Herbert Chen Editor Illustrative Handbook of General Surgery Second Edition 123 Illustrative Handbook of General Surgery Herbert Chen Editor Illustrative Handbook of General Surgery Second Edition Editor Herbert Chen University of Wisconsin Madison , Wisconsin USA ISBN 978-3-319-24555-3 e-ISBN 978-3-319-24557-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-24557-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016931617 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduc- tion on microfi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifi c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of pub- lication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Contents Part I Endocrine Surgery Rebecca S. Sippel 1 Total Thyroidectomy and Thyroid Lobectomy . . . . . . 3 Insoo Suh and Wen T. Shen 2 Central Neck Dissection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Dina M. E laraj and Cord Sturgeon 3 Modified Radical Neck Dissection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Cord Sturgeon and Dina M. Elaraj 4 Parathyroidectomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Lilah F. Morris and Michael W. Yeh 5 Open Adrenalectomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Nisar A. Z aidi and Stanley B. Sidhu 6 Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy: Transperitoneal Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Abbey L. Fingeret and James A. Lee 7 Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy: Retroperitoneal Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Cameron D. Adkisson and Linwah Yip Part II Breast Surgery Lee G. Wilke 8 Breast Biopsy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Lauren J. Taylor , Marquita Renee Decker , and Jennifer G. Steiman v vi Contents 9 Breast Conservation Surgery (Surgical Biopsy, Lumpectomy, Nipple Exploration, Partial Mastectomy) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Lee G. Wilke and J ennifer G. Steiman 10 Mastectomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Jacquelynn D. Arbuckle and Lee G. Wilke 11 Axillary Procedures for Breast Cancer . . . . . . . . . . 115 Sara E. Holden and Heather B. Neuman Part III Esophageal and Gastric Surgery Guilherme M. Campos 12 Laparoscopic Antireflux Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Francesco Palazzo , Jad Khoraki , and Guilherme M. Campos 13 Laparoscopic Surgery for Para-esophageal Hernias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Clinton T. Morgan , Laura E. Fischer , Jad Khoraki , and Guilherme M. Campos 14 Minimally Invasive Treatment of Esophageal Achalasia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Charlotte Rabl and Guilherme M. Campos 15 Bariatric Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Alain Elian , Charlotte Rabl , Jad Khoraki , and Guilherme M. Campos 16 Esophagectomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265 Ryan A. M acke and Guilherme M. Campos 17 Gastric and Duodenal Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 Patrick J. Shabino , Jad Khoraki , and Guilherme M. Campos Part IV Small Bowel and Appendix Surgery Luke M. F unk 18 Meckel’s Diverticulum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 Jocelyn F. Burke and Charles M. Leys Contents vii 19 Small Bowel Resection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 Laura E. Fischer and Luke M. Funk 20 Laparoscopic Splenectomy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359 Jason T. Wiseman and Luke M. Funk 21 Appendectomy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375 Jason T. Wiseman and Luke M. Funk Part V Colorectal Surgery Charles P. Heise 22 Right Hemicolectomy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395 Terrah J. P aul Olson and Charles P. Heise 23 Sigmoid Colectomy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413 Laura E. Fischer and Charles P. Heise 24 Low Anterior Resection and Abdominoperineal Resection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429 Laura E. Fischer and Charles P. Heise 25 Stomas (Colostomy and Ileostomy) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449 Sarah E. Tevis and Charles P. Heise Part VI Anorectal Surgery Gregory D. Kennedy 26 Cryptoglandular Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463 Christina M. Papageorge and Gregory D. Kennedy 27 Pilonidal Disease. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483 Christina W. Lee and Gregory D. Kennedy 28 Anal Fissure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497 Sarah E. Tevis and Gregory D. Kennedy 29 Hemorrhoids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505 Terrah J. P aul Olson and Gregory D. Kennedy Part VII Hernia Surgery Gregory D. Kennedy 30 Lichtenstein Tension-Free Open Inguinal Hernia Repair. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523 David M. Melnick viii Contents 31 Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair: Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) Approach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531 Patrick J. Shabino and Jacob A. Greenberg 32 Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair Total Extraperitoneal (TEP) Approach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539 Michael J. Garren 33 Open Umbilical Hernia Repair. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547 Rebecca Gunter and Jacob A. Greenberg 34 Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . 555 Luke M. F unk 35 Open Retromuscular Ventral Hernia Repair . . . . . 567 Jacob A. Greenberg Part VIII Hepatobiliary Surgery Clifford S. Cho 36 Open Hepatic and Biliary Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . 577 Andrew J . Russ and Clifford S. Cho 37 Minimally Invasive Liver and Biliary Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633 M. Shirin Sabbaghian and Allan Tsung Part IX Pancreatic Surgery Emily Winslow 38 Pancreaticoduodenectomy (Whipple Procedure) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 699 Scott N. Pinchot and Sharon M. Weber 39 Distal Pancreatectomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 715 Nicholas A. Hamilton and William G. Hawkins 40 Surgical Treatment of Chronic Pancreatitis. . . . . . . 729 Matthew R. Porembka , William G. Hawkins , and Steven M. Strasberg Contents ix Part X Office-Based Procedures Sarah C. Schaefer 41 Vascular Access for Hemodialysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 747 David M. Melnick 42 Drainage of Abscess . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 759 Sarah E. Smith 43 Biopsy of Skin Lesions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 767 Mary Beth Henry 44 Excisional Biopsy of Dermal and Subcutaneous Lesions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 781 Jennifer B. Wilson Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 793