Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, Serie A 112 195-470 Wien, Juni 2010 Index of Living and Fossil Echinoids 1971-2008 1 By Andreas Kroh Manuscript submitted on November 20th 2009, the revised manuscript on January 21st 2010 Abstract All new taxa of fossil and living echinoids described from 1971 to 2008 are listed with their age, geographic and stratigraphic occurrence, repository of type material and bibliographic citation. Keywords: Echinodermata, Echinoidea, bibliography, species list, type material. Introduction Comprehensive listings of living and fossil echinoids for the species and genera estab- lished before 1970 were published by Lambert & thiéry (1909-25) and Kier & Lawson (1978) respectively. Kier & Lawson’s supplement for the years 1971-75 to their “Index of Living and Fossil Echinoids 1924-1970” has never been published. More than thirty years have passed since the latter publication and although the advent of information technology and the internet has made taxonomic research much easier, a comprehensive, up-to-date resource for echinoid species is still missing. At genus-level though, echinoids are de- scribed in detail in Andrew smith’s Echinoid Directory (http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research- curation/research/projects/echinoid-directory/index.html), an indispensible resource for anyone working with this group. This list was prepared utilizing a variety of resources, printed and online. The bulk of taxa was located by culling the current echinoderm literature for new taxa and by cross check- ing this list with the Zoological Record. Citations before 1971 are included if they were absent in Lambert & thiéry (1909-25) and Kier & Lawson (1978). In every case the original paper was consulted and checked for species that might have been missed. Where possible, information on the type material and its repository has been included in this index. No attempt has been made to revise the taxonomic assignment of the species. This index strictly follows the classifcation of the Treatise on Invertebrate Paleon- tology, even where I disagree with it. Higher-level taxa are also included in this index. 1 Natural History Museum Vienna, Department of Geology & Palaeontology, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Aus- tria; e-mail: 196 Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie A 112 Information in this index is presented in the following way: Family Name author, Date Genus Name author, Date Time horizon G. species author, Date: pages-pages; fg. x; pl. x: fgs x-x. [Formation Fm., Local- ity, Region, Country] (Geological age) <HT(Holotype): ABBREvIATED INSTITu- TIoN Specimen No.; PT(Paratype/s): ABBREvIATED INSTITuTIoN Specimen No.> {remarks}. Acknowledgements Special thanks to Mike reich, Loïc ViLLier, and the librarians Andrea KourgLi, Wolfgang brunn- bauer and Helga schmitz for their help in locating even the most obscure papers. Johanna Ko- Var-eder, Inesa VisLoboKoVa, and oleg mandic helped translating Russian papers. Wenyu wu provided translations of Chinese texts. Stephen K. donoVan, John W.M. Jagt, Mathias harzhauser, Gudrun höcK, Christine LataL, Kenneth mcnamara, Rich mooi, James H. nebeLsicK, Edeltraud Preis, Werner E. PiLLer, ortwin schuLtz, Andrew B. smith, Herbert summesberger, and numerous other persons helped in various ways during the preparation of this paper. This research was supported by the Austrian Science Foundation, project No. P-14366-Bio to Werner E. PiLLer (University of Graz) and the SYNTHESYS Project (http://www.synthesys. info/) which is fnanced by European Community Research Infrastructure Action under the FP 6 “Structuring the European Research Area” Programme. Abbreviations HT: Holotype PT: Paratype/s LT: Lectotype PLT: Paralectotype/s ST: Syntype/s NT: Neotype Collections: AM Australian Museum, Sydney, Australia AMNH American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, uSA ANSP Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA ANu Department of Geology, Australian National university, Canberra Kroh: Index of Living and Fossil Echinoids 1971-2008 197 ASu-GM Ain Shams university, Geological Museum, Egypt Au Auckland university, New Zealand AuGD Adelaide Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Adelaide, Australia AzINEFTEKHIM Azerbeijan Institute of Gas and oil Chemistry, Azerbeijan AZIoC Azerbaijan Institute of oil Chemistry, Baku, Azerbaijan BAS British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, uK BEG Texas Bureau of Economic Geology, Texas, uSA (collections held by the TMM Nonvertebrate Paleontology Laboratory, see TMM) BFU Brigham Young University Repository, Provo, Utah, USA BGS GSM British Geological Survey, Geological Survey Museum, uK BMNH British Museum of Natural History, London, uK BSPG Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und historische Geologie, München, Germany BSIP Museum, Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, Lucknow, India CASG California Academy of Sciences geology collection, San Fran- cisco, uSA C-EM Collection cotteau, today included in the collection of the Ecole des Mines, Paris, France CFP Institut des Sciences de la Terre, Université de Dijon, Dijon, France CGM Central Geological Museum F.N.Chernysheva [Chernyshov], Leningrad [today Saint Petersburg], Russia CGCPE Colección del Grupo Cultural Paleontológico de Elche y del Museo de Paleontología de Elche, Spain CGS Museum of the Central Geological Survey, Republic of China CGST Central Geological Survey, Taipei, Taiwan CM Canterbury Museum, New Zealand CNIGR F.N. Chernyshev Central Research Geological Museum, Saint Petersburg, Russia CPBA Cátedra de Paleontología de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales de la universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentine CPC Palaeontological Collection, Bureau of Mineral Resourches, Canaberra, Australia CPUC Colecciones Paleontológicas, Unicersidad de Concepción, Chile CWuS Collection Westlake, university of Southampton, uK 198 Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie A 112 DGM do DNPM Divisão de Geologia e Mineralogia do Departamento Nacional da Produção Mineral, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil DGuL Museum, Department of Geology, university of Lucknow, Luck- now, India DNSM Durban Natural Science Museum, Durban, South Africa DPUW Department of Paleontology, Faculty of Geology, University of Warsaw, Poland ECG Escuela Centroamericana Geología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica EGSG Department of Earth Sciences (Geology), universities of Perugia (Italy) and Alicante (Spain) [as in the original publication] EM Ecole des Mines, Paris, France FCDP Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Paleontología, Monte- video, uruguay FGWG FR Geowissenschaften, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greif- swald, Germany FPH Fundação Paleontológica Phoenix, Aracaju, Brazil GHUNL-Pam Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de La Pampa, Argentinia GIH Geological Institute, Hungary GIuS Museum of Department of Earth Sciences, Silesian university, Poland GM-GDEMu Geological Museum of the Geology Department, Faculty of Science, El Mina university, Egypt GMM A.P. & M.V. Pavlov Geological Museum, Moskva, Russia GMuS Geological Museum of the university of Seville, Spain GPIH Geologisch-Paläontologisches Institut Hamburg, Germany GPIMUM Geologisch-Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Univer- sität Münster, Münster, Germany GPIUB Geologisch-Paläontologisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Germany GPIUF Geologisch-Paläontologisches Institut der Universität Freiburg, Germany GSI Geological Survey of India, India GSJ Geological Survey of Japan, Tsukuba, Japan GSM Geological Survey Museum (now British Geological Survey), uK GSP Geological Survey Pretoria, South Africa GSWA Geological Survey of Western Australia, Perth, Australia Kroh: Index of Living and Fossil Echinoids 1971-2008 199 GU/R/KE Laboratory of Vertebrate Palaeontology, Department of Geology, HNB Garhwal university, Srinagar (Garhwal), uttaranchal, India HuJ Zoological Museum, Hebrew university, Jerusalem, Israel IGEo Instituto de Geosciências da universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil IGM Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City IGMCU Museo de Paleontología del Instituto de Geología, en la Ciudad universitaria, Mexico IGN-ANuRSR Institute of Geological Sciences, Academy of Sciences uRSR, Kiev, ukraine IGS Insitute of Geological Sciences, London, uK IGPUW Museum of the Faculty of Geology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland IGUFP Istituto de Geosciências da Universidade Federal de Pernam- buco, Brazil IGuFRJ Istituto de Geosciências da universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro, Brazil IIGA Instituto de Investigaciones Geológicas de Antofagasta, Chile IMBAS Institute of Marine Biology, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia IMBFE Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Center, Academy of Sciences, vladivostok, Russia IMGP-Gö Institut und Museum für Geologie und Paläontologie, Universität Göttingen, Germany IoANSSR Institute of oceanography, Academy of Sciences of the uSSR, Moskva IoAS Institute of oceanology, Academia Sinica, Qingdao, China IoRAS Institute of oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia IPM Institut de Paléontologie du Muséum, Paris, France IPPAS Institute of Paleobiology of the Polish Academy of Science, Warszawa, Poland KBIN Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Brussels, Belgium (Royal Belgian Institut of Natural History) LACMIP Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Invertebrate Paleontology Section, California, USA LGU Leningrad State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia 200 Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie A 112 LGUT Laboratoire de Géologie sédimentaire et Paléontologie de l’Université Paul-Sabatier de Toulouse, France LPB Palaeontological Collection, University of Bucharest, Romania LSJu Stanford university, Regular Collection (transfered to the California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA, uSA) LuGD Lucknow university Geology Department, Lucknow, India MACSG (MACS-G) Maharashtra Association for Cultivation of Sciences, Research Institute, Department of Geology and Palaeontoology, Pune, India MÁFI Magyar Állami Földtani Intézet Múzeum (Palaeontological Collection of the Museum of the Geological Survey of Hungary), Budapest, Hungary MBE Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin, Germany MBSM Musée de Boulogne-sur-mer, France MCA Museo di Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy MCZ Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard university, Cambridge, MA, uSA MGB Museo de Geologia, Barcelona, Spain MGCA Museo Geologico di Castell’Arquato, Italy MGD-uAA Museum of the Geological Department, university of Al Ain, united Arabian Emirates MGIANGSSR Geological Museum & Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR MGPD Dipartimento di Geologia, Paleontologia e Geofsica, Univer- sità degli Studi di Padova, Muséo di Geologia e Paleontologia, Padova, Italy MGSB Museo Geológico del Seminario de Barcelona, Spain MGU Minno-Geoložski Universitet, Museum of Geology & Palaeon- tology, Sofa, Bulgaria MHNN Muséum du Havre, France ML Muséum d’Histoire naturelle de Lyon, Lyon, France MMBS Misaki Marine Biological Sation, university of Tokyo, Japan MMGL Museo Mineralógico e Geológico da Faculdade de Ciências de Lisboa, Portugal MMH Mineralogisk Museum, Copenhagen, Denmark MN Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil MNA-CPO Museo nacional de Antropología, Collección Paleontológica F. oliveras, uruguay Kroh: Index of Living and Fossil Echinoids 1971-2008 201 MNHN Muséum National d’Histoire naturelle de Paris, France MNHN-DHT Muséum National d’Histoire naturelle de Paris, Département Sciences de la Terre, France MNRJ Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil MOZ Museo Juan Olsacher, Dirección General de Minería de la Provincia del Neuquén, Neuquén, Argentinia MPEG Museu Parmense Emílio Goeldi, Pará, Brazil MSNv Museo di Storia Naturale, venice, Italy MSu Moscow State university, Moscow, Russia MuGD Melbourne university, Geological Department, Melbourne, Australia MuGM Geological Museum, El Minia university, Egypt Mv Museum of victoria, Melbourne, Australia MZuB Museum of Zoology, university of Bergen, Norway MZUC Museo de Zoología, Universidad de Concepción, Chile NHM Natural History Museum, London, uK NHMM Natuurhistorisch Museum at Maastricht, The Netherlands NHMW Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Austria (Natural History Museum vienna) NIGP Nanjing Institue of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China NMB Naturhistorisches Museum Basel, Switzerland NMMNH New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque, New Mexico, uSA NMNH National Museum of Natural History, uSA NMNZ National Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand NMP Czech National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic NMv National Museum of victoria, Australia NRF Geological Survey of India, Northern Region, Lucknow, India NSM National Science Museum, Tokyo, Japan NTuG National Taiwan university, Geological Department, Taipei, Taiwan NZGS New Zealand Geological Survey Museum, New Zealand NZoI New Zealand oceanographic Institute, Wellington, New Zealand ou otago university, New Zealand PASME Polish Academy of Sciences, Museum of the Earth, Warszawa, Poland 202 Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie A 112 PIASC Paleontological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of Cuba, Havana, Cuba PIN Paleontological Institute, Academy of Sciences of the USSR PMOZ Museo Juan Olsacher, Neuquén, Argentinia PRI Paleontological Research Institution, Ithaca, NY, USA PUAB Universitat Autonòma de Barcelona, Palaeontological Collec- tions, Spain PUPCE Fossil echinoid collection at the Zoological Department, Punjab University, Lahore, Pakistan QM Queensland Museum, Australia QvM Queen victoria Museum, Launceston, Australia RSM Royal Scotish Museum, Edinburgh, Scotland, uK RuCA Rijksuniversitair Centrum Antwerpen, Belgium SAfM South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa SAM South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia SGNP Servicio Geológico Nacional, Paleontología, Buenos Aires, Argentinia SGWG Sektion Geologische Wissenschaften der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt Universität Greifswald, Germany SM Sedwick Museum of Earth Sciences, university of Cambridge, Cambridge, uK SMF Senckenberg-Museum, Frankfurt am Main, Germany SMNS Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart, Germany SNLfB Niedersächsisches Landesamt für Bodenforschung, Hannover, Germany SNM Slovak National Museum, Bratislava, Slovakia SuI Repository of the Geological Department, The university of Iowa, Iowa City, uSA SUPTC Stanford University, Paleontological Type Collection (trans- ferred to the California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA, uSA) TCE Museum, Department of Geology, university of Lucknow, Lucknow TGU Geological & Palaeontogical Department, Tbilisskogo Gosudavstevennogo universiteta, Tbilisi, Georgia TM Tasmanian Museum & Art Gallery, Hobart, Australia TMM Texas Memorial Museum, Austin, Texas, uSA uA university of Alaska Museum, Fairbanks, AK, uSA Kroh: Index of Living and Fossil Echinoids 1971-2008 203 UCMP University of California, Museum of Paleontology, Berkeley, CA, uSA uF Florida Museum of Natural History, university of Florida, uSA uFS Florida State Museum, university of Florida, Gainesville, uSA uI university of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, uSA uILL university of Illinois, urbana, Illinois, uSA uIMG university of Ife, Museum of Geology, Nigeria uK Geology Department, university of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, uSA UNAM Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México City, Mexico uNE university of New England, Department of Geology, Armidale, N.S.W., Australia UPNG Department of Geology, University of Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea UPS Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France USC collection of the University of Sofa, Bulgaria uSGS united States Geological Survey, uSA uSNM united States National Museum, Washington, uSA v private collection of Alain vadet, Boulogne-sur-mer, France vNIGRI vsesoyuznogo Neftyanogo Nauchno-Issledovatel’skogo Geologo-Razvedochnogo Instituta, Leningrad [today Saint Petersburg], Russia WAM Western Australian Museum, Perth, Australia YCM Yokosuka City Museum, Japan YPM Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University, New Haven, uSA ZGI Zentrales Geologisches Institut, Berlin, Germany ZI Zoological Institute, Saint Petersburg, Russia ZMA Zoölogisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam, The Netherlands ZMTAu Zoological Museum, Tel-Aviv university, Israel ZMuC Zoologisk Museum, Copenhagen, Denmark ZPAL Institute of Palaeobiology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland 204 Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie A 112 Class Echinoidea LesKe, 1778 Genus Bromidechinus smith & saViLL, 2001 Bromidechinus smith & saViLL, 2001: 138-141. Type-species: B. rimaporus smith & saViLL, 2001. ordovician B. rimaporus smith & saViLL, 2001: 141; fgs 3a-b, 4a-d, 5a-c. [Bromide Fm.; Dunn Quarry, Criner Hills, Carter County, Oklagoma, USA] (Blackriverian [= Harnagian, Burrellian, early Caradoc], Upper Ordovician) <HT: BMNH EE6607; PT: BMNH EE6632>. Subclass Perischoechinoidea m’coy, 1849 Subclass Cidaroidea smith, 1984 Superorder Eognathostomata smith, 1984 order Bothriocidaroida zitteL, 1879 Family Bothriocidaridae KLem, 1904 Genus Bothriocidaris Eichwald, 1859 ordovician B. kolatai Kier, 1982: 311-314; fgs 74A-B; pl. 41, fgs 1-2. [Poolville Mb., Bromide Fm., Culley Creek, Criner Hills, Carter County, Southern oklahoma, uSA] (Middle ordovician) <HT: Graffham coll. 1122TX57>. B. maquoketensis KoLata, strimPLe & LeVorson, 1977: 146-149; text-fg. 1a-c; pl. 1, fgs 1-8. [Fort Atkinson Formation, Maquoketa Group, SE Fort Akinson, Winneshiek County, and SW Eldorado, Fayette County, Iowa, uSA] (Cincinnatian, Late ordovi- cian) <HT: SUI 42700; PT: SUI 42701>. B. solemi KoLata, 1975: 66; pl. 14, fgs 14-15. [Walgreen Mb., Grand Detour Fm., Plat- teville Grp., Medusa Cement quarry, north side of Route 2, 0.5 miles N of Dixon, Lee County, Illinois, USA] (Middle Ordovician) <HT: UILL X-4882; PT: UILL X-4942 to X-4945>. B. vulcani guensburg, 1984: 67-68; pl. 14, fgs 4-10. [Lebanon Limestone, locality Z- 656, Maury County, Central Tennessee, USA] (Middle Ordovician) <HT: UI X-5842; PT: UI X-5841, X-5839>.