CONTENTS OF VOLUME 7 Volume 7 No.1 1993 The Appeal of Images Guest Editors : Jochen Becker Aron Kibédi Varga JOCHEN BECKER and ARON KIBEDI VARGA / Préface ANNEMIEK OUWERKERK / Helping Hands: Some Basic Remarks on Argumentation in the Visual Arts LEX BOSMAN / Speaking in Stone — On the Meaning of Architecture in the Middle Ages JAN BAPTIST BEDAUX / Velazquez’s Fable of Arachne (Las Hilan- deras): A Continuing Story PAUL VAN DEN AKKER / “Out of Disegno Invention is Born” — Drawing a Convincing Figure in Renaissance Italian Art JOCHEN BECKER / Beholding the Beholder: The Reception of “Dutch” Painting BERNARD VOUILLOUX / Diderot, Jacques, le Maitre, le Spectateur et l’ Amateur — Raconter le tableau, argumenter le goat JEROEN STUMPEL / Hobby Horses in Lascaux — On Pictures and Semiosis Rhétorique et Image — Table ronde avec la participationd e Michael Cahn, Francis Edeline, Pierre Fresnault-Deruelle, Aron Kibédi Varga et Olivier Reboul Argumentation 7: 481-483, 1993. CONTENTS OF VOLUME 7 Volume 7 No.2 1993 ARGUMENTS IN SOCIAL CONTEXT Guest Editor Manfred Hofer MANFRED HOFER / Editor’s Introduction MANFRED HOFER and BIRGIT PIKOWSKY / Validation of a Category System for Arguments in Conflict Discourse ELKE KLEIN-ALLERMANN and MARTIN KUMPF / Taking Visual Disability into Account: Explaining Failure to Experts and Non- Experts JAMES F. VOSS, REBECCA FINCHER-KIEFER, JENNIFER WILEY and LAURIE NEY SILFIES / On the Processing of Arguments NANCY L. STEIN and CHRISTOPHER A. MILLER / A Theory of Argumentative Understanding: Relationships among Position Preference, Judgments of Goodness, Memory and Reasoning MARGRIT SCHREIER, NORBERT GROEBEN, URSULA CHRISTMANN, RALF NUSE and EVA GAULER / Indicators of Argumentational Integrity in Everyday Communication THOMAS SPRANZ-FOGASY and THOMAS FLEISCHMANN / Types of Dispute Courses in Family Interaction Volume 7 No.3 1993 VARIA ISSUE GEORGE BOWLES / Professor Fisher on Suppositions GEORGE BOWLES / The Probabilistic Import of Illatives JONATHAN E. ADLER / Critique of an Epistemic Account of Fallacies DALE JACQUETTE / A Dialogue on Zeno’s Paradox of Achilles and the Tortoise JOHN HOAGLUND / Critical Thinking: A Socratic Model MICHAEL LEFF / The Uses of Aristotle’s Rhetoric in Contemporary American Scholarship G. THOMAS GOODNIGHT / A “New Rhetoric” for a “New Dialectic”: Prolegomena to a Responsible Public Argument CAROLINE GOLDER / Framed Writing of Argumentative Monologues by Sixteen- and Seventeen-year-old Students CONTENTS OF VOLUME 7 ZINAIDA Z. ILATOV / Manipulations in Argumentation Book Reviews: Stephen P. Norris, The Generalizability of Critical Thinking: Multiple Perspectives on an _ Educational Ideal (MARK WEINSTEIN) William A. Wallace, Galileo’s Logic of Discovery and Proof: The Background, Content, and Use of His Appropriated Treatises on Aristotle’s Posterior Analytics William A. Wallace, Galileo’s Logical Treatises: A Translation, with Notes and Commentary, of His Appropriated Latin Questions on Aristolte’s Posterior Analytics (MAURICE A. FINOC- CHIARO) Volume 7 No.4 November 1993 Perelman’s Theory of Argumentation: The Next Generation Reflects Guest Editor Henry W. Johnstone HENRY W. JOHNSTONE, JR. / Editor’s Introduction JAMES CROSSWHITE / Being Unreasonable: Perelman and the Problem of Fallacies EDWARD SCHIAPPA / Arguing About Definitions MANFRED KIENPOINTNER / The Empirical Relevance of Perelman’s New Rhetoric RUI ALEXANDRE LALANDA MARTINS GRACIO / Perelman’s Rhetorical Foundation of Philosophy LUC J. WINTGENS / Rhetoric, Reasonableness and Ethics: An Essay on Perelman DAVID DOUGLAS DUNLAP / The Conception of Audience in Perelmand and Isocrates: Locating the Ideal in the Real THOMAS M. CARR / Some Consequences of The New Rhetoric: A Critical Study Volume Contents Instructions for Authors ARGUMENTATION Information for Authors Scope. Argumentation has seen a major revival in the twentieth century, in the United States as well as in Europe, under the influence of the philosophy and linguistic analysis of everyday reasoning. Interest in rhetoric has now extended beyond the traditional boundaries set by the classics. Argumentation is a new international journal. Its aim is to gather contribu- tions from all schools of thought — ranging from literary rhetoric to linguistics, from history to logic, from theological arguments to legal reasoning, from natural inference to the argumentative structures of science. This journal is of special concern to specialists in speech and communica- tion, philosophers, literary critics, and linguists, as well as those interested in natural and artificial intelligence. Manuscripts for publication (the original + two copies) should be sent to Dr Michel Meyer, European Centre for the Study of Argumentation (CEEA), Université Libre de Bruxelles, Institut de Philosophie, 143 avenue A. Buyl, C.P. 188, 1050 Brussels, Belgium. The author should retain an additional copy of the manuscript for reference. Unless a special request is made, copies will not be returned. All manuscripts should be typed on one side only of A4 paper (or 8.5 x 11 inches), with margins at least 1.25 inches (3.0 cm) on all sides. All material should be double-spaced, including quotations, notes, bibliographies, and figure captions. Quoted passages of more than 40 words should be set off from the text by indenting the left-hand margin five spaces. Pages should be numbered consecutively throughout the manuscript. The principal language of the journal is English, but papers in French are also accepted. Footnotes should be typed double-spaced and collected together at the end of the manuscript. They should be numbered consecutively, and indicated in the text by superior numbers. Please keep notes to a minimum, and avoid long or discursive notes. Citations should be incorporated into the text — Kemeny (1953); Harrah (1971, 1984). References should be listed at the end of the article, after the Notes, in alphabetical and chronological order. (a) References to books should include the author’s name; year of publica- tion; title in full, underlined to indicate italics; publisher’s name; place of publication; volume (if appropriate); and page number cited. The following format should be used: Argumentation 7: 485-489, 1993. © 1993 Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in the Netherlands. 486 INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS Hamblin, C.L.: 1970, Fallacies, Methuen, London. (b) References to articles in periodicals should include the author’s name; year of publication; title of article, in single quotation marks; full title of periodical, underlined; volume number; and first and last page numbers. The following format should be used: Woods, J. and D. Walton: 1982, ‘Question-Begging and Cumulativeness in Dialectical Games’, Noiis 16, 585-605. (c) References to essays in edited collections should include the author’s name; year of publication; title of essay, in single quotation marks; editor’s name; title of volume, underlined; publisher; place of publication; and first and last page numbers. The following format should be used: Abelson, R.P.: 1973, ‘The Structure of Belief Systems’, in R.C. Schank and K.M. Colby (eds.), Computer Models of Thought and Language, Freeman, San Francisco, pp. 287-339. Camera copy for illustrations and figures should be submitted with the manuscript. Each illustration should bear the author’s name and the figure number, written on the back of the figure. Line drawings should be directly reproducible, with the lettering of a size that will be legible after reduction; halftones should be submitted as glossy photographs. Figure captions should be typed double-spaced on a separate page of the manuscript. Figures should be referred to as ‘Fig.’ in the captions, but spelled out in the text. Abstract. 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Note that letters used as symbols will be set in italics unless otherwise indicated. INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS 487 Permissions. It is the responsibility of the author to obtain written permission for quotation from unpublished material, or for all quotations in excess of 250 words in one extract or 500 words in total from any work still in copyright, and for the reprinting of illustrations or tables from unpublished or copyrighted material. Copyright will be established in the name of Kluwer Academic Publishers. Authors will be asked, upon acceptance of an article, to transfer copyright of the articles to the publishers. This will ensure the widest possible dissemina- tion of information under copyright laws. Proofs. The author will receive two sets of page proofs of the article from the printer (with an annotated copy of the MS), and is requested to return one, corrected (with the MS), to the publisher without delay. In the case of proofs not being returned in time, they may be read by the editor against a second copy of the MS and passed for publication without the author’s comments. Offprints. Twenty-five offprints of each article will be provided free of charge. Additional offprints can be ordered when proofs are returned to the publisher. No page charges are levied on authors or their institutions. MANUSCRIPTS ON DISKETTE Format 1. We strongly prefer manuscripts typed on IBM-compatible computers, with operating system MS DOS (versions 3.2 or higher), and wordprocessing package WordPerfect (4.2 or higher). . We also accept files in most other wordprocessing packages, that run under MS DOS, and Apple Macintosh diskettes. . If this combination is not available to you, please contact us as soon as possible. . If you work with the Graphical User Interface Windows or on a Macintosh computer, use only regular fonts like Courier, Times, Helvetica or standard Symbol. DO’s 1. File. Identify your file clearly with a sensible name. Make absolutely sure that you send us your final version, and that the printout is identical to what you have saved on the diskette. . Consistency. Be absolutely consistent and check the use of punctuation, abbreviations, capitals and lower case in headings, spelling, etc. If possible, use the spelling checker on your computer. 488 INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS 3. Special characters. If the ASCII character set or the character set(s) of your wordprocessing package does not contain the special characters you need, key in a code between angle brackets, < >, and use this each and every time you want the character to appear. You could, for example, use <gamma> for a lower case Greek gamma (y) and <Gamma> for an upper case Greek gamma (I). Make the code self-explanatory. Note: Always supply us with a list of the codes that you have used! . Headings. 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