SUBJECT INDEX VOLUME 27 Abstracts Airway, tracheostomy—surgical Abstracts of the 23rd Australian and New Zealand Lin MC, Huang CC, Yang CT, Tsai YH, Tsao TCY, Annual Scientific Meeting on Intensive Care. (OP). Pulmonary mechanics in patients with 8-11 October, 1998, Adelaide, South Australia. 85- prolonged mechanical ventilation requiring 109. tracheostomy. 581-585. Abstracts of the combined CECANZ/ASA Meeting, Allergy, muscle relaxants 17-21 August 1998, Dunedin, New Zealand. 76-84. Fisher MMcD, (OP). Cisatracurium and atracurium Age factors, geriatric as antigens. 369-370. Gamlin F, Freeman J, Winslow L, Berridge J, Vucevic Thacker MA, Davis FM, (SV). Subsequent general M, (OP). The haemodynamic effects of propofol anaesthesia in patients with a history of previous in combination with ephedrine in the elderly anaphylactoid/anaphlactic reaction to muscle patient (ASA Group 3 & 4). 477-480. relaxant. 190-193. Airway, complications Anaesthesia, awareness Douglas WE, Flabouris A, (CR). Surgical emphysema Williams ML, Sleigh JW, (OP). Auditory recall and following percutaneous tracheostomy. 69-72. response to command during recovery from Airway, deadspace propofol anaesthesia. 265-268. Puri GD, Singh H, Kaushik S, Jindal Sk, (OP). Anaesthesia, cardiac Physiological deadspace during normocapnic ven- Myles PS, Hunt JO, Holdgaard HO, McRae R, tilation under anaesthesia. 159-163. Buckland MR, Moloney J, Hall J, Bujor MA, Airway, difficult Esmore DS, Davis BB, Morgan DJ, (OP). Clonidine and cardiac surgery: Haemodynamic Neff SPW, Merry AF, Anderson B, (CR). Airway and metabolic effects, myocardial ischaemia and management in Ludwig’s angina. 659-661. recovery. 137-147. Patel J, Neff SPW, (C). Airway management in a Anaesthesia, day-case patient with occipitocervical fusion. 223. Lim BSL, Pavy TJG, Lumsden G, (OP). The anti- Wong SHS, Hung CT, (OP). Prevalence and pre- emetic and dysphoric effects of droperidol in the diction of difficult intubation in Chinese women. day surgery patient. 371-374. 49-52. Anaesthesia, general Airway, infections Thacker MA, Davis FM, (SV). Subsequent general Neff SPW, Merry AF, Anderson B, (CR). Airway anaesthesia in patients with a history of previous management in Ludwig’s angina. 659-661. anaphylactoid/anaphylactic reaction to muscle Airway, obstruction relaxant. 190-193. Benjamin B, Kertesz T, (OP). Obstructive supra- Anaesthesia, induction stomal granulation tissue following percutaneous Cosgrove JF, (C). Anxiolysis aided by the presence of tracheotomy. 596-600. a spouse at induction of anaesthesia. Grant RK, Boots RJ, McEvoy JDS, (CR). Bilevel non- Wang JYY , Winship SM, Thomas SD, Gin T, Russell invasive ventilation in malignant large airways GN, (OP). Induction of anaesthesia in patients obstruction during chemotherapy and _ radio- with coronary artery disease: A comparison therapy. 295-297. between sevoflurane-remifentanii or fentanyl- Reid AW, Warmington ADL, Wilkinson LM, (CR). etomidate. 363-368. Management of a pregnant patient with airway Wang JYY, Winship SM, Thornas SD, Dods I, obstruction secondary to goitre. 415-417. Jackson M, Russell GN, (CECANZ/ASA). Induc- Airway, paediatric tion of anaesthesia: A comparison between Edwards EA, Byrnes CA, (CR). Humidification diffi- sevoflurane-remifentanil and fentanyl-etomidate. culties in two tracheostomized children. 656-658. 82. Airway, tracheostomy—percutaneous Anaesthesia, obstetric Benjamin B, Kertesz T,; (OP). Obstructive supra- Grace RF, Roach VJ, (CR). Caesarean section in a stomal granulation tissue following percutaneous patient with paramyotonia congenita. 534-337. tracheotomy. 596-600. Johannsen EK, Munro AJ, (CR). Remifentanil in Divatia JV, Kulkarni AP, Sindhkar A, Upadhye SM, emergency caesarean section in pre-eclampsia (CR). Failed intubation in the intensive care unit complicated by thrombocytopenia and abnormal managed with laryngeal mask airway and percu- liver function. 527-529. taneous tracheostomy. 409-411. Ngan Kee WD, Shen J, Chiu ATO, Lok I, Khaw KS, Douglas WE, Flabouris A, (CR). Surgical emphysema (CR). Combined spinal-epidural analgesia in the following percutaneous tracheostomy. 69-72. management of labouring parturients with mitral Lim TW, Lee KY, (C). Rare defect in a percutaneous stenosis. 523-526. tracheostomy tube. 220. Sinclair M, Simmons S, Cyna A, (OP). Incidents in Categories ANZCA, Abstract of ANZCA meeting; ANZICS, Abstract of ANZICS meeting; ASA, Abstract of ASA meeting; CECANZ, Abstract of CECANZ meeting; CECANZ/ASA, Abstract of CECANZ/ASA meeting; AP, Abstracts; AV, Audiovisual; BR, Book review; C, Correspondence; CD, CD-Rom; CE, Clinical experience; CN, Cover note; CR, Case report; CT, Clinical technique; E, Editorial; EH, Ethics; EQ, Equipment; ER, Erratum; ET, Education & training; H, History; IP, Invited paper; OB, Obituary; OP, Original paper: OR, Oration; PF, Pacific forum; PV, Point of view; R, Review; S, Symposium; SA, Special article; SC, Special communication; SR, Special report; SV, Survey; TN, Technical note. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vol. 27, No. 6, December 1999 SUBJECT INDEX VOLUME 27 obstetric anaesthesia and analgesia. An analysis of hypnotic dose, pain on injection and effect on 5000 AIMS reports. 275-281. blood pressure. 346-356. Smith SJ, Cyna AM, Simmons SW, (SV). A survey of Anaesthetic local, lignocaine-bupivacaine Australasian obstetric anaesthesia audit. 391-395. Corke PJ, Baker J, Cammack R, (OP). Comparison of Yih PSW, Cheong KF, (CR). Anaesthesia for 1% ropivacaine and a mixture of 2% lignocaine caesarean section in a patient with an intracranial and 0.5% bupivacaine for peribulbar anaesthesia arteriovenous malformation. 66-68. in cataract surgery. 249-252. Anaesthesia, thoracic Anaesthetic local, ropivacaine Buettner AU, McRae R, Myles PS, Snell GI, Bujor Corke PJ, Baker J, Cammack R, (OP). Comparison of MA, Silvers A, Weeks AM, (CE). Anaesthesia and 1% ropivacaine and a mixture of 2% lignocaine and 0.5% bupivacaine for peribulbar anaesthesia postoperative pain management for bilateral lung in cataract surgery. 249-252. volume reduction surgery. 503-508. Sia AT, Chong JL, (OP). Epidural 0.2% ropivacaine Liu EHC, Gillbe CE, Watson AC, (OP). Anaesthetic for labour analgesia: Parturient-controlled or management of patients undergoing lung volume continuous infusion? 154-158. reduction surgery for treatment of severe Anaesthetic techniques, co-induction emphysema. 459-463. Ang S, Cheong KF, Ng TI, (OP). Alfentanil co- Anaesthetic gases, contamination induction for laryngeal mask insertion. 175-178. Lye A, Patrick R, (C). Oxygen contamination of the Anaesthetic techniques, intravenous infusion nitrous oxide pipeline supply. 220. Hunt-Smith J, Donaghy A, Leslie K, Kluger M, Gunn Anaesthetic gases, helium K, Warwick N, (OP). Safety and efficacy of target Lee BG, Presneill JJ, Cade JE (ANZICS). Tidal controlled infusion (Diprifusor™) vs manually volume alteration during mechanical ventilation controlled infusion of propofol for anaesthesia. with heliox. 96. 260-264. Anaesthetic intravenous, etomidate Anaesthetic techniques—regional, caudal Wang JY Y, Winship SM, Thomas SD, Gin T, Russell Gattas DJ, Weber LS, (CR). Anaesthesia in the prone GN, (OP). Induction of anaesthesia in patients position for impalement injury. 421-423. with coronary artery disease: A comparison Anaesthetic techniques—regional, combined spinal- between sevoflurane-remifentanil or fentanyl- epidural etomidate. 363-368. Ngan Kee WD, Shen J, Chiu ATO, Lok I, Khaw KS, Anaesthetic intravenous, propofol (CR). Combined spinal-epidural analgesia in the Chilvers M, Jones D, Rushmer J, Bignell S, Boots R, management of labouring parturients with mitral Prankerd R, (OP). Propofol-thiopentone admix- stenosis. 523-526. ture: Recovery characteristics. 601-609. Anaesthetic techniques—regional, epidural Gamlin F, Freeman J, Winslow L, Berridge J, Vucevic Collier CB, Gatt SP, (CR). Epidural abscess in an M, (OP). The haemodynamic effects of propofol obstetric patient. 662-666. in combination with ephedrine in the elderly French RA, Cole C, (CR). An “enigmatic” cause patient (ASA Group 3 & 4). 477-480. of back pain following regional anaesthesia for Hunt-Smith J, Donaghy A, Leslie K, Kluger M, Gunn caesarean section: Septic pelvic thrombophlebitis. K, Warwick N, (OP). Safety and efficacy of target 209-212. controlled infusion (Diprifusor™) vs manually Patel J, (CR). Anaesthesia for LSCS in a morbidly controlled infusion of propofol for anaesthesia. obese patient. 216-219. 260-264. Anaesthetic techniques—regional, peribulbar Corke PJ, Baker J, Cammack R, (OP). Comparison of Jones D, Prankerd R, Lang C, Chilvers M, Bignell S, 1% ropivacaine and a mixture of 2% lignocaine Short T, (OP). Propofol-thiopentone admixture— and 0.5% bupivacaine for peribulbar anaesthesia hypnotic dose, pain on injection and effect on in cataract surgery. 249-252. blood pressure. 346-356. Anaesthetic techniques—regional, sub-Tenon Odell M, (C). Propofol abuse. 539. Guise P, Laurent S, (OP). Sub-Ienon’s block: The Ohmizo H, Iwama H, Sugita T, (OP). Complement effect of hyaluronidase on speed of onset and activation by propofol and its effect during block quality. 179-181. propofol anaesthsia. 623-627. Anaesthetic techniques—regional, subarachnoid Soong WAL, (OP). Bacterial contamination of Akpek EA, Karaaslan D, Erol E, Caner H, Kayhan Z, propofol in the operating theatre. 493-496. (CR). Chronic subdural haematoma following Templer PM, (CECANZ/ASA). Lack of propofol caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia. 206- tolerance in paediatric radiotherapy. 79. 208. Williams ML, Sleigh JW, (OP). Auditory recall and Critchley LAH, Karmakar MK, Cheng JHH, Critchley response to command during recovery from JAJH, (OP). A study to determine the optimum propofol anaesthesia. 265-268. dose of metaraminol required to increase blood Anaesthetic intravenous, thiopentone pressure by 25% during subarachnoid anaesthesia. Chilvers M, Jones D, Rushmer J, Bignell S, Boots R, 170-174. Prankerd R, (OP). Propofol-thiopentone admix- Anaesthetic techniques—subcutaneous ture: Recovery characteristics. 601-609. Holdgate A, Wong G, (OP). Does local anaesthetic Jones D, Prankerd R, Lang C, Chilvers M, Bignell S, affect the success rate of intravenous cannulation? Short T, (OP). Propofol-thiopentone admixture— 257-259. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vol. 27, No. 6, December 1999 SUBJECT INDEX VOLUME 27 681 Anaesthetic volatile, ether Tsui SL, Ng KFJ, Wong LC, Tang GWK, Pun TC, Yang Pemberton EJ, (H). Rupert Walter Hornabrook— JCS, (OP). Prevention of postoperative nausea Australia’s first full-time anaesthetist. 519-522. and vomiting in gynaecological laparotomies: A Anaesthetic volatile, sevoflurane comparison of tropisetron and ondansetron. 471- Wang JYY, Winship SM, Thomas SD, Gin T, Russell 476. GN, (OP). Induction of anaesthesia in patients Analgesics non-opioid with coronary artery disease: A comparison Lee A, Cooper MG., Craig JC, Knight JF, Keneally JP, between sevoflurane-remifentanil or fentanyl- (R). The effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory etomidate. 363-368. drugs (NSAIDs) on postoperative renal function: Anaesthetist A meta-analysis. 574-580. Kluger MT, (CECANZ/ASA). Personality traits Analgesics non-opioid, diclofenac amongst Australian anaesthetists; How do we Grace R, (CECANZ/ASA). Subcutaneous diclofenac perceive ourselves? 82. sodium, its pharmacokinetics and effect on hyper- Kluger MT, Laidlaw T, Khursandi DS, (OP). algesia in the ischaemic rat tail model. 77. Personality profiles of Australian anaesthetists. Kim H, (CECANZ/ASA). Perioperative renal effects 282-286. of diclofenac and gentamicin in the rat. 79. Anaesthetist, activity Analgesics non-opioid, paracetamol Power LM, Thackray NM, (OP). Reduction of pre- Schuitmaker M, Anderson BJ, Holford NHG, operative investigations with the introduction of Woollard GA, (OP). Pharmacokinetics of para- an anaesthetist-led preoperative assessment clinic. cetamol in adults after cardiac surgery. 615-622. 481-488. Analgesics opioid, alfentanil Anaesthetist, assistant Ang S, Cheong KE Ng TI, (OP). Alfentanil co- Kluger MT, Bukofzer M, Bullock M, (OP). induction for laryngeal mask insertion. 175-178. Anaesthetic assistants: Their role in the develop- Ngan Kee WD, (CECANZ/ASA). Addition of alfen- ment and resolution of anaesthetic incidents. tanil to morphine for patient-controlled analgesia. 269-274. 81. Analgesic techniques, extradural Analgesics opioid, fentanyl Barratt SM, Smith RC, Kee AJ, Carlsson AR, Mather Wang JY Y, Winship SM, Thomas SD, Gin T, Russell LE, Cousins MJ, (OP). Epidural analgesia reduces GN, (OP). Induction of anaesthesia in patients the release of amino acids from peripheral tissues with coronary artery disease: A comparison in the ebb phase of the metabolic response to between sevoflurane-remifentanil or fentanyl- major upper abdominal surgery. 26-32. etomidate. 363-368. Fanshawe MP, (OP). A comparison of patient con- Analgesics opioid, morphine trolled epidural pethidine versus single dose Fanshawe MP, (OP). A comparison of patient con- epidural morphine for analgesia after caesarean trolled epidural pethidine versus single dose section. 610-614. epidural morphine for analgesia after caesarean Paix B, Cyna A, Belperio P, Simmons S, (CR). section. 610-614. Epidural analgesia for labour and delivery in a Analgesics opioid, pethidine parturient with congenital hypertrophic obstruc- Fanshawe MP, (OP). A comparison of patient con- tive cardiomyopathy. 59-62. trolled epidural pethidine versus single dose Sia AT, Chong JL, (OP). Epidural 0.2% ropivacaine epidural morphine for analgesia after caesarean for labour analgesia: Parturient-controlled or section. 610-614. continuous infusion? 154-158. Analgesic techniques, intravenous McHugh GJ, (CR). Norpethidine accumulation and {sang J, Brush B, (OP). Patient-controlled analgesia generalized seizure during pethidine patient- in postoperative cardiac surgery. 464-470. controlled analgesia. 289-291. Analgesic techniques, patient controlled—epidural Analgesics opioid, remifentanil Fanshawe MP, (OP). A comparison of patient con- Haughton A, Turley A, Pollock N, (C). Remifentanil trolled epidural pethidine versus single dose for rapid sequence induction. 319-320. epidural morphine for analgesia after caesarean Wang JY Y, Winship SM, Thomas SD, Gin T, Russell section. 610-614. GN, (OP). Induction of anaesthesia in patients Sia AT, Chong JL, (OP). Epidural 0.2% ropivacaine with coronary artery disease: A comparison for labour analgesia: Parturient-controlled or between sevoflurane-remifentanil or fentanyl- continuous infusion? 154-158. etomidate. 363-368. Analgesic techniques, patient controlled—intravenous Animals Barratt SM, Smith RC, Kee AJ, Carlsson AR, Mather Fujii Y, Takahashi S, Toyooka H, (OP). Protection LE, Cousins MJ, (OP). Epidural analgesia reduces from diaphragmatic fatigue by nitric oxide syn- the release of amino acids from peripheral tissues thase inhibitor in dogs. 45-48. in the ebb phase of the metabolic response to Antagonists opioid, naltrexone major upper abdominal surgery. 26-32. Mudaliar MY, Waismann A, Currie J, Cruz L, McHugh GJ, (CR). Norpethidine accumulation and (ANZICS). Opioid neuroreceptor blockade with generalized seizure during pethidine patient-con- naltrexone under sedative anaesthesia in a 6 year trolled analgesia. 289-291. old child with iatrogenic morphine addiction Tsang J, Brush B, (OP). Patient-controlled analgesia following resection of a desmoplastic infantile in postoperative cardiac surgery. 464-470. ganglioglimoa at age 9 months. 96. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vol. 27, No. 6,December 1999 682 SUBJECT INDEX VOLUME 27 Antibiotics Blood pressure, systole Lipman J, Joynt GM, Gomersall CD, Gin T, Young Jones D, Prankerd R, Lang C, Chilvers M, Bignell S, RJ, (ANZICS). A comparison of bolus dosing and Short T, (OP). Propofol-thiopentone admixture— continuous infusion of ceftazidime in intensive hypnotic dose, pain on injection and effect on care patients: A randomized controlled trial. 108. blood pressure. 346-356. Antibiotics, erythromycin Book reviews, author Kluger MT, Watters G, Fish W, Woollard G, Barash PG, Fleisher LA, Prough DS. Problems in (CECANZ/ASA). Erythromycin as a gastric Anesthesia: Current Issues in Cardiac Anesthesia. prokinetic agent: The effects of 50 mg, 100 mg and Volume 10, Number 2. 226. 200 mg. 80. Bossaert LL. European Resuscitation Council Guide- Antibiotics, vancomycin lines for Resuscitation. 225-226. Jones ARR, Venkatesh B, Lipman J, (PV). Brock-Utne JG. Near Misses in Pediatric Anaesthesia. Vancomycin resistance in gram-positive cocci— 427. Old bugs, new tricks, confusing terminology. 396- Caldicott L, Lumb A, McCoy D. Vascular Anaes- 399. thesia: A Practical Handbook. 427-428. Assessment Collier CB. An Atlas of Epidurograms. Epidural Boyle R, (CR). Antenatal and preoperative genetic Blocks Investigated. 120-121. and clinical assessment in myotonic dystrophy. Crombie IK, Croft PR, Linton SJ, LeResche, Von 301-306. Korff M. Epidemiology of Pain. 543. Cooper DJ, Laidlaw JD, (C). Optimal assesment of Duncan AW. Paediatric Intensive Care. 226-227. cervical spine trauma—Reply. 315-316. Feeley TW. International Anesthesiology Clinics: A Davis GA, Rosenfeld JV, (C). Optimal assesment of History of Critical Care and Hyperbaric Oxygen cervical spine trauma. 314-315. Therapy. Volume 37 Number 1. 543. Assessment, preanaesthetic Feeley TW. International Anesthesiology Clinics: Power LM, Thackray NM, (OP). Reduction of pre- Anesthesia and the Cancer Patient. Volume 36 operative investigations with the introduction of Number 3. 323-324. an anaesthetist-led preoperative assessment clinic. Feeley TW. International Anesthesiology Clinics: 481-488. Back in Time. Selected Articles from 1962-1970: Audit Volume 36 Number 4. 427. Hughes M, Grant IS, Biccard B, Nimmo G, (SV). Fell D, Derbyshire DR, Aitkenhead AR, Smith G. Suxamethonium and critical illness polyneuro- MCQ Companion to the Textbook of Anaesthesia. pathy. 636-638. 541-542. Smith SJ, Cyna AM, Simmons SW, (SV). A survey of Ferzon DZ, Brimacombe JR, Brain AJ. International Australasian obstetric anaesthesia audit. 391-395. Anesthesiology Clinics: The Laryngeal Mask Turner GA, Halliwell R, (SV). Data collection by Airway. Volume 36, Number 2. 119-120. acute pain services in Australia and New Zealand. Gothard J, Kelleher A. Essentials of Cardiac & 632-635. Thoracic Anaesthesia. 428. Blood Harris AP, Zitzmann WG Jr. Operating Room Koch D, Morgan TJ, Clague A, Morris D, (ANZICS). Management—Structure, Strategies & Eco- 2,3-diphosphoglycerate concentrations in ICU nomics. 323. patients. 106. Hedenstierna G. Respiratory Measurement. 118-119. Blood, anticoagulants—heparin Hutchinson BR, Gibbs JM, Newson AJ. Safety Cooney A, Mann TJ, (CR). Recent experiences with through Knowledge. A Fifty Year History of the hexadimethrine for neutralizing heparin after New Zealand Society of Anaesthetists. 118. cardiopulmonary bypass. 298-300. Livingston WK. Pain and Suffering. 541. Blood, coagulation Longnecker DE, Tinker JH, Morgan GE Jr. Principles French CJ, Bellomo R, Thurlow P, Dauer R, and Practice of Anesthesiology—Second Edition. (ANZICS). Randomized crossover study of 542. cryoprecipitate and fresh frozen plasma for the Miyasaka K, Fuhrman BP. Partial Liquid Ventilation. correction of coagulopathy in liver disease. 98. 227. Terasako K, (CR). Disseminated intravascular coagu- Philip Beverly K, Epstein Burton S,. Problems in lopathy in a patient undergoing removal of Anesthesia: Ambulatory Anesthesia: Volume11, humeral head for pain relief. 287-288. Number 1. 542-543. Blood, oncotic pressure Reilly P, Bullock R. Head Injury Pathophysiology and Beswick A, Buckmaster J, Bellomo R, (ANZICS). Management of Severe Closed Injury. 323. The effect of 4% albumin versus 20% albumin on Rosen P, Barkin R. Emergency Medicine. Concepts the serum oncotic pressure in critically ill patients. and Clinical Practice. Volumes I, Il & III. 428. 88. Rubin D, Caplen SM, Conway Jnr EE, Barkin RM. Blood pressure, hypotension Pediatric Emergency Medicine—Self-Assessment Critchley LAH, Karmakar MK, Cheng JHH, Critchley and Review. 2nd Edition. 118. JAJH, (OP). A study to determine the optimum Sutherland S. A Venomous Life. 225. dose of metaraminol required to increase blood Smith I, White PF. Total Intravenous Anaesthesia. pressure by 25% during subarachnoid anaesthesia. 121. 170-174. Tinker JH, Abram SE, Chestnut DH, Roizen MF, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vol. 27, No. 6, December 1999 SUBJECT INDEX VOLUME 27 683 Rothenberg DM, Wood M. Year Book of Problems in Anesthesia: Current Issues in Pediatric Anesthesiology and Pain Management 1998. 426. Anesthesia: Volume 10 Number 4. Yaster M, Wagner DK, Davidson SJ, Dronen S, King BR, Fleisher LA, Prough DS. 426-427. Niemann J, Roberts JR. Year Book of Emergency Respiratory Measurement. Hedenstierna G. 118-119. Medicine 1998. 228. Safety through Knowledge. A Fifty Year History of Waldman SD. Atlas of Interventional Pain Manage- the New Zealand Society of Anaesthetists. ment. 120. Hutchinson BR, Gibbs JM, Newson AJ. 118. Wasnick JD. Handbook of Cardiac Anesthesia and Total Intravenous Anaesthesia. Smith I, White PF. Perioperative Care. 119. 121. Yaster M, Fleisher LA, Prough DS. Problems in Vascular Anaesthesia: A Practical Handbook. Anesthesia: Current Issues in Pediatric Caldicott L, Lumb A, McCoy D. 427-428. Anesthesia: Volume 10 Number 4. 426-427. Year Book of Anesthesiology and Pain Management Book reviews, title 1998. Tinker JH, Abram SE, Chestnut DH, Roizen A Venomous Life. S Sutherland. 225. MF, Rothenberg DM, Wood M. 426. An Atlas of Epidurograms. Epidural Blocks Year Book of Emergency Medicine 1998. Wagner DK, Investigated. Collier CB. 120-121. Davidson SJ, Dronen S, King BR, Niemann J, Atlas of Interventional Pain Management. Waldman Roberts JR. 228. SD. 120. Brain, arterio-venous malformation Emergency Medicine. Concepts and Clinical Practice. Yih PSW, Cheong KF, (CR). Anaesthesia for Volumes I, II & III. Rosen P, Barkin R. 428. caesarean section in a patient with an intracranial Epidemiology of Pain. Crombie IK, Croft PR, Linton arteriovenous malformation. 66-68. SJ, LeResche, Von Korff M. 543. Brain, blood flow Essentials of Cardiac & Thoracic Anaesthesia. Fujii Y, Toyooka H, Ishikawa E, Kato N, (OP). Blood Gothard J, Kelleher A. 428. flow velocity in the middle cerebral artery European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for response to tourniquet release. 253-256. Resuscitation. Bossaert LL. 225-226. Liu G, Burcev I, Pott F Ide K, Horn A, Secher NH, Handbook of Cardiac Anesthesia and Perioperative (OP). Middle cerebral artery flow velocity and Care. Wasnick JD. 119. cerebral oxygenation during abdominal aortic Head Injury Pathophysiology and Management of surgery. 148-153. Severe Closed Injury. Reilly P, Bullock R. 323. McPhee AJ, Ashwood PJ, (ANZICS). Cerebral blood International Anesthesiology Clinics: A History of flow (CBF) and O2 metabolism during hyper- Critical Care and Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy. carbia and hypoxemia in the preterm lamb model Volume 37 Number 1. Feeley TW. 543. of hyaline membrane disease. 85. International Anesthesiology Clinics: Anesthesia and Shen Q, Wallace J, Stuart J, Venkatesh B, Lipman J, the Cancer Patient. Volume 36 Number 3. Feeley (ANZICS). Inter- and intra-observer variability in TW. 323-324. the measurement of cerebral blood flow velocity International Anesthesiology Clinics: Back in Time. using transcranial doppler. 103. Selected Articles from 1962-1970: Volume 36 Brain, electroencephalography Number 4. Feeley TW. 427. Williams ML, Sleigh JW, (OP). Auditory recall and International Anesthesiology Clinics: The Laryngeal response to command during recovery from Mask Airway. Volume 36, Number 2. Ferzon DZ, propofol anaesthesia. 265-268. Brimacombe JR, Brain AJ. 119-120. Brain, evoked potentials MCQ Companion to the Textbook of Anaesthesia. Roncucci P, Lepori P, Mok MS, Bayat A, Logi F Fell D, Derbyshire DR, Aitkenhead AR, Smith G. Marino A, (OP). Nasopharyngeal electrode 541-542, Near Misses in Pediatric Anaesthesia. Brock-Utne JG. recording of somatosensory evoked potentials as 427. an indicator in brain death. 20-25. Operating Room Management—Structure, Strategies Sleigh JW, Havill JH, Kersall D, Marsh N, Frith R, & Economics. Harris AP, Zitzmann WG Jr. 323. (ANZICS). Somatosensory evoked potentials in Paediatric Intensive Care. Duncan AW. 226-227. severe traumatic brain injury: A comparison with Pain and Suffering. Livingston WK. 541. clinical acumen in prediction of death. 92 Partial Liquid Ventilation. Miyasaka K, Fuhrman BP. Brain, trauma 227. Baker S, Bristow PJ, Cummins NL, Engassner VS, Pediatric Emergency Medicine—Self-Assessment and (ANZICS). Hypertonic saline and mannitol in Review. 2nd Edition. Rubin D, Caplen SM, traumatic brain injury. 103. Conway Jnr EE, Barkin RM. 118. Brain death Principles and Practice of Anesthesiology—Second Roncucci P, Lepori P, Mok MS, Bayat A, Logi F Edition. Longnecker DE, Tinker JH, Morgan GE Marino A, (OP). Nasopharyngeal electrode Jr. 542. recording of somatosensory evoked potentials as Problems in Anesthesia: Ambulatory Anesthesia: an indicator in brain death. 20-25. Volumeil, Number 1. Philip Beverly K, Epstein Caesarean section Burton S,. 542-543. Akpek EA, Karaaslan D, Erol E, Caner H, Kayhan Z, Problems in Anesthesia: Current Issues in Cardiac (CR). Chronic subdural haematoma following Anesthesia. Volume 10, Number 2. Barash PG, caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia. 206- Fleisher LA, Prough DS. 226. 208. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vol. 27, No. 6,December 1999 SUBJECT INDEX VOLUME 27 French RA, Cole C, (CR). An “enigmatic” cause of Coma back pain following regional anaesthesia for Roncucci P, Lepori P, Mok MS, Bayat A, Logi F, caesarean section: Septic pelvic thrombophlebitis. Marino A, (OP). Nasopharyngeal electrode 209-212. recording of somatosensory evoked potentials as Grace RF, Roach VJ, (CR). Caesarean section in a an indicator in brain death. 20-25. patient with paramyotonia congenita. 534-537. Complications Johannsen EK, Munro AJ, (CR). Remifentanil in Kluger MT, Bukofzer M, Bullock M, (OP). emergency caesarean section in pre-eclampsia Anaesthetic assistants: Their role in the develop- complicated by thrombocytopenia and abnormal ment and resolution of anaesthetic incidents. liver function. 527-529. 269-274. Patel J, (CR). Anaesthesia for LSCS in a morbidly Kluger MT, Laidlaw T, Khursandi DS, (OP). obese patient. 216-219. Personality profiles of Australian anaesthetists. Yih PSW, Cheong KF, (CR). Anaesthesia for 282-286. caesarean section in a patient with an intracranial Sinclair M, Simmons S, Cyna A, (OP). Incidents in arteriovenous malformation. 66-68. obstetric anaesthesia and analgesia. An analysis of Calcium channel block, verapamil 5000 AIMS reports. 275-281. Evans JSM, Oram MP, (CR). Neurological recovery Complications, airway obstruction after prolonged verapamil-induced cardiac arrest. Benjamin B, Kertesz T; (OP). Obstructive suprastomal 653-655. granulation tissue following percutaneous Cancer tracheostomy. 596-600. Plowman AN, Bolsin SN, Patrick AJ, (CR). Unusual Foreman MJ, Moyes DG, (CR). Anaesthetic breath- cause of intraoperative hypotension diagnosed ing circuit obstruction due to blockage of tracheal with transoesophageal echocardiography in a tube connector by a foreign body—two cases. patient with renal cell carcinoma. 63-65. 73-75. Cardiopulmonary bypass Complications, anaphylaxis Cooney A, Mann TJ, (CR). Recent experiences with Ong BC, Tan YS, Tan SS, (C). Anaphylactic reaction hexadimethrine for neutralizing heparin after to aprotinin. 538. cardiopulmonary bypass. 298-300. Thacker MA, Davis FM, (SV). Subsequent general Dixon B, Santamaria J, Wilson A, Kluger R, (ANZ- anaesthesia in patients with a history of previous ICS). Patient, operative and postoperative charac- anaphylactoid/anaphlactic reaction to muscle teristics associated with the development of type B relaxant. 190-193. lactic acidosis following cardiopulmonary bypass. Complications, arrhythmia 98. Gamlin F, Freeman J, Winslow L, Berridge J, Vucevic Schneider M, Valentine S, Hedge RM, Peacock J, M, (OP). The haemodynamic effects of propofol March S, Dobb GJ, (OP). The effect of different in combination with ephedrine in the elderly bypass flow rates and low-dose dopamine on gut patient (ASA Group 3 & 4). 477-480. mucosal perfusion and outcome in cardiac surgical Complications, aspiration patients. 13-19. Murray DP, Quinlan J, Verghese C, (C). Pulmonary Weightman WM, (CECANZ/ASA). Is the increase in aspiration of blood following traumatic laryngeal cardiac output after cardiopulmonary bypass mask airway insetion. 116-117. associated with an increase in mixed venous Complications, backache oxygenation? 83. French RA, Cole C, (CR). An “enigmatic” cause of Children Jain AK, Hussain S, Ahuja S, (OP). Undernutrition in back pain following regional anaesthesia for children—effect on vecuronium induced neuro- caesarean section: Septic pelvic thrombophlebitis. muscular blockade. 381-384. 209-212. Sheil MLK, Baines DB, (OP). Intraoperative transoe- Wu CC, Hu JS, Tsai YS, Hung CJ, (CECANZ/ASA). sophageal echocardiography for paediatric cardiac Risk factors of postoperative backache in Taiwan. surgery—An audit of 200 cases. 591-595. 76. Vosdoganis F, Baines DB, (OP). The effect of single Complications, breathing circuit dose intravenous dexamethasone in tonsillectomy Campbell D, (C). Disconnect alarm failure. 318. in children. 489-492. Lindholm DE, (C). Empty bag syndrome re-visited. Children, child 318-319. Bergesio R, Habre W, Lanteri C, Sly P, (OP). Changes Mansor M, Chan L, (C). Critical incident involving in respiratory mechanics during abdominal a heat and moisture exchanger with attached laparoscopic surgery in children. 245-248. flexible connector. 114-115. Children, infant Complications, cardiac arrest Schwab C, Dilworth K, (CR). Gas embolism produced Buntain SG, Pabari M, (CR). Massive transfusion and by hydrogen peroxide abscess irrigation in an hyperkalaemic cardiac arrest in craniofacial infant. 418-420. surgery in a child. 530-533. Clinical trials Evans JSM, Oram MP, (CR). Neurological recovery Chow TKIF, Goodchild CS, To E, (CECANZ/ASA). A after prolonged verapamil-induced cardiac arrest. simple, sensitive and precise strategy (strategy-Dr) 653-655. to identify randomized controlled trials in med- Complications, catheter misplacement line. 77. Merry AF, Webster CS, Van Cotthem IC, Holland RI, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vol. 27, No. 6, December 1999 SUBJECT INDEX VOLUME 27 685 Beca JS, Middleton NG, (EQ). A prospective (CR). Chronic subdural haematoma following randomized clinical assessment of a new pigtail caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia. 206- central venous catheter in comparison with 208. standard alternatives. 639-645. Gaylard D, (C). Lingual nerve injury following the use Complications, disseminated intravascular of the laryngeal mask airway. 668. Terasako K, (CR). Disseminated intravascular Lowinger D, Benjamin B, Gadd L, (CR). Recurrent coagulopathy in a patient undergoing removal of laryngeal nerve injury caused by a laryngeal mask humeral head for pain relief. 287-288. airway. 202-205. Complications, embolism Complications, organ failure Schwab C, Dilworth K, (CR). Gas embolism produced Ho K, Burgess KR, Braude S, (OP). Ruptured abdom- by hydrogen peroxide abscess irrigation in an inal aortic aneurysm—outcome in a community infant. 418-420. teaching hospital intensive care unit. 497-502. Complications, emphysema Complications, pneumocephalus Douglas WE, Flabouris A, (CR). Surgical emphysema van Heerden PV, Pinder M, Cameron PD, (C). following percutaneous tracheostomy. 69-72. Pneumocephalus and resuscitation. 223-224. Complications, equipment Complications, postoperative vomiting Williams DJ, (C). Occlusion of oxygen pipeline supply. Di Florio T, Goucke CR, (OP). The effect of mida- 221-222. zolam on persistent postoperative nausea and Complications, hyperkalaemia vomiting. 38-40. Buntain SG, Pabari M, (CR). Massive transfusion and Complications, pulmonary oedema hyperkalaemic cardiac arrest in craniofacial Tauzin-Fin P, Hilbert G, Krol-Houdek M, Gosse P, surgery in a child. 530-533. Maurette P, (CR). Mydriasis and acute pulmonary Hughes M, Grant IS, Biccard B, Nimmo G, (SV). oedema complicating laparoscopic removal of Suxamethonium and critical illness polyneuro- phaeochromocytoma. 646-649. pathy. 636-638. Complications, respiratory depression Complications, hypotension Francis PH, (C). Respiratory depression after intra- Myles PS, Hunt JO, Holdgaard HO, McRae R, articular morphine. 669-670. Buckland MR, Moloney J, Hall J, Bujor MA, Complications, seizure Esmore DS, Davis BB, Morgan DJ, (OP). Bolsin S, Plowman A, Mather LE, (C). CNS toxicity of Clonidine and cardiac surgery; Haemodynamic ropivacaine—reply. 321-322. and metabolic effects, myocardial ischaemia and McHugh GJ, (CR). Norpethidine accumulation and recovery. 137-147. generalized seizure during pethidine patient- Plowman AN, Bolsin SN, Patrick AJ, (CR). Unusual controlled analgesia. 289-291. cause of intraoperative hypotension diagnosed Selander D, Sjovall J, Tucker G, (C). CNS toxicity of with transoesophageal echocardiography in a ropivacaine. 320-321. patient with renal cell carcinoma. 63-65. Complications, thrombosis Complications, infection French RA, Cole C, (CR). An “enigmatic” cause of Collier CB, Gatt SP, (CR). Epidural abscess in an back pain following regional anaesthesia for obstetric patient. 662-666. caesarean section: Septic pelvic thrombophlebitis. Fletcher SJ, (C). Central venous catheter related 209-212. infection. 425. Complications, ventilation McKinley S, Mackenzie A, Finfer S, Ward R, Penfold Morris R, Macken L, Tall G, (CR). Failure of exhala- J, (OP). Incidence and predictors of central tion during ventilation with the Drager Oxylog venous catheter related infection in intensive care 2000 ventilator. 400-404. patients. 164-169. Computers Complications, intra-arterial injection Fraenkel DS, Cowie M, (ANZICS). Clinical database Sivalingam P, (C). Inadvertent cannulation of an aber- development using a clinical information system rant radial artery and intra-arterial injection of (CIS). 93. midazolam. 424-425. Hunt-Smith J, Donaghy A, Leslie K, Kluger M, Gunn Complications, malignant hyperthermia K, Warwick N, (OP). Safety and efficacy of target Lowe A, Harrison MJ, (OP). Computer-enhanced controlled infusion (Diprifusor™) vs manually diagnosis of malignant hyperpyrexia. 41-44. controlled infusion of propofol for anaesthesia. Complications, morbidity 260-264. Leonard RC, van Heerden PV, Power BM, Cameron Kennedy R, (CECANZ/ASA). The effect of the inter- PD, (OP). Validation of Tu’s cardiac surgical risk val between blood pressure determinations on the prediction index in a Western Australian popula- delay in the detection of changes—A computer tion. 182-184. simulation. 84. Complications, needle stick Lowe A, Harrison MJ, (OP). Computer-enhanced Jones CP, Buchanan GR, (EQ). The effect of devices diagnosis of malignant hyperpyrexia. 41-44. used to reduce the risk of blood spillage or needle- Wright CA, (ANZICS). A modular inexpensive stick injury on the flow of intravenous infusion clinical information system. 92. systems. 512-518. Contamination Complications, neurological Soong WAL, (OP). Bacterial contamination of Akpek EA, Karaaslan D, Erol E, Caner H, Kayhan Z, propofol in the operating theatre. 493-496. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vol. 27, No. 6,December 1999 686 SUBJECT INDEX VOLUME 27 Cover notes Endocrine Ball C, Westhorpe R, (CN). Gwathmey’s water sight Reid AW, Warmington ADL, Wilkinson LM, (CR). feed. 3. Management of a pregnant patient with airway Ball C, Westhorpe R, (CN). Dry flowmeters. 4339. obstruction secondary to goitre. 415-417. Ball C, Westhorpe R, (CN). Maximillian Neu and the Equipment, breathing system first anaesthetic rotameter. 333. Foreman MJ, Moyes DG, (CR). Anaesthetic breath- Ball C, Westhorpe R, (CN). The Coxeter Boyle gas ing circuit obstruction due to blockage of tracheal anaesthesia apparatus. 129. tube connector by a foreign body—two cases. Ball C, Westhorpe R, (CN). The Rotameter. 553. 73-75. Ball C, Westhorpe R, (CN). The water depression Equipment, catheters central venous flowmeter. 237. McKinley S, Mackenzie A, Finfer S, Ward R, Penfold Death J, (OP). Incidence and predictors of central Lawrence A, Havill JH, (OP). An audit of deaths venous catheter related infection in intensive care occurring in hospital after discharge from the patients. 164-169. intensive care unit. 185-189. Merry AF, Webster CS, Van Cotthem IC, Holland RI, Leonard RC, van Heerden PV, Power BM, Cameron Beca JS, Middleton NG, (EQ). A prospective PD, (OP). Validation of Tu’s cardiac surgical risk randomized clinical assessment of a new pigtail prediction index in a Western Australian popula- central venous catheter in comparison with tion. 182-184. standard alternatives. 639-645. Diseases, myotonic dystrophy Equipment, infusion system Boyle R, (CR). Antenatal and preoperative genetic Jones CP, Buchanan GR, , (EQ). The effect of devices and clinical assessment in myotonic dystrophy. used to reduce the risk of blood spillage or needle- 301-306. stick injury on the flow of intravenous infusion Diseases, pancreatitis systems. 512-518. Ho KM, Yeo J, (C). Plasmapheresis in the manage- Equipment, laryngeal mask ment of pancreatitis related to hypertriglyceri- Ang S, Cheong KF, Ng TI, (OP). Alfentanil co-induc- daemia. 117. tion for laryngeal mask insertion. 175-178. Diseases, phaeochromocytoma Buckham M, Brooker M, Brimacombe J, Keller C, Hack HA, Brown TCK, (C). Preoperative manage- (OP). A comparison of the reinforced and ment of phaeochromocytoma—A paediatric per- standard laryngeal mask airway: Ease of insertion spective. 112-113. and the influence of head and neck position on Editorials oropharyngeal leak pressure and _ intracuff Roberts JG, (E). The Journal towards the millennium. pressure. 628-631. 11. Divatia JV, Kulkarni AP, Sindhkar A, Upadhye SM, Education, medical students (CR). Failed intubation in the intensive care unit Harrison GA, Hillman KM, Fulde GWO, Jacques TC, managed with laryngeal mask airway and per- (SV). The need for undergraduate education in cutaneous tracheostomy. 409-411. critical care. (Results of a questionnaire to year 6 Lowinger D, Benjamin B, Gadd L, (CR). Recurrent medical undergraduates, University of New South laryngeal nerve injury caused by a laryngeal mask Wales and recommendations on a curriculum in airway. 202-205. critical care). 53-58. Orme RMLE, Williams M, (EQ). Supplementary Penberthy AJ, Goodchild CS, (C). Undergraduate oxygen and the laryngeal mask airway—evaluation education in critical care. 314. of a heat-and-moisture exchanger. 509-511. Electrolyte, magnesium Equipment, laryngeal mask—intubating Mansfield D, Baulch S, Hughes T, Story S, Curtis P, Easby J, Kessell G, (C). Intubating laryngeal mask air- Silvester W, (ANZICS). Comparison of total way. 115. serum, ionised serum and myocardial tissue mag- Fukutome T, (C). Intubating laryngeal mask airway: nesium in intensive care patients. 89. Reply. 115-116. Orlikowski CEP, (CECANZ/ASA). Magnesium and Equipment, laryngeal mask—reinforced pain reliet following day case laparoscopic sterili- Buckham M, Brooker M, Brimacombe J, Keller C, zation. 80. (OP). A comparison of the reinforced and stan- Embolism, fat dard laryngeal mask airway: Ease of insertion and Drew PA, Smith E, Thomas PD, (ANZICS). A model the influence of head and neck position on of fat embolism syndrome in the rat. 98. oropharyngeal leak pressure and intracuff pres- Embolism, gas sure. 628-631. Gorton P, (C). Hysteroscopy and gas embolism. 319. Equipment, masks anaesthesia Schwab C, Dilworth K, (CR). Gas embolism produced Jones C, (C). Laerdal mask leak. 539-540. by hydrogen peroxide abscess irrigation in an Padley AP, (C). Expired air ventilation masks—an infant. 418-420. inexpensive improvised alternative. 668-669. Tanus-Santos JE, Moreno Jr H, (C). Capnography and Equipment, mouthpiece the diagnosis of gas embolism. 667. Winship S, Skinner A, (CECANZ/ASA). Evaluation Embolism, thromboembolism of the mouthpiece for preoxygenation. 78. Crerar-Gilbert A, Boots R, (CR). Use of inhaled nitric Equipment, needle-free device oxide in pulmonary embolism. 412-414. Jones CP, Buchanan GR, (EQ). The effect of devices Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vol. 27, No. 6, December 1999