10.Feb - 09.Sep The Rifat Chadirji Prize 2018 Baghdad Design Centre An international annual ideas competition www.RIFATCHADIRJI.com Photo Courtesy of Mustafa Nader 1 The Rifat Chadirji Prize 2018 An International annual Ideas competition responding to local challenges in Iraq 2 Baghdad Baghdad is the capital of Iraq with an area of 204.2 square kilometres and a population of 8,765,000 making it the largest city in Iraq, the second largest city in the Arab world (after Cairo, Egypt) and the second largest city in Western Asia (after Tehran, Iran). Baghdad is situated on both sides of the Tigris River. The city is approximately 300 miles from the northern, southern, and western borders of the country. It has a temperature range of 5°C - 15°C in winter and an average of 47°C in summer. Baghdad is divided into two parts by the Tigris River; the eastern part is called Al-Rusafa and the western part is called Al-Karkh. The Abbasid Caliphate established their capital in the city of Baghdad in 762CE. Over the next five centuries, Islamic culture flourished and Baghdad became renowned as a centre of learning and tolerance. Scholarship was encouraged and scientists, doctors, philosophers and engineers made significant advances in their fields. Art and architecture combined to produce beautiful mosques and palaces. This period is known as the Golden Age of Islam. 3 Site and the Old Building The site is the old Baghdad Governorate Building in Al-Rusafa side of Baghdad (old Al-Rusafa area), the site lies between Al-Rasheed st. to the north, Al-Mutanabbi st., Al-Shuhadaa Bridge and Madrasa Mustansiriya to the east, the Abbasid Palace to the west and Al-Qishla and Tigris river to the south. The partially remaining building fabric on the competition site is what was once the Old Baghdad Governorate Building built in the early 20th century. The Old Baghdad Governorate building was heavily damaged (only the skin of the building remains) due to the looting and the vandalism in the week that followed the 2003 US invasion of Iraq. The site is currently underused, and have not been properly maintained. The competition site and the skin of the old building are now called Al-Multaqa (the meeting point), where people usually meet before heading to the crowded surrounding areas. 4 History of Old Al-Rusafa The competition site is in the old Al-Rusafa neighbourhood, the historic centre of Baghdad and has a long history going back to more than a thousand years. This old core has become a complex urban organism, the area of Old Al-Rusafa once enclosed within the old wall is approximately 5.4 square kilometres, contains nearly 15,700 buildings. Currently, Al-Rusafa forms a contracting mixture of dense irregular traditional fabric and gridiron modern developments often conflicting with each other in form, scale and function, the importance of Old Al-Rusafa is not only local but also regional and national. It contains the biggest concentrations of traditional suqs (markets), workshops, some of the most significant mosques and governmental administrative buildings in Iraq. The nearest main street to the site is Al-Mutanabbi Street, one of the oldest and Our Site best-known streets in the Iraqi capital, viewed as a barometer of the state of Iraqi culture over the course of the centuries. The history of the street goes back to the time of the Abbasids, it was the site of the first book traders' market in the metropolis that was Baghdad. With its almost inexhaustible supply of books, It was named after the 10th-century classical Iraqi poet Al-Mutanabbi. On Fridays, thousands of Baghdadis visit the old Al-Rusafa area many of these visits start at the Al-Multaqa (Our competition site) then to Al-Mutannabi or spending time at one of the many famous Baghdadi coffee houses, cultural spots or markets in the area. Al-Rasheed Street, in downtown Baghdad is the commercial heart of this area and contains the city’s financial district, government buildings, and the copper, textile, and gold bazaars. Al-Rasheed Street has the best examples of Art Nouveau and Art Deco buildings examples in Iraq 5 The Challenge The period following 2003 has been one of the most challenging times for modern Iraq. In the wake of the US invasion and the looting that followed it, the country witnessed and felt countless traumas affecting all parts of society. Crimes against public property surged, while attacks on Iraq’s art, culture and heritage became commonplace. Since 2003, more than half of the listed and historical buildings have been lost. At the moment, the majority of Iraq’s heritage buildings have become victim to two negative approaches: either they are intentionally or unintentionally neglected, leading to their collapse or they are unlisted and replaced with modern, low-quality developments. In the last 15 years, 700 buildings out of 1,300 historical buildings in the Iraqi capital have been lost, according to various news reports. Old Al-Rusafa is one of the historic centres of Baghdad, and its built fabric has been under pressure from modern development and has suffered tremendous losses in terms of its traditional forms. For this reason, this competition hopes to see a new architectural approach that helps Baghdad celebrate its heritage and raise awareness of the importance of maintaining all the layers of its history and heritage. The transformation of the site into a Design Centre that showcases the best of contemporary Iraqi design and is also a space of creative collaboration forms the basis of the brief. Whilst creating a new and optimistic vision for the future of design within Iraq the proposals should also set a benchmark for the respectful treatment of cultural heritage in a true fusion of the old and the new. 6 Response Participants are asked to transform the current unused site of the Old Governorate Building into the Baghdad Design Centre while integrating the damaged facades in their ideas for the building. The facades will be a memorial for an era in Baghdad’s history. The Constraints The 8m high x 0.48-0.5m deep damaged facade is to be incorporated into the design of the Baghdad Design Centre. The integration of the front façade is a must, the other 3 facades’ integration is optional. Brick Dimensions 24*12*8cm The Program - A Flexible Space for Exhibitions, meetings and Lectures (Up to 200 people). - Shared workshop space for artists architects and designers. - Library - Reception with 2 administrative offices - Co-working and shared office space for startups - Restrooms - A Cafe / with a seating area and restrooms - Parking is not required. - A public space: The site, currently free of programme, provides spatial relief within a very dense urban fabric and has become a meeting place. It is suggested that a significant part of the proposed use could be maintained as a public space. 7 Participants are asked to transform the current unused site of the Old Governorate Building into the Baghdad Design Centre while integrating the damaged facades in their ideas for the new building. The facades will be a memorial for an era in Baghdad’s history. The 8m high damaged facade is to be incorporated into the design of the Baghdad Design Centre. The integration of the front façade is a must, the other 3 facades’ integration is optional. 8 ELIGIBILITY SCHEDULE Architects, students, engineers and designers are invited to participate in this prize. 09 / February / 2018 - Official announcement of the competition and Participation can be on an individual or team basis (maximum of four team members). Early bird registration. We encourage the participation of multidisciplinary teams. 06 / June / 2018 - Start of the Standard registration. Under no circumstances will jury panel members, organisers or any of their family members be allowed to participate in this competition. 01 / September / 2018 - Last week for registration. 06 / September / 2018 - Closing date for Registration. 09 / September / 2018 - Closing date for Submissions. November / 2018 - Announcement of Results. December 2018 - Annual Tamayouz Excellence Award Ceremony. All Deadlines are 11:59 pm GMT (London) REGISTRATION Early Registration: £40/$50 from 06/02/2018 Until 06/06/2018 Standard Registration: £58/$75 from 07/06/2018 Until 31/08/2018 Last Chance Registration: £75/$100 from 01/09/2018 Until 06/09/2018 REGISTER HERE 9 REGULATIONS EVALUATION 1. This is an anonymous competition with the Unique Registration Number is the RELEVANCE - A clear declaration of conditions that set the contextual parameters of only means of identification. the project through identification of local challenges, construction and living culture. 2. The official language of the award is English. RESPONSE - Aspirational and original projects with programmatic response to 3. The registration fee for this award is non-refundable. existing environmental and social conditions and local challenges. 4. Contacting the Jury is prohibited. RESOLUTION - Spatial, material and technical justification. Clarity of design 5. As the award organiser, Tamayouz Award reserves the right to modify the award process. schedule if deemed necessary. IMPACT - Clear definition of positive transformative social, spatial and environmental 6. Entries will not be reviewed if rules or submission requirements are not impact of the project. followed. VISION - Aesthetic, materials and technical ambitions and treatment of the damaged 7. Participation assumes acceptance of the regulations. facades. 10