DOCUMENT RESUME ED 470 613 JC 020 777 Hankin, Joseph AUTHOR ORLD 4012: The Community Junior College. TITLE 2002-00-00 PUB DATE NOTE 15p. Classroom Guides PUB TYPE Teacher (052) EDRS Price MF01/PC01 Plus Postage. EDRS PRICE *Community Colleges; Course Content; *Course Descriptions; DESCRIPTORS *Curriculum Development; Teaching Methods; Two Year Colleges *Columbia University NY Teachers College IDENTIFIERS ABSTRACT This document is a course syllabus for "The Community Junior College." The purpose of the course is to familiarize students with the variety of institutions classified as community junior colleges. More specifically, the lectures, class discussions, and readings aim to provide students with a better understanding of (among other topics): (1) the characteristics of community junior colleges; (2) the historical background and the roots of the community college idea; (3) the interests and actions of state governments in community colleges; (4) the place of the community junior college in the. American education system; (5) the unique nature of the student body in two-year colleges and the services needed by students; and (6) the faculty found in the nation's two-year colleges. Course readings include selections from Cohen, and Brawer's The American Community College, Ratcliff's ASHE Reader on Community Colleges, Dougherty's The Contradictory College, and Vaughan's The Community College Story. (CB) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. Teachers College Columbia University ORLD 4012 The Community Junior College Fall 2002 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvement EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) This document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it. Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality. Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy. PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) 1 Instructor: Dr. Joseph N. Nankin Office: 206 and 270 Main Hall Office Hours: Thursday afternoon and evening, and by appointment Telephone: (212) 678-3750 and (914)785-6707/6706/6708 (914) 785-6780 Fax: E-mail: [email protected] Website: SUNYWCC.edu Syllabus Statement The College will make reasonable accommodations for persons with documented c+- Students are encouraged to contact the Office of Access and Services for disabilities. 0 Individuals with Disabilities for information about registration @ 166 Thorndike Hall. Services are available only to students who are registered and submit appropriate 0 documentation. As your instructor, I am happy to discuss specific needs with you as well. BEST COPY AVAILABLE 2 Fall 2002 Dr. Joseph N. Hankin ORLD 4012 1 Teachers College Columbia University The Community Junior College ORLD 4012 Fall 2002 Dr. Joseph N. Hankin * An Introduction It is my great pleasure to introduce Dr. Joseph N. Hankin, President of Westchester Community Dr. Hankin has been President of Westchester College of State University of New York. Community College in Valhalla, New York since 1971. He received a Bachelor of Arts -in Social Science from the City College of New York in 1961, a Master of Arts in History from Columbia University in 1962, and a Doctor of Education in Administration of Higher Education from Teachers College, Columbia University in 1967. He served as President of Harford Community College in Maryland, from 1967 to 1971, and at that Since 1976 he has been adjunct time was the youngest president of a college in the nation. professor at Columbia University Teachers College in the Department of Organization and Leadership, and has served on and chaired numerous doctoral committees and taught courses and advanced seminars. In 1986, in research funded by the Exxon Foundation, Dr. Hankin was chosen by his peers as one of the nation's most effective college presidents of two and four-year colleges and universities. Among the others were the presidents of Harvard, Yale, the University of Chicago and Miami- In 1988, the University of Texas included Dr. Hankin among the 50 best Dade colleges. community college presidents in the nation, for which he received the Thomas J. Peters award for Dr. Hankin served as President of the Middle States association of leadership excellence. Colleges and Schools for the 1999 year. *This introduction was written by a third party and used to introduce Dr. Hankin. Fall 2002 Dr. Joseph N. Hankin 2 ORLD 4012 3 Brief Resume DR. JOSEPH N. HANKIN President Westchester Community College Valhalla, New York 10595 Joseph N. Hankin was born and educated in New York. After attending New York City public elementary and secondary schools, he enrolled at the City College of New York where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Social Sciences, and at Columbia University's Graduate Faculties and Teachers College, where, respectively, he earned Master of Arts and Formal writings in these Doctor of Education degrees in History and in the Administration of Higher Education. programs included a Master's thesis entitled, "The Progressive Party of 1924 in New York," and a doctoral dissertation entitled, "Selected Urban Problems and the Public Community College." He also holds honorary docto- rates, Honoris Causa, from Mercy College, the College of New Rochelle, Manhattan College and Lehman College-City University of New York. Dr. Nankin taught at the collegiate level at the City University of New York from 1962 to 1965, and as an occasional lecturer, and then an Adjunct Associate and Full Professor at Teachers College, Columbia University from 1965 to the present. Dr. Nankin began in full-time administration commencing in 1965. Following a one and one-half year period as Director and then Dean of Continuing Education and the summer sessions at Harford Junior College in Bel Air, Maryland, the Board of Trustees requested that, at age 26, Dr. Nankin assume the position of President. He served in that capacity for four and one-half years and then assumed the presidency of Westchester Community College in 1971, which he serves to this day. Among the related professional activities in which Dr. Hankin has engaged are: speaker and panelist for numerous forums, member, chairman, or consultant for accreditation teams in Delaware, New York, New Jersey, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Puerto Rico, and consultant to a number of educational institutions in Maryland, New Jersey, District of Columbia, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New York. He has participated actively in several civic and professional organizations, including the Board of Directors of the American Association of Community and Junior Colleges (Vice Chairman), the Junior College Council of the Middle Atlantic States (Treasurer, Vice-President, and President), Eastern Educational Consortium (President), Young Presidents' Organization, and others. He is a member of the Board of Directors of the First Choice Funds, Inc., the ING Funds Trust, Inc., and is certified as a Large Complex Case Program arbitrator by the American Arbitration Association. Dr. Nankin has been awarded several honors over the years including a New York State Regents Scholarship, a Kellogg Fellowship in Community College Administration, honorary election to Chi Sigma Mu and to Phi Delta Kappa, the Distin- guished Service Award by the Bel Air (Maryland) Jaycees, the Brotherhood Award by the Westchester Region of the National Council of Christians and Jews, Distinguished Service Awards by both the New York State Association of Two Year Colleges and by the SUNY Faculty Council of Community Colleges, an Honorary D. Litt. by Mercy College, an Honorary D.H.L. by the College of New Rochelle, an Honorary D. Ped. by Manhattan College, and listings in directories such as Who's Who in the East, the Dictionary of International Biography, Who's Who in America, and others. In 1986, he was selected by his peers as one of The Hundred Most Effective College Presidents in the United States, and in 1988 as one of the fifty best community college presidents in the country. He served as President of the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools during 1999. At the end of the last Millennium, Dr. Nankin was recognized by Westchester Gannett News as one of the most influential people of the century in Westchester and Putnam counties. His six dozen publications have included consultant's reports, numerous college documents printed and circulated to the public, contributions to a bibliographical work on community colleges, monographs and chapters on collective bargaining, continuing education, and the importance of the first year in college, and articles in the Junior College Journal, other magazines, and several local newspapers on a variety of educational topics. Dr. Nankin and his wife, the Superintendent of Schools in Syosset, New York, have three children and five grandchildren. Rev 7-2002 Fall 2002 3 Dr. Joseph N. Nankin ORLD 4012 4 Course Purposes: I. To familiarize students with the variety of institutions that is classified as community junior colleges. More specifically, the instructor hopes that the lectures, class discussions and readings will provide students with a better understanding of: the characteristics of community junior colleges, a. the historical background and the roots of the community college idea, b. the use and abuse of statistics, c. the place of the community junior college in the American education system, d. the unique nature of the student body in two-year colleges and the services needed by e. students, the community junior college program response to community needs, f. the faculty found in this nation's two-year colleges and their interests, g. the modes of instructional delivery to a diversity of students in a comprehensive program of studies, h. the legal and professional provisions for the organization, administration and supervision of i. community junior colleges, the interests and actions of state governments in community colleges, j. the facilities utilized in meeting community needs, k. the methods and problems in financing community junior colleges, both public and private, I. m. current and chronic problems in the community junior college movement, To provide students with the opportunity to investigate specific community junior college problems n. and issues of particular interest to them. Course Readings: II. No single volume ever treats all of the topics addressed in this course satisfactorily, so the following five will Together, these volumes provide a broad introduction to many aspects of the be used as basic texts. Community Junior Colleges: Required: Cohen, Arthur M. and Brawer, Florence B. The American Community College. San Francisco, California: Jossey-Bass, Third Edition, 1996. Ratcliff, James L., ed. ASHE Reader on Community Colleges. Needham Heights, Mass.: Ginn Press, 1994. Dougherty, Kevin J. The Contradictory College. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press, 1994. 5 Fall 2002 ORLD 4012 Dr. Joseph N. Nankin 4 Vaughan, George B. The Community College Story. Second Edition. Washington, D.C.: American Association of Community Colleges, 2000. *Nankin, Joseph N., ed. The Community College: Opportunity and Access for America's First Year Students. Columbia, S.C.: University of South Carolina, 1996. *NOTE: The Editor receives no royalties from this work Additional older suggested texts include: Brick, Michael. Forum and Focus for the Junior College Movement. New York, New York: Teachers College Press, 1964. Deegan, William L., Tillery, Dale, and Associates. Renewing the American Community College. San Francisco, California: Jossey-Bass, 1985. Vaughan, George and Associates. Issues for Community College Leaders in a New Era, San Francisco, California: Jossey-Bass, 1983. Diener, Thomas. Growth of an American Invention: A Documentary History of the Junior and Community College Movement. New York: Greenwood Press, 1986. Cohen, Arthur M., Palmer, James C., and Zwemer, K. Diane. Key Resources on Community Colleges. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1986. Zwerling. L. Steven, ed. The Community College and Its Critics. New Directions for Community Colleges, Number 54. San Francisco, California: Jossey-Bass,June, 1986. Readings selected from the course bibliography, the suggested readings under major discussion topics in Section III of the course outline, and the bibliographical references listed on the attached bibliography. Students will also find it useful to familiarize themselves with some of the major periodicals and newsletters in this field. Some of the ones, which relate to the topics addressed in the course are: Community and Junior College Journal. Published monthly by the American Association of Junior Colleges, One Dupont Circle, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 Community College Journal of Research and Practice. Published six times a year by Taylor and Francis, Publishers, 1010 Vermont Avenue Washington, DC 20005-3521 Community College Review. Published Quarterly by Department of Adult and Community College Education North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7801 Community College Times. Bi-weekly publication of American Association of Community Colleges, One Dupont Circle, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 Community College Week. Bi-weekly publication of Cox, Matthews and Associates,Inc. Fairfax, Va. Community/Junior College Research Quarterly. Published quarterly by Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, Washington, D.C. New Directions for Community Colleges. Published four times a year by Jossey-Bass Publishers, Inc. 350 Sansome Street, San Francisco, California 94104 Chronicle of Higher Education. Bi-weekly publication of Editorial Projects for Education. Baltimore, Maryland. Change:The Magazine of Higher Learning. Published monthly by Educational Change, Inc., a non-profit corporation. Educational Record. Quarterly publication of the American Council on Education. Washington, D.C. Dr. Joseph N. Hankin 6 Fall 2002 ORLD 4012 5 Published twice a year by Department of Journal of Applied Research in the Community College. Educational Administration and Foundations, Illinois State University, 331 DeGarmo Hall, Normal, Illinois 61761-5900 Journal of Higher Education. Published monthly by the American Association for Higher Education and Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. You may want to access Dissertation.com, one of a handful of new outlets on the World Wide Web hoping Other sources of dissertations are: to find a paying audience for unpublished academic papers. www.contentville.com and wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations (note: no" ." between www and lib). In late 2000, the Office of Postsecondary Education of the U.S. Department of Education made available a Directory of Federal Postsecondary Education Programs listing 449 programs offered by 31 U.S. You may also want to access departments and agencies; http://www.ed.gov/offices/OPE/directory/ FirstGov.gov; if you type in :"community colleges," you will obtain2,149,515 matches! COMMUNITY COLLEGE JOURNALS ON LINE (in whole or part) Community Services CATALYST: Volume 21, No. 3, Summer 1991 through Volume 23, No. 3, Summer 1993 gopher://borg.lib.vt.edu:70/11/catalyst Teaching in the Community College Journal (TCC-J), produced by Kapiolani Community College http://leahi.kee.kcc.hawaii.edu/pub/ League of Innovation Abstracts: Volume 8, No. 1, January 1995 to present and some back issues for 1994 http://www.league.org/leadabst.html New Directions for Community Colleges http://www.ibp.com/ndcc.html Has Table of Contents of In addition to New Directions for Community Colleges, published by Jossey-Bass recent issues. quarterly in association with the ERIC Clearinghouse for Community Colleges, Jossey-Bass also publishes these useful series: New Directions for Teaching and Learning, New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, New Directions for Student Services, New Directions for Institutional Research, New Directions for Higher Education and On the Horizon, a bi-monthly newsletter. Community College Review http://www2.ncsu.edu/ncsu/cep/acce/ccreview.html Provides information about the journal but no table of contents or access to contents of journal AVAILABLE BEST COPY 7 Fall 2002 Dr. Joseph N. Hankin ORLD 4012 6 RELEVANT ORGANIZATIONS: American Association of Community Colleges http://www.aacc.nche.edu/ League for Innovation in the Community College: http://www.league.org/ ERIC Clearing House for Community Colleges: http://www.gseis.ucla.edu/ERIC/eric.html ACT: www.act.orq http://www.collegeboard.org/occr/html/intro.html College Board: www.acct.orq Association of Community College Trustees: Consortium for Community College Development: http://www.umich.edu/-cccd National Center for Education Statistics: www.nces.ed.gov http://ncpi.stanford.edu National Center for Postsecondary Improvement: http://hugse1.harvard.edu/ncsall National Center for the Study of Adult Learning and Literacy: www.census.gov U.S. Bureau of the Census: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: www.b1s.gov www.ed.gov U.S. Department of Education: LIST OF ADDITIONAL TWO-YEAR COLLEGE LINKS: Community College Web, maintained by Maricopa Community Colleges: to over 560 community colleges arranged Provides links http://www.mcli.dist.maricopa,edu/cc/ in alphabetical order: USA (524), Canada (32), and Europe (6) Web U.S. Community Colleges, maintained by University of Texas at Austin: http:/itexas.edu/world/comcol.alpha/ Lists all two-year regionally accredited U.S Colleges alphabetically. Colleges can also be located by states. U.S. Two-Year Colleges, maintained by University of Toledo http://www.sp.utoledo.edu/twovrcol.html Provides access to over 830 two-year colleges by state. Junior-college-historv.orq this site is intended to provide graduate students and researchers with access to primary sources that describe the organization, governance, curriculum, funding and student culture of junior colleges established between 1900 and 1940. Yahoo's List of Community Colleges: http://www.vahoo.com/Education/Higher Education /Community Colleges Dr. Joseph N. Hankin Fall 2002 ORLD 4012 7 8 For Tribal Colleges, go to the American Indian College Fund web page or the American Higher Education http://hanksville.phast.umass.edu/defs/independent/AICF.html Consortium web site http://www.fdl.cc.mn.us/aihec/ For a list of Historically Black Community Colleges: http://www.aacc.nche.edu/mrc/hbcus.htm For Historically Black Colleges and Hispanic Serving Colleges, some of which are two-year schools: http://web/fie.com/web/mol/index.htm For good sources of books: www.Contentville.com, www.addall.com, and www.bookpricer.com Course Organization: III. In order to provide a broad introduction to the community junior college movement, a number of readings Full references may be found in a sixty-page are listed in each of the course organizational units. bibliography kept by the instructor for use by the class. Diversity and Commonality: The Place and Function of the Community Junior College in Unit I. American Education. 1. Introduction. Community Junior Colleges and Higher Education Trends. 2. Philosophical Bases of the Community Junior College. 3. History and Development of Community Junior Colleges. Note: Topic Approval Form Due September 12, 2002. Suggested Readings: September 12 and 19, 2002. Cohen and Brawer, Third Edition, Chapters 1, 12, 13 Ratcliff pp. xvii-xviii, xxiii-xxiv, 3-88 Vaughan, Second Edition, pp. 1-8 Hankin, Chapters 1, 10. Zwerling, Chapters 1, 2, and 10 Deegan and Tillery, Chapter 1 Vaughan and Associates, Chapters 1, 10, 12 Burnett, pp. 1-12, 13-28, 29-44 Cohen, College Responses, Chapter 12 Blocker, Plummer, and Richardson. The Two-Year College: A Social Synthesis, Chapters 1-3 Bogue, The Community College, Chapters 1-6 Brick, Forum and Focus for the Junior College Movement, Chapters 1-3. Cohen, A Constant Variable, Prologue and Chapter 1. Fields, The Community College Movement, Chapters 1, 3 and 9. Fretwell, E.K., Founding Public Junior Colleges: Local Initiative in Six Communities, Chapters 2-7 (choose 2), and 8. Harlacher, Ervin L., The Community Dimension of the Community College. Chapter 1. Hodgkinson, Institution in Transition, Introduction. Jencks and Riesman, The Academic Revolution, Chapters 1 and 11, Section I (pp. 480-492). Medsker, The Junior College, Chapter 1. Medsker and Tillery, Breaking the Access Barriers, Chapters 1, 2, 8. Monroe, Profile, Chapters 1, 2. N.S.S.E., The Public Junior Colleges, Chapter 2 and 4. Thornton, The Community Junior College, second edition, Chapters 1-5. Dr. Joseph N. Nankin Fall 2002 ORLD 4012 8 9 Unit II. Students and Student Services in the Community Junior College 1. Source of Students in the Community Junior Colleges and Student Characteristics. 2. Student Personnel Services Needed. Suggested Readings: September 26 and October 3, 2002. October 3rd there will be a guest lecturer, Dr. Julius C. Ford, a Vice-President for Student Personnel Note: Services, on the subject of Student Services; he will lead discussion of a case study which will be distributed in advance. Cohen and Brawer, Third Edition, Chapters 2, 7 Ratcliff, pp. xx-xxii, 229-238, 259-353, 439-456 Vaughan, Second Edition, pp. 13-15 Nankin, Chapters 2, 3, 6, 7, 11, 16 Zwerling, Chapters 6, 7, 8, and 9 Deegan and Tillery, Chapters 3, 6 Vaughan and Associates, Chapters 1-3 Burnett, pp. 57-59 Cohen, College Responses, Chapter 3 Blocker, Plummer, and Richardson. The Two-Year College: A Social Synthesis, Chapter 9 Brick, Forum and Focus for the Junior College Movement, pp. 152-164 Cohen, A Constant Variable, Chapter 5 Cross, K. Patricia, Beyond the Open Door - Select two chapters Fields, The Community College Movement, pp. 116-122, 153-159, 188-192 Medsker, The Junior College, Chapter 6 Medsker and Tillery, Breaking the Access Barriers, Chapters 3 and 5 Moore, William, Against the Odds:The High Risk Student in the Community College, Chapters 1, 2, 6. Moore, William, Community College Response to the High-Risk Student, Passim Monroe, Profile, Chapters 9, 10, 11, 12. O'Banion and Thurston, Junior College Student Personnel Work, Select three chapters. .L 0 9 Fall 2002 Dr. Joseph N. Nankin ORLD 4012