Field Guide to the Carboniferous Sediments of the Shannon Basin, Western Ireland A Field Guide to the Carboniferous Sediments of the Shannon Basin, Western Ireland Edited by JamES L. BESt & PauL B. WIGnaLL this edition first published 2016 © 2016 by the International association of Sedimentologists Registered Office John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, the atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, uK Editorial Offices 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, OX4 2DQ, uK the atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, uK 111 River Street, Hoboken, nJ 07030‐5774, uSa For details of our global editorial offices, for customer services and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book please see our website at www.wiley.com/wiley‐blackwell. the right of the author to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the uK Copyright, Designs and Patents act 1988. all rights reserved. no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by the uK Copyright, Designs and Patents act 1988, without the prior permission of the publisher. 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Library of Congress Cataloging‐in‐Publication data applied for ISBn: 9781119257127 a catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books. Cover image: James L. Best and Paul B. Wignall Set in 9.25/11.5pt times new Roman by SPi Global, Pondicherry, India 1 2016 Contents Contributors, vii Acknowledgements, ix About the Companion Website, xi 1 Introduction to the Field Guide, 1 Jim Best & Paul B. Wignall 2 The Shannon Basin: Structural Setting and Evolution, 16 John Graham 3 Basin Models, 35 Paul B. Wignall & Jim Best 4 Lower Carboniferous of the Shannon Basin Region, 48 Ian D. Somerville 5 Viséan Coral Biostromes and Karsts of the Burren, 79 Ian D. Somerville 6 The Clare Shales, 97 Paul B. Wignall, Ian D. Somerville & Karen Braithwaite 7 Architecture of a Distributive Submarine Fan: The Ross Sandstone Formation, 112 David R. Pyles & Lorna J. Strachan 8 Evolving Depocentre and Slope: The Gull Island Formation, 174 Lorna J. Strachan & David R. Pyles v vi Contents 9 The Tullig and Kilkee Cyclothems in Southern County Clare, 240 Jim Best, Paul B. Wignall, Eleanor J. Stirling, Eric Obrock & Alex Bryk 10 The Tullig and Kilkee Cyclothems of Northern County Clare, 329 Paul B. Wignall, Jim Best, Jeff Peakall & Jessica Ross 11 The Younger Namurian Cyclothems around Spanish Point, 350 Paul B. Wignall & Jim Best Appendix: List of GigaPan Images, 361 References, 362 Index, 371 Contributors Editors Jim Best,  Jack and Richard Threet Chair in Sedimentary Geology, Departments of Geology, Geography & GIS, Mechanical Science and Engineering and Ven Te Chow Hydrosystems Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana‐Champaign, 605 East Springfield Avenue, Champaign, IL 61820, USA. Paul B. Wignall, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS2 9JT, UK. Contributors Karen Braithwaite, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS2 9JT, UK. now at: School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, College Road, Sutton Bonington, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE12 5RD, UK. Alex Bryk, Department of Geology, University of Illinois at Urbana‐ Champaign, 605 East Springfield Avenue, Champaign, IL 61820, USA; now at: Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University of California Berkeley, 307 McCone Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. John Graham,  Department of Geology, Museum Building, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. Eric Obrock, Department of Geology, University of Illinois at Urbana‐ Champaign, 605 East Springfield Avenue, Champaign, IL 61820, USA; now at: ExxonMobil, 22777 Springwoods Village, Parkway, Spring, TX 77389, USA. Jeff Peakall, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS2 9JT, UK. David R. Pyles, EOG Resources, 600 17th Street Suite 1000N, Denver, CO 80202, USA. Formerly at: Chevron Centre of Research Excellence, Department of Geology and Geological Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA. vii viii Contributors Jessica Ross, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS2 9JT, UK.; now at: Maersk Oil North Sea UK, Maersk House, Crawpeel Road, Aberdeen, AB12 2LG, UK. Lorna J. Strachan, Earth Science Programme, School of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand. Eleanor J. Stirling, BP Exploration Operating Company Ltd., Chertsey Road, Sunbury‐on‐Thames, Middlesex TW16 7LN, UK. Ian D. Somerville, School of Earth Sciences, Science Centre West, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.