Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information feminist judgments Reproductivejustice(RJ)isapivotalmovementthatsupplantsthelanguageandlimita- tionsofreproductiverights.RJ’stenetsarethatwomenhavethehumanrightstodecideif or when they’ll become pregnant, whether to carry a pregnancy to term, and to parent thechildrentheyhaveinsafeandhealthyenvironments.Recognizingtheimportanceof therightsatstakewhenthelawaddressesparentingandprocreation,theauthorsinthis book re-imagine judicial opinions that address the law’s treatment of pregnancy and parenting.Thecasescovertopicssuchasforcedsterilization,pregnancydiscrimination, criminal penalties for women who take illegal drugs while pregnant, and state funding forabortion.Thoughsomeofthere-imaginedcasescometothesameconclusionsasthe originals, each rewritten opinion analyzes how these cases impact the most vulnerable populations,includingpeoplewithdisabilities,poorwomen,andwomenofcolor. kimberly m. mutcherson is Dean and Professor of Law at Rutgers Law School in Camden.Sheisanexpertinreproductivejusticeandthelawandthe2013recipientofa CenterforReproductiveRightsInnovationinScholarshipAward.ShereceivedherB.A. fromtheUniversityofPennsylvaniaandherJ.D.fromColumbiaLawSchool. © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information Feminist Judgments Series Editors BridgetJ.Crawford ElisabethHaubSchoolofLawatPaceUniversity KathrynM.Stanchi UniversityofNevadaLawVegasWilliamS.BoydSchoolofLaw LindaL.Berger UniversityofNevada,LasVegasWilliamS.BoydSchoolofLaw © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information Advisory Panel for Feminist Judgments Series KathrynAbrams, Herma Hill Kay Distinguished Professor ofLaw, University of California, Berkeley, School ofLaw KatharineT.Bartlett,A.KennethPyeProfessorofLaw,DukeUniversitySchoolofLaw MaryAnneCase,ArnoldI.ShureProfessorofLaw,TheUniversityofChicagoLaw School April L. Cherry,Professor ofLaw, Cleveland-Marshall College ofLaw Margaret E. Johnson,Professor ofLaw, University ofBaltimore School of Law Sonia Katyal, Chancellor’sProfessor ofLaw, UniversityofCalifornia, Berkeley, School ofLaw NancyLeong,ProfessorofLaw,UniversityofDenverSturmCollegeofLaw RachelMoran, Michael J. ConnellDistinguished Professorof Law and Dean Emerita, University ofCalifornia, Los Angeles School ofLaw Angela Onwuachi-Willig, Dean &Professor ofLaw, Boston University School ofLaw NancyD. Polikoff,Professor Emerita ofLaw, American University Washington Collegeof Law DanielB. Rodriguez, Harold Washington Professorof Law, Northwestern University PritzkerSchool ofLaw Susan Deller Ross,Professor ofLaw, Georgetown University Law Center Dean Spade, Associate Professor ofLaw, Seattle University SchoolofLaw Robin L. West, FrederickJ. Haas Professorof Law andPhilosophy, Georgetown University Law Center Verna L.Williams, Dean & Judge Nippert Professorof Law, University of Cincinnati CollegeofLaw © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by KIMBERLY M. MUTCHERSON Rutgers Law School © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information UniversityPrintingHouse,Cambridgecb28bs,UnitedKingdom OneLibertyPlaza,20thFloor,NewYork,ny10006,USA 477WilliamstownRoad,PortMelbourne,vic3207,Australia 314–321,3rdFloor,Plot3,SplendorForum,JasolaDistrictCentre,NewDelhi–110025,India 79AnsonRoad,#06–04/06,Singapore079906 CambridgeUniversityPressispartoftheUniversityofCambridge. ItfurtherstheUniversity’smissionbydisseminatingknowledgeinthepursuitof education,learning,andresearchatthehighestinternationallevelsofexcellence. www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9781108425438 doi:10.1017/9781108348409 ©KimberlyM.Mutcherson2020 Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexception andtotheprovisionsofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements, noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithoutthewritten permissionofCambridgeUniversityPress. Firstpublished2020 PrintedintheUnitedKingdombyTJInternationalLtd.,Padstow,Cornwall AcataloguerecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary. LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData names:Mutcherson,KimberlyM.,1972–editor. title:Feministjudgments:reproductivejusticerewritten/editedbyKimberly M.Mutcherson,RutgersUniversity,NewJersey. othertitles:Feministjudgments(Reproductivejustice)Description:Cambridge,United Kingdom;NewYork,NY,USA:CambridgeUniversityPress,2020.|Series:Feminist judgmentseries|Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. identifiers:lccn2019042485(print)|lccn2019042486(ebook)|isbn9781108425438(hardback)| isbn9781108442350(paperback)|isbn9781108348409(epub) subjects:lcsh:Humanreproduction–Lawandlegislation–UnitedStates–Cases.|Abortion–Law andlegislation–UnitedStates–Cases.|Parentandchild(Law)–UnitedStates–Cases.| Feministjurisprudence–UnitedStates. classification:lcckf3760.f462020(print)|lcckf3760(ebook)|ddc342.7308/4–dc23 LCrecordavailableathttps://lccn.loc.gov/2019042485 LCebookrecordavailableathttps://lccn.loc.gov/2019042486 isbn978-1-108-42543-8Hardback isbn978-1-108-44235-0Paperback CambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceoraccuracy ofURLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtointhispublication anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsitesis,orwillremain, accurateorappropriate. © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information I write for those women who do not speak, for those who do not have a voice because they were so terrified, because we are taught ’ to respect fear more than ourselves. Weve been taught that silence ’ would save us, but it wont. Audre Lorde The thing about reproduction is that, more than anything else, it tells you how a society values people. Dorothy Roberts © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information Contents Advisory Panel page xiii Notes on Contributors xv Preface xxiii Acknowledgments xxv Table of Cases xxvii part i introduction and overview 1 Kimberly M. Mutcherson Introduction 1 Using RJ toRewrite Justice 6 The Artof Storytelling 7 Feminists,Feminist Theory,andRace 8 The Relationship Between Rights andJustice 10 Intertwining Identities and Movements 11 Conclusion 12 part ii the feminist judgments 13 1 Buck v. Bell, 274 U.S. 200 (1927) 15 Commentary: Jasmine E. Harris 15 Judgment:JusticeKim Hai Pearson 23 2 Skinner v. Oklahoma, 316 U.S. 535 (1942) 36 Commentary: Radhika Rao 36 Judgment:JusticeThomas Williams 45 3 Wyman v. James,400 U.S. 309 (1971) 53 Commentary: Michele Gilman 53 Judgment:JusticePriscilla Ocen 61 ix © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42543-8 — Feminist Judgments: Reproductive Justice Rewritten Edited by Kimberly Mutcherson Frontmatter More Information x Contents 4 Maherv. Roe, 432U.S.464(1977) 72 Commentary: Ederlina Co 72 Judgment: Justice Michele Goodwin 81 5 In Re Madyun, 114 Daily Wash. Law. Rptr. 2233 (D.C.Super. Ct., 1986) 94 Commentary: Farah Diaz-Tello 94 Judgment: Associate Judge Maya Manian 102 6 Johnsonv. Calvert,5 Cal. 4th84 (1993) 122 Commentary: Catherine Sakimura 122 Judgment: Justice Melanie Jacobs 131 7 Ferguson v. Cityof Charleston,532 U.S.67 (2001) 151 Commentary: LisaCrooms-Robinson 151 Judgment: Justice Margo Kaplan 159 8 State v. Oakley, 629 N.W.2d 200(Wis. 2001) 174 Commentary: Aziza Ahmed 174 Judgment: Justice Solangel Maldonado 181 9 Sojourner A.v. N.J. Dep’tof Human Servs., 177 N.J. 318 (2003) 201 Commentary: Ann Cammett 201 Judgment: Chief JusticeCynthia Soohoo 210 10 K.M. v. E.G., 37Cal. 4th 130(2005) 230 Commentary: NancyPolikoff 230 Judgment: Justice MelissaMurray 238 11 Reber v. Reiss, 42A.3d 1131 (2012) 248 Commentary: KevinMaillard 248 Judgment: Judge DaraPurvis 255 12 Adoptive Couple v. Baby Girl, 570 U.S.637 (2013) 265 Commentary: RoseCuison Villazor 265 Judgment: Justice Nancy Dowd 272 13 Burwellv. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc., 573 U.S. 682(2014) 292 Commentary: Suzanne A. Kim 292 Judgment: Justice Anthony Michael Kreis 300 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org