THE ATHENIANA GORA RESULTS OF EXCAVATIONS CONDUCTED BY THE AMERICAN SCHOOL OF CLASSICAL STUDIES AT ATHENS VOLUME XXX ATTIC RED-FIGUREADND WHITE-GROUPONTTDER Y BY MARYB . MOORE THE AMERICAN SCHOOL OF CLASSICAL STUDIES AT ATHENS PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY 1997 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Moore, Mary B. Attic red-figureda nd white-groundp ottery / by Mary B. Moore. p. cm. - (AthenianA gora ; v. 30) Includes bibliographicalr eferencesa nd index. ISBN 0-87661-230-3 (alk. paper) 1. Vases, Red-figured--Greece-Athens. 2. Slipware-Greece-Athens. 3. Vases, Greek-Expertising--Greece-Athens. 4. Agora (Athens, Greece) I. Titlde. II. Series. NK4649.M66 1997 738'82'09385-dc21 96-52922 CIP ) American School of Classical Studies at Athens 1997 TYPOGRAPHY BY THE AMERICAN SCHOOL OF CLASSICAL STUDIES PUBLICATIONS OFFICE 6-8 CHARLTON STREET, PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY PLATES BY THE LITHOPRINT COMPANY, AUSTIN, TEXAS PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA BY PRINCETON ACADEMIC PRESS, LAWRENCEVILLE, NEW JERSEY CONTENTS LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.. ................................................................................. xi ABBREVIATIONS ....................................................................................... xiii FoREwoRD.. .......................................................................................... xvii INTRODUCTION. .......................................................................................... 1 SHAPES TUDIES... ....................................................................................... 5 ONE-PIECE AMPHORAE 1-17 Pis. 1-7 ............................................................. 5 Pictures framed 1 Pictures not framed 2-8 Not known if pictures framed or unframed 9-17 NECK-AMPHORAE 18, 19 Pis. 7-8 .................................................... 7 PANATHENAICA MPHORAE 20-23 Pis. 7-10 ....................................................... 9 Pictures unframed 20-22 Not known if pictures framed or unframed 23 AMPHORAE:T YPEU NCERTAIN 24-28 PI. 10 ................................................ 12 PELIKAI 29-68 Pis. 10-14 ................................................... 12 Pictures framed 29, 30 Pictures unframed 31-65 Not known if pictures framed or unframed 66-68 AMPHORAEO RP ELIKAI 69-76 Pis. 14-15 ........................................................ 13 LOUTROPHOROI7 7-110 Pis. 15-18 ............................................................. 14 Hydriai 77-84 Amphorae 85-92 Type uncertain 93-110 STAMNOIA NDSTAMNOIDS 111-118 Pls. 18-21 ................................................... 16 Stamnoi 111-116 Stamnoids 117, 118 LEBETESG AMIKOI 119-163 Pls. 21-24 ..........................................................18 Type 1 119-150 Type 2 151-154 Type uncertain 155-163 COLUMN-KRATERS 164-233 Pis. 25-31 ............................................ 20 Pictures framed 164-186 Pictures unframed 187-197 Not known if pictures framed or unframed 198-233 VOLUTE-KRATERS 234-247 Pis. 32-33 ........................................... 23 CALYX-KRATERS 248-288 Pis. 34-39 ........................................... 26 Single register 248-285 Double register 286-288 vi CONTENTS BELL-KRATERS2 89-568 Pls. 40-58 ............................................................ 31 Type 1 289-292 Type 2 293-545 Type Uncertain 546-566 Special Type: Neck not set off from body 567, 568 CALYX-KRATERSO RB ELL-KRATERS 569-583 Pis. 58-59 ........................................... 34 LOUTERION 584 Pis. 59-60 ................................................................... 34 STANDSA ND SUPPORTS 585-588 Pis. 61-62 ...................................................... 35 PSYKTERS 589-591 Pis. 62-64 . ............................................................. 36 H YDRIAI 592-608 Pis. 64-65 ................................................................ 37 Picture on the shoulder 592, 593 Picture on the body 594-608 O INOCHOAI 609-828 Pis. 65-84 .............................................................. 40 Shape 2 609 Shape 3 610-791 Full size 610-683 Small 684-772 Miniature 773-790 Uncertain if full size, small, or miniature 791 Shape 4 792, 793 Akin to Shape 4 793 Shape 8 794-808 Type A 794-799 Type C 800-802 Type uncertain 803-808 Special 809-826 Type uncertain 827, 828 LEKYTHOI 829-898 Pls. 85-90 ................................................................ 45 Standard 829-863 Decoration in red figure 829-839 Decoration on white ground 840-863 Secondary 864-897 Decoration in red figure 864-887 Decoration on white ground 888-897 Class DL 898 SQUAT LEKYTHOI 899-982 Pls. 90-95 .......................................................... 47 Decoration in red figure 899-981 Decoration on white ground 982 ALABASTRA 983-985 PI. 95 ................................................................... 48 Decoration in red figure 983 Decoration on white ground 984, 985 ARYBALLOI 986, 987 P . 96 ................................................................... 50 PYXIDES 988-1062 Pls. 96-101 ............................................................... 51 Type A 988-1021 Type B 1022-1038 Type C 1039-1054 Type D 1055-1062 LEKANIDES 1063-1142 Pls. 101-109 ..........................................................54 vii CONTENTS LIDS 1143-1148 Pl. 109 ..................................................................... 55 ASKOI 1149-1186 Pls. 109-112 ............................................................... 55 Shallow 1149-1182 Deep 1183, 1184 Strainer 1185, 1186 PLATES 1187-1222 Pis. 112-115 ..............................................................57 Type A 1187-1195 Type B 1196-1213 Fish plates 1214-1220 Type uncertain 1221, 1222 KALATHOIDS 1223, 1224 Pls. 115-116 .........................................................59 KANTHAROI 1225-1236 Pis. 116-117 .........................................................59 Type A 1225, 1226 Type B 1227, 1228 Type D (Sotadean) 1229 Saint-Valentin 1230-1236 SKYPHOI 1237-1339 Pis. 117-125 ............................................................62 Type A 1237-1308 Type B 1309-1322 Glaukes 1312-1322 Corinthian 1323-1332 Type uncertain 1333-1339 CUP-SKYPHOI 1340-1346 PI. 125 .............................................................66 STEMLESCSU PS 1347-1399 Pls. 125-129 .......................................................66 CuPS 1400-1633 Pls. 129-153 ............................................................... 67 Type A 1400 Type B 1401-1553 Type C 1554-1598 Type uncertain 1599-1633 BowL s 1634, 1635 PI. 153 ....................................................................73 BOBBINS 1636-1641 Pis. 153-154 ............................................................ 74 EPINETRA 1642-1649 PI. 154 .................................................................74 CLOSED:S HAPEU NCERTAIN 1650-1666 P1. 155 .................................................76 OPEN: SHAPEU NCERTAIN 1667-1672 P1. 156 ...................................................76 FRAGMENTS:U NCERTAIN IF CLOSED OR OPEN SHAPE 1673-1679 Pis. 156-157 ........................76 M ISCELLANEOUS 1680, 1681 P1. 157 ...........................................................77 ASTRAGALOS 1682 PI. 157 .................................................................... 77 PLAQUES 1683, 1684 PI. 157 ................................................................. 77 viii CONTENTS POTTERSP, AINTERSG, ROUPSA, NDC LASSES.. .................. ............................................. 79 EARLYR ED-FIGUREP OTP AINTERS.. ............................................................... 81 The Andokides Painter and the EarliestR ed Figure THEPmI ONEEGRR OUP.. ........................................................................... 85 Euphronios, Phintias, Euthymides,a nd Others EARLYR ED-FIGUREC UP PAINTERS.. ............................................................... 87 Oltos, Epiktetos, and Skythes The Euergides Painter and Others The Coarser Wing: The Nikosthenes Painter,t he Pithos Painter,t he Heraion Painter,a nd Others Other Early Red-Figure Cup Painters LATEA RCHAICP OTP AINTERS.. ................................................................... 92 The Kleophrades Painter The Berlin Painter The Nikoxenos Painter and the Eucharides Painter Myson and Other Painterso f Column-Kraters Other Late Archaic Painters of Large Vases LATEA RCHAICC UP PAINTERS.. ................................................................... 97 Onesimos, the Antiphon Painter,a nd the Colmar Painter The Brygos Painter and His Circle Douris Makron Other Late Archaic Cup Painters EARLYC LASSICAPLA INTEROS FL ARGEP OTS ....................................................... 103 Hermonax Other Early Classical Painters of Large Pots The Pan Painter Earlier Mannerists The Niobid Painter and His Group The Villa Giulia Painter and His Group EARLYC LASSICAPLA INTEROS FS MALLERPO TS ..................................................... 110 EARLYC LASSICAPLA INTEROS FC UPSA NDS KYPHOI. ................................................ 112 Followerso f Douris; Other Cup Painters The Pistoxenos Painter and His Group The Penthesilea Painter and His Workshop Painters of Skyphoi CLASSICAPLO TP AINTERS.. ...................................................................... 115 The Achilles Painter and the Phiale Painter Polygnotos and His Group The Kleophon Painter and the Dinos Painter Other Classical Pot Painters CLASSICAPLA INTEROS FS MALLERPO TS ............................................................ 123 LATE-FITFH -CENTURYPO TP AINTERS.. ............................................................ 126 The Meidias Painter and His Circle Other Late-Fifth-CenturyP ot Painters Late-Fifth-CenturyP ainterso f Small Pots FOURTH-CENTURPYA INTERS.. .................................................................. 129 CONTENTS ix CATALOGU.E.. ........................................................................................ 133 DEPOSITS UMMARIE.S.. ................................................................................ 359 CONCORDANC.E.. ..................................................................................... 369 INDEX I: POTTERS, PAINTERS, GROUPS, AND CLASSES ....................................................... 383 INDEXI I: SUBJECTS.. .................................................................................. 389 INDEX III: GENERAL ................................................................................... 393 INDEX IV: SHAPEA ND ORNAMENT.. ..................................................................... 394 INDEX V: COLLECTIONS. ................................................................................ 401 INDEXV I: INSCRIBENDA MES. ........................................................................... 419 PLATES ILLUSTRATIONS FIGURESIN TEXT 1 One-piece Amphora 2 (P 389 and P 24017)....................................... 134 2 One-piece Amphora 17 (P 27777) ..........................................137 3 Pelike 43 (P 23203)............................................................. 141 4 Pelike 67 (P 18411 a).................................... .............144 5 Loutrophoros8 5 (P 27322)........................................................ 146 6 Loutrophoros 108 (P 5222 d).............................................. ........... 149 7 Column-krater 169 (P 23173 c, d)..................................... 158 8 Column-krater 173 (P 7251 b + d, c) ..................... ................ 160 9 Column-krater 183 (P 19150) ............................................... 162 10 Column-krater 198 (P 3299)..... ..... .................. ............................... 164 11 Column-krater2 27 (P 19577) ...................................... 168 12 Column-krater2 30 (P 15962) ...................................... 168 13 Volute-krater2 36 (P 17462 b) ........... ...... ...... .............. 170 14 Volute-krater2 37 (P 8533 a). ..... ...................... ......... 171 15 Volute-krater2 38 (P 14729 a, b)........ ..... .... ................... 172 16 Calyx-krater2 56 (P 19582 j, P 6103, P 18278 d) .................................... 176 17 Calyx-krater2 59 (P 25296)......................................................... 178 18 Calyx-krater2 75 (P 22811).. ....................... .............. 180 19 Calyx-krater2 88 (P 44)... .............. ..................... 183 20 Bell-krater3 03 (P 21352 b, h, e)................................................... 187 21 Bell-krater3 42 (P 134 and P 5110 b)......... ............................ 193 22 Bell-krater3 89 (P 18849) ...................................... 199 23 Bell-krater3 90 (P 10960)..................................... 200 24 Bel-krater 393 (P 24657)...................................... 201 25 Bell-krater3 94 (P 18949)...... ................................. 201 26 Bell-krater4 05 (P 23801) .......................................... ....203 27 Bell-krater4 42 (P 3035)...................................... 207 28 Bell-krater5 58 (P 6193)........................................ 219 29 Calyx-kratero r bell-krater5 80 (P 24744)....................................... 221 30 Louterion 584 (P 12641)....................................... 222 31 Louterion 584 (P 12641)............................... 222 32 Stand 585 (P 4683 and P 4744)...................................... 224 33 Psykter5 89 (P 7240) ...................................... 226 34 Oinochoe 611 (P 25965) ..................................................... 231 35 Oinochoe 689 (P 18538)........ ............................. 240 36 Oinochoe 691 (P 15370).................................................. 241 37 Oinochoe 794 (P 15918)....................................... 252 38 Squat Lekythos 934 (P 16882) ...................................... 267 39 Squat Lekythos 982 (P 10508)................. ...................................... 270 40 Pyxis 1038 (P 22824)............................................................................. 277 41 Pyxis 056 (P 777)....................................... 279 42 Pyxis 1057 (P 23301)..................................... 279 43 Pyxis 1059 (P 23549).................................................. . 279 44 Lekanis 1074 (P 11159). ........2....................... 281 45 Kalathoid 1223 (P 18007/P 18414) ............................................ . 296-297 46 Skyphos 1279 (P 20092) .................................... ...................303 47 Skyphos 1288 (P 22467) ................. ...................................... 304 48 Stemless Cup 1380 (P 22356).................................... .....................313 49 Stemless up 1389 (P 25325).................................... 314 xii ILLUSTRATIONS 50 Stemless Cup 1391 (P 18955).......................... .................... 315 51 Cup 1409 (P 905 2) .................................................. 318 52 Cup 1442 (P 10206): interior...................................... .. 324 53 Cup 1442 (P 10206): exterior ..................... ......... ........ ........ .. 324 54 Cup 1517 (P 647)....................... ...... . 334 55 Cu p 1530 (P 12776).............................................................................. 336 56 Cu p 1534 (P 3692)............................................................................... 337 57 Cup 1560 (P 2765) .......................... 340 58 Cup 1590 (P 11026).............. .................................. 345 59 Cup 1610 (P 14942)......... 347 60 Cup 1628 (P 6574)............. 349 61 Fragment, Uncertain if Closed Shape or Open Shape 1675 (P 4791). 355 PLATES 1-7 One-piece Amphorae 96 Aryballoi 7-8 Neck-amphorae 96-101 Pyxides 7-10 Panathenaic Amphorae 101-109 Lekanides 10 Amphorae, Type Uncertain 109 Lids 10-14 Pelikai 109-112 Askoi 14-15 Amphorae or Pelikai 112-115 Plates 15-18 Loutrophoroi 115-116 Kalathoids 18-21 Stamnoi and Stamnoids 116-117 Kantharoi 21-24 Lebetes Gamikoi 117-125 Skyphoi 25-31 Column-kraters 125 Cup-skyphoi 32-33 Volute-kraters 125-129 Stemless Cups 34-39 Calyx-kraters 129-153 Cups 40-58 Bell-kraters 153 Bowls 58-59 Calyx-kraterso r Bell-kraters 153-154 Bobbins 59-60 Louterion 154 Epinetra 61-62 Stands and Supports 155 Closed Vases: Shape Uncertain 62-64 Psykters 156 Open Vases: Shape Uncertain 64-65 Hydriai 156-157 Fragments: Uncertain if Closed Shape or 65-84 Oinochoai Open Shape 85-90 Lekythoi 157 Miscellaneous 90-95 Squat Lekythoi 157 Astragalos 95 Alabastra 157 Plaques PLAN: THE ATHENIAN AGORA SHOWINGT HE LOCATIONO F THE DEPOSITS ABBREVIATIONS AA = ArchdologischAenrz eiger AAA = AthenAs nnalso fA rchaeology ABFV =J. Boardman, AthenianB lackF iure VasesL, ondon 1974 ABV = J. D. Beazley,A tticB lack-FigurVe ase-PainterOsx, ford 1956 Addenda = T. H. Carpenter, BeazleyA ddendaA: dditionaRl eferencetso ABV, ARV2 and Paralipomena, Oxford 1989 Addendaa nd Corrigenda =J. D. Beazley,A tticR ed-FigureVd ase-PainteArsd: dendaa nd Corrigenda Ageso f Homer = TheA geso f HomerA: Tributteo Emily TownsendV ermeulJe., B. Carter and S. P. Morris, eds., Austin 1995 Agora = TheA thenianA goraR: esultso f ExcavationCs onductebdy t heA mericaSnc hoool f ClassicaSl tudies at Athens XII = B. Sparkes and L. Talcott, Blacka ndP lain Potteryo f the 6th, 5th, and 4th CenturieBs. C., Princeton 1970 XXI = M. Lang, Graffitain dD ipinti,P rinceton 1978 XXIII = M. B. Moore and M. Z. P. Philippides,A tticB lack-FigurePdo tteryP, rinceton 1986 XXV = M. Lang, OstrakaP, rinceton 1990 XXVII = R. Townsend, TheE ast Sideo f theA gora:T heR emainsb eneathth eS toao fAttalos,P rinceton 1995 AGRPAmsterdam = AncientG reeka ndR elatedP ottery.P roceedings of the International Vase Symposium in Amsterdam 12-15, April 1984 [AllardP ierson Series 5], Amsterdam 1984 AGRPC openhagen = AncientG reeka nd RelatedP ottery.P roceedings of the Third Symposium, Copenhagen August 31-September 4, 1987, Copenhagen 1988 AJA = AmericaJno urnalo fA rchaeology AK = AntikeK unst Alfieri, Spina = N. Alfieri, Spina:M useoa rcheologincoa zionaled i Ferrara1 , Bologna 1979 AM = Mitteilungedne sD eutscheAn rchdologischIenns titutsA, thenischAeb teilung AnnNap = Annalid elS eminaridoi Studid elM ondoC lassico ArchCl = ArcheologiCal assica = ArchReports ArchaeologicRael ports ARFV.A rchaic =J. Boardman, AthenianR ed-FigurVe ases:T heA rchaiPc eriodL, ondon 1975 ARV' =J. D. Beazley,A tticR ed-FigurVe ase-Painter1ss,t ed., Oxford 1942 ARV2 =J. D. Beazley,A tticR ed-FigurVe ase-Painter2sd, ed., Oxford 1963 ARVF:C lassical =J. Boardman, AthenianR ed-FigurVe ases:T he ClassicaPl eriodL, ondon 1989 AV =J. D. Beazley,A ttischeV asenmaldeers r otfigurigSenti ls,T ubingen 1925 'APX' Ec = 'ApxaLtoXoYLX'TE ipzept BCH = Bulletind e correspondanhceell enique Beazley, Vasesin = J. D. Beazley,A tticR ed-FigureVd aseisn AmericaMn useumsC, ambridge 1918 America Beck, Album = F A. G. Beck, Albumo f GreekE ducationT, he Greekast Schooal nda t Play, Sidney 1975 Becker,F ormena ttischer = R.-M. Becker,F ormena ttischePre likenv ond erP ionier-Grupbpies z umB eginnd erF riihklassik, Peliken Tubingen 1977 Berard,A nodoi = C. B6rard, Anodoi:E ssai sur l'imageride esp assagesc hthonien[sB ibliotheca Helvetia Ro- mana XIII], Rome 1974 BICS = Bulletino f theI nstitutoe f ClassicaSl tudies BJb = BonneJra hrbicher Bloesch, FAS = H. Bloesch, Formena ttischeSrc halenv onE xekiasb isz umE nded esS trengeSnt ils, Bern 1940 Brommer,H eldensage3 = F Brommer, Vasenlisteznu rgriechischeHne ldensage3,d ed., Marburg 1973 Brommer,H ephaistos = F Brommer,H ephaistosD: erS chmiedegointt d era ntikenK unstM, ainz 1978