Candidate Handbook for the American Association of Diabetes Educators (AADE) Board Certified Advanced Diabetes Management (BC‐ADM) Examination Updated: April 2014 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 2 CREDENTIAL DESIGNATION ............................................................................................................ 2 EXAMINATION REGISTRATION ....................................................................................................... 3 Eligibility ..................................................................................................................................... 3 Application Process .................................................................................................................... 5 Fees ............................................................................................................................................ 6 Retest Fees ................................................................................................................................. 6 Deadlines ................................................................................................................................... 6 Scheduling .................................................................................................................................. 6 Registration and Testing Process ............................................................................................... 7 National Registry ........................................................................................................................ 8 Eligibility Audits .......................................................................................................................... 8 REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS ................................................................................................ 8 EXAMINATION INFORMATION ....................................................................................................... 9 SAMPLE EXAMINATION QUESTIONS .............................................................................................. 9 OTHER EXAMINATION INFORMATION ......................................................................................... 15 Cancellations, Rescheduling, and No‐shows ............................................................................ 15 Examination Rules .................................................................................................................... 15 Examination Scoring ................................................................................................................ 16 Certificates ............................................................................................................................... 16 Examination Retakes ................................................................................................................ 16 FOR MORE PREPARATION ............................................................................................................ 16 Demo Test ................................................................................................................................ 16 Practice Test ............................................................................................................................ 16 RECERTIFICATION ......................................................................................................................... 17 Recertification Requirements .................................................................................................. 17 Recertification Fees.................................................................................................................. 17 Appendix A: Recommended References ........................................................................................ 18 Appendix B: Sample Question Answer Key ................................................................................... 20 Appendix C: Exam Preparation Tips .............................................................................................. 25 How to Study ............................................................................................................................ 25 Managing Test Anxiety............................................................................................................. 25 Tips for Taking the Examination .............................................................................................. 25 AADE Candidate Handbook Page 1 © 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators. All rights reserved. INTRODUCTION The American Association of Diabetes Educators (AADE) is a multidisciplinary association of healthcare professionals dedicated to integrating self‐management as a key outcome in the care of people with diabetes and related chronic conditions. We are constantly working toward our vision of optimal health and wellness for all people with diabetes and related chronic conditions. To help us reach this vision, we have created a dynamic organizational structure and a strong mission and values. Our mission: to promote healthy living through self‐management of diabetes and related chronic conditions. AADE certified members are primarily diabetes educators and focus on helping people with diabetes achieve behavior change goals which, in turn, lead to better clinical outcomes. Board certification in advanced diabetes management indicates achievement of standards set by your peers in your area of practice, and it demonstrates commitment to yourself and your career and competence in your profession. Board certification is the process by which AADE validates, based on predetermined standards, an individual’s knowledge, skills, and abilities in the area of advanced diabetes management. AADE has partnered with Castle Worldwide, Inc. (Castle), a leading certification and licensure firm, to develop this examination. Please use this candidate handbook to understand our processes of application and registration. If you have questions about the processes described here, please contact AADE at (800) 338‐3633 or [email protected] or Castle at (919) 572‐6880 or [email protected]. CREDENTIAL DESIGNATION Upon successful achievement of the board certification, advanced diabetes managers will be awarded the board certified‐advanced diabetes management credentials of BC‐ADM. Candidates may use the credentials as long as their certification is current. AADE Candidate Handbook Page 2 © 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators. All rights reserved. EXAMINATION REGISTRATION Eligibility Candidates must complete the following before submitting an application. See the details following the chart for additional information. Registered Registered Physician Pharmacist Physician Nurse Dietitian Assistant Current, active Current active Current, active Current, active pharmacist physician Current active Licenses/Registration dietitian RN license registration/ assistant MD/DO license registration licensure license Master’s or higher degree in a relevant clinical, educational, or management Advanced Degree* area such as education (med), nutrition, gerontology, advanced diabetes management, or other relevant to credential 500 clinical practice hours within 48 months prior to taking certification Experience examination. (Clinical hours must be after relevant licensure and advanced degree has been obtained.) Advanced/expert diabetes educators skillfully manage complex patient needs, Level of Practice at assisting diabetes patients with therapeutic problem‐solving, counseling, Provider Level and regimen adjustments. * Other advanced degrees will be considered on an individual basis. Registered Nurse Eligibility Criteria: 1. Hold a current, active RN license in a state or territory of the United States or the professional, legally‐recognized equivalent in another country. 2. Hold a master’s or higher degree in a relevant clinical, educational, or management area such as education (med), nutrition, gerontology, advance diabetes management, or other area relevant to the credential from an accredited school (e.g., Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE), National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission (NLNAC), or the Higher Learning Commission (HKC)). 3. Within 48 months prior to applying for this certification exam, complete a minimum of 500 clinical practice hours in advanced diabetes management. Registered Dietitian Eligibility Criteria: 1. Hold a current, active dietitian registration in a state or territory of the United States or the professional, legally‐recognized equivalent in another country. 2. Hold a master's or higher degree from an ADA accredited school in a clinically relevant area, such as nutrition, public health, education (med), exercise, sports nutrition, counseling, or gerontology. 3. Within 48 months prior to applying for this certification exam, complete a minimum of 500 hours of clinical practice in advanced clinical diabetes management after obtaining registration as a dietitian. AADE Candidate Handbook Page 3 © 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators. All rights reserved. Registered Pharmacist Eligibility Criteria: 1. Hold a current, active pharmacist registration in a state or territory of the United States or the professional, legally‐recognized equivalent in another country. 2. Hold a master's or higher degree in pharmacy from an ACPE accredited school. 3. Within 48 months prior to applying for this certification exam, complete a minimum of 500 hours of clinical practice in advanced clinical diabetes management after obtaining registration as a pharmacist. Physician Assistant Eligibility Criteria: 1. Hold a current, active physician assistant license in a state or territory of the United States or the professional, legally‐recognized equivalent in another country. 2. Hold a master's or higher degree from an ARC‐PA accredited school in a clinically relevant area, such as nutrition, public health, education (med), exercise, sports nutrition, counseling, or gerontology. 3. Within 48 months prior to applying for this certification exam, complete a minimum of 500 hours of clinical practice in advanced clinical diabetes management. Physician Eligibility Criteria: 1. Hold a current, active MD/DO license in a state or territory of the United States or the professional, legally‐recognized equivalent in another country. 2. Hold a master's or higher degree from an LCME or COCA accredited school in a clinically relevant area, such as nutrition, public health, education (med), exercise, sports nutrition, counseling, or gerontology. 3. Within 48 months prior to applying for this certification exam, complete a minimum of 500 hours of clinical practice in advanced clinical diabetes management. All requirements must be completed prior to submitting your application for the examination. AADE Candidate Handbook Page 4 © 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators. All rights reserved. Application Process Applications must be submitted prior to examination registration. Note that the examination is computer‐based and offered only through Castle’s approved proctored testing centers. Applications are accepted on a continual basis. The examination is offered during one‐month windows following the application’s approval. Please note that your application must be completed at least 30 days prior to the opening of the testing window. Late applications are accepted up to 15 days prior to the opening of the testing window for an additional fee of $50. The testing appointment must be made at least seven (7) days prior to the test date during the scheduled testing window. An online application is available through the AADE candidate registration system at www.castleworldwide.com/aade. You will be prompted to create an online profile that will serve as the basis for all interaction with Castle. You should record your username, password, and email address as used on the application for future reference and/or access to the system at a later time. You must register with the name that appears on the government‐issued photo identification that you will use to enter the testing center to sit for your examination. To register for the BC‐ADM examination, you must submit the following application materials: 1. Completed application form, including demographic information, information associated with your 500 clinical advanced diabetes management practice hours, and attestation regarding the veracity of the information submitted 2. Electronic copy of current RN, RD, RPh, MD/DO, or PA license (or a letter from the State Board of Licensing) 3. Electronic copy of unofficial transcripts or school diploma for master’s level (or higher) degree 4. Appropriate fee Complete applications will be evaluated and candidate eligibility determined within seven (7) business days of receipt. If the application is incomplete, a notice will be issued to the candidate either by email or first‐class mail. If the application is not completed within 90 days of submission, the application will be closed. AADE Candidate Handbook Page 5 © 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators. All rights reserved. Fees The examination fee is as follows. This fee includes the processing of the examination registration and one testing appointment. $600 AADE members $900 Non‐member (membership not included) The fee must be paid in U.S. funds to Castle by Visa or MasterCard. Retest Fees Candidates who fail the examination will receive information on scheduling a second testing appointment. The examination retake fee is $220 for AADE members and $340 for non‐members. This fee must be paid before scheduling a new testing appointment. All retest fees are non‐refundable. Deadlines Candidates are strongly encouraged to complete their applications at least 60 days prior to their desired testing date. There are two testing windows per year – June and December. The deadline for registration for the June window is May 1 and the deadline for the December window is November 1. Application Application Received By: (Including $50 Late Fee) Testing Window: Received By: May 1 May 15 June November 1 November 15 December If a candidate misses the deadline, their application is credited toward the next window. Scheduling As early as 30 days prior to the beginning of the testing window, Castle will send notification of eligibility to sit for the examination and will provide directions on how to schedule a testing session through Castle’s online scheduling system. Most test sites will have morning and afternoon testing sessions available. Castle will do its best to accommodate the requested test site and date. Seats are filled on a first‐come, first‐served basis, based on test center availability. Note that candidates who wish to test at an international test site must pay an additional scheduling fee of $150. Payment is due at the time of scheduling. Candidate eligibility will be valid for two consecutive testing windows, and candidates will be permitted one testing attempt per window. If a candidate does not take the examination for which he/she applied or successfully complete the application within the two consecutive testing windows, the application will be closed and the candidate must submit a new application with the required supporting documentation and “first‐time” candidate fees. An email reminder will be issued to schedule testing to eligible candidates who have not yet completed test scheduling. Candidates will receive confirmation including exact test location, date, and time via email, which must be printed and taken to the site on the test date. The candidate must take this document to the site on the test date. AADE Candidate Handbook Page 6 © 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators. All rights reserved. Registration and Testing Process 1. Review this candidate handbook prior to scheduling your examination. Failure to follow the instructions can cause a delay of your examination registration. For questions regarding examination registration, contact Castle at [email protected]. 2. Complete the exam registration (www.castleworldwide.com/aade) and pay your testing fee. You must register with your full name as it appears on your government‐issued photo identification. In order to receive important electronic correspondence about scheduling your testing session, please ensure that your email program will accept emails from [email protected]. 3. Schedule a testing session. As early as 30 days prior to the testing window, Castle will send notification of eligibility to sit for the examination and will provide directions on how to schedule a testing session. This notice will provide candidates the URL to access the online test scheduling system to select a testing session based on available seating. Candidates will select from a listing of available testing centers by geographical location and test date. Note that candidates who wish to test at an international test site must pay an additional scheduling fee of $150. Payment is due at the time of scheduling. Candidates must submit their test scheduling request at least seven (7) days prior to their preferred test date during the scheduled testing window. 4. You will be notified of the exact test location, date, and time via email. You must bring your printed confirmation with you to the test site. You must also bring photo identification with signature to the test site. Acceptable forms of identification include driver’s licenses, passports, and government‐issued identification cards. Unacceptable forms of identification include gym memberships, warehouse memberships, school identification cards, credit cards, and identification with signature only (no photo). 5. Please plan to arrive at the testing center at least 15 minutes prior to the start of the testing session. Those who arrive late for testing sessions may not be permitted to test. 6. Sit for the examination. The examination consists of 175 multiple‐choice questions. You will be given three and a half (3.5) hours to complete the examination. 7. Wait for the examination results. Examination results will be mailed approximately six (6) weeks after the close of the testing window. Examination results will be released only in writing by mail. Examination results will not be released by telephone or fax. AADE Candidate Handbook Page 7 © 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators. All rights reserved. Eligibility Audits Ten percent (10%) of candidate applications will be audited to ensure compliance with the eligibility criteria. Applications for audit will be selected randomly. If your application is selected for audit, you will receive a certified letter by mail and be provided with instructions on how to supply satisfactory documentation that supports your compliance with the eligibility criteria before your certificate is released. REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS Reasonable accommodations provide candidates with disabilities a fair and equal opportunity to demonstrate their knowledge and skill in the essential functions being measured by the examination. Reasonable accommodations are decided based on the individual’s specific request, disability, documentation submitted, and appropriateness of the request. Reasonable accommodations do not include steps that fundamentally alter the purpose or nature of the examination. Reasonable accommodations generally are provided for candidates who have a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits that person in one or more major life activities (e.g., walking, talking, hearing, and performing manual tasks); have a record of such physical or mental impairment; or are regarded as having a physical or mental impairment. To apply for reasonable accommodations, the candidate must request the accommodations in the application process and provide documentation that supports reasonable accommodations provided by an appropriate licensed professional on the professional’s letterhead. The documentation must include a diagnosis of the disability and specific recommendations for accommodations. Requests for accommodations must be submitted no later than 45 days prior to opening of the candidate’s preferred testing window and candidates must submit their scheduling request at least 30 days prior to their preferred test date within the testing window. It is recommended that this documentation be submitted at least 45 days prior to the preferred testing date. For more information regarding reasonable accommodations, please contact Castle or AADE. AADE Candidate Handbook Page 8 © 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators. All rights reserved. EXAMINATION INFORMATION There are 175 questions on this examination. Of these, 150 are scored questions and 25 are pretest questions that are not scored. Pretest questions are used to determine how well these questions will perform before they are used on the scored portion of the examination. The pretest questions cannot be distinguished from those that will be scored, so it is important for a candidate to answer all questions. A candidate's score, however, is based solely on the 150 scored questions. Performance on pretest questions does not affect a candidate's score. This test content outline identifies the areas that are included on the examination. The percentage and number of questions in each of the major categories of the scored portion of the examination are also shown. Category Domains of Practice No. of Questions Percent I Foundational Knowledge 15 10.00% II Assessment and Data Collection 19 12.67% III Diagnosis/Problem Identification 19 12.67% IV Planning and Intervention 45 30.00% V Evaluation 22 14.67% VI Public and Community Health 8 5.33% VII Quality Improvement and Research 11 7.33% VIII Leadership and Professional Practice 11 7.33% Total 150 100% SAMPLE EXAMINATION QUESTIONS The following questions were taken from the examination question repository and serve as samples of the question type and question content found on the certification examination. Please see the answer key in Appendix B. 1. Hyperglycemia interferes with the resolution of infections by: a. Decreasing liver metabolism of infectious byproducts. b. Impairing phagocytosis. c. Inhibiting the growth of microorganisms. d. Suppressing the stimulation of the immune response. 2. A seven‐year‐old child with type 1 diabetes, who is being treated with insulin injections, returns with a parent for a follow‐up evaluation. The parent reports that the child does not assist with any treatment tasks. The advanced diabetes manager’s next action is to: a. Direct the parent to encourage the child to complete the tasks independently. b. Instruct the child to keep a blood glucose log to identify patterns. c. Prepare the child to give one injection per day with the parent's supervision. d. Teach the child to adjust insulin doses without assistance. AADE Candidate Handbook Page 9 © 2014, American Association of Diabetes Educators. All rights reserved.
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