprovideduswith high-profilelecturesoninformationfusionandintelligentgeographicalinformation v vi Preface systems:Prof.GeorgeVouros fromtheDepartmentofDigitalSystems, University of Piraeus, Greece, and Prof. Bo Huang from the Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. The success of the symposium is, undoubtedly, a result of the combined and dedicated efforts of sponsors, organizers, reviewers, and participants. We are also grateful to several colleagues from the Shanghai Maritime University that have been very helpful in organizing the whole event, special thanks to Prof. Yongxing Jin, Xiong Hu, Qinyou Hu, Tianhao Tang and Huafeng Wu. We acknowledge the ProgramCommitteemembersfortheirhelpwiththereviewprocess.Ourthanksgo to all participants and authors of the submitted papers as well. We are also very grateful to our sponsors—International Maritime Lecturers Association (IMLA), Computer Applications Committee of CSNAME, Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science Ministry of Education, Shanghai Power Supply Society, and Shanghai Federation of Pudong R&D Institutions—for their generous support. Finally,wealsoextendourdeepgratitudetoSpringer’spublishingteam,managed by Dr. Christian Witschel and Anand Manimudi Chozhan, for their professional- ism, help, and focus on the success of this collaborative effort. St. Petersburg, Russia Vasily Popovich Schwechat, Austria Manfred Schrenk Charlotte, USA Jean-Claude Thill Brest, France Christophe Claramunt Shanghai, China Tianzhen Wang May 2017 Contents Part I Data Modelling, Integration, Fusion, and Analysis in Intelligent GIS Space Theory for Intelligent GIS... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 3 Vasily Popovich Taming Big Maritime Data to Support Analytics.. .... .... ..... .... 15 George A. Vouros, Christos Doulkeridis, Georgios Santipantakis and Akrivi Vlachou Fuzzy-Vector Structures for Transient-Phenomenon Representation...... 29 Enguerran Grandchamp Detecting Attribute-Based Homogeneous Patches Using Spatial Clustering: A Comparison Test.... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 37 Thi Hong Diep Dao and Jean-Claude Thill Part II Maritime Traffic-Control Methods Vessel Scheduling Optimization in Different Types of Waterway .. .... 57 Xinyu Zhang, Xiang Chen, Changbin Xu and Ruijie Li An Intelligent GIS–Based Approach to Vessel-Route Planning in the Arctic Seas .. .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 71 Misha Tsvetkov and Dmitriy Rubanov Ranking of Information Sources Based on a Randomised Aggregated Indices Method for Delay-Tolerant Networks... ..... .... 87 Oksana Smirnova and Tatiana Popovich Route Planning for Vessels Based on the Dynamic Complexity Map ... .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 97 ZheDu,LiangHuang,YuanqiaoWen,ChangshiXiaoandChunhui Zhou vii viii Contents Part III Intelligent GIS Integration with Acoustic, Remote-Sensing, and Radar Systems Calibration and Verification of Models Defining Radar-Visibility Zones in Marine Geoinformation Systems ... .... .... .... ..... .... 115 Sergey Vavilov and Mikhail Lytaev Algorithmic Component of an Earth Remote-Sensing Data-Analysis System ... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 127 Vasily Popovich and Filipp Galiano Modeling of Surveillance Zones for Bi-static and Multi-static Active Sonars with the Use of Geographic Information Systems... .... 139 Vladimir Malyj Geoinformational Support of Search-Efforts Distribution Under Changing Environmental Conditions.. .... .... .... ..... .... 153 Victor Ermolaev and Sergey Potapichev Part IV Ports, Maritime Transportation, and Logistics Community Structures in Networks of Disaggregated Cargo Flows to Maritime Ports. .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 167 Paul H. Jung, Mona Kashiha and Jean-Claude Thill Simulation Modeling of Maritime Monitoring Systems with the Application of an Information Technology Complex.... ..... .... 187 Pavel Volgin and Vladimir Deveterikov Part V Intelligent GIS for Land-Based Research ST-PF: Spatio-Temporal Particle Filter for Floating-Car Data Pre-processing. .... .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 197 Xiliang Liu, Li Yu, Kang Liu, Peng Peng, Shifen Cheng, Mengdi Liao and Feng Lu A Framework for Emergency-Evacuation Planning Using GIS and DSS.. .... .... .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 213 Reham EbadaMohamed,EssamKosba,KhaledMahar andSalehMesbah Optimized Conflation of Authoritative and Crowd-Sourced Geographic Data: Creating an Integrated Bike Map... .... ..... .... 227 Linna Li and Jose Valdovinos Contents ix Context-Aware Routing Service for an Intelligent Mobile-Tourist Guide.... .... .... .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 243 Alexander Smirnov, Nikolay Teslya and Alexey Kashevnik Geochronological Tracking: Specialized GIS-Analysis Tool for Historic Research .. .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 259 Yan Ivakin and Sergei Potapychev