500 Social Media Marketing Tips: Essential Advice, Hints and Strategy for Business: Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Google+, YouTube, Instagram, LinkedIn, and More! December 2015 Edition Copyright © 2012 - 2015 by Andrew Macarthy Cover and internal design © Andrew Macarthy All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including information storage and retrieval systems – except in the case of brief quotations in articles or reviews – without the permission in writing from its publisher, Andrew Macarthy. All brand names and product names used in this book are trademarks, registered trademarks, or trade names of their respective holders. I am not associated with any product or vendor in this book. Website: http://www.andrewmacarthy.com Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/500socialmediatips Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/andrewmacarthy Pinterest: http://www.pinterest.com/andrewmacarthy LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/andrewmacarthy This book was created using the Easy Kindle E-Book template available at www.ebooktemplatedownload.com. Download yours today! Table of Contents 500 Social Media Marketing Tips: Essential Advice, Hints and Strategy for Business: Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Google+, YouTube, Instagram, LinkedIn, and More! Table of Contents Why Your Business Needs Social Media Marketing! Before You Begin: Key Considerations For All Social Media Marketing Explained: The Best Types of Content to Post on Social Media Facebook Tips: Marketing Strategy You'll Like and Share Twitter Tips: Tweet Your Way to the Top Google+ Tips: Plus One Your Marketing Strategy Pinterest Tips: Pin Your Way to Marketing Perfection LinkedIn Tips: Network Like Clockwork YouTube Tips: Video Made the Marketing Star Instagram Tips: Snap-happy Marketing Strategy Vine Tips: Marvelous Marketing With Micro-Video Snapchat Tips: Self-Destructing Social Media Marketing Blogging Tips: Captivate With the Written Word General Strategy for Super Social Media Marketing Free and Premium Social Media Video Tutorials: 250+ Videos and 8+ Hours of Content FREE E-book Updates FOREVER Download My Essential Social Media Marketing Premium Content Bundle I Need You: Help Make This Book Even Better! Hire Me: Social Media Design, Analysis and Management About the Author One Last Thing... Why Your Business Needs Social Media Marketing! Over the last decade, social media marketing has become an indispensable tool in the arsenal of brands and businesses of all kinds, with opportunities to build relationships, engage with customers, and increase sales like never before - and the stats back it up. A January 2014 survey by PewInternet revealed that 74% of adults in North America used social networking sites, including 82% of 30-49 year-olds and 89% of 18-29 year-olds. In addition, research from social media analysts Digitas predicts that the growth of social commerce could make it a business worth $30 billion before the end of 2017. And in a Social Media Examiner poll conducted in 2015, 91% of respondents said that social media marketing – worked on for at least 6 hours per week - increased exposure for their business. If you're not using social media at all, or your current strategy isn't working for you as well as you hoped, now is the time to make a change. You are about to learn over 500 expert hints and tips to effectively market your business across all of the most popular social media platforms including Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Google+, and Pinterest. Each chapter is grouped broadly into several sections including profile optimization, content strategy, and advice on paid advertising. Success in social media marketing results from building strong and long-lasting relationships with customers and professional contacts, and sharing the type of content and expertise that they will want to share onwards to their friends, family, and colleagues. This approach will help to attract and keep loyal customers and connections, and encourage brand ambassadors to sell your business for you – a complete reverse from the traditional marketing model! While this approach is a world away from the way traditional marketing works, this open, two-way communication is now what billions of consumers around the world expect from the businesses and brands to whom they invest time and money. Direct selling does have a place, but as you’ll learn, it isn’t the “front and center” where social media marketing is concerned. I hope you find the following advice helpful, whether you're a complete social media novice or a savvy individual looking for some extra expert tips to drive your business onto bigger and better things. Do let me know how you get on by getting in touch via my social channels! Andrew. Before You Begin: Key Considerations For All Social Media Marketing Peer pressure, success stories in the media and general hype tell today’s business owners that having a presence on social media is essential. That’s not to say a business couldn’t do well without utilizing social networking, but they’d certainly be missing out on a myriad of opportunities to build and grow. However, one of the biggest mistakes that a brand can make is to leap into social media marketing with no real clue of what they are going to do with it; only the vague hope it will somehow make their fortune. While there is a possibility that you get really lucky, in most cases this kind of unplanned approach will lead to unrealistic goal-setting, poor results, a huge waste of time, and ultimately a defeatist attitude that puts you off the idea of social media marketing completely. To ensure that this doesn’t happen to you – and to give you the best chance of success - I urge you to digest the key considerations for social media marketing detailed below. By the end of this chapter, you will have a firm understanding of what kind of approach works for business on social media, and how to take your efforts in a well-planned, logical direction. Decide which social networks will work best for you Unless you're a big company with the resources to plow full speed ahead into every potentially viable social platform, chances are you're better to focus on one or two “core” social networks first. It's better to excel on a couple of social networks than be mediocre on five or six, and while social media is (mostly) free, your time is valuable. Indeed, depending on the type of business you run, not every social media site is going to suit your marketing, your audience, or what you are trying to achieve. To help you decide where to begin, identify which social networks your target audience already "hangs out" or use customer personas and research of social network demographics to judge where you will best be received. Joining Facebook and Twitter is often a given for brands simply due to their sheer size and influence, but more "niche" communities with their own unique attributes - still with hundreds of millions of users, mind you - like Pinterest, Instagram, or LinkedIn, might be where you find can make an impact more successfully. You'll learn all about what each particular social network brings to the table as they are introduced in the chapters to come, but to start off, experiment with a couple of social networks where you can invest some significant time, track your progress, and then either build on your achievements with them, or steadily begin to experiment with other platforms on which you might have additional (or better) success. Define and assess your goals Before you start posting content to social media, it is useful to define the guiding themes and overall goals of your strategy, as these will help you shape the way you approach what may well become the linchpin in your marketing machine. I'm a fan of the SMART technique for creating actionable social media goals. Here's a breakdown, hopefully they'll help you too: Specific: Be specific in what you want to achieve. Do you want to raise awareness of your brand? Increase sales? Improve customer service? Strengthen loyalty? Measurable: How will you know that your goal has been achieved? What analytics tools will you use to track your progress? Achievable: Is your goal realistic? When you are just starting off, don’t aim too high at the risk of being deflated if you don’t hit your projected goal; getting really adept at all this stuff (particularly if you are approaching social media marketing seriously for the first time) takes a while. Relevant: Is your goal aligned with your company's mission, vision and values? Time Specific: When do you want to have achieved the goal by? To add a focus to your marketing, stick to one overarching goal at a time, e.g. "I want to increase traffic to our website by 15% in the next 3 months". For example, if you’re a shoe store owner and you normally sell 20 pairs of shoes a day, why not aim to use social media to help you sell 25 per day? After a good amount of time (at least a few months), evaluate where you are by using analytics tools, social insights (likes, followers, comments), and other metrics to help you track and measure your activity - you'll find lots more information on these shortly. Perform an audit to help shape your content strategy Carrying out an audit is one of the best ways to get an idea of the kind of social media content strategy that will resonate with your audience, and a great way to decide upon what you want to post to your audience. Take time to identify your audience's needs, desires, and interests on social media - ask yourself what problems you can help them overcome, what questions you can answer, what type of content they prefer (e.g. text, photo, graphics, video), and when they are most likely to be around to see it. Tools like SEM Rush and TrueSocial Metrics are two popular paid options if you want to dig right down into the details, but you needn't spend a penny to get a good, general idea... especially if you use your competition to help you out! First, identify your competitors (you'll probably know them already, but a simple web search will tell you), then visit their websites and social media profiles for a nose around. Make notes on how often your rivals publish blogs and status updates on social media, and which content seems to perform best for them based on the number of likes, comments, and shares. You can gain further insight by identifying how much of this content appears to be original versus shared from other sources, and what the topics and tone of voice used are like. Use the information you gather to mirror successful types of content in your own social media strategy, but also to identify gaps and opportunities where you can do better. Note: See the Premium Content Bundle chapter of this book to download a ready-made 24-question template to help your business plan and execute your social media strategy, and perform a simple competitor analysis. Plan ahead with a social media content calendar One of the stiffest tests facing brands on social media is to consistently publish high quality content for their fans. A company's social media presence that appears abandoned is the digital equivalent of turning your lights off. Because you're not updating online, people will assume that you're going out of business, even if the opposite is true. Since it's this consistency that can really help to boost levels of engagement (by enabling fans to anticipate your next post) and foster a stronger relationship with your audience (who will keep coming back for more), one of the best ways to help get it right is by compiling a social media content calendar. An editorial calendar will allow you to plan your activity for weeks - or even months - in advance. This foresight will allow you to build seasonal themes into your updates, and prevent you from posting sub-par stuff just because you need to publish something. As well as planning for the big holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas, you will also be able to map out a strategy for “mini holidays” like July 4th or Valentine’s Day, occasions where fans are actively searching on social media for deals, discounts, advice, etc. The ability to scan a social content calendar regularly will also provide you with a way to step back from day-to-day posting and reaffirm your wider strategy. Of course, spontaneous posting to social media still has a place, but for the foundations of your strategy, a content calendar is highly recommended. One simple way to plan a content strategy (that can be used to populate your calendar and prevent yourself from becoming overwhelmed) is to create a daily theme across your social networks. For example: sharing a new blog post on Monday, asking a question on Tuesday, an infographic on Wednesday, a quote on Thursday, etc. Note: Download my ready-to-use social media content calendar templates via the Premium Content Bundle chapter of this book. Re-purpose content across social media It is worth emphasizing that something that might be distributed as one piece of content in the real world (a press release, say), can be marketed as four or five content pieces for social media: blog about it, tweet, make a video, share on Facebook, turn it into an infographic for Pinterest, etc. This is a fantastic strategy for making the most of your content creation, particularly if you are strapped for time or low on resources. Drop old-style communication methods and get social – find and define your social voice Successful social media strategy requires just that - a social strategy. Traditional marketing techniques like TV and newspaper advertising worked because the direction of communication could only go in one way (from brand to consumer) with little chance for reply, but social media means that this is no longer the case. Now that a two-way dialogue is firmly established and your brand is under the spotlight 24/7, you must resist the urge to talk at people, and adapt your tone of voice and communication methods to connect with them on a human level - speaking to them in a personable manner and listening with intent, rather than just hearing and doing nothing about it. This lesson applies the same whether you are a small business employing a handful of people, a multi-national company with thousands of staff, the owner of a "fun" business like a karaoke bar, or something more "serious" like a finance company. Brands that define their social voice (and strive to maintain it in all of their social interactions) can cut through the noise and deliver a clear message that, ultimately, will deliver more improved results. There are occasions where something like the old-school method of direct promotion is beneficial, but expect to spend the majority of your time being much more selfless, even going out of your way to make individual customers feel special as a way to generate a good feeling about your product or service that travels way beyond that one person. Humanize your brand and be emotive People use social media to connect with other people, so lower your barriers and show fans the real you, and the people behind your business' logo; be transparent, open, and authentic in all of your communication – authenticity often means being a little bit more open about what your business might traditionally share with customers, but there’s a fine line – if you’re consistently sharing posts about internal conflicts or your love life, that line has probably been crossed! establish your unique voice, show a sense of humor, use everyday language, etc. And if being genuine endears customers to you, then they will be more likely to want to engage with your content, share it on to others, and support you financially when the time comes to buy, by choosing you over another brand who they have no connection with. Rather than trying to manipulate fans into buying products or service, showcasing you and your brand's true values and personality will go a long way to setting you apart from your competitors. While all of this advice applies to your text interactions and tone of voice, human, emotional connections are similarly important in visual content. Studies show that images of humans (as compared to inanimate objects) - especially those smiling and making eye contact with the viewer - can help to drive conversion rates. Even if the product you are selling isn't tangible, e.g. data or financial services, you should still try to incorporate people and human faces into at least some of your images, whether they be of you, your customers, or simply people in stock images. On a related note – and a powerful pairing to text alone – are emoticons. A study by Amex Open found that using emoticons in status updates increased comments by an average of 33%, while a separate investigation by Buddy Media discovered that posts with emoticons received on average 57% more likes, 33% more comments and 33% more shares. Perhaps more significant is that many social sites – Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook included - all support the use of Emoji – fully -drawn, expressive emoticons and ideograms that have fast become a universal language all of their own, can add a whole new layer of fun and expression to your status updates. In a 2015 report, Instagram found that nearly 50 percent of all captions and comments include at least one Emoji. Don't over-promote: build relationships and provide value The vast majority of social media users do not visit Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, et al. to be given the hard sell by companies; they use them to interact with family and friends, and to be entertained. If they do "like" or "follow" brands on social media, they often do so on a whim (think about the number you "like" or "follow"), and all but the most passionate fans won't care to see every single post you publish (in fact, it is unreasonable to think that you can even make it happen without spending a lot of money). Therefore, it is your job to convince people to enjoy having your business as something that is a big part of their everyday lives, and continue to earn your place - don't see it as a right, see it as a privilege. You do this by building trusting and loyal relationships, by being friendly, sharing great content, helping people with customer service issues (with the odd promotional post in between, of course... which if the rest of your strategy is up to scratch, your audience really shouldn't mind). Ultimately, with social media content in mind, change your mindset from "what can we sell you?" to "what can we do to help you?", because in terms of choosing to follow a brand on social media, your fans will sure be asking the question "what's in it for me?" With competition up and organic (non-paid) reach (the number of people who see your content) at an all-time low, it is crucial that the content you post touches people on a personal and emotional level. Some of the most powerful emotional triggers are humor, awe, anger, and even narcissism (stuff that, by sharing, makes the individual look good in front on their peers on social media). Once you get into your stride, one useful exercise to help you keep on track is as follows: from time to time, stop and take a look at your last 10 social media posts and ask yourself this question: “What value am I providing and what purpose am I serving?” If you cannot clearly define the answer to this question, you should think carefully about amending your strategy to better reach audiences who are now smarter and savvier than ever before; people who easily look past weak content or an over-sale-sy message. Just like in the real world, social media followers will resonate more with a brand that they can love and trust, much more than one whose sole purpose seems to be to encourage them to open their wallets at every opportunity. To reiterate the point I made above, you should strive to become a seamless part of their expected social media experience, not a jarring element that they want to skip past. All of this good work will build a positive image around your brand and slowly convert into sales. Consistently post high quality content First and foremost, don't launch a presence on a social media channel, post for a few weeks, and then let its activity dry up! For most social networks, one, two or three updates per day is a good target, but at a minimum, you should post at least a couple of times a week so that your content continues to appear in the news feeds of your most engaged fans. To single out Facebook as an example of a social network that a large majority of brands use, here's some wider perspective to explain why consistency is so important: When someone visits their Facebook News Feed, there are an average of 1,500 possible posts – generated according to the site’s complicated algorithm - that they can be shown at any given time, from friends, Pages, groups, events, etc. Add the fact that around half of users don't check Facebook every day (and, of those that do, they only browse for around 30-60 minutes in total), the chances of all of your posts being seen and engaged with in amongst all of that competition, falls considerably. In fact, without paid promotion (which we will look at later), Facebook makes it almost impossible for all of your fans to see all of your posts, and brands must now work harder than ever to eek as much free, organic reach out of their Facebook activity as possible. Facebook still offers businesses a ton of potential, but it is no longer as simple as it once was. In addition to the above, in order to make sure that as many people as possible encounter the content you post (whether on the social network it was originally posted or if shared elsewhere), it must be top quality, i.e. the kind of entertaining, helpful, inspirational, valuable stuff that people will like, comment, click (if a link is included) and share. In fact, in August 2013 - in an attempt to filter News Feeds to display only "high quality" content from brands - Facebook surveyed thousands of users on what they deemed as "high quality" content, folded the responses into its machine learning system and integrated it all with a master algorithm. This algorithm considers "over a thousand different factors," including the quality of a business Page's other content and the level of completion of its profile when determining whether a post is "high quality" enough to be broadcast in the News Feed to its fullest potential. Most people and businesses have a handful of "go-to" sources, either in their favorites or subconscious – websites and social profiles that they routinely share from (you probably have your own, in fact). This selection promises them consistently valuable content they can share with their friends and fans, and your aim should be to become one of these trusted sources. The bottom line is that the more consistently engaged a customer is with your posts on social media content - liking, commenting, sharing - the more likely they are to continue to do so in future. And in the case of Facebook, positive interaction like this will ensure that your posts are to continue to appear in their News Feed for future engagement opportunities. To refer to Facebook one more time, its News Feed Algorithm filters content into individuals' feeds according to what it thinks is most relevant to them, so if a fan never sees posts from you (because you are inactive), ignores your posts for a prolonged period of time because they are not engaging enough (or, worse, has used the option to hide them), they will disappear from that person's News Feed and you may find it difficult to get them back in there without paying for the privilege. Note: With organic reach on Facebook and other social networks at an all-time low, it might seem that the best solution to gain exposure for your content is to post incredibly frequently. However, in some ways this approach is actually counter-intuitive. Not even your most passionate fans will enjoy being constantly flooded by posts from you, and by decreasing the pressure of needing to produce a rapid stream of top quality content day in, day out, you leave more time to make sure that what you do publish is as good as it can be - stuff that will garner the most engagement from fans. In addition, if you substitute the time spent on "excess" content for supporting "core" content with a few advertising dollars, you increase the number of unique fans who see these posts and - if they engage with a like, comment, or share - they're more likely (in the case of Facebook at least) to feed the next one organically in the News Feed. Which types of posts get the most engagement? One of the great debates amongst social media marketers is whether text, image, video, links, or other post types are the most effective in reaching fans and encouraging them to interact. The truth is that nobody can tell you for certain - social networks are forever tweaking their algorithms, forcing brands to play catch-up - and at the end of the day, it very much depends on what your individual data reveals to you is working best. For example, back in 2012 Facebook was telling businesses that posts that include a photo album, picture or video generate about 180%, 120% and 100% more engagement respectively than text posts alone, but what use is that potential for engagement if you notice that your text posts at any given point in time happen to reach 5x the amount of people than when you use images? And in January 2014, Facebook said that link-share posts (those that generate an automatic image thumbnail when a news article or website address is shared within a status update) should be favored because "when people see more text status updates on Facebook they write more status updates themselves." My advice is to resist the temptation to blindly follow trends, fads, or "no guarantee" tricks that promise to deliver high levels of engagement! Instead, use them as a guide but always focus on providing awesome, valuable content first. Continue to test and tweak with a close eye on your own stats, and keep adapting to push on with what is working best for you (not everybody else) at any given time. Don't get hung up on reach; focus on creating loyal, passionate fans and meaningful relationships As you now understand, fierce competition between individuals, brands and the way social networks' algorithms work, means that not all of your fans will see your posts in their news feeds when you publish them, and by their own admission, sites like Facebook admit that this situation is only going to get tougher as more and more brands enter the fray. Therefore, you need to think less about chasing "likes", follower numbers, and post reach - as these metrics (although having some influence and merit, especially if they are from and reaching a target, high quality audience) can often be arbitrary. Instead, concentrate more on producing great content that will grow you a loyal following of people who love what you do (showing it via post likes, comments, sharing your content, and eventually through sales), therein encouraging more people to invest in your cause. This goes not just for Facebook, but all social media. I'd say if you're getting anywhere near 10% reach to all of your fans without paid promotion, you're doing extremely well. Provide great customer service, handle complaints right