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Adobe Photoshop CS5 : the official training workbook from Adobe Systems PDF

389 Pages·2010·26.436 MB·English
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WHERE ARE THE LESSON FILES? Thank you for purchasing this digital version of: Adobe Photoshop CS5 Classroom in a Book The print version of this title comes with a disc of lesson fi les. As an eBook reader, you have access to these fi les by following the steps below: 1. On your PC or Mac, open a web browser and go to this URL: http://www.peachpit.com/ebookfiles/0321712978 2. Download the ZIP fi le (or fi les) from the web site to your hard drive. 3. Unzip the fi les and follow the directions for use in the Read Me included in the download. Please note that many of our lesson materials can be very large, especially image and video fi les. You will be able to see the size of any fi le for download once you reach the URL listed above. If you are unable to locate the fi les for this title by following the steps above, please email [email protected] and supply the URL from step one. Our customer service representatives will assist you as soon as possible. Legal Notice: Peachpit Press makes no warranty or representation, either express or implied, with respect to this software, its quality, performance, merchantability, or fi tness for a particular purpose. In no event will Peachpit Press, its distributors, or dealers be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the software. The exclusion of implied warranties is not permitted in some states. Therefore, the above exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty provides you with specifi c legal rights. There may be other rights that you may have that vary from state to state. The software and media fi les are copyrighted by the authors and Peachpit Press. You have the non-exclusive right to use these programs and fi les. You may use them on one computer at a time. You may not distribute the URL to third parties or redistribute the fi les over a network. You may transfer the fi les onto a single hard disk so long as you can prove ownership of this eBook. You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the software or media fi les. You may not modify or translate the software or media, or distribute copies of the software or media without the written consent of Peachpit Press. Adobe Photoshop CS5 Classroom in a Book © 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated and its licensors. All rights reserved. If this guide is distributed with software that includes an end user agreement, this guide, as well as the software described in it, is furnished under license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license. Except as permitted by any such license, no part of this guide may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, record- ing, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Please note that the content in this guide is protected under copyright law even if it is not distributed with software that includes an end user license agreement. The content of this guide is furnished for informational use only, is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by Adobe Systems Incorporated. Adobe Systems Incorporated assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in the informational content contained in this guide. Please remember that existing artwork or images that you may want to include in your project may be protected under copyright law. The unauthorized incorporation of such material into your new work could be a violation of the rights of the copyright owner. Please be sure to obtain any permission required from the copyright owner. Any references to company names in sample files are for demonstration purposes only and are not intended to refer to any actual organization. Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat, the Adobe PDF logo, Adobe Bridge, Classroom in a Book, Creative Suite, Flash, Illustrator, InDesign, Lightroom, Photoshop, Photoshop Camera Raw, and PostScript are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries. Apple, Mac OS, Macintosh, Quicktime, and Safari are trademarks of Apple, registered in the U.S. and other countries. Microsoft, Windows, Excel, and Internet Explorer are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries. Autodesk, Google Earth, and all other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Adobe Systems Incorporated, 345 Park Avenue, San Jose, California 95110-2704, USA Notice to U.S. Government End Users. The Software and Documentation are “Commercial Items,” as that term is defined at 48 C.F.R. §2.101, consisting of “Commercial Computer Software” and “Commercial Computer Software Documentation,” as such terms are used in 48 C.F.R. §12.212 or 48 C.F.R. §227.7202, as applicable. Consistent with 48 C.F.R. §12.212 or 48 C.F.R. §§227.7202-1 through 227.7202-4, as applicable, the Commercial Computer Software and Commercial Computer Software Documentation are being licensed to U.S. Government end users (a) only as Commercial Items and (b) with only those rights as are granted to all other end users pursuant to the terms and conditions herein. Unpublished-rights reserved under the copyright laws of the United States. Adobe Systems Incorporated, 345 Park Avenue, San Jose, CA 95110-2704, USA. For U.S. Government End Users, Adobe agrees to comply with all applicable equal opportunity laws including, if appropriate, the provisions of Executive Order 11246, as amended, Section 402 of the Vietnam Era Veterans Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974 (38 USC 4212), and Section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, and the regulations at 41 CFR Parts 60-1 through 60-60, 60-250, and 60-741. The affirmative action clause and regulations contained in the preced- ing sentence shall be incorporated by reference. Adobe Press books are published by Peachpit, a division of Pearson Education located in Berkeley, California. For the latest on Adobe Press books, go to www.adobepress.com. To report errors, please send a note to [email protected]. For information on getting permission for reprints and excerpts, contact [email protected]. Printed and bound in the United States of America ISBN-13: 978-0-321-70176-3 ISBN-10: 0-321-70176-3 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 WHAT’S ON THE DISC Here is an overview of the contents of the Classroom in a Book disc Th e Adobe Photoshop CS5 Classroom in a Book disc includes the lesson fi les that you’ll need to complete the exercises in this book, as well as other content to help you learn more about Adobe Photoshop CS5 and use it with greater effi ciency and ease. Th e diagram below represents the contents of the disc, which should help you locate the fi les you need. seitnuocrACWehtoIDrLNo/dDOnAaOSBWUSeEShtSn/®i MnPoRitAHarCoOp OrOoCSTOftosOorMciSMfHo kIOamNePda r® tAaCroSk rBa5meOdartdOeretsKigerarehtiesiswodniWseirtnuocrehtodnaSUehtnideetigeelppAokamedartasSOcaM EffLooallcddehee rrles . iYnssossoiudno ew h tiahlnls en i teLs ee fiosdsw toonln es s ©AII6SS/ lBB21 r0NNi0g1h011t sA03 de os90be7er3v8 Se2yd10st Me73ma02ds11 eI7n i76cno0 tr3h1pe7o U6aSteA3d AdobetheAdobelogoClassroominaBookandPhotoshoparetrademarksofAdobeSystemsIncorporadte cycoaonpu yrb htehageridnse de lraeicvsheso lbenes ffsooolrnde.e yros uto Online resources Links to Adobe Community Help, product Help and Support pages, Adobe Press, Adobe certifi cation Learn by Video programs, Adobe TV, and other useful online resources bonus tutorials can be found inside a handy HTML fi le. Just open it in your Web browser and click A bonus 2-hour set of Learn Photoshop on the links, including a CS5 by Video tutorials are included on this special link to this book’s disc, from video2brain and Adobe Press. product page where you can Learn by Video is one of the most critically access updates and bonus acclaimed training products on Adobe material. software and is the only Adobe-approved video courseware for the Adobe Certifi ed Associate Level certifi cation. CONTENTS GETTING STARTED 1 About Classroom in a Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 What’s new in this edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 What’s in Photoshop Extended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Installing Adobe Photoshop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Starting Adobe Photoshop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Copying the Classroom in a Book fi les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Restoring default preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Additional resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Adobe certifi cation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1 GETTING TO KNOW THE WORK AREA 10 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Starting to work in Adobe Photoshop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Using the tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Using the options bar and other panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Undoing actions in Photoshop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Customizing the workspace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Finding resources for using Photoshop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Checking for updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Tools panel overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 iv CONTENTS 2 BASIC PHOTO CORRECTIONS 46 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46 Strategy for retouching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 Resolution and image size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 Adjusting the color in Camera Raw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Straightening and cropping the image in Photoshop . . . . . . . 53 Replacing colors in an image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 Adjusting saturation with the Sponge tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Repairing areas with the Clone Stamp tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Using the Spot Healing Brush tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59 Using content-aware fi ll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60 Applying the Unsharp Mask fi lter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Saving the image for four-color printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 3 WORKING WITH SELECTIONS 66 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66 About selecting and selection tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 Using the Quick Selection tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 Moving a selected area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70 Manipulating selections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Using the Magic Wand tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 Selecting with the lasso tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 Rotating a selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Selecting with the Magnetic Lasso tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Cropping an image and erasing within a selection . . . . . . . . . .84 Refi ning the edge of a selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 ADOBE PHOTOSHOP CS5 CLASSROOM IN A BOOK v 4 LAYER BASICS 94 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94 About layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 Using the Layers panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Rearranging layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102 Applying a gradient to a layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110 Applying a layer style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112 Flattening and saving fi les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121 5 CORRECTING AND ENHANCING DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHS 122 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124 About camera raw fi les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127 Processing fi les in Camera Raw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127 Merging exposures and applying advanced color correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139 Correcting digital photographs in Photoshop . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149 Correcting image distortion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153 Adding depth of fi eld . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159 6 MASKS AND CHANNELS 160 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160 Working with masks and channels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162 Creating a mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163 Refi ning a mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164 Creating a quick mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168 Manipulating an image with Puppet Warp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171 Working with channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179 vi CONTENTS 7 TYPOGRAPHIC DESIGN 180 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180 About type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182 Creating a clipping mask from type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183 Creating type on a path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187 Warping point type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190 Designing paragraphs of type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .197 8 VECTOR DRAWING TECHNIQUES 198 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .198 About bitmap images and vector graphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .200 About paths and the Pen tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .201 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .201 Using paths with artwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .202 Creating vector objects for the background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211 Working with defi ned custom shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .216 Importing a Smart Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .218 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .224 9 ADVANCED LAYERING 226 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .226 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .228 Clipping a layer to a shape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229 Setting up a Vanishing Point grid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .231 Creating your own keyboard shortcuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .234 Placing imported artwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .235 Adding artwork in perspective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .236 Adding a layer style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .237 Placing the side panel artwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .238 Adding more artwork in perspective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .239 Adding an adjustment layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .240 Working with layer comps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .242 Managing layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .243 Flattening a layered image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .245 ADOBE PHOTOSHOP CS5 CLASSROOM IN A BOOK vii Merging layers and layer groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .245 Stamping layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .246 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .247 10 ADVANCED COMPOSITING 248 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .248 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .250 Assembling a montage of images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .251 Applying fi lters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .259 Hand-coloring selections on a layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .262 Applying Smart Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .268 Adding drop shadows and a border . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .271 Matching color schemes across images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .273 Automating a multistep task . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .275 Stitching a panorama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .279 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .284 11 PAINTING WITH THE MIXER BRUSH 286 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .286 About the Mixer Brush . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .288 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .288 Selecting brush settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .289 Mixing colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .292 Creating a custom brush preset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .294 Mixing colors with a photograph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .296 Review questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300 12 WORKING WITH 3D IMAGES 302 Lesson overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .304 Creating a 3D shape from a layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .304 Manipulating 3D objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .306 Using the 3D panel to adjust lighting and surface texture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .309 Merging two-dimensional layers onto 3D layers . . . . . . . . . . .312 Importing 3D fi les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .313 Merging 3D layers to share the same 3D space . . . . . . . . . . . . .314 viii CONTENTS

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