Iowa Community Colleges Joint Enrollment Annual Report ACADEMIC YEAR 2020 COMMUNITY COLLEGES & WORKFORCE PREPARATION PROSPERITY THROUGH EDUCATION www.educateiowa.gov/ccpublications Iowa Department of Education State of Iowa Department of Education Grimes State Office Building 400 E. 14th Street Des Moines, IA 50319-0146 State Board of Education Brook Axiotis, President, Des Moines Bettie Bolar, Vice President, Marshalltown Grimes State Office Building Brian Kane, Dubuque Phone: 515-281-8260 Michael L. Knedler, Council Bluffs Fax: 515-242-5988 Mike May, Spirit Lake www.educateiowa.gov John Robbins, Iowa Falls Georgia Van Gundy, Waukee Ann Lebo Kimberly Wayne, Des Moines Director, Iowa Department Hannah Groos, Student Member, Norwalk of Education 515-281-3436 Administration [email protected] Ann Lebo, Director and Executive Officer Jeremy Varner Administrator, Division of of the State Board of Education Community Colleges and Workforce Preparation Division of Community Colleges 515-242-6187 and Workforce Preparation [email protected] Jeremy Varner, Division Administrator Amy Gieseke Chief, Bureau of Community Colleges Bureau of Career and Technical Education 515-858-2234 [email protected] Dennis Harden, Bureau Chief Dennis Harden Chief, Bureau of Jen Rathje, Education Program Consultant Career and Technical Education 515-281-4716 [email protected] Jen Rathje Consultant, Bureau of Career and Technical Education 515-326-5389 [email protected] Published: 2021 It is the policy of the Iowa Department of Education not to discriminate on the basis of race, creed, color, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, sex, disability, religion, age, political party affiliation, or actual or potential parental, family or marital status in its programs, activities, or employment practices as required by the Iowa Code sections 216.9 and 256.10(2), Titles VI and VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. § 2000d and 2000e), the Equal Pay Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. § 206, et seq.), Title IX (Educational Amendments, 20 U.S.C.§§ 1681 – 1688), Section 504 (Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. § 794), and the Americans with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. § 12101, et seq.). If you have questions or complaints related to compliance with this policy by the Iowa Department of Education, please contact the legal counsel for the Iowa Department of Education, Grimes State Office Building, 400 E. 14th Street, Des Moines, IA 50319- 0146, telephone number: 515-281-5295, or the Director of the Office for Civil Rights, U.S. Department of Education, Citigroup Center, 500 W. Madison Street, Suite 1475, Chicago, IL 60661-4544, telephone number: 312-730-1560, FAX number: 312-730-1576, TDD number: 877-521-2172, email: [email protected]. ii Iowa Department of Education Executive Summary The Iowa Department of Education collects information on joint enrollment from Iowa’s 15 community colleges. Jointly enrolled students are high school students enrolled in community college credit coursework. Most jointly enrolled students enroll through Senior Year Plus programs such as Postsecondary Enrollment Options (PSEO) and concurrent enrollment. Other students enroll independently as tuition-paying students or enroll in courses delivered through contractual agreements that do not meet the definition of concurrent enrollment. For more information about Senior Year Plus programs, please refer to the Department’s website. This report consists of academic year (AY) and trend data on joint enrollment, including headcount enrollment, credit hours taken, student demographics and enrollment by program type and offering arrangement. All data included in this report is taken from the Community College Management Information System (MIS) and confirmed by each college, unless otherwise noted. Some of the highlights of this Academic Year (AY) 2019-2020 report include: • Enrollment increased from 50,587 students last year to 51,800 this year, a 2.4 percent increase. • Ten (10) community colleges experienced increased enrollments; eight (8) colleges experienced an increase in the number of credits taken by high school students. • Average annual growth over the last five years is 2.0 percent. • High school students participating in joint enrollment programs accounted for 40.8 percent of total community college enrollment. Approximately 44.9 percent of the participants were high school seniors and 34.2 percent were juniors. • Joint enrollment programs account for 25.6 percent of total credit hours. • Jointly enrolled students earned 216 associate degrees, 49 diplomas and 642 certificates simultaneously with their high school diplomas. • Among high school students, 97.3 percent participated in joint enrollment courses delivered through a contractual agreement between a community college and school district. PSEO and tuition-paid courses accounted for the remaining 2.7 percent of total joint enrollment. • More than half (52.5 percent) of participants in joint enrollment programs were female, compared to 55.8 percent for total credit student enrollment. • The percent of participants in joint enrollment programs who reported a minority racial or ethnic background was 16.4 compared to 23.3 percent of total credit student enrollment. • The most common subject areas in which students jointly enrolled were English, social science and history, mathematics, healthcare, and life and physical sciences. • Of courses taken, 36.2 percent were classified as CTE (0.6% increase from AY19) and 63.8 percent were classified as arts and sciences (0.6% decrease from AY19). Joint Enrollment Report: 2020 iii Table of Contents Executive Summary .......................................................................................iii Joint Enrollment ..............................................................................................1 Joint Enrollment Offering Arrangements ......................................................6 Joint Enrollment Student Demographics ......................................................7 Grade Level of Joint Enrollment Students ....................................................8 Concurrent Enrollment and PSEO by Subject Area .....................................9 Revenue from Concurrent Enrollment and PSEO ......................................11 Community College Profiles ........................................................................13 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Joint Enrollment as a Percentage Of All Students by College: 2020. ..........................................................................4 Figure 2. Joint Enrollment as a Percentage of All Credit Hours by College: 2020. ..........................................................................4 Figure 3. Average Credit Hours by Jointly Enrolled Student by College: 2020 ............................................................................5 Figure 4. Joint Enrollment by Offering Arrangement: 2020 .........................6 Figure 5: Jointly Enrolled Student Gender by College: 2020 ......................7 Figure 6: Jointly Enrolled Student Racial and Ethnic Background: 2020 ...8 Figure 7. Joint Enrollment Participation by High School Class: 2020 .........9 LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Joint Enrollment (Headcount) by College: 2016-2020 ................2 Table 2. Joint Enrollment Credit Hours by College: 2016-2020 .................2 Table 3. Joint Enrollment Awards by College: 2020 ....................................3 Table 4. Joint Enrollment as A Percentage Of All Students And Credit Hours: 2016-2020 ..................................................................5 Table 5. Joint Enrollment and Credit Hours by Offering Arrangement by College: 2020 .............................................................................6 Table 6. Concurrent Enrollment and PSEO Courses Taken by Subject Area: 2020 ...................................................................10 Table 7. Instances of CTE and Arts & Sciences Courses Taken by High School Students: 2020 .....................................................11 Table 8. Enrollment and Revenue of Concurrent Enrollment: 2020 .........12 Table 9. Enrollment and Revenue of PSEO: 2020 .......................................12 iv Iowa Department of Education List of Community College Profiles Northeast Iowa Community College (NICC) .............................................14 Table 10. NICC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ...15 North Iowa Area Community College (NIACC) ........................................16 Table 11. NIACC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 .17 Iowa Lakes Community College (ILCC) ....................................................18 Table 12. ILCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ....19 Northwest Iowa Community College (NCC) .............................................20 Table 13. NCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ....21 Iowa Central Community College (ICCC) ................................................22 Table 14. ICCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ...23 Iowa Valley Community College District (IVCCD) ....................................24 Table 15. IVCCD PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 .25 Hawkeye Community College (HCC) ........................................................26 Table 16. HCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ....27 Eastern Iowa Community Colleges (EICC) ................................................28 Table 17. EICC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ....29 Kirkwood Community College (KCC) ........................................................30 Table 18. KCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ....31 Des Moines Area Community College (DMACC) .....................................32 Table 19. DMACC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 33 Western Iowa Tech Community College (WITCC) ....................................34 Table 20. WITCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 .35 Iowa Western Community College (IWCC) ...............................................36 Table 21. IWCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ...37 Southwestern Community College (SWCC) ..............................................38 Table 22. SWCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ..39 Indian Hills Community College (IHCC) .....................................................40 Table 23. IHCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 ...41 Southeastern Community College (SCC) ..................................................42 Table 24. SCC PSEO and Concurrent Enrollment by Subject Area: 2020 .....43 Joint Enrollment Report: 2020 v Joint Enrollment JOINT ENROLLMENT HIGHLIGHTS Each year, tens of thousands of Iowa high school students enroll in community college Increase Growth credit coursework. The Department of Education 51,800 Year-to-Year 2.40% refers to these students as “jointly enrolled.” students In Iowa, high school students enroll in community college credit courses in a variety of ways, including through Postsecondary Enrollment Option (PSEO) courses, college courses offered through a contract between a local school district 40.8% 25.6% 47.5/52.5 and a community college and enrollment in a of total of total male/female college course independently as a tuition-paying enrollment credit hours student. While sometimes referred to as “dual credit,” joint enrollment does not necessarily Joint enrollment in Iowa community colleges entail credit being issued at both the secondary continues to be a popular option for high school and postsecondary levels. Some programs, such students, with a total of 51,800 unduplicated as PSEO and concurrent enrollment, require students enrolling in academic year (AY) 2019-20, that credit be issued at each level, while other which represents a 2.4 percent increase (1,213 joint enrollment opportunities have no such students) from the previous year. Overall, jointly requirement. enrolled students accounted for 40.8 percent of Most joint enrollment opportunities fall under the total community college enrollment. Headcount purview of Senior Year Plus. This legislation, enrollment increased at ten community colleges passed in 2008, consolidated and standardized and statewide by 2.4 percent (Table 1), while the several existing programs involving college number of credits taken by high school students credit opportunities for high school students increased at eight community colleges (Table 2). including PSEO, concurrent enrollment (which entails supplementary weighting for local school Additionally, a total of 907 awards were conferred districts), career and regional academies, to jointly enrolled students, including 216 Advanced Placement® and Project Lead the associate degree awards, 49 diplomas and 642 Way®. certificates (Table 3). POSTSECONDARY ENROLLMENT JOINT ENROLLMENT CONCURRENT ENROLLMENT OPTIONS (PSEO) Joint enrollment is defined as a high The concurrent enrollment program, also school student enrolled in one or The Postsecondary Enrollment Options Act was known as district-to-community college more community college courses. The enacted in 1987 to promote rigorous academic sharing, promotes rigorous academic and Community College Management pursuits by providing high school students access career and technical pursuits by providing Information System (MIS) captures joint to enroll in nonsectarian courses at eligible opportunities for high school students to enrollment in three categories: PSEO, postsecondary institutions. Now offered through enroll in eligible nonsectarian courses at contracted courses and tuition-paying. Senior Year Plus, the program is available to or through community colleges. Courses eligible juniors and seniors, as well as freshmen which meet all eligibility criterion generate and sophomores who are identified as gifted and supplementary weighting. talented, according to the school district’s criteria and procedures. 1 Iowa Department of Education TABLE 1. JOINT ENROLLMENT (HEADCOUNT) BY COLLEGE: 2016-2020 % Change, Average 5 College 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2019-2020 years, % Northeast Iowa 3,027 3,073 2,961 2,971 2,938 -1.1% -0.7% North Iowa Area 1,415 1,531 1,521 1,515 1,460 -3.6% 0.8% Iowa Lakes 1,267 1,197 1,169 1,198 1,202 0.3% -1.3% Northwest 954 944 925 1,075 1,105 2.8% 3.7% Iowa Central 2,513 2,580 2,488 2,376 2,320 -2.4% -2.0% Iowa Valley 1,343 1,402 1,464 1,465 1,481 1.1% 2.5% Hawkeye 2,331 2,594 2,766 2,786 3,003 7.8% 6.5% Eastern Iowa 4,891 4,930 4,784 4,861 4,977 2.4% 0.4% Kirkwood 4,753 4,959 5,354 5,407 5,481 1.4% 3.6% Des Moines Area 16,288 16,856 17,593 16,961 17,770 4.8% 2.2% Western Iowa Tech 2,652 3,044 3,200 3,186 3,397 6.6% 6.4% Iowa Western 2,137 2,326 2,523 2,516 2,578 2.5% 4.8% Southwestern 773 855 750 794 909 14.5% 4.1% Indian Hills 2,185 2,123 2,112 2,234 2,014 -9.8% -2.0% Southeastern 1,378 1,454 1,391 1,242 1,165 -6.2% -4.1% TOTAL 47,907 49,868 51,001 50,587 51,800 2.4% 2.0% TABLE 2. JOINT ENROLLMENT CREDIT HOURS BY COLLEGE: 2016-2020 % Average 5 College 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Change, years, % 2019-2020 Northeast Iowa 22,985.0 22,801.5 22,159.5 23,273.0 21,593.5 -7.2% -1.5% North Iowa Area 12,010.0 12,641.0 13,138.0 13,376.0 12,211.0 -8.7% 0.4% Iowa Lakes 11,314.0 10,566.0 9,786.0 9,908.0 9,479.0 -4.3% -4.3% Northwest 6,406.5 6,398.5 6,633.5 8,053.0 7,981.0 -0.9% 5.6% Iowa Central 21,544.0 23,100.0 22,825.0 21,060.5 20,082.0 -4.6% -1.7% Iowa Valley 11,041.0 12,153.0 12,271.0 12,985.5 13,830.5 6.5% 5.8% Hawkeye 14,119.0 16,389.0 17,743.0 17,790.0 18,711.0 5.2% 7.3% Eastern Iowa 32,572.5 35,159.0 34,089.5 36,315.3 37,613.0 3.6% 3.7% Kirkwood 36,544.0 38,223.5 41,995.0 43,591.0 44,396.0 1.8% 5.0% Des Moines Area 138,471.0 146,271.0 155,267.0 151,178.0 152,801.0 1.1% 2.5% Western Iowa Tech 20,289.5 22,916.0 24,820.0 24,529.0 26,332.0 7.4% 6.7% Iowa Western 19,826.0 21,661.5 22,987.0 23,009.5 24,893.5 8.2% 5.9% Southwestern 7,647.0 8,086.0 7,352.0 7,885.0 8,653.0 9.7% 3.1% Indian Hills 20,064.5 21,370.0 22,027.0 23,039.5 20,792.5 -9.8% 0.9% Southeastern 11,050.5 10,586.5 10,450.0 9,544.0 9,428.5 -1.2% -3.9% TOTAL 385,884.5 408,322.5 423,543.5 425,537.3 428,797.5 0.8% 2.7% Joint Enrollment Report: 2020 2 TABLE 3. JOINT ENROLLMENT AWARDS BY COLLEGE: 2020 College AA AS AAS Diploma Certificate Total Northeast Iowa 8 2 0 1 0 11 North Iowa Area 0 0 0 0 57 57 Iowa Lakes 0 0 1 0 0 1 Northwest 0 0 0 0 1 1 Iowa Central 2 2 0 5 0 9 Iowa Valley 11 0 0 0 8 19 Hawkeye 6 2 0 0 0 8 Eastern Iowa 59 7 0 0 20 86 Kirkwood 4 0 0 0 0 4 Des Moines Area 35 21 0 1 178 235 Western Iowa Tech 1 0 0 0 275 276 Iowa Western 17 7 1 0 21 46 Southwestern 2 1 0 0 69 72 Indian Hills 15 0 5 42 8 70 Southeastern 4 3 0 0 5 12 TOTAL 164 45 7 49 642 907 Because high school students generally enroll part-time at community colleges, they account for a higher percentage of enrollment at each college (Figure 1) than credit hours (Figure 2). Statewide, in AY 2019-20, joint enrollment accounted for 25.6 percent of total credit hours (Table 4). The rate at which high school students enroll in college coursework varies by local school districts and community college regions (see map insert). The number of credit hours taken by each jointly enrolled student decreased slightly from the previous year, with each student enrolling in an average of 8.3 credit hours, compared to 8.4 credit hours in AY 2019 (Figure 3). Interestingly, the number of credit hours taken per student has only increased 0.9 credit hour since AY 2016. 3 Iowa Department of Education FIGURE 1. JOINT ENROLLMENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF ALL STUDENTS BY COLLEGE: 2020. College AA AS AAS Diploma Certificate Total 60 Northeast Iowa 8 2 0 1 0 11 North Iowa Area 0 0 0 0 57 57 50 Iowa Lakes 0 0 1 0 0 1 Northwest 0 0 0 0 1 1 40 Iowa Central 2 2 0 5 0 9 Iowa Valley 11 0 0 0 8 19 nt e c30 Hawkeye 6 2 0 0 0 8 er P Eastern Iowa 59 7 0 0 20 86 Kirkwood 4 0 0 0 0 4 20 Des Moines Area 35 21 0 1 178 235 Western Iowa Tech 1 0 0 0 275 276 10 Iowa Western 17 7 1 0 21 46 Southwestern 2 1 0 0 69 72 Indian Hills 15 0 5 42 8 70 0 Southeastern 4 3 0 0 5 12 TOTAL 164 45 7 49 642 907 FIGURE 2. JOINT ENROLLMENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF ALL CREDIT HOURS BY COLLEGE: 2020. 40 35 30 25 nt e c20 r e P 15 10 5 0 Joint Enrollment Report: 2020 4 TABLE 4. JOINT ENROLLMENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF ALL STUDENTS AND CREDIT HOURS: 2016-2020 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 College Students Hours Students Hours Students Hours Students Hours Students Hours Northeast Iowa 48.8 29.0 45.3 29.5 49.0 29.5 50.0 31.4 49.8 30.2 North Iowa Area 38.5 21.3 38.9 22.2 39.3 22.2 39.2 22.0 39.4 20.9 Iowa Lakes 39.3 22.1 36.9 21.3 39.7 21.3 40.6 21.9 42.0 22.3 Northwest 34.3 19.1 35.2 20.3 35.0 20.3 38.0 23.5 39.6 23.1 Iowa Central 32.9 18.8 31.7 19.5 33.6 19.5 35.2 19.4 36.0 19.3 Iowa Valley 39.0 21.2 40.4 22.0 41.2 22.0 42.8 24.1 44.7 25.5 Hawkeye 31.3 14.6 32.8 16.5 34.6 16.5 36.9 17.7 41.1 19.3 Eastern Iowa 37.9 23.5 36.7 23.6 37.7 23.6 38.1 25.4 39.1 26.6 Kirkwood 25.5 13.7 26.9 15.3 27.6 15.3 28.4 16.2 29.8 17.1 Des Moines Area 47.5 34.1 48.8 35.6 48.2 35.6 47.2 35.0 48.0 35.8 Western Iowa Tech 40.2 24.0 39.8 25.8 42.4 25.8 42.0 25.8 44.1 27.2 Iowa Western 24.5 16.1 25.7 17.2 26.7 17.2 26.9 18.0 28.7 20.0 Southwestern 38.5 23.7 34.9 21.9 35.7 21.9 39.3 24.1 44.1 27.3 Indian Hills 37.6 21.7 32.9 24.6 41.0 24.6 44.6 26.8 44.4 26.2 Southeastern 36.0 18.5 34.2 19.3 36.6 19.3 34.5 17.9 35.0 18.5 Total 35.3 20.9 37.6 22.8 38.9 24.1 38.1 25.0 40.8 25.6 FIGURE 3. AVERAGE CREDIT HOURS BY JOINTLY ENROLLED STUDENT BY COLLEGE: 2020 12 10 s r 8 u o H t 6 i d e r C 4 2 0 5 Iowa Department of Education