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Poverty alleviation and social investment funds: the Latin American experience PDF

146 Pages·1994·1.16 MB·English
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Poverty Alleviation and Social Investment Funds : The Latin American Experience title: World Bank Discussion Papers, 0259-210X ; 261 author: Glaessner, Philip J. publisher: World Bank isbn10 | asin: 082133025X print isbn13: 9780821330258 ebook isbn13: 9780585269528 language: English Investments--Social aspects--Latin America, subject Latin America--Social policy, Poverty-- Latin America. publication date: 1994 lcc: HG5160.5.P68 1994eb ddc: 332.6/73/098 Investments--Social aspects--Latin America, subject: Latin America--Social policy, Poverty-- Latin America. Recent World Bank Discussion Papers No. 204 Managing the Civil Service: The Lessons of Reform in Industrial Countries. Barbara Nunberg No. 205 Designing a System of Labor Market Statistics and Information. Robert S. Goldfarb and Arvil V. Adams No. 206 Information Technology in World Bank Lending: Increasing the Developmental Impact. 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Aruna Bagchee No. 232 Telecommunications Sector Reform in Asia: Toward a New Pragmatism. Peter L. Smith and Gregory Staple No. 233 Land Reform and Farm Restructuring in Russia. Karen Brooks and Zvi Lerman (Continued on the inside back cover.) Page i Poverty Alleviation and Social Investment Funds The Latin American Experience Philip J. Glaessner Kye Woo Lee Anna Maria Sant'Anna Jean-Jacques de St. Antoine World Bank Discussion Papers Page ii Copyright © 1994 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/THE WORLD BANK 1818 H Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20433, U.S.A. All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America First printing September 1994 Second printing April 1997 Discussion Papers present results of country analysis or research that are circulated to encourage discussion and comment within the development community. To present these results with the least possible delay, the typescript of this paper has not been prepared in accordance with the procedures appropriate to formal printed texts, and the World Bank accepts no responsibility for errors. Some sources cited in this paper may be informal documents that are not readily available. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper are entirely those of the author(s) and should not be attributed in any manner to the World Bank, to its affiliated organizations, or to members of its Board of Executive Directors or the countries they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility whatsoever for any consequence of their use. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this volume do not imply on the part of the World Bank Group any judgment on the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. The material in this publication is copyrighted. Requests for permission to reproduce portions of it should be sent to the Office of the Publisher at the address shown in the copyright notice above. The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally give permission promptly and, when the reproduction is for noncommercial purposes, without asking a fee. Permission to copy portions for classroom use is granted through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., Suite 910, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, Massachusetts 01923, U.S.A. The complete backlist of publications from the World Bank is shown in the annual Index of Publications, which contains an alphabetical title list (with full ordering information) and indexes of subjects, authors, and countries and regions. The latest edition is available free of charge from the Distribution Unit, Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20433, U.S.A., or from Publications, The World Bank, 66, avenue d'Iéna, 75116 Paris, France. ISSN: 0259-210X Philip J. Glaessner, a retired World Bank staff member, is a consultant to, and Kye Woo Lee is chief of, the Human Resources Operations Division (Country Department II) of the World Bank's Latin America and the Caribbean Regional Office. Anna Maria Sant'Anna is a project officer and Jean-Jacques de St. Antoine is senior project officer in that division. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Poverty alleviation and social investment funds : the Latin American experience / Philip J. Glaessner . . . [et al.]. p. cm. (World Bank discussion papers ; 261) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-8213-3025-X 1. InvestmentsSocial aspectsLatin America. 2. Latin America Social policy. 3. PovertyLatin America. I. Glaessner, Philip J., 1919- . II. Series. HG5160.5.P68 1994 332.6'73'098dc20 94-33268 CIP Page iii Contents Foreword v Abstract vii Glossary of Acronyms ix Executive Summary xi I. Background 1 The Debt Crisis and Structural Adjustment 1 Weak Institutional Capacities 2 Political and Social Cohesiveness 3 II. Objectives and Basic Characteristics of Social 4 Investment Funds in Latin America III. Implementation Experience 9 Employment Generation 9 Construction and Rehabilitation of Social and Economic 10 Infrastructure Delivery of Social Services 12 Credit Programs 13 Reaching the Poor 15 Promoting Municipal and Community Development 17 Strengthening Public Sector Management 21 Project Sustainability and the Relationship between 21

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