Aesthetic Plastic Surgery of the East Asian Face Hong Ryul Jin, MD, PhD Professor and Chair Department of Otorhinolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Boramae Medical Center Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul, Republic of Korea 956 illustrations Thieme New York • Stuttgart • Delhi • Rio de Janeiro Executive Editor: Timothy Y. Hiscock Important note: Medicine is an ever-changing science undergoing Managing Editor: J. Owen Zurhellen IV continual development. Research and clinical experience are con- Editorial Assistant: Naamah Schwartz tinually expanding our knowledge, in particular our knowledge of Director, Editorial Services: Mary Jo Casey proper treatment and drug therapy. Insofar as this book mentions Production Editor: Kenneth L. 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Every user is requested to examine carefully the manufac- turers’ leaflets accompanying each drug and to check, if necessary Medical Illustrators: Hyun-Hang Lee in consultation with a physician or specialist, whether the dosage schedules mentioned therein or the contraindications stated by Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data the manufacturers differ from the statements made in the present Names: Jin, Hong Ryul, editor. book. Such examination is particularly important with drugs that Title: Aesthetic plastic surgery of the East Asian face / [edited by] are either rarely used or have been newly released on the market. Hong Ryul Jin. Every dosage schedule or every form of application used is entire- Description: New York : Thieme, [2016] | Includes bibliographical ly at the user’s own risk and responsibility. The authors and pub- references and index. lishers request every user to report to the publishers any discre- Identifiers: LCCN 2015048817| ISBN 9781626231436 (hardcover : pancies or inaccuracies noticed. If errors in this work are found alk. paper) | ISBN 9781626231443 (eISBN) after publication, errata will be posted at www.thieme.com on the Subjects: | MESH: Reconstructive Surgical Procedures | Cosmetic product description page. Techniques | Surgery, Plastic--methods | Face--surgery | Asian Some of the product names, patents, and registered designs Continental Ancestry Group referred to in this book are in fact registered trademarks or proprie- Classification: LCC RD119 | NLM WO 600 | DDC 617.9/52—dc23 tary names even though specific reference to this fact is not always LC record available at http://lccn.loc.gov/2015048817 made in the text. Therefore, the appearance of a name without de- signation as proprietary is not to be construed as a representation by the publisher that it is in the public domain. © 2016 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. Thieme Publishers New York 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001 USA +1 800 782 3488, [email protected] Thieme Publishers Stuttgart Rüdigerstrasse 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany +49 [0]711 8931 421, [email protected] Thieme Publishers Delhi A-12, Second Floor, Sector-2, Noida-201301 Uttar Pradesh, India +91 120 45 566 00, [email protected] Thieme Publishers Rio de Janeiro, Thieme Publicações Ltda. Edifício Rodolpho de Paoli, 25º andar Av. Nilo Peçanha, 50 – Sala 2508 Rio de Janeiro 20020-906, Brasil +55 21 3172 2297 Cover design: Thieme Publishing Group Typesetting by Prairie Papers This book, including all parts thereof, is legally protected by co- Printed in China by Asia Pacific Offset 5 4 3 2 1 pyright. Any use, exploitation, or commercialization outside the narrow limits set by copyright legislation without the publisher’s ISBN 978-1-62623-143-6 consent is illegal and liable to prosecution. This applies in par- ticular to photostat reproduction, copying, mimeographing or Also available as an e-book: duplication of any kind, translating, preparation of microfilms, eISBN 978-1-62623-144-3 and electronic data processing and storage. Dedicated to those physicians who believe that a philosophy is required to change even a small part of the face. v Contents Foreword .................................................................................................................................................................................................ix Dean M. Toriumi Foreword ..................................................................................................................................................................................................x Stephen S. Park Preface .....................................................................................................................................................................................................xi Acknowledgments ..............................................................................................................................................................................xii Contributors ........................................................................................................................................................................................xiii I Introduction 1. The Changing Face of Aesthetic Facial Plastic Surgery among East Asians ...........................................................................3 Keng Lu Tan and Hong Ryul Jin II Rhinoplasty 2. Augmentation Rhinoplasty Using Silicone Implants .................................................................................................................13 In-Sang Kim 3. The Use of Costal Cartilage for Dorsal Augmentation and Tip Grafting ...............................................................................26 Victor Chung and Dean M. Toriumi 4. Nasal Tip Modification in Asians: Augmentation and Rotation Control ..............................................................................47 Hong Ryul Jin and Jong Sook Yi 5. Hump Resection ...................................................................................................................................................................................60 Tae-Bin Won and Hong Ryul Jin 6. Correction of the Deviated, Twisted Nose .....................................................................................................................................72 Hun-Jong Dhong 7. Correction of the Saddle Nose .........................................................................................................................................................87 Keng Lu Tan and Chae-Seo Rhee 8. Alar Base Modification .......................................................................................................................................................................99 Ian Loh Chi Yuan and Hong Ryul Jin 9. Aesthetic Rhinoplasty for Southeast Asians...............................................................................................................................108 Eduardo C. Yap 10. Correction of the Short, Contracted Nose...................................................................................................................................122 Hong Ryul Jin 11. Management of Alloplast-Related Complications ....................................................................................................................135 Eunsang Dhong III Blepharoplasty 12. Double-Eyelid Surgery: Nonincisional Suture Techniques ....................................................................................................151 Jin Joo Hong and Hae Won Yang 13. Double-Eyelid Surgery: Incisional Techniques ..........................................................................................................................162 Jae Woo Jang 14. Aging-Related Upper Blepharoplasty ...........................................................................................................................................173 Hokyung Choung and Namju Kim 15. Epicanthoplasty and Aesthetic Lateral Canthoplasty..............................................................................................................184 Yongho Shin 16. Lower Blepharoplasty ......................................................................................................................................................................196 Yoon-Duck Kim and Kyung In Woo 17. Correction of Ptosis ..........................................................................................................................................................................210 Woong Chul Choi and Juwan Park 18. Management of Double-Eyelid Surgery Complications ..........................................................................................................225 In-chang Cho and Aram Harijan vii viii Contents IV Facial Bone Surgery 19. Zygoma Reduction ............................................................................................................................................................................243 Sanghoon Park and Jihyuck Lee 20. Mandible Reduction .........................................................................................................................................................................254 Sanghoon Park and Seungil Chung 21. Aesthetic Orthognathic Surgery ....................................................................................................................................................268 Seong Yik Han and Kar Su Tan 22. Genioplasty .........................................................................................................................................................................................286 Seong Yik Han and Kar Su Tan V Facial Skin and Hair Rejuvenation 23. Management Strategies for the Aging Asian Face: Philosophy and Evolution .................................................................303 Samuel M. Lam 24. Facial Fat Grafting ..............................................................................................................................................................................311 Kyoung-Jin (Safi) Kang 25. Endoscopic Forehead and Brow Lift .............................................................................................................................................324 Tee Sin Lee and Stephen S. Park 26. Facial Rejuvenation Using Energy Devices .................................................................................................................................339 Un-Cheol Yeo 27. Hair Transplantation in East Asians .............................................................................................................................................349 Sungjoo (Tommy) Hwang 28. Aesthetic Laser Hair Removal for the Asian Face ......................................................................................................................364 Wooseok Koh VI Minimally Invasive Facial Plastic Surgery 29. Aesthetic Facial Use of Botulinum Toxin in East Asians..........................................................................................................377 Kyle Seo 30. Facial Contouring Using Fillers ......................................................................................................................................................392 Jongseo Kim 31. Management of Facial Filler Injection Complications .............................................................................................................405 Hyoung Jin Moon and Jong Sook Yi Index .....................................................................................................................................................................................................415