Bilingual VISUAL dictionary US_001_003_prelims.indd 1 18/04/19 4:13 PM dictionary US_001_003_prelims.indd 2 18/04/19 4:13 PM Bilingual VISUAL dictionary US_001_003_prelims.indd 3 18/04/19 4:13 PM contents vis.aya sūchī DK LONDON Managing Editor Christine Stroyan िवषय सचू ी Managing Art Editor Anna Hall Jacket Design Development Manager Sophia MTT Jacket Editor Emma Dawson Producer, Pre-Production Andy Hillard Senior Producer Jude Crozier Art Director Karen Self Associate Publishing Director Liz Wheeler Publishing Director Jonathan Metcalf DK INDIA Editor Arpita Dasgupta Assistant Editor Ishita Jha Assistant Art Editor Garima Agarwal DTP Designers Vishal Bhatia, Rakesh Kumar, Anita Yadav Jacket Designer Tanya Mehrotra Jackets Editorial Coordinator Priyanka Sharma 42 Managing Jackets Editor Saloni Singh Senior Managing Editor Rohan Sinha Preproduction Manager Balwant Singh health Production Manager Pankaj Sharma svāsthya Hindi Translation by Yatra Books स्वास्थ्य Hindi Typing by Manipal Digital Systems Pvt. Ltd First American Edition, 2008 This edition published in the United States in 2019 by DK Publishing, 1450 Broadway, 8th Floor, New York, NY 10018 Copyright © 2008, 2015, 2019, Dorling Kindersley Limited DK, a Division of Penguin Random House LLC 19 20 21 22 23 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 001–312718–Apr/2019 146 All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under the copyright reserved eating out above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored bāhar khānā in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, बवाहर खवानवा photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited. A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. ISBN: 978-1-4654-8115-3 DK books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk for sales promotions, premiums, fund-raising, or 252 educational use. For details, contact: DK Publishing Special Markets, 1450 Broadway, 8th Floor, New York, NY 10018 leisure [email protected] manorañjan Printed in China मनोरंजन A WORLD OF IDEAS: SEE ALL THERE IS TO KNOW www.dk.com US_004-005_Contents.indd 4 18/04/19 4:13 PM 8 8 10 28 about the dictionary pronunciation tips people appearance śabdkoś ke bāre mem. ucchāran. sujhāv log veśbhūs.ā शदकोश के बचारे में उच्चारण सुझचाव लोग वेशरषू चा 56 92 102 116 home services shopping food ghar sevāyem. k.harīdārī kha¯dya padārth घर सेवचाएं ख़रीदचारी खचाद्य पदचार्भ 160 170 192 218 study work transportation sports adhyayan kārya parivahan khelkūd अध्यरन कचार्भ पररवहन खेलकू द 278 302 324 360 environment reference indexes acknowledgments paryāvaran. sandarbh tālikāyem. ābhār परचा्भवरण संदर्भ तचाललकचाएं आरचार US_004-005_Contents.indd 5 18/04/19 4:13 PM CONTENTS • VIS.AYA SŪCHĪ • िवषय सचू ी people • लोग optometrist I द ष्ृटि परीक्षक 51 shopping • ख़रीदारी body I शरीर 12 pregnancy I गभा्यवथिा 52 shopping center 104 face I चेहरा 14 childbirth I शशशु जन्म 53 ख़रीदारी केंद्र hand I हाथ 15 alternative therapy 54 department store 105 वैकल्पिक चचककत्सा मिपाट्यमेंटल स्ोर foot I पैर 15 supermarket सुपर बाजार 106 muscles I मांशपेशशया ँ 16 home • घर drugstore I दवाई हवक्ेता 108 skeleton I अस्थिपंजर 17 house I मकान 58 florist I फूल हवक्ेता 110 internal organs 18 internal systems 60 newsstand 112 आंतररक अंग घरेल ू उपकरण समाचार पत्र हवक्ेता reproductive organs 20 living room I बैठक 62 candy store I कन्ेक्शनर 113 जननांग dining room I भोजन कक्ष 64 other stores I अन्य दुकानें 114 family I पररवार 22 kitchen I रसोई 66 relationships I संबंध 24 food • खाद्य पदाथ्य kitchenware I रसोई उपकरण 68 emotions I भावनाएं 25 bedroom I शयन कक्ष 70 meat I मांस 118 life events 26 जीवन की खास घटनाए ं bathroom I नानघर 72 fish I मछली 120 nursery I शशशुगृह 74 vegetables I सब्ज़िया ं 122 appearance • वेशभषू ा utility room 76 fruit I फल 126 children’s clothing 30 घरेल ू काय्य कक्ष grains and legumes 130 बाल पररधान workshop I काय्यशाला 78 अनाज एवं दाल ें men’s clothing 32 toolbox I औजार पेटी 80 herbs and spices 132 पुरुष पररधान औषिध एवं मसाल े decorating I गृह सा 82 women’s clothing 34 bottled foods 134 garden I बगी़चा 84 बोतलबंद खाद्य पदाथ ्य महहला पररधान accessories सहायक वस्ुएं 36 garden plants 86 dairy products I िेयरी उत्ाद 136 बगीचे के पौधे breads and flours 138 hair I बाल 38 garden tools 88 ब्ेि एवं आटा beauty I सौंदय्य 40 बगी़चे के उपकरण cakes and desserts 140 health • gardening I बाग़बानी 90 केक और ममान स्ा� delicatessen 142 illness I बीमारी 44 services • सेवाएं पके भोजन की दुकान doctor I चचककत्सक 45 emergency services 94 drinks I पेय 144 injury I चोट 46 आपातकालीन सेवाएं eating out • first aid I प्ाथममक चचककत्सा 47 bank I बैंक 96 बाहर खाना hospital I अस्पताल 48 communications I संचार 98 café I कैफ े 148 dentist I दंत चचककत्सक 50 hotel I होटल 100 bar I बार 150 6 english • hindī • हिन्दी US_006-007_Notes_HindiEnglish.indd 6 18/04/19 4:13 PM CONTENTS • VIS.AYA SŪCHĪ • िवषय सचू ी restaurant I रेस्तरा ं 152 soccer I सॉकर 222 fast food I फास्ट फूड 154 hockey I हॉकी 224 breakfast I सुबह का नाश्ा 156 cricket I करिकेट 225 dinner I डडनर 158 basketball I बास्ेट बॉल 226 study • baseball I बेसबॉल 228 अध्ययन tennis I टेननस 230 school I ववद्ालय 162 golf I गोल्फ 232 math I गणित 164 track and field I एथलेकटक्स 234 science I ववज्ान 166 combat sports 236 college I महाववद्ालय 168 मल्ल रिीड़ा environment • पया्यवरि work • काय्य swimming I तैराकी 238 space I अंतररक्ष 280 office I काया्यलय 172 sailing I पाल नौकायन 240 Earth I पृथ्ी 282 computer I कंप्टू र 176 horseback riding I घुड़सवाऱी 242 landscape I भदू ृ 284 media I मीडडया 178 fishing I मछली पकड़ना 244 weather I मौसम 286 law I काननू 180 skiing I स्ीइंग 246 rocks I पाषाि 288 farm I खेत 182 other sports 248 minerals I खननज 289 construction I ननमा्यि काय ्य 186 अन्य खेलकूद animals I पिु 290 occupations I व्यवसाय 188 fitness I स्वस्थता 250 plants I वनस्पनत 296 transportation • पररवहन leisure • मनोरंजन city I िहर 298 architecture I वास्तुशिल्प 300 roads I सड़क ें 194 theater I िथएटर 254 bus I बस 196 orchestra I वाद्वृंद 256 reference • संदभभं car I कार 198 concert I कॉन्सट ्य 258 time I समय 304 motorcycle I मोटरबाइक 204 sightseeing I सैर-सपाटा 260 calendar I कैलेंडर 306 bicycle I साइककल 206 outdoor activities 262 numbers I अंक 308 train I रेलगाड़़ी 208 बाहऱी गनतववििया ं weights and measures 310 aircraft I वायुयान 210 beach I तट 264 भार और मापक airport I हवाई अड्ा 212 camping I शिववर लगाना 266 world map I ववव मानचच 312 ship I जहाज़ 214 home entertainment 268 particles and antonyms 320 port I बंदरगाह 216 घरेल ू मनोरंजन उपसग्य, प्रत्यय और ववलोम िब्द photography 270 useful phrases 322 sports • खेलकू द फोटोग्ाफी उपयोगी वाकांि football 220 games I खेल 272 अमेररकन फुटबॉल arts and crafts 274 rugby I रग्ी 221 कला और शिल्प english • hindī • हिन्दी 7 US_006-007_Notes_HindiEnglish.indd 7 18/04/19 4:13 PM about the dictionary pronunciation tips The use of pictures is proven to aid This book romanizes Hindi by dropping understanding and the retention of the “a” normally used to represent the information. Working on this principle, Hindi vowel “अ” that is attached to all this highly illustrated English–Hindi Hindi consonants. Traditionally, “लोग” bilingual dictionary presents a large (people) would be transcribed as “loga,” range of useful current vocabulary but we have used “log” to help you in the two languages. pronounce it more accurately. The The dictionary is divided thematically exception to this is the Hindi consonant and covers most aspects of everyday “य,” represented by the roman “ya,” life in detail, from the restaurant to the where we have retained the “a” to keep gym, the home to the workplace, outer the pronunciation accurate. For example, space to the animal kingdom. free audio app वा is romanized as “svāsthya.” You will also find additional words and The nukta is the dot below the phrases for conversational use and for consonants “क़,” “ख़,” “ग़,” “ज़,” and “फ़,” The audio app contains all the words extending your vocabulary. used to denote Urdu pronunciation. and phrases in the book, spoken by This is an essential reference tool Consonants with nuktas are romanized native speakers in both for anyone interested in languages— using a dot under the roman consonant. Hindi and English, practical, stimulating, and easy to use. They are pronounced with greater stress. making it easier The dot under “m. ” is a half consonant, to learn important A few things to note and is used to denote the sound “ang” as vocabulary and The Hindi terms in the dictionary in “kangaroo.” improve your use the Devnagari script, and are pronunciation. accompanied by their romanized Guide to romanization versions, showing you how to अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ऋ how to use the pronounce each word. The entries a ā i ī u ū .r in the dictionary are always presented audio app ए ऐ ओ औ अं : in the same order—English, the e ai o au m. h. romanization, and then Hindi. Where क क़ ख ख़ ग ग़ घ ङ • Search for “Bilingual Visual no suitable Hindi words exist, or are not k k. kh k.h g g. gh n˙ Dictionary” and download the free commonly used, we have retained the app on your smartphone or tablet English words, but the romanization च छ ज ज़ झ ञ ch chh j z jh ñ from your chosen app store. has been adapted to show how native • Open the app and scan the Hindi speakers would pronounce them. ट ठ ड ड़ ढ ढ़ ण Verbs are indicated by a (v) after t. t.h d. .r d.h .rh n. barcode (or enter the ISBN) to unlock the English, for example: attend (v) your Visual Dictionary in the Library. There are two indexes at the back तt थth दd धd h नn • Download the audio files for of the book—English and Hindi—that your book. you can use to look up a word and प फ फ़ ब भ म • Enter a page number, then scroll  p ph f b bh m find out on which page it appears. up and down through the list to find  In the Hindi index, the masculine य र ल व a word or phrase. and feminine nouns are indicated by ya r l v • Tap a word to hear it. “m” and “f,” and the transitive and • Swipe left or right to view the श ष स ह intransitive verbs are indicated by ś s. s h previous or next page. “tr” and “itr.” • Add words to your Favorites.    ks. tr jña 8 english • hindī • हिन्दी US_008-009_Notes_HindiEnglish.indd 8 18/04/19 4:13 PM