Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 313 Ryszard S. Choraś Editor Image Processing & Communications Challenges 6 Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing Volume 313 Serieseditor JanuszKacprzyk,PolishAcademyofSciences,Warsaw,Poland e-mail:[email protected] AboutthisSeries The series “Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing” contains publications on theory, applications,anddesignmethodsofIntelligentSystemsandIntelligentComputing.Virtuallyall disciplinessuch asengineering, natural sciences, computer and informationscience, ICT,eco- nomics,business,e-commerce,environment,healthcare,lifesciencearecovered.Thelistoftop- icsspansalltheareasofmodernintelligentsystemsandcomputing. The publications within “Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing” are primarily textbooksandproceedingsofimportantconferences,symposiaandcongresses.Theycoversig- nificant recent developments in the field, both of a foundational and applicable character. An importantcharacteristicfeatureoftheseriesistheshortpublicationtimeandworld-widedistri- bution.Thispermitsarapidandbroaddisseminationofresearchresults. AdvisoryBoard Chairman NikhilR.Pal,IndianStatisticalInstitute,Kolkata,India e-mail:[email protected] Members RafaelBello,UniversidadCentral“MartaAbreu”deLasVillas,SantaClara,Cuba e-mail:[email protected] EmilioS.Corchado,UniversityofSalamanca,Salamanca,Spain e-mail:[email protected] HaniHagras,UniversityofEssex,Colchester,UK e-mail:[email protected] LászlóT.Kóczy,SzéchenyiIstvánUniversity,Gyo˝r,Hungary e-mail:[email protected] VladikKreinovich,UniversityofTexasatElPaso,ElPaso,USA e-mail:[email protected] Chin-TengLin,NationalChiaoTungUniversity,Hsinchu,Taiwan e-mail:[email protected] JieLu,UniversityofTechnology,Sydney,Australia e-mail:[email protected] PatriciaMelin,TijuanaInstituteofTechnology,Tijuana,Mexico e-mail:[email protected] NadiaNedjah,StateUniversityofRiodeJaneiro,RiodeJaneiro,Brazil e-mail:[email protected] NgocThanhNguyen,WroclawUniversityofTechnology,Wroclaw,Poland e-mail:[email protected] JunWang,TheChineseUniversityofHongKong,Shatin,HongKong e-mail:[email protected] Moreinformationaboutthisseriesathttp://www.springer.com/series/11156 Ryszard S. Choras´ Editor Image Processing & Communications Challenges 6 ABC Editor RyszardS.Choras´ InstituteofTelecommunications University of Technology & Life Sciences Bydgoszcz Poland ISSN2194-5357 ISSN2194-5365 (electronic) ISBN978-3-319-10661-8 ISBN978-3-319-10662-5 (eBook) DOI10.1007/978-3-319-10662-5 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2014948175 SpringerChamHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondon (cid:2)c SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2015 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartofthe materialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation,broad- casting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionorinformationstorage andretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodologynowknown orhereafterdeveloped.Exemptedfromthislegalreservationarebriefexcerptsinconnectionwithreviews orscholarly analysis ormaterial suppliedspecifically forthepurposeofbeingentered andexecuted ona computersystem,forexclusive usebythepurchaser ofthework.Duplication ofthis publication orparts thereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheCopyrightLawofthePublisher’slocation,initscur- rentversion,andpermissionforusemustalways beobtained fromSpringer. Permissionsforusemaybe obtainedthroughRightsLinkattheCopyrightClearanceCenter.Violationsareliabletoprosecutionunder therespectiveCopyrightLaw. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Whiletheadviceandinformationinthisbookarebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication, neither the authors northe editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissionsthatmaybemade.Thepublishermakesnowarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerial containedherein. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Preface It is with great pleasure that I welcome you all to the proceedings of the 6th International Image Processing and Communications Conference (IP&C 2014) held in Bydgoszcz,10–12 September 2014. At the same time is growing interest in Image Processing and Communica- tions and its applications in science, engineering, medical image analysis and biometrics. IP&C is a central topic in contemporary computer and IT science and are interdisciplinary areas, where researchersand practitioners may find interesting problems which can be successfully solved. Thepresentbookincludesasetofpapersonactualproblemsofresearchand application of image processing and communications technologies. I sincerely hope that this book provides a good view into research presented at the IP&C 2014 Conference and will offer opportunities for professionalgrowth. The book consists of two sections: 1. Image processing 2. Communications. Finally, I would like to thank all authors, reviewers and participants, who contributedtothehighqualityoftheIP&CConferenceandscientificexchanges. Bydgoszcz September 2014 Ryszard S. Choraś Table of Contents Part I: Image Processing Two-Dimensional Hidden Markov Models in Road Signs Recognition .... 3 Janusz Bobulski Evaluating the Mutual Position of Objects on the Visual Scene Using MorphologicalProcessing and Reasoning ....................... 13 Arkadiusz Cacko, Marcin Iwanowski Vascular Biometry ............................................... 21 Ryszard S. Choraś Clustering-Based Retrieval of Similar Outfits Based on Clothes Visual Characteristics ................................................... 29 Piotr Czapiewski, Paweł Forczmański, Dariusz Frejlichowski, Radosław Hofman Improving Shape Retrieval and Classification Rates through Low-Dimensional Features Fusion ................................... 37 Paweł Forczmański Accelerating the 3D Random Walker Image Segmentation Algorithm by Image Graph Reduction and GPU Computing ..................... 45 Jarosław Gocławski, Tomasz Węgliński, Anna Fabijańska Computed Tomography Images Denoising with Markov Random Field Model Parametrized by Prewitt Mask ............................... 53 Michał Knas, Robert Cierniak Neural Video Compression Algorithm................................ 59 Michał Knop, Piotr Dobosz DiscoveringImportantRegionsofCytologicalSlidesUsingClassification Tree............................................................. 67 Marek Kowal, Andrzej Marciniak, Roman Monczak, Andrzej Obuchowicz Gaussian Mixture Model Based Non-local Means Technique for Mixed Noise Suppression in Color Images .................................. 75 Maria Luszczkiewicz-Piatek VIII Contents Robust Image Retrieval Based on Mixture Modeling of Weighted Spatio-color Information ........................................... 85 Maria Luszczkiewicz-Piatek, Bogdan Smolka Automatic Classification of Tahitian Pearls........................... 95 Martin Loesdau, Sébastien Chabrier, Alban Gabillon Noise Reduction in Ultrasound Images Based on the Concept of Local Neighborhood Exploration ......................................... 103 Krystyna Malik, Bernadetta Machala, Bogdan Smołka Viterbi Algorithm for Noise Line Following Robots .................... 111 Przemysław Mazurek Influence of Impulse Noise on ST–TBD and Viterbi Track–Before–DetectAlgorithms.................................... 119 Przemysław Mazurek Hybrid Shape Descriptors for an Improved Weld Defect Retrieval in Radiographic Testing............................................ 127 Nafaa Nacereddine, Djemel Ziou On the Usefulness of Combined Metrics for 3D Image Quality Assessment....................................................... 137 Krzysztof Okarma Application of Super-Resolution Algorithms for the Navigation of Autonomous Mobile Robots...................................... 145 Krzysztof Okarma, Mateusz Tecław, Piotr Lech Image Processing with Process Migration ............................ 153 Zdzisław Onderka, Dariusz Półchłopek Automatic Extraction of Business Logic from Digital Documents........ 161 Paweł Pieniążek Comparison of Assessment Regularity Methods Dedicated to Isotropic Cells Structures Analysis........................................... 169 Adam Piórkowski, Przemysław Mazurek, Jolanta Gronkowska–Serafin Towards Automated Cell Segmentation in Corneal Endothelium Images .......................................................... 179 Adam Piórkowski, Jolanta Gronkowska-Serafin A Texture-Based Energy for Active Contour Image Segmentation ....... 187 Daniel Reska, Cezary Boldak, Marek Kretowski Object Localization and Detection Using Variance Filter ............... 195 Grzegorz Sarwas, Sławomir Skoneczny Contents IX The Impact of the Image Feature Detector and Descriptor Choice on Visual SLAM Accuracy ......................................... 203 Adam Schmidt, Marek Kraft Face Recognition: Shape versus Texture.............................. 211 Maciej Smiatacz Spatio-temporal Digital Path Approach to Video Enhancement ......... 219 Marek Szczepański Emotion Recognition for Affect Aware Video Games................... 227 Mariusz Szwoch, Wioleta Szwoch Registration and Analysis of Data during Registration and Exposure Process .......................................................... 237 Jarosław Zdrojewski, Adam Marchewka, Rocío Pérez de Prado Detection of Defects in Carbon-Fiber Composites Using Computer-Vision-BasedProcessing of Microwave Maps........... 245 Bartłomiej Zieliński, Marcin Iwanowski, Bartłomiej Salski, Szymon Reszewicz Part II: Communications Network Anomaly Detection Based on ARFIMA Model................ 255 Tomasz Andrysiak, Łukasz Saganowski Is European Broadband Ready for Smart Grid?....................... 263 Kartheepan Balachandran, Jens Myrup Pedersen A Simulator Concept for Cloud Computing Infrastructure.............. 269 Sławomir Hanczewski, Marta Kędzierska, Maciej Piechowiak The New Model of Limited Availability Group........................ 277 Sławomir Hanczewski, Wojciech Słowik Hardening Web Applications against SQL Injection Attacks Using Anomaly Detection Approach................................. 285 Rafał Kozik, Michał Choraś, Witold Hołubowicz Versatile Remote Access Environment for Computer Networking Laboratory....................................................... 293 Karol Kuczyński, Rafał Stęgierski, Waldemar Suszyński, Michael Pellerin A Low Bitrate Video Transmission for IP Networks ................... 301 Piotr Lech X Contents Dynamic Routing and Spectrum Assignment for Varying Traffic in Flexible Optical Networks ....................................... 309 Ireneusz Olszewski Reduction of Reference Set for Network Data Analyzing Using the Bubble Algorithm........................................ 319 Artur Sierszeń Author Index ................................................ 329