i N Ż Y N i e r i A B i O M A T e r i A Ł Ó W C z A S O P i S M O P O L S K i e G O S T O W A r z Y S z e N i A B i O M A T e r i A Ł Ó W i W Y d z i A Ł u i N Ż Y N i e r i i M A T e r i A Ł O W e J i C e r A M i K i A G H Number 77-80 Numer 77-80 Volume XI Rok XI Wydanie specjalne Special edition DECEMBER 2008 Grudzień 2008 ISSN 1429-7248 PUBLISHER: WYDAWCA: Polish Society for Biomaterials in Cracow Polskie Stowarzyszenie Biomateriałów w Krakowie EDItoRIaL CoMMIttEE: KOMITET REDAKCYJNY: Editor-in-Chief Redaktor naczelny Jan Chłopek Editor Redaktor Elżbieta Pamuła Secretary of editorial Sekretarz redakcji Katarzyna Trała Design Projekt Augustyn Powroźnik aDDRESS oF EDItoRIaL oFFICE: ADRES REDAKCJI: aGH-USt al. Mickiewicza 30/A3 30-059 Cracow, Poland Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza al. Mickiewicza 30/A-3 30-059 Kraków Issue: 200 copies Nakład: 200 egz. Scientific Publishing House aKaPIt Wydawnictwo Naukowe AKAPIT e-mail: [email protected] INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL BOARD MIĘDZYNARODOWY KOMITET REDAKCYJNY Iulian Antoniac University Politehnica of BUcharest, romania Lucie Bacakova academy of science of the czech rePUBlic, PragUe, czech rePUBlic Romuald Będziński Politechnika WrocłaWska / WrocłaW University of technology Marta Błażewicz akademia górniczo-hUtnicza, krakóW / agh University of science and technology, cracoW Stanisław Błażewicz akademia górniczo-hUtnicza, krakóW / agh University of science and technology, cracoW Maria Borczuch-Łączka akademia górniczo-hUtnicza, krakóW / agh University of science and technology, cracoW Tadeusz Cieślik Śląski UniWersytet medyczny / medical University of silesia Jan Ryszard Dąbrowski Politechnika Białostocka / Białystok technical University Andrzej Górecki WarszaWski UniWersytet medyczny / medical University of WarsaW Robert Hurt Brown University, Providence, UsA James Kirkpatrick Johannes gUtenBerg University, mainz, germany Wojciech Maria Kuś WarszaWski UniWersytet medyczny / medical University of WarsaW Małgorzata Lewandowska-Szumieł WarszaWski UniWersytet medyczny / medical University of WarsaW Jan Marciniak Politechnika Śląska / silesian University of technology Sergey Mikhalovsky University of Brighton, great Britain Stanisław Mitura Politechnika łódzka / technical University of lodz Roman Pampuch akademia górniczo-hUtnicza, krakóW / agh University of science and technology, cracoW Stanisław Pielka akademia medyczna We WrocłaWiU / WrocłaW medical University Jacek Składzień UniWersytet Jagielloński, collegiUm medicUm, krakóW / Jagiellonian University, collegiUm medicUm, cracow Anna Ślósarczyk akademia górniczo-hUtnicza, krakóW / agh University of science and technology, cracoW Tadeusz Trzaska akademia WychoWania fizycznego, Poznań / University school of Physical edUcation, Poznań Dimitris Tsipas aristotle University of thessaloniki, greece Wskazówki dla autorów Instructions for authors 1. 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(48 12) 617 25 03, 617 22 38 tel./fax: (48 12) 617 45 41 tel./fax: (48 12) 617 45 41 e-mail: [email protected], [email protected] e-mail: [email protected], [email protected] www.biomat.krakow.pl www.biomat.krakow.pl Warunki prenumeraty Subscription terms zamówienie na prenumeratę prosimy przesyłać na adres: Subscription rates: [email protected], tel/fax: (48 12) 617 45 41 Cost of one number: 20 PLN Konto: Payment should be made to: Polskie Stowarzyszenie Biomateriałów Polish Society for Biomaterials 30-059 Kraków, al. Mickiewicza 30/A-3 30/A3 Mickiewicz Avenue Bank Śląski S.A. O/Kraków, 30-059 Cracow, Poland nr rachunku 63 1050 1445 1000 0012 0085 6001 Bank Slaski S.A. O/Krakow Opłaty: Cena 1 numeru wynosi 20 PLN account no. 63 1050 1445 1000 0012 0085 6001  SPIS TREŚCI CONTENTS NEW EXPERIMENTAL MODEL OF CHRONIC NEW EXPERIMENTAL MODEL OF CHRONIC TRAUMATIC OSTEOMYELITIS FOR LOWER JAW 1 TRAUMATIC OSTEOMYELITIS FOR LOWER JAW 1 I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva COMPLEX APPROACH FOR DIAGNOSTICS COMPLEX APPROACH FOR DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF MANDIBULAR JOINT AND TREATMENT OF MANDIBULAR JOINT DYSFUNCTION ACCOMPANIED WITH FACE PAIN 2 DYSFUNCTION ACCOMPANIED WITH FACE PAIN 2 I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva, a.Z. BarmutZkaya, I.e. ShOtt I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva, a.Z. BarmutZkaya, I.e. ShOtt THE USE OF NEW MATERIALS IN THE THE USE OF NEW MATERIALS IN THE PRODUCTION OF SCOLIOSIS BRACES 3 PRODUCTION OF SCOLIOSIS BRACES 3 m. WrIght, m. dOuderOva m. WrIght, m. dOuderOva METHODS FOR FUNCTIONAL STATE EVALUATION METHODS FOR FUNCTIONAL STATE EVALUATION OF THE III BRANCH OF TRIGEMINAL NERVE OF THE III BRANCH OF TRIGEMINAL NERVE FOR RABBITS WITH ELECTROODONTOMETRY FOR RABBITS WITH ELECTROODONTOMETRY IN EXPERIMENT 5 IN EXPERIMENT 5 e.a. avdeeva, I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva e.a. avdeeva, I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva INFLUENCE OF IONIzING RADIATION LOW INFLUENCE OF IONIzING RADIATION LOW DOSES ON EARLY STAGES OF ODONTOGENESIS 7 DOSES ON EARLY STAGES OF ODONTOGENESIS 7 n.n. CheShkO, h.a. BerlOv, I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva n.n. CheShkO, h.a. BerlOv, I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF POLYMER-MATRIX MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF POLYMER-MATRIX BIOCOMPOSITES MODIFIED BY NANO/MICRO BIOCOMPOSITES MODIFIED BY NANO/MICRO ADDITIVES 8 ADDITIVES 8 T. Suchý, K. BalíK, Z. Sucharda, M. Černy, M. Sochor T. Suchý, K. BalíK, Z. Sucharda, M. Černy, M. Sochor COMPARISON FOR IgA, IgG CHANGES OF THE SERUM COMPARISON FOR IgA, IgG CHANGES OF THE SERUM OF BLOOD AND ORAL FLUID FOR PATIENTS WITH OF BLOOD AND ORAL FLUID FOR PATIENTS WITH ODONTOGENIC ABCSESSES IN MAXILLOFACIAL ODONTOGENIC ABCSESSES IN MAXILLOFACIAL AREA WHEN DIFFERENT REHABILITATION AREA WHEN DIFFERENT REHABILITATION PROCRDURES APPLIED 10 PROCRDURES APPLIED 10 y.m. kaZakOva, I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva, e.g. OganOva y.m. kaZakOva, I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva, e.g. OganOva COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF MINERAL COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF MINERAL METABOLISM INDICES CHANGE FOR EXPERIMENTAL METABOLISM INDICES CHANGE FOR EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS AFTER DENTAL IMPLANTATION WITH ANIMALS AFTER DENTAL IMPLANTATION WITH DIFFERENT TREATMENT METHODS 12 DIFFERENT TREATMENT METHODS 12 t.l. Shevela, I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva t.l. Shevela, I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva THE EVALUATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF HEAD THE EVALUATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF HEAD IMPLANT SURFACE ROUGHNESS ON IMPLANT SURFACE ROUGHNESS ON THE WEAR OF UHMWPE CUP 13 THE WEAR OF UHMWPE CUP 13 r. SedlaCek, Z. tuZarOva r. SedlaCek, Z. tuZarOva FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF LOWER LIMB 15 FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF LOWER LIMB 15 l. ZaCh, S. kOnvICkOva, P. ruZICka l. ZaCh, S. kOnvICkOva, P. ruZICka IMPACT OF MODIFIED HYALURONAN IMPACT OF MODIFIED HYALURONAN ON BINDING OF BIOLOGICAL MEDIATORS 18 ON BINDING OF BIOLOGICAL MEDIATORS 18 v. hIntZe, u. hemPe, m. SChnaBelrauCh, m. röSler, v. hIntZe, u. hemPe, m. SChnaBelrauCh, m. röSler, h. WOrCh, d. SCharnWeBer h. WOrCh, d. SCharnWeBer wydanie dofinanSowane przez MiniStra nauki StreSzczane w applied MechanicS reviewS i Szkolnictwa wyżSzego abStracted in applied MechanicS reviewS edition financed by the MiniSter of Science and HigHer education  THE ROLE OF DECELLULARIzATION IN THE ROLE OF DECELLULARIzATION IN BIOMATERIALS MANUFACTURING FROM BIOMATERIALS MANUFACTURING FROM XENOGENEIC TISSUES 19 XENOGENEIC TISSUES 19 a. turek, B. CWalIna a. turek, B. CWalIna BADANIA DzIAŁANIA HEMOLITYCzNEGO STUDY OF THE HAEMOLYTIC ACTION WYBRANYCH MATERIAŁÓW WĘGLOWYCH 21 OF SELECTED CARBON MATERIALS 21 M. SZyMonowicZ, S. PielKa, d. Paluch, B. ŻywicKa, M. SZyMonowicZ, S. PielKa, d. Paluch, B. ŻywicKa, d. oBłąKowSKa, S. BłaŻewicZ d. oBłąKowSKa, S. BłaŻewicZ WIĄzANIE JONOWE CYPROFLOKSACYNY IONIC CIPROFLOXACIN BINDING TO DIFFERENT NA RÓŻNYCH TYPACH PROTEz NACzYNIOWYCH 23 TYPES OF VASCULAR PROSTHESES 23 M. oSińSKa-JaroSZuK, G. GinalSKa M. oSińSKa-JaroSZuK, G. GinalSKa NOWE BIOSzKŁA zAWIERAJĄCE SREBRO 25 NEW SILVER-CONTAINING BIOGLASSES 25 l. ciołeK, J. Karaś, a. olSZyna, S. TracZyK l. ciołeK, J. Karaś, a. olSZyna, S. TracZyK STABILNOŚć AzOTOWANO-UTLENIANEJ STABILITY OF NITRIDED/OXIDIzED SURFACE OF POWIERzCHNI STOPU NiTi WYKAzUJĄCEGO NiTi SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY 28 EFEKT PAMIĘCI KSzTAŁTU 28 T. GorycZKa, J. leląTKo, T. wierZchoń, e. rówińSKi, T. GorycZKa, J. leląTKo, T. wierZchoń, e. rówińSKi, k. PruSIk, h. mOraWIeC k. PruSIk, h. mOraWIeC BIOMATERIAŁY I TRIBOLOGIA W INSTYTUCIE BIOMATERIAL AND TRIBOLOGY IN OBRÓBKI PLASTYCzNEJ 31 THE METAL FORMING INSTITUTE 31 J. wendland, h. wiśniewSKa-weinerT, J. wend, h. wiśniewSKa-weinerT, M. GierZyńSKa-dolna, V. leShchynSKy M. GierZyńSKa-dolna, V. leShchynSKy WSPÓŁCzESNE TRENDY W BIOINŻYNIERSKIM MODERN TRENDS IN BIOENGINEERING DESIGN PROJEKTOWANIU MAŁOINWAzYJNYCH OF LOW-INVASIVE JOINT ENDOPROSTHESES 32 ENDOPROTEz STAWÓW 32 r. uKleJewSKi, P. roGala, M. winiecKi, J. MielnicZuK, r. uKleJewSKi, P. roGala, M. winiecKi, J. MielnicZuK, a. auGuścińSKi, M. BerdychowSKi a. auGuścińSKi, M. BerdychowSKi BADANIA SYMULACYJNE STOPU NiTi SIMULATED RESEARCH OF NiTi ALLOY IN W ROzTWORzE FIzJOLOGICzNYM TYRODE’A 34 TYRODE’S PHYSIOLOGICAL SOLUTION 34 m. kaCZmarek m. kaCZmarek MIKROTWARDOŚć MATERIAŁÓW KOMPOzYTOWYCH MICROHARDNESS OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS DO WYPEŁNIEń W zĘBACH STAŁYCH 36 USED IN THE FILLINGS OF PERMANENT TEETH 36 K. PałKa, a. niewcZaS, J. Bieniaś K. PałKa, a. niewcZaS, J. Bieniaś BADANIA ODPORNOŚCI NA zUŻYCIE WARSTW THE STUDY OF WEAR RESISTANCE OF BIOCERAMIC BIOCERAMICzNYCH NA TYTANIE WYTWARzANYCH LAYERS ON TITANIUM PRODUCED BY METODĄ HYBRYDOWĄ 39 HYBRID METHOD 39 B. SurowSKa, J. Bieniaś, T. wierZchoń, M. roKiTa B. SurowSKa, J. Bieniaś, T. wierZchoń, M. roKiTa ANALIzA zUŻYCIA WIERTEŁ ENDODONTYCzNYCH 41 WEAR ANALYSIS OF ENDODONTIC FILES 41 W. Walke, Z. PaSZenda, m. kaCZmarek, W. Walke, Z. PaSZenda, m. kaCZmarek, M. łuKoMSKa-SZyMańSKa, r. KuJawa M. łuKoMSKa-SZyMańSKa, r. KuJawa ODPORNOŚć KOROzYJNA STENTÓW NACzYNIOWYCH CORROSION RESISTANCE OF VASCULAR STENTS z BIOMATERIAŁÓW METALOWYCH 43 MADE OF METALLIC BIOMATERIALS 43 w. walKe, w. JurKiewicZ, Z. PaSZenda, M. PochrZąST w. walKe, w. JurKiewicZ, Z. PaSZenda, M. PochrZąST WPŁYW STĘŻENIA JONÓW FLUORKOWYCH NA FLUORIDE CONCENTRATION EFFECT ON THE WzROST ANODOWEJ SAMOORGANIzUJĄCEJ SIĘ ANODIC GROWTH OF SELF-ALIGNED TITANIUM WARSTWY NANORUREK TiO 46 dIOXIdE NaNOTubEs 46 2 e. KraSicKa-cydZiK, i. GłaZowSKa, a. KacZMareK, e. KraSicKa-cydZiK, i. GłaZowSKa, a. KacZMareK, K. BiałaS-helTowSKi K. BiałaS-helTowSKi WPŁYW SzYBKOŚCI NARASTANIA POTENCJAŁU SCAN RATE EFFECT ON THE ANODIC GROWTH NA PROCES ANODOWEGO FORMOWANIA OF SELF-ALIGNED TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANORUREK TiO 48 NaNOTubEs 48 2 e. KraSicKa-cydZiK, i. GłaZowSKa, a. KacZMareK, e. KraSicKa-cydZiK, i. GłaZowSKa, a. KacZMareK, K. BiałaS-helTowSKi K. BiałaS-helTowSKi  SYNTEzA W POLU PROMIENIOWANIA MIKROFALOWEGO MICROWAVE SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIzATION I CHARAKTERYSTYKA BIOMEDYCzNYCH HYDROŻELI OF BIOMEDICAL HYDROGELS BASED ON OTRzYMYWANYCH z KWASU AKRYLOWEGO ACRYLIC ACID AND POLY(ETHYLENE GLYCOL) 51 I POLI(GLIKOLU ETYLENOWEGO) 51 B. TyliSZcZaK, i. lorenc, J. PielichowSKi, K. PielichowSKi B. TyliSZcZaK, i. lorenc, J. PielichowSKi, K. PielichowSKi KLAMRY NiTi z PAMIĘCIĄ KSzTAŁTU DO zESPOLEń NiTi SHAPE MEMORY STAPLES FOR MANDIBULAR zŁAMAń WYROSTKA KŁYKCIOWEGO ŻUCHWY 54 CONDYLE FRACTURES JOINING 54 Z. leKSTon, M. JędruSiK-PawłowSKa, J. druGacZ, T. cieśliK Z. leKSTon, M. JędruSiK-PawłowSKa, J. druGacZ, T. cieśliK zACISKI z PAMIĘCIĄ KSzTAŁTU DO zESPOLEń JELIT 58 SHAPE MEMORY-CLIPS FOR COLONIC ANASTOMOSIS 58 h. Morawiec, Z. leKSTon, P. laMPe, K. KuśnierZ, d. ZhaVoronKoV h. Morawiec, Z. leKSTon, P. laMPe, K. KuśnierZ, d. ZhaVoronKoV BADANIA WSTĘPNE NAD DOBOREM MATERIAŁÓW SELECTION OF THE BIODEGRADABLE STENT BIODEGRADOWALNYCH NA STENT NACzYNIOWY 60 MATERIALS – PRELIMINARY RESEARCH 60 M. BarTKowiaK, r. BędZińSKi, J. chłoPeK, J. FiliPiaK M. BarTKowiaK, r. BędZińSKi, J. chłoPeK, J.FiliPiaK WPŁYW WARSTW TiO OTRzYMANYCH METODĄ THE INFLUENCE OF TiO SOL-GEL LAYERS OBTAINED 2 2 zOL-ŻEL W RÓŻNYCH TEMPERATURACH NA IN DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES ON CORROSION WŁAŚCIWOŚCI KOROzYJNE BIOMEDYCzNEGO PROPERTIES OF BIOMEDICAL REX 734 ALLOY 63 sTOPu REX 734 63 B. BurnaT, T. BłaSZcZyK, h. Scholl, l. KliMeK B. BurnaT, T. BłaSZcZyK, h. Scholl, l. KliMeK WARSTWA PLATYNOWA DLA OCHRONY TAŚM STOPU PLATINUM LAYER FOR PROTECTION OF NiTiCo WYKAzUJĄCEGO EFEKT PAMIĘCI KSzTAŁTU 67 NiTiCo SHAPE MEMORY STRIP 67 T. GorycZKa, J. leląTKo, d. VoKoun, P. ochin T. GorycZKa, J. leląTKo, d. VoKoun, P. ochin NOWA METODA OSTEOSYNTEzY zŁAMAń NiTi SHAPE MEMORY STAPLES AS A NOVEL WYROSTKÓW KŁYKCIOWYCH ŻUCHWY SURGICAL FIXATION METHOD FOR CONDYLAR PRzY UŻYCIU IMPLANTÓW zE STOPÓW NiTi 70 PROCESS FRACTURES 70 M. JędruSiK-PawłowSKa, Z. leKSTon, M. KroMKa-SZydeK, M. JędruSiK-PawłowSKa, Z. leKSTon, M. KroMKa-SZydeK, J. druGacZ, T. cieśliK J. druGacZ, T. cieśliK WYTRzYMAŁOŚć TWORzYWA POLIMEROWO- STRENGTH OF POLYMER-ACRYLIC MATERIAL AKRYLOWEGO WzBOGACONEGO NANOSREBREM 72 ENRICHED BY NANOSILVER 72 J. JuraSZeK, M. GrZeSiaK J. JuraSZeK, M. GrZeSiaK OSTEOSYNTEzA ŚRÓDSzPIKOWA GWOźDzIAMI OSTEOSYNTHESIS WITH THE USE OF EXPANSION ROzPRĘŻNYMI 74 INTRAMEDULLARY NAILS 74 a. KaJZer, w. KaJZer, J. MarciniaK a. KaJZer, w. KaJZer, J. MarciniaK ODPORNOŚć KOROzYJNA STOPU Co-Cr-W-Ni (L605) CORROSION RESISTANCE Of Co-Cr-W-Ni (L605) W WYBRANYCH PŁYNACH FIzJOLOGICzNYCH 76 ALLOY IN SIMULATED BODY FLUIDS 76 w. KaJZer, J. MarciniaK w. KaJZer, J. MarciniaK PRzYSPIESzONA OCENA USzKODzEń zMĘCzENIO- ACCELERATED EVALUATION OF FATIGUE WYCH zĘBÓW LECzONYCH zACHOWAWCzO 79 FAILURES IN TEETH TREATED CONSERVATIVELY 79 a. niewcZaS, T. BachaneK, J. hunicZ, d. PieniaK a. niewcZaS, T. BachaneK, J. hunicZ, d. PieniaK POLIASPARAGINIANY JAKO NOWE MATERIAŁY POLYASPARTATES AS A NEW POLYMERIC POLIMEROWE DO zASTOSOWAń W INŻYNIERII MATERIALS APPLICABLE IN BIOMATERIAŁOWEJ 84 BIOMATERIAL ENGINEERING 84 J. PolacZeK, J. PielichowSKi, M. PiąTKowSKi J. PolacZeK, J. PielichowSKi, M. PiąTKowSKi BIOAKTYWNOŚć WARSTW TLENOAzOTOWANYCH BIOACTIVITY OF OXYNITRIDED LAYERS NA STOPIE TYTANU Ti6Al4V 86 PRODUCED ON THE Ti6Al4V TITANIUM ALLOY 86 J.r. SoBiecKi, M. oSSowSKi, J. SoBcZaK, J.r. SoBiecKi, M. oSSowSKi, J. SoBcZaK, a. ZaJącZKowSKa, e. cZarnowSKa, T. wierZchoń a. ZaJącZKowSKa, e. cZarnowSKa, T. wierZchoń WNIOSKOWANIE ROzMYTE DO OKREŚLENIA USING FUzzY REASONING APPROACH TO WŁASNOŚCI MECHANICzNYCH KOMPOzYTÓW MECHANICAL PROPERTIES DETERMINATION z HYDROKSYAPATYTU POCHODzENIA OF BOVINE HYDROXYAPATITE AND znO NATURALNEGO ORAz TLENKU CYNKU 89 COMPOSITEs 89 S. SOBIeSZCZyk S. SOBIeSZCZyk V DEGRADACJA IN VIVO KRÓTKO-OKRESOWYCH IN VIVO DEGRADATION OF SHORT-TERM IMPLANTÓW 92 IMPLaNTs 92 B. świecZKo-ŻureK, M. KrZeMińSKi B. świecZKo-ŻureK, M. KrZeMińSKi wPływ FoTouTlenienia PowierZchni FilMów INFLUENCE OF PHOTO-OXIDATION OF SURFACE POlI(metakrylanu metylu) na ICh POLI(METHYL METHACRYLATE) FILMS ON ITS BioKoMPaTyBilnośĆ 93 BIOCOMPATIBILITY 93 h. chaBerSKa, J. SKoPińSKa-wiśniewSKa, h. chaBerSKa, J. SKoPińSKa-wiśniewSKa, M. PoKrywcZyńSKa, a. SionKowSKa M. PoKrywcZyńSKa, a. SionKowSKa ODDzIAŁYWANIE POWŁOK HYDROKSYAPATYTOWYCH EFFECTS OF HAP PRODUCED BY DIFFERENT WYTWORzONYCH RÓŻNYMI METODAMI NA TiP METHODS ON TiP SURFACE LAYER ON 3 3 NA AKTYWNOŚć BIOLOGICzNĄ OSTEOBLASTÓW BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF OSTEOBLASTS LINII SAOS-2 96 SAOS-2 LINE 96 a. ZaJącZKowSKa, w. MróZ, a. SToch, e. dłuGoń, a. ZaJącZKowSKa, w. MróZ, a. SToch, e. dłuGoń, T. BorowSKi, T. wierZchoń, e. cZarnowSKa T. BorowSKi, T. wierZchoń, e. cZarnowSKa ODPOWIEDź BIOLOGICzNA OSTEOBLASTÓW BIOLOGICAL RESPONSE OF OSTEOBLAST LINII SAOS-2 INKUBOWANYCH NA WARSTWIE SAOS-2 LINE TO CALCIUM IONS IMPLANTED TiP+(Ti-Ni) IMPLANTOWANEJ JONAMI WAPNIA 99 SURFACE LAYER TiP+(Ti-Ni) TYPE 99 3 3 a. ZaJącZKowSKa, T. BorowSKi, B. raJchel, T. wierZchoń, a. ZaJącZKowSKa, T. BorowSKi, B. raJchel, T. wierZchoń, e. CZarnOWSka e. CZarnOWSka PARAMETRYCzNA OCENA POROWATYCH POKRYć PARAMETRIC EVALUATION OF IMPLANT IMPLANTÓW DOKOSTNYCH – PRzYKŁADOWE WYNIKI POROUS COATINGS – THE RESULTS FROM POMIARÓW REPREzENTATYWNYCH TRzPIENI REPRESENTATIVE EXAMPLES OF FEMORAL ENDOPROTEz STAWU BIODROWEGO 101 sTEMs MEasuREMENTs 101 r. uKleJewSKi, M. winiecKi, T. cZaPSKi, r. uKleJewSKi, M. winiecKi, T. cZaPSKi, P. roGala, J. KochańSKi P. roGala, J. KochańSKi BADANIA POTENCJODYNAMICzNE DRUTÓW POTENTIODYNAMIC RESEARCH OF WIRES MADE zE STALI NIERDzEWNYCH W ŚRODOWISKU OF STAINLESS STEELS IN THE ENVIRONMENT PŁYNÓW USTROJOWYCH 104 OF BODY FLUIDS 104 J. PrZondZiono, w. walKe, K. KulaK J. PrZondZiono, w. walKe, K. KulaK ODPORNOŚć NA KOROzJĘ WŻEROWĄ DRUTÓW PITTING CORROSION RESISTANCE OF WIRES PROWADzĄCYCH STOSOWANYCH USED IN ENDOUROLOGY 107 W ENDOUROLOGII 107 J. PrZondZiono, w. walKe, a. SołTySeK, a. GraBiwoda J. PrZondZiono, w. walKe, a. SołTySeK, a. GraBiwoda WŁAŚCIWOŚCI BIOCHEMICzNE BIOCHEMICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL I MORFOLOGICzNE TKANEK OSIERDzIA PROPERTIES OF PERICARDIUM TISSUES PO USUNIĘCIU KOMÓREK 110 AFTER DECELLULARIzATION 110 a. TureK, B. cwalina, J. noŻyńSKi a. TureK, B. cwalina, J. noŻyńSKi ODDzIAŁYWANIE ŚRODOWISKA KOSTNO- THE INFLUENCE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL MIĘŚNIOWEGO z UKŁADEM PODPOROWO- ENVIRONMENT ON BEARING-TENSIONING CIĘGNOWYM W ALLOPLASTYCE SEGMENTU SYSTEM IN ALLOPLASTY OF THE ANIMAL SPINE 113 KRĘGOSŁUPA/KRĘGOMOSTU zWIERzĘCEGO 113 a. KierZKowSKa, J. STerna, l.F. ciuPiK, w. BielecKi a. KierZKowSKa, J. STerna, l.F. ciuPiK, w. BielecKi WPŁYW PROMIENIOWANIA JONIzUJĄCEGO THE INFLUENCE OF IONIzING RADIATION ON NA TERMICzNE WŁAŚCIWOŚCI SEGMENTOWYCH THE THERMAL PROPERTIES OF SEGMENTED POLIURETANÓW DO CELÓW BIOMEDYCzNYCH 117 POLYURETHANES FOR BIOMEDICAL PURPOSES 117 m. WalO, g. PrZyBytnIak m. WalO, g. PrZyBytnIak  NEW EXPERIMENTAL MODEL OF CHRONIC TRAUMATIC OSTEOMYELITIS FOR LOWER JAW I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva Belarusian CollaBorating Centre of eaCMfs, Belarusian state MediCal university, 33-239 Pushkin av.; Po BoX 190; 220092 Minsk, Belarus e-Mail: [email protected] [Engineering of Biomaterials, 77-80, (2008), 1-2] FIG. 1. Experimental model of chronic traumatic osteomyelitis formation, 1 - fragment of lower jaw, Introduction 2 - fang in the line of osteotomical cut. Problem of inflammatory complications prophylaxis and treatment for lower jaw remains one of actual in maxillofa- cial surgery [3,6,8]. Wide application of modern methods for osteogenesis, allowed to reduce terms of treatment and improve results, found new perspectives for lower jaw fractures as well as for face multitrauma treatment. When analyzing results of osteosynthesis, we noted frequent complications (2-18,5%) during operations for patients went for surgical treatment at once after injury [4]. Treatment of lower jaw fractures complicated by traumatic osteomyelitis makes great problem and met in 8-41% of cases. It extends considerably terms of incapacity for work and common terms of rehabilitation [5,7], what has social and economic importance. Further experimental examinations for improvement of modern and elaboration of new methods of surgical treat- ment and postoperative rehabilitation are important. FIG. 2. Model of osteosynthesis whem forming The aim of work is to generate model of chronic traumatic experimental model of chronic traumatic osteomy- osteomyelitis of lower jaw. elitis of lower jaw, а - system of titanium miniplates, b - screws for fixation. Objects and methods Furthermore, teeth in the line of osteotomy cut, were not We examined 10 experimental animals (outbred dogs). extracted (FIG. 1), what also provoked chronic traumatic Taking into consideration anatomico-topographic and func- osteomyelitis development on the lower jaw. Than we per- tional characteristics of teeth and jaw, dog is an optimal formed osteosynthesis operation with titanium miniplates, animal for experimental models of surgical pathological fixed with screw by standard model (FIG. 2). processes for jaw making and for treatment effectiveness Operative wound was sew up layer by layer. Animals were with new methods [1,2]. All animals underwent surgical feed by roughage postoperatively. Roughage was perma- treatment. Operation performed under intravenous anaes- nently traumatic factor brining to the mobility of miniplates thesia of 10% water solution of thiopental sodium, 40-45 mg which fixed fragments of the jaw, blocked there consolidation per 1 kg of animal weight. This method of anaesthesia al- and formed conditions for chronic traumatic osteomyelitis lowed to perform operation on the lower jaw during 1,5-2 of lower jaw formation. hours without additional anaesthesia preparations. When operating dogs were injected with 15 ml of 10% solution Results of thiopental sodium. We succeeded to avoid complica- tions during anaesthesia preparations application and Operated animals had sinus tract with purulent discharge after operation due to this anaesthesia method. During in 100% of cases 1,5 months postoperatively. When doing the operation, the surgeon have done the following inci- second surgical operation, we noted: sion performed with scalpel parallel to the lower edge of 1) bone sequestrum and big quantity of granulation tissue the lower jar. Skin, subcutaneous fat, platysma were also during skeletonization of horizontal segments of jaw in the cut. Than we performed periostomie, skeletonization of region where osteosynthesis operation performed before; horizontal segment of the jaw with dental drilling machine 2) mobility titanium plates and screws; under the angle of 80-90o in the region of 36 and 36 teeth 3) bared fangs in the wound. cutting neurovascular fascicle what disturbed bone trophism, Described above sings are typical symptoms and when so had negative influence on the jaw parts consolidation. we used them in diagnostics, it is easy to confirm chronic No cooling applied during drilling machine functioning traumatic osteomyelities of lower jaw. what provoked bone burn and osteomyelitis develop- ment. Than, alveolar process of mucous membrane was broken in order to form additional seepage of the wound.  Conclusion It is well known that long terms activity and permanent masticatory muscle tension can lead to the local ischemia Offered method for experimental model of chronic trau- development and provoke paroxysm of pain [2,7]. Special matic osteomyelitis of lower jaw formation: medical literature contains information that the main factor 1) allows to obtain the model of chronic traumatic osteo- contributing to this pathological process development is myelitis of lower jaw in 100% of cases; occlusive disorder [3]. 2) gives possibility for human use of animals for experi- The aim of research is to specify complex approaches ments; for rehabilitation of patients with face pains developed due 3) is economically effective. to the musculojoint dysfunction and to determine complex rehabilitation effectiveness for those patients. Objects and methods References We have examined 11 patients with pain in maxillofacial [1] Kozlov V.A., Nekatchalov V.V., Tzimbalistov A.V. Bone structures area which were ill within 1-3 years. of lower jaw condyle after osteosynthesis and reimplantation in experiment. Stomatology. 1981. №5. p. 18-19. All patients had passed treatment course of differ- [2] Kozlov V.A., Vassiliev A.V., Semenov M.G. Treatment of frac- ent doctors (stomatologist, neurologist, rheumatologist, tures. StP.: STPMAPO, 2000. otolaryngologist). [3] Nektarevskaya I.B. Immunocorrection in complex treatment Patients were examined before and treatment course. for patients with chronic traumatic osteomyelities of lower jaw: Treatment course consisted of: questioning, objective Abstracts. diss. ... candit. med. sciences: 14.00.21. Voronez. med. studying of general and stomatological status of the pa- acad.- Voronez, 2001. 23 p. tient, functional examination of teeth and maxillary system. [4] Nikitin G.D., Rak A., Linnik SA. etc. Surgical treatment for os- Doing examination, we paid attention to the pain intensity, its teomyelitis. StP.: Rus. grafika, 2000. 286 p. [5] Orechkin A.V., Nektorevskaya I.B. Complex treatment of chronic localization, characteristics, terms and presence or absence traumatic osteomyelitis of lower jaw with electro-magnetotherapy of pain irradiation. Than we appreciated status of mandibular procedures. New technologies in experimental and linic surgery: joint and mastication muscles. During examination of the Rev. of scient. works. Voronez. st. med. acad. Voronez, 1998. mastication muscles we paid attention to the lower jaw Issue. 1. p. 44-45. mobility, consistence and volume of the muscles. [6] Rajnauli L.V. Multi-stage antibacterial therapy in complex treat- Functional testes of the teeth and maxillary system had ment of traumatic osteomyelitis of lower jaw: Abstr. diss. ... cand. aim to appreciate the bite and determine dental occlusion med. sciences: 14.00.21. Smolen. med. acad.- Smolensk, 1999. 21 p. of the lower and upper jaws. Bite and occlusion teeth [7] Shepel М.А. Methods for prediction of traumatic osteomyelitis of lower jaw risks development: Abstr. diss. ... cand. med. scienc: contacts were appreciated on the patients and on the jaws 14.00.21. Mosc. med. stomatol. univ. М., 2004. 27 p. models [1,5]. [8] Stepanov I.V. Biologically active film application for prophylaxis All patients underwent complex treatment course tak- and complex treatment for traumatic osteomyelitis of lower jaw: ing into consideration etiological and pathogenetic factors. Abstr. diss. ... cand. med. scien.: 14.00.21. Voronez. med. acad. Orthopedic correction make the base of treatment. It con- Voronez, 2001. 19 p. sisted of two stages. First stage (preparation for prosthesis) consists of: • levelling of occlusive teeth surface; • reconstruction of bite height and placement into the cor- rect position of the lower jaw displaced into the ordinary occlusion; COMPLEX APPROACH FOR • elimination of the parafunction of muscles; • elimination of deformed teeth range. DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT Second stage consisted of prosthesis procedures: OF MANDIBULAR JOINT • teeth reconstruction; • keeping of the moved teeth and lower jaw in correct posi- DYSFUNCTION ACCOMPANIED tion; WITH FACE PAIN • formation of necessary occlusal space. Optimization or correction of occlusion were performed with removable, fixed and splint orthopedic constructions. I.O. POhOdenkO-ChudakOva*, a.Z. BarmutZkaya, I.e. ShOtt We also used methods of direct adhesive restoration of teeth with composite material. Belarusian CollaBorating Centre of eaCMfs, During the orthopedic treatment patients were prescribed Belarussian state MediCal university, for treatment with antiphlogistic preparation, chondroprotec- Belarus MediCal aCadeMy for Posgreduate eduCation, tors according to the patient’s indications. A part of patients 7 33-239 Pushkin av.; Po BoX 190; 220092 Minsk, Belarus (64%) underwent treatment with Dia-DENS keeping indica- * e-Mail: [email protected] tions and contra-indications for this treatment. [Engineering of Biomaterials, 77-80, (2008), 2-3] Results Introduction When palpating the mastication muscle, all patients had Patients with mandibular joint diseases (arthritis, arthro- infiltration and hypertrophy of the temporal muscle. sis) have mastication muscle injury in 75% of case. It is one Bruxism was evident for 50% of patients. The most of etiological factors for sensibility derangement develop- of patients (9 persons (82%)) had possibility to open the ment. Mentioned above pathology is named musculojoint mouth which was higher than physiologic standard. Dis- dysfunction, all age groups are subjected to it. But women tance between cutting edges of corner teeth of the lower have this disease 2 times more, than men [4,8]. and upper jaws was 40±0,3 mm. But when patient tried to  open the mouth, lower point of the corner teeth make zigzag movement. When patients opened the mouth at maximum [7] Pohodenko-Chudakova I.O. Acupuncture in complex treatment of musculojoint disfunctions of temporomandibular joint. Rev. sci- (4 patients (36%)), they had pain attack increasing. It is ent. works intern. conf. on the actual problems of arthrology and determined by muscles tension increasing and could be vertebrology consecrate for 100 years of Institute for spinal colomn considered as myalgia by Y.A.Petrossova, O.Y.Kalpakjantz, and joints named prof. M.I.Sitenka Medical Sciences Academy of N.Y.Seferjan (1996) [6]. ukrain. 2007. p. 165-168. During the functional test (mastication test – patient [8] Scarsella S., Di Fabio D., Placidi D. et al. Muscular disorders was to bite the cotton swab) the pain attack increased for of temporomandibular joint with electroacupuncture. Аbstracts 3rd 5 patients. international congress on acupuncture. ICMART 2007. International All patients had dentition defects from I to IV classes by symposium of medical acupuncture and related techniques «Acu- puncture: art, evidence and challenges». Barcelona, 2007. p. 146. Kennedy. Teeth were also complicated by plural occlusive [9] Semkin V.N., Rabuhina N.A., Rassadin A.M. Temporomandibular surface destruction, pathological dental abrasion, dental joint disfunction, diagnostics and treatment. Mat. Vseros. scient.- arches deformation, periodontitis. Inter-occlusive height pract. conf. «Actual problems of stomatology». М., 1998. p. 74-75. reduces in 90% of cases. Radiomethods of examination allowed to reveal articular head deformation and constriction of joint space of different intensity degree for patients. A part of patients (6 persons (55%)) had flattening of glenoid fossa and articular head what corresponds to the informations by V.N.Semkin, N.A.Rabuhin, A.M.Rassadin (1998) [9]. When the most of patients (8 persons (73%)) tried to open the mouth, articular heads were placed on the clivus of the articular tubercle of THE USE OF NEW MATERIALS IN temporal bone or in front of it. During patients orthopedic treatment underwent, we THE PRODUCTION OF SCOLIOSIS provided the following conditions: BRACES 1) maximal contact of dentition in the central occlusion; 2) plural contacts of dentition in the anterior and lateral occlusion; mIChael WrIght, margIta dOuderOva* 3) free sliding of dentition when passing from one occlu- sion to other one; dundalk institute of teChnology, 4) restoration of the physiological occlusive height, dundalk, Co. louth, ireland 5) soft tissue injury of the oral cavity with teeth was * e-Mail: [email protected] excluded. Pain in the region of temporomandibular joint of the face Abstract disappeared clinically, tension in the region of mastication muscle reduced, zig-zag movement of the lower intermax- Scoliosis is defined as a lateral curvature of the illary point was corrected when patient tried to open the spine [1], the presence of which is abnormal. The mouth. According to the radiomethods of examination, term scoliosis is derived from the Greek word for articular heads of the most of patients (6 persons (55%)) curvature [2]. It can give the body a disfigured appear- jointed the back clivus articular tubercle of temporal bone ance because when the spine bends to the side, the and was on the clivus of the articular tubercle of temporal vertebrae become twisted and pull the ribs round with bone (4 patients (36%)). them, which sometimes form a “hump” on the back and cause protrusion of the shoulder blade. At present, there are two options in the treatment Conclusion of scoliosis (bracing or surgery) [3]. The current prac- tice to prevent curves from getting worse is to wear a In order to remove the pain in the face region caused brace. However, due to present materials and manu- by functional changes of temporomandibular joint it is ad- facturing methods, braces tend to be heavy and bulky visable to use treatment procedures obligatory combined and wearing a brace for a self-conscious teenager is with rational prosthesis which provides traumatic occlusion not an easy treatment. This paper presents the main removal, plural balance contacts restoration of the lower findings of research and analysis conducted on other and upper jaws and Dia-DENS therapy. materials which are potentially suitable for spinal brace production. It concludes that with the use of a new materials and manufacturing method the production of a more user-friendly brace is possible. References [Engineering of Biomaterials, 77-80, (2008), 3-5] [1] Carlsson G.E., Magnusson T. Behandlung Temporomandibular Funktiosstorungen in der Praxis-Berlin: Quintessenz, 2000-201 s. [2] Face neurology /Under red. V.А.Karlova. М.: Medicina, 1991. 288 p. Background [3] Hvatova V.L. Temporomandibular join diseases. М.: Medicina, 1982. 160 p. The brace in most instances can not cure scoliosis. It can [4] Kuttila M., Niemi P.M., Kuttila S. et al. TMD treatment need in stop the curve from getting worse. The most commonly used relation to age, gender, stress, and diagnostic subgroup. Journal of Orfacial Pain. 1998. Vol.12. p. 67-74. brace is known as the Boston Brace. The Boston Brace is [5] Okeson J. The Management of Temporomandibular Disorders used for non operative treatment of idiopathic scoliosis [4]. and Occlusion. 5th Ed. Mosby, 2000. 685 p. Such a brace can be worn under the clothes. A typical brace [6] Petrossov Y.A., Kalpakjantz О.Y., Seferjan N.Y. Temporoman- is shown in FIGuRE 1. Braces are normally worn 23.5 hours dibular joint diseases. Krasnodar, 1996. 352 p. a day after preliminary period.